[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v5 4/4] drm/i915/bdw: Pin the ringbuffer backing object to GGTT on-demand

Deepak S deepak.s at intel.com
Tue Nov 18 07:37:02 CET 2014


On Thursday 13 November 2014 03:58 PM, Thomas Daniel wrote:
> Same as with the context, pinning to GGTT regardless is harmful (it
> badly fragments the GGTT and can even exhaust it).
>
> Unfortunately, this case is also more complex than the previous one
> because we need to map and access the ringbuffer in several places
> along the execbuffer path (and we cannot make do by leaving the
> default ringbuffer pinned, as before). Also, the context object
> itself contains a pointer to the ringbuffer address that we have to
> keep updated if we are going to allow the ringbuffer to move around.
>
> v2: Same as with the context pinning, we cannot really do it during
> an interrupt. Also, pin the default ringbuffers objects regardless
> (makes error capture a lot easier).
>
> v3: Rebased. Take a pin reference of the ringbuffer for each item
> in the execlist request queue because the hardware may still be using
> the ringbuffer after the MI_USER_INTERRUPT to notify the seqno update
> is executed.  The ringbuffer must remain pinned until the context save
> is complete.  No longer pin and unpin ringbuffer in
> populate_lr_context() - this transient address is meaningless and the
> pinning can cause a sleep while atomic.
>
> v4: Moved ringbuffer pin and unpin into the lr_context_pin functions.
> Downgraded pinning check BUG_ONs to WARN_ONs.
>
> v5: Reinstated WARN_ONs for unexpected execlist states.  Removed unused
> variable.
>
> Issue: VIZ-4277
> Signed-off-by: Oscar Mateo <oscar.mateo at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Daniel <thomas.daniel at intel.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c        |  102 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c |   85 +++++++++++++++-----------
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h |    3 +
>   3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> index f7fa0f7..ca20f91 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> @@ -202,6 +202,9 @@ enum {
>   };
>   #define GEN8_CTX_ID_SHIFT 32
>   
> +static int intel_lr_context_pin(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
> +		struct intel_context *ctx);
> +
>   /**
>    * intel_sanitize_enable_execlists() - sanitize i915.enable_execlists
>    * @dev: DRM device.
> @@ -339,7 +342,9 @@ static void execlists_elsp_write(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->uncore.lock, flags);
>   }
>   
> -static int execlists_ctx_write_tail(struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj, u32 tail)
> +static int execlists_update_context(struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj,
> +				    struct drm_i915_gem_object *ring_obj,
> +				    u32 tail)
>   {
>   	struct page *page;
>   	uint32_t *reg_state;
> @@ -348,6 +353,7 @@ static int execlists_ctx_write_tail(struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj, u32 tai
>   	reg_state = kmap_atomic(page);
>   
>   	reg_state[CTX_RING_TAIL+1] = tail;
> +	reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(ring_obj);
>   
>   	kunmap_atomic(reg_state);
>   
> @@ -358,21 +364,25 @@ static int execlists_submit_context(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   				    struct intel_context *to0, u32 tail0,
>   				    struct intel_context *to1, u32 tail1)
>   {
> -	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj0;
> +	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj0 = to0->engine[ring->id].state;
> +	struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf0 = to0->engine[ring->id].ringbuf;
>   	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj1 = NULL;
> +	struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf1 = NULL;
>   
> -	ctx_obj0 = to0->engine[ring->id].state;
>   	BUG_ON(!ctx_obj0);
>   	WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(ctx_obj0));
> +	WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(ringbuf0->obj));
>   
> -	execlists_ctx_write_tail(ctx_obj0, tail0);
> +	execlists_update_context(ctx_obj0, ringbuf0->obj, tail0);
>   
>   	if (to1) {
> +		ringbuf1 = to1->engine[ring->id].ringbuf;
>   		ctx_obj1 = to1->engine[ring->id].state;
>   		BUG_ON(!ctx_obj1);
>   		WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(ctx_obj1));
> +		WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(ringbuf1->obj));
>   
> -		execlists_ctx_write_tail(ctx_obj1, tail1);
> +		execlists_update_context(ctx_obj1, ringbuf1->obj, tail1);
>   	}
>   
>   	execlists_elsp_write(ring, ctx_obj0, ctx_obj1);
> @@ -524,6 +534,10 @@ static int execlists_context_queue(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   		return -ENOMEM;
>   	req->ctx = to;
>   	i915_gem_context_reference(req->ctx);
> +
> +	if (to != ring->default_context)
> +		intel_lr_context_pin(ring, to);
> +
>   	req->ring = ring;
>   	req->tail = tail;
>   
> @@ -544,7 +558,7 @@ static int execlists_context_queue(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   
>   		if (to == tail_req->ctx) {
>   			WARN(tail_req->elsp_submitted != 0,
> -			     "More than 2 already-submitted reqs queued\n");
> +				"More than 2 already-submitted reqs queued\n");
>   			list_del(&tail_req->execlist_link);
>   			list_add_tail(&tail_req->execlist_link,
>   				&ring->execlist_retired_req_list);
> @@ -732,6 +746,12 @@ void intel_execlists_retire_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
>   	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->execlist_lock, flags);
>   
>   	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &retired_list, execlist_link) {
> +		struct intel_context *ctx = req->ctx;
> +		struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj =
> +				ctx->engine[ring->id].state;
> +
> +		if (ctx_obj && (ctx != ring->default_context))
> +			intel_lr_context_unpin(ring, ctx);
>   		intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
>   		i915_gem_context_unreference(req->ctx);
>   		list_del(&req->execlist_link);
> @@ -803,6 +823,7 @@ static int intel_lr_context_pin(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   		struct intel_context *ctx)
>   {
>   	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj = ctx->engine[ring->id].state;
> +	struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ctx->engine[ring->id].ringbuf;
>   	int ret = 0;
>   
>   	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ring->dev->struct_mutex));
> @@ -810,21 +831,35 @@ static int intel_lr_context_pin(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   		ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(ctx_obj,
>   				GEN8_LR_CONTEXT_ALIGN, 0);
>   		if (ret)
> -			ctx->engine[ring->id].unpin_count = 0;
> +			goto reset_unpin_count;
> +
> +		ret = intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(ring->dev, ringbuf);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto unpin_ctx_obj;
>   	}
>   
>   	return ret;
> +
> +unpin_ctx_obj:
> +	i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx_obj);
> +reset_unpin_count:
> +	ctx->engine[ring->id].unpin_count = 0;
> +
> +	return ret;
>   }
>   
>   void intel_lr_context_unpin(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   		struct intel_context *ctx)
>   {
>   	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj = ctx->engine[ring->id].state;
> +	struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ctx->engine[ring->id].ringbuf;
>   
>   	if (ctx_obj) {
>   		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ring->dev->struct_mutex));

