[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 2/4] drm/i915: Fix mmio vs. CS flip race on ILK+

ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com
Tue Mar 11 18:37:34 CET 2014


From: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>

Starting from ILK, mmio flips also cause a flip done interrupt to be
signalled. This means if we first do a set_base and follow it
immediately with the CS flip, we might mistake the flip done interrupt
caused by the set_base as the flip done interrupt caused by the CS
flip.

The hardware has a flip counter which increments every time a mmio or
CS flip is issued. It basically counts the number of DSPSURF register
writes. This means we can sample the counter before we put the CS
flip into the ring, and then when we get a flip done interrupt we can
check whether the CS flip has actually performed the surface address
update, or if the interrupt was caused by a previous but yet
unfinished mmio flip.

Even with the flip counter we still have a race condition of the CS flip
base address update happens after the mmio flip done interrupt was
raised but not yet processed by the driver. When the interrupt is
eventually processed, the flip counter will already indicate that the
CS flip has been executed, but it would not actually complete until the
next start of vblank. We can use the DSPSURFLIVE register to check
whether the hardware is actually scanning out of the buffer we expect,
or if we managed hit this race window.

This covers all the cases where the CS flip actually changes the base
address. If the base address remains unchanged, we might still complete
the CS flip before it has actually completed. But since the address
didn't change anyway, the premature flip completion can't result in
userspace overwriting data that's still being scanned out.

CTG already has the flip counter and DSPSURFLIVE registers, and
although the flip done interrupt is still limited to CS flips alone,
the code now also checks the flip counter on CTG as well.

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73027
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h      |  1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h     |  2 +
 3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
index 146609a..0d82924 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
@@ -3533,6 +3533,7 @@ enum punit_power_well {
 #define _PIPEA_FRMCOUNT_GM45	(dev_priv->info.display_mmio_offset + 0x70040)
 #define _PIPEA_FLIPCOUNT_GM45	(dev_priv->info.display_mmio_offset + 0x70044)
 #define PIPE_FRMCOUNT_GM45(pipe) _PIPE(pipe, _PIPEA_FRMCOUNT_GM45, _PIPEB_FRMCOUNT_GM45)
+#define PIPE_FLIPCOUNT_GM45(pipe) _PIPE(pipe, _PIPEA_FLIPCOUNT_GM45, _PIPEB_FLIPCOUNT_GM45)
 
 /* Cursor A & B regs */
 #define _CURACNTR		(dev_priv->info.display_mmio_offset + 0x70080)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
index 37bc041..aabc90c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
@@ -8610,6 +8610,47 @@ void intel_finish_page_flip_plane(struct drm_device *dev, int plane)
 	do_intel_finish_page_flip(dev, crtc);
 }
 
+/* Is 'a' after or equal to 'b'? */
+static bool flip_count_after_eq(u32 a, u32 b)
+{
+	return !((a - b) & 0x80000000);
+}
+
+static bool page_flip_finished(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->base.dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+
+	/*
+	 * The relevant registers doen't exist on pre-ctg.
+	 * As the flip done interrupt doesn't trigger for mmio
+	 * flips on gmch platforms, a flip count check isn't
+	 * really needed there. But since ctg has the registers,
+	 * include it in the check anyway.
+	 */
+	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 5 && !IS_G4X(dev))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * A DSPSURFLIVE check isn't enough in case the mmio and CS flips
+	 * used the same base address. In that case the mmio flip might
+	 * have completed, but the CS hasn't even executed the flip yet.
+	 *
+	 * A flip count check isn't enough as the CS might have updated
+	 * the base address just after start of vblank, but before we
+	 * managed to process the interrupt. This means we'd complete the
+	 * CS flip too soon.
+	 *
+	 * Combining both checks should get us a good enough result. It may
+	 * still happen that the CS flip has been executed, but has not
+	 * yet actually completed. But in case the base address is the same
+	 * anyway, we don't really care.
+	 */
+	return (I915_READ(DSPSURFLIVE(crtc->plane)) & ~0xfff) == crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf &&
+		flip_count_after_eq(I915_READ(PIPE_FLIPCOUNT_GM45(crtc->pipe)),
+				    crtc->unpin_work->flip_count);
+}
+
 void intel_prepare_page_flip(struct drm_device *dev, int plane)
 {
 	drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
@@ -8622,7 +8663,7 @@ void intel_prepare_page_flip(struct drm_device *dev, int plane)
 	 * is also accompanied by a spurious intel_prepare_page_flip().
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
-	if (intel_crtc->unpin_work)
+	if (intel_crtc->unpin_work && page_flip_finished(intel_crtc))
 		atomic_inc_not_zero(&intel_crtc->unpin_work->pending);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 }
@@ -8652,6 +8693,9 @@ static int intel_gen2_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
+	intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf =
+		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
+
 	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_unpin;
@@ -8668,7 +8712,7 @@ static int intel_gen2_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP |
 			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0]);
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
+	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf);
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, 0); /* aux display base address, unused */
 
 	intel_mark_page_flip_active(intel_crtc);
@@ -8697,6 +8741,9 @@ static int intel_gen3_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
+	intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf =
+		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
+
 	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_unpin;
@@ -8710,7 +8757,7 @@ static int intel_gen3_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_I915 |
 			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0]);
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
+	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf);
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
 
 	intel_mark_page_flip_active(intel_crtc);
@@ -8739,6 +8786,9 @@ static int intel_gen4_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
+	intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf =
+		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
+
 	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_unpin;
@@ -8750,8 +8800,7 @@ static int intel_gen4_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP |
 			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0]);
-	intel_ring_emit(ring,
-			(i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset) |
+	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf |
 			obj->tiling_mode);
 
 	/* XXX Enabling the panel-fitter across page-flip is so far
@@ -8788,6 +8837,9 @@ static int intel_gen6_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
+	intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf =
+		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
+
 	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_unpin;
@@ -8795,7 +8847,7 @@ static int intel_gen6_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP |
 			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0] | obj->tiling_mode);
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
+	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf);
 
 	/* Contrary to the suggestions in the documentation,
 	 * "Enable Panel Fitter" does not seem to be required when page
@@ -8837,6 +8889,9 @@ static int intel_gen7_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
+	intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf =
+		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
+
 	switch(intel_crtc->plane) {
 	case PLANE_A:
 		plane_bit = MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_IVB_PLANE_A;
@@ -8898,7 +8953,7 @@ static int intel_gen7_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
 
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_I915 | plane_bit);
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, (fb->pitches[0] | obj->tiling_mode));
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
+	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->dspsurf);
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, (MI_NOOP));
 
 	intel_mark_page_flip_active(intel_crtc);
@@ -8996,6 +9051,9 @@ static int intel_crtc_page_flip(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	atomic_inc(&intel_crtc->unpin_work_count);
 	intel_crtc->reset_counter = atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
 
+	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 5 || IS_G4X(dev))
+		work->flip_count = I915_READ(PIPE_FLIPCOUNT_GM45(intel_crtc->pipe)) + 1;
+
 	ret = dev_priv->display.queue_flip(dev, crtc, fb, obj, page_flip_flags);
 	if (ret)
 		goto cleanup_pending;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
index 5360d16..1513f4b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
@@ -566,6 +566,8 @@ struct intel_unpin_work {
 #define INTEL_FLIP_INACTIVE	0
 #define INTEL_FLIP_PENDING	1
 #define INTEL_FLIP_COMPLETE	2
+	u32 flip_count;
+	u32 dspsurf;
 	bool enable_stall_check;
 };
 
-- 
1.8.3.2




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