[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v2 1/5] drm/i915: Fix mmio vs. CS flip race on ILK+

Daniel Vetter daniel at ffwll.ch
Wed May 21 09:55:16 CEST 2014


On Tue, Apr 15, 2014 at 09:41:34PM +0300, ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com wrote:
> From: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
> 
> Starting from ILK, mmio flips also cause a flip done interrupt to be
> signalled. This means if we first do a set_base and follow it
> immediately with the CS flip, we might mistake the flip done interrupt
> caused by the set_base as the flip done interrupt caused by the CS
> flip.
> 
> The hardware has a flip counter which increments every time a mmio or
> CS flip is issued. It basically counts the number of DSPSURF register
> writes. This means we can sample the counter before we put the CS
> flip into the ring, and then when we get a flip done interrupt we can
> check whether the CS flip has actually performed the surface address
> update, or if the interrupt was caused by a previous but yet
> unfinished mmio flip.
> 
> Even with the flip counter we still have a race condition of the CS flip
> base address update happens after the mmio flip done interrupt was
> raised but not yet processed by the driver. When the interrupt is
> eventually processed, the flip counter will already indicate that the
> CS flip has been executed, but it would not actually complete until the
> next start of vblank. We can use the DSPSURFLIVE register to check
> whether the hardware is actually scanning out of the buffer we expect,
> or if we managed hit this race window.
> 
> This covers all the cases where the CS flip actually changes the base
> address. If the base address remains unchanged, we might still complete
> the CS flip before it has actually completed. But since the address
> didn't change anyway, the premature flip completion can't result in
> userspace overwriting data that's still being scanned out.
> 
> CTG already has the flip counter and DSPSURFLIVE registers, and
> although the flip done interrupt is still limited to CS flips alone,
> the code now also checks the flip counter on CTG as well.
> 
> v2: s/dspsurf/gtt_offset/ (Chris)
> 
> Testcase: igt/kms_mmio_vs_cs_flip/setcrtc_vs_cs_flip
> Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73027
> Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h      |  1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h     |  2 +
>  3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> index 8f84555..c28169c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> @@ -3638,6 +3638,7 @@ enum punit_power_well {
>  #define _PIPEA_FRMCOUNT_GM45	0x70040
>  #define _PIPEA_FLIPCOUNT_GM45	0x70044
>  #define PIPE_FRMCOUNT_GM45(pipe) _PIPE2(pipe, _PIPEA_FRMCOUNT_GM45)
> +#define PIPE_FLIPCOUNT_GM45(pipe) _PIPE2(pipe, _PIPEA_FLIPCOUNT_GM45)
>  
>  /* Cursor A & B regs */
>  #define _CURACNTR		(dev_priv->info.display_mmio_offset + 0x70080)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> index 1390ab5..32c6c16 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> @@ -8577,6 +8577,48 @@ void intel_finish_page_flip_plane(struct drm_device *dev, int plane)
>  	do_intel_finish_page_flip(dev, crtc);
>  }
>  
> +/* Is 'a' after or equal to 'b'? */
> +static bool flip_count_after_eq(u32 a, u32 b)

I've added a g4x prefix here. The wrap-around semantics on earlier chips
(yeah I know doesn't exist, but the vblank counter does) wouldn't work.
-Daniel