With pin specific mutex from previous patch set removed
Reviewed-by: Deepak S<deepak.s at linux.intel.com>

> -		if (--ctx->engine[ring->id].unpin_count == 0)
> +		if (--ctx->engine[ring->id].unpin_count == 0) {
> +			intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
>   			i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx_obj);
> +		}
>   	}
>   }
>   
> @@ -1541,7 +1576,6 @@ populate_lr_context(struct intel_context *ctx, struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_o
>   {
>   	struct drm_device *dev = ring->dev;
>   	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> -	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ring_obj = ringbuf->obj;
>   	struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = ctx->ppgtt;
>   	struct page *page;
>   	uint32_t *reg_state;
> @@ -1587,7 +1621,9 @@ populate_lr_context(struct intel_context *ctx, struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_o
>   	reg_state[CTX_RING_TAIL] = RING_TAIL(ring->mmio_base);
>   	reg_state[CTX_RING_TAIL+1] = 0;
>   	reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START] = RING_START(ring->mmio_base);
> -	reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(ring_obj);
> +	/* Ring buffer start address is not known until the buffer is pinned.
> +	 * It is written to the context image in execlists_update_context()
> +	 */
>   	reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_CONTROL] = RING_CTL(ring->mmio_base);
>   	reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_CONTROL+1] =
>   			((ringbuf->size - PAGE_SIZE) & RING_NR_PAGES) | RING_VALID;
> @@ -1669,10 +1705,12 @@ void intel_lr_context_free(struct intel_context *ctx)
>   					ctx->engine[i].ringbuf;
>   			struct intel_engine_cs *ring = ringbuf->ring;
>   
> +			if (ctx == ring->default_context) {
> +				intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
> +				i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx_obj);
> +			}
>   			intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
>   			kfree(ringbuf);
> -			if (ctx == ring->default_context)
> -				i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx_obj);
>   			drm_gem_object_unreference(&ctx_obj->base);
>   		}
>   	}
> @@ -1770,11 +1808,8 @@ int intel_lr_context_deferred_create(struct intel_context *ctx,
>   	if (!ringbuf) {
>   		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Failed to allocate ringbuffer %s\n",
>   				ring->name);
> -		if (is_global_default_ctx)
> -			i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx_obj);
> -		drm_gem_object_unreference(&ctx_obj->base);
>   		ret = -ENOMEM;
> -		return ret;
> +		goto error_unpin_ctx;
>   	}
>   
>   	ringbuf->ring = ring;
> @@ -1787,22 +1822,30 @@ int intel_lr_context_deferred_create(struct intel_context *ctx,
>   	ringbuf->space = ringbuf->size;
>   	ringbuf->last_retired_head = -1;
>   
> -	/* TODO: For now we put this in the mappable region so that we can reuse
> -	 * the existing ringbuffer code which ioremaps it. When we start
> -	 * creating many contexts, this will no longer work and we must switch
> -	 * to a kmapish interface.
> -	 */
> -	ret = intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(dev, ringbuf);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Failed to allocate ringbuffer obj %s: %d\n",
> +	if (ringbuf->obj == NULL) {
> +		ret = intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(dev, ringbuf);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER(
> +				"Failed to allocate ringbuffer obj %s: %d\n",
>   				ring->name, ret);
> -		goto error;
> +			goto error_free_rbuf;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (is_global_default_ctx) {
> +			ret = intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(dev, ringbuf);
> +			if (ret) {
> +				DRM_ERROR(
> +					"Failed to pin and map ringbuffer %s: %d\n",
> +					ring->name, ret);
> +				goto error_destroy_rbuf;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
>   	}
>   
>   	ret = populate_lr_context(ctx, ctx_obj, ring, ringbuf);
>   	if (ret) {
>   		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Failed to populate LRC: %d\n", ret);
> -		intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
>   		goto error;
>   	}
>   
> @@ -1823,7 +1866,6 @@ int intel_lr_context_deferred_create(struct intel_context *ctx,
>   			DRM_ERROR("Init render state failed: %d\n", ret);
>   			ctx->engine[ring->id].ringbuf = NULL;
>   			ctx->engine[ring->id].state = NULL;
> -			intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
>   			goto error;
>   		}
>   		ctx->rcs_initialized = true;
> @@ -1832,7 +1874,13 @@ int intel_lr_context_deferred_create(struct intel_context *ctx,
>   	return 0;
>   
>   error:
> +	if (is_global_default_ctx)
> +		intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
> +error_destroy_rbuf:
> +	intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
> +error_free_rbuf:
>   	kfree(ringbuf);
> +error_unpin_ctx:
>   	if (is_global_default_ctx)
