[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/5] shmemfs: Report ENOMEM for page allocation failures outside of tmpfs faults

Chris Wilson chris at chris-wilson.co.uk
Thu Mar 6 10:05:46 CET 2014


On Wed, Mar 05, 2014 at 07:14:49PM -0800, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> On Wed, 5 Mar 2014, Chris Wilson wrote:
> 
> > The intention of returning ENOSPC for a page allocation failure due to
> > memory exhausstion in shmem_getpage_gfp() is purely "so that a failure
> > on a sparse tmpfs mapping will give SIGBUS not OOM." However, for other
> > callers, for example i915.ko, we want to distinguish the error message
> > reported to userspace between ENOSPC (meaning that we were unable to fit
> > the object/execbuffer into the aperture) and ENOMEM (meaning that we
> > were unable to allocate pages for the object).
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
> > Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd at google.com>
> 
> I'm not keen on this: perhaps because it looks like a hack of yours -
> and draws attention to what might be thought a hack of mine ;)
> 
> Nor am I thrilled by what was there before (we have three cases which
> ought to be distinguished, but only ENOMEM and ENOSPC to distinguish
> between them); but would rather it stay as is, than change what's
> reported to the user after all these years.
> 
> But I do see your point, and asking you to convert ENOSPC to ENOMEM
> in all your drivers/gpu calls might be tiresome.
> 
> I think we have a reasonable compromise: shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp()
> is already the wrapper provided just for you guys, how about posting
> a patch to map ENOSPC to ENOMEM there?
> 
> (You're using the MS_KERNMOUNT, so won't hit a max_blocks limit.)

Actually, I only need to the conversion along a single error path. So if
you are happy that the only reason shmem_get_page() would report
-ENOSPC would be for a hard memory failure, it seems permissible to
simply fix it up in our driver:

git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index f2efed9955bd..cfc4fcd90b6b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -2099,7 +2099,19 @@ err_pages:
                page_cache_release(sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter));
        sg_free_table(st);
        kfree(st);
-       return PTR_ERR(page);
+
+       /* shmemfs first checks if there is enough memory to allocate the page
+        * and reports ENOSPC should there be insufficient, along with the usual
+        * ENOMEM for a genuine allocation failure.
+        *
+        * We use ENOSPC in our driver to mean that we have run out of GTT
+        * space and so want to translate the error from shmemfs back to our
+        * usual understanding of ENOMEM.
+        */
+       if (PTR_ERR(page) == -ENOSPC)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       else
+               return PTR_ERR(page);
 }
 
 /* Ensure that the associated pages are gathered from the backing storage

Whether the other drivers (gma500, msm, omapdrm, udl, armada) care about
the strict distinction between ENOSPC and ENOMEM, I do not know.

Would it be possible for us to use sbinfo->max_blocks to reject large
objects in drm_gem_object_init()?
-Chris

-- 
Chris Wilson, Intel Open Source Technology Centre



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