> +{
> +	return !((a - b) & 0x80000000);
> +}
> +
> +static bool page_flip_finished(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->base.dev;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The relevant registers doen't exist on pre-ctg.
> +	 * As the flip done interrupt doesn't trigger for mmio
> +	 * flips on gmch platforms, a flip count check isn't
> +	 * really needed there. But since ctg has the registers,
> +	 * include it in the check anyway.
> +	 */
> +	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 5 && !IS_G4X(dev))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * A DSPSURFLIVE check isn't enough in case the mmio and CS flips
> +	 * used the same base address. In that case the mmio flip might
> +	 * have completed, but the CS hasn't even executed the flip yet.
> +	 *
> +	 * A flip count check isn't enough as the CS might have updated
> +	 * the base address just after start of vblank, but before we
> +	 * managed to process the interrupt. This means we'd complete the
> +	 * CS flip too soon.
> +	 *
> +	 * Combining both checks should get us a good enough result. It may
> +	 * still happen that the CS flip has been executed, but has not
> +	 * yet actually completed. But in case the base address is the same
> +	 * anyway, we don't really care.
> +	 */
> +	return (I915_READ(DSPSURFLIVE(crtc->plane)) & ~0xfff) ==
> +		crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset &&
> +		flip_count_after_eq(I915_READ(PIPE_FLIPCOUNT_GM45(crtc->pipe)),
> +				    crtc->unpin_work->flip_count);
> +}
> +
>  void intel_prepare_page_flip(struct drm_device *dev, int plane)
>  {
>  	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> @@ -8589,7 +8631,7 @@ void intel_prepare_page_flip(struct drm_device *dev, int plane)
>  	 * is also accompanied by a spurious intel_prepare_page_flip().
>  	 */
>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> -	if (intel_crtc->unpin_work)
> +	if (intel_crtc->unpin_work && page_flip_finished(intel_crtc))
>  		atomic_inc_not_zero(&intel_crtc->unpin_work->pending);
>  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
>  }
> @@ -8619,6 +8661,9 @@ static int intel_gen2_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset =
> +		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
> +
>  	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err_unpin;
> @@ -8635,7 +8680,7 @@ static int intel_gen2_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP |
>  			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0]);
> -	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
> +	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset);
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, 0); /* aux display base address, unused */
>  
>  	intel_mark_page_flip_active(intel_crtc);
> @@ -8664,6 +8709,9 @@ static int intel_gen3_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset =
> +		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
> +
>  	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err_unpin;
> @@ -8677,7 +8725,7 @@ static int intel_gen3_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_I915 |
>  			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0]);
> -	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
> +	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset);
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
>  
>  	intel_mark_page_flip_active(intel_crtc);
> @@ -8706,6 +8754,9 @@ static int intel_gen4_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset =
> +		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
> +
>  	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err_unpin;
> @@ -8717,8 +8768,7 @@ static int intel_gen4_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP |
>  			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0]);
> -	intel_ring_emit(ring,
> -			(i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset) |
> +	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset |
>  			obj->tiling_mode);
>  
>  	/* XXX Enabling the panel-fitter across page-flip is so far
> @@ -8755,6 +8805,9 @@ static int intel_gen6_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset =
> +		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
> +
>  	ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err_unpin;
> @@ -8762,7 +8815,7 @@ static int intel_gen6_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP |
>  			MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_PLANE(intel_crtc->plane));
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, fb->pitches[0] | obj->tiling_mode);
> -	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
> +	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset);
>  
>  	/* Contrary to the suggestions in the documentation,
>  	 * "Enable Panel Fitter" does not seem to be required when page
> @@ -8804,6 +8857,9 @@ static int intel_gen7_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset =
> +		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset;
> +
>  	switch(intel_crtc->plane) {
>  	case PLANE_A:
>  		plane_bit = MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_IVB_PLANE_A;
> @@ -8881,7 +8937,7 @@ static int intel_gen7_queue_flip(struct drm_device *dev,
>  
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_DISPLAY_FLIP_I915 | plane_bit);
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, (fb->pitches[0] | obj->tiling_mode));
> -	intel_ring_emit(ring, i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + intel_crtc->dspaddr_offset);
> +	intel_ring_emit(ring, intel_crtc->unpin_work->gtt_offset);
>  	intel_ring_emit(ring, (MI_NOOP));
>  
>  	intel_mark_page_flip_active(intel_crtc);
> @@ -8979,6 +9035,9 @@ static int intel_crtc_page_flip(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  	atomic_inc(&intel_crtc->unpin_work_count);
>  	intel_crtc->reset_counter = atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
>  
> +	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 5 || IS_G4X(dev))
> +		work->flip_count = I915_READ(PIPE_FLIPCOUNT_GM45(intel_crtc->pipe)) + 1;
> +
>  	ret = dev_priv->display.queue_flip(dev, crtc, fb, obj, page_flip_flags);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto cleanup_pending;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> index c551472..edef34e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> @@ -590,6 +590,8 @@ struct intel_unpin_work {
>  #define INTEL_FLIP_INACTIVE	0
>  #define INTEL_FLIP_PENDING	1
>  #define INTEL_FLIP_COMPLETE	2
> +	u32 flip_count;
> +	u32 gtt_offset;
>  	bool enable_stall_check;
>  };
>  
> -- 
> 1.8.3.2
> 
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-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
+41 (0) 79 365 57 48 - http://blog.ffwll.ch



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