>   		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ctx_obj);
>   	drm_gem_object_unreference(&ctx_obj->base);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c
> index a8f72e8..0c4aab1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c
> @@ -1721,13 +1721,42 @@ static int init_phys_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> -void intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
> +void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
>   {
> -	if (!ringbuf->obj)
> -		return;
> -
>   	iounmap(ringbuf->virtual_start);
> +	ringbuf->virtual_start = NULL;
>   	i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(ringbuf->obj);
> +}
> +
> +int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
> +				     struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
> +{
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
> +	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = ringbuf->obj;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, PAGE_SIZE, PIN_MAPPABLE);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ringbuf->virtual_start = ioremap_wc(dev_priv->gtt.mappable_base +
> +			i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj), ringbuf->size);
> +	if (ringbuf->virtual_start == NULL) {
> +		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
> +{
>   	drm_gem_object_unreference(&ringbuf->obj->base);
>   	ringbuf->obj = NULL;
>   }
> @@ -1735,12 +1764,7 @@ void intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
>   int intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
>   			       struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
>   {
> -	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
>   	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
> -	int ret;
> -
> -	if (ringbuf->obj)
> -		return 0;
>   
>   	obj = NULL;
>   	if (!HAS_LLC(dev))
> @@ -1753,30 +1777,9 @@ int intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
>   	/* mark ring buffers as read-only from GPU side by default */
>   	obj->gt_ro = 1;
>   
> -	ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, PAGE_SIZE, PIN_MAPPABLE);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto err_unref;
> -
> -	ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto err_unpin;
> -
> -	ringbuf->virtual_start =
> -		ioremap_wc(dev_priv->gtt.mappable_base + i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj),
> -				ringbuf->size);
> -	if (ringbuf->virtual_start == NULL) {
> -		ret = -EINVAL;
> -		goto err_unpin;
> -	}
> -
>   	ringbuf->obj = obj;
> -	return 0;
>   
> -err_unpin:
> -	i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
> -err_unref:
> -	drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
> -	return ret;
> +	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   static int intel_init_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev,
> @@ -1813,10 +1816,21 @@ static int intel_init_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev,
>   			goto error;
>   	}
>   
> -	ret = intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(dev, ringbuf);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate ringbuffer %s: %d\n", ring->name, ret);
> -		goto error;
> +	if (ringbuf->obj == NULL) {
> +		ret = intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(dev, ringbuf);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate ringbuffer %s: %d\n",
> +					ring->name, ret);
> +			goto error;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(dev, ringbuf);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			DRM_ERROR("Failed to pin and map ringbuffer %s: %d\n",
> +					ring->name, ret);
> +			intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
> +			goto error;
> +		}
>   	}
>   
>   	/* Workaround an erratum on the i830 which causes a hang if
> @@ -1854,6 +1868,7 @@ void intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
>   	intel_stop_ring_buffer(ring);
>   	WARN_ON(!IS_GEN2(ring->dev) && (I915_READ_MODE(ring) & MODE_IDLE) == 0);
>   
> +	intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
>   	intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(ringbuf);
>   	ring->preallocated_lazy_request = NULL;
>   	ring->outstanding_lazy_seqno = 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
> index 8c002d2..365854ad 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
> @@ -382,6 +382,9 @@ intel_write_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
>   #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX	0x30
>   #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
>   
> +void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
> +int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
> +				     struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
>   void intel_destroy_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
>   int intel_alloc_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
>   			       struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);




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