[Intel-gfx] [RFC PATCH v2 1/4] drm/i915: add i915_ved.c to setup bridge for VED

Ville Syrjälä ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com
Tue Oct 21 12:29:31 CEST 2014


On Tue, Oct 21, 2014 at 02:36:41PM +0800, Yao Cheng wrote:
> Setup minimum required resources during i915_driver_load:
> 1. Create a platform device to share MMIO/IRQ resources
> 2. Make the platform device child of i915 device for runtime PM.
> 3. Create IRQ chip to forward the VED irqs.
> VED driver (a standalone drm driver) probes the VED device and
> creates a new dri card on install.
> 
> Currently only supports VED on valleyview.
> Kerneldoc is updated for i915_ved.c.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yao Cheng <yao.cheng at intel.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl  |   5 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile   |   3 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c |  11 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h |   9 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c |   2 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h |   5 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c | 264 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  7 files changed, 299 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
> index d7cfc98..f1787b4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
> +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
> @@ -3806,6 +3806,11 @@ int num_ioctls;</synopsis>
>  !Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c intel_runtime_pm_disable_interrupts
>  !Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c intel_runtime_pm_enable_interrupts
>        </sect2>
> +      <sect2>
> +        <title>VED video core integration</title>
> +!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c VED video core integration
> +!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c
> +      </sect2>
>      </sect1>
>      <sect1>
>        <title>Display Hardware Handling</title>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> index 3a6bce0..a4b9252 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> @@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ i915-y += dvo_ch7017.o \
>  i915-y += i915_dma.o \
>  	  i915_ums.o
>  
> +# VED for VLV
> +i915-y += i915_ved.o
> +
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_I915)  += i915.o
>  
>  CFLAGS_i915_trace_points.o := -I$(src)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
> index 85d14e1..47714e1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
> @@ -1791,6 +1791,13 @@ int i915_driver_load(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
>  	if (IS_GEN5(dev))
>  		intel_gpu_ips_init(dev_priv);
>  
> +	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev)) {

These must be (IS_VLV && !IS_CHV), or maybe define some HAS_VED() macro
to hide that.

> +		ret = vlv_setup_ved(dev);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			DRM_ERROR("failed to setup VED bridge: %d\n", ret);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	intel_runtime_pm_enable(dev_priv);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1833,6 +1840,10 @@ int i915_driver_unload(struct drm_device *dev)
>  	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev)) {
> +		vlv_teardown_ved(dev);
> +	}
> +
>  	ret = i915_gem_suspend(dev);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		DRM_ERROR("failed to idle hardware: %d\n", ret);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> index 821ba26..952df34 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> @@ -1709,6 +1709,10 @@ struct drm_i915_private {
>  
>  	uint32_t bios_vgacntr;
>  
> +	/* used for setup VED bridge */
> +	struct platform_device *ved_platdev;
> +	int	ved_irq;
> +

Could be neater to wrap this in a struct:

struct {
	struct platform_device *platdev;
	int irq;
} ved;


>  	/* Old dri1 support infrastructure, beware the dragons ya fools entering
>  	 * here! */
>  	struct i915_dri1_state dri1;
> @@ -2785,6 +2789,11 @@ void i915_restore_display_reg(struct drm_device *dev);
>  void i915_setup_sysfs(struct drm_device *dev_priv);
>  void i915_teardown_sysfs(struct drm_device *dev_priv);
>  
> +/* i915_ved.c */
> +int vlv_setup_ved(struct drm_device *dev);
> +void vlv_teardown_ved(struct drm_device *dev);
> +void vlv_ved_irq_handler(struct drm_device *dev);
> +
>  /* intel_i2c.c */
>  extern int intel_setup_gmbus(struct drm_device *dev);
>  extern void intel_teardown_gmbus(struct drm_device *dev);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> index 737b239..68c2977 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> @@ -2177,6 +2177,8 @@ static irqreturn_t valleyview_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
>  			snb_gt_irq_handler(dev, dev_priv, gt_iir);
>  		if (pm_iir)
>  			gen6_rps_irq_handler(dev_priv, pm_iir);
> +		if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev) && (iir & VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT))
> +			vlv_ved_irq_handler(dev);

This is the vlv irq handler so no need to check the platform type.

>  		/* Call regardless, as some status bits might not be
>  		 * signalled in iir */
>  		valleyview_pipestat_irq_handler(dev, iir);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> index 2ed02c3..95421ef 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> @@ -1284,6 +1284,11 @@ enum punit_power_well {
>  #define VLV_DISPLAY_BASE 0x180000
>  #define VLV_MIPI_BASE VLV_DISPLAY_BASE
>  
> +/* forwarding VED irq and sharing MMIO to the VED driver */
> +#define VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT			(1 << 23)

This define should be alongside the other IxR bits.

> +#define VLV_VED_BASE 0x170000
> +#define VLV_VED_SIZE 0x010000
> +
>  #define VLV_GU_CTL0	(VLV_DISPLAY_BASE + 0x2030)
>  #define VLV_GU_CTL1	(VLV_DISPLAY_BASE + 0x2034)
>  #define SCPD0		0x0209c /* 915+ only */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5dfe4af
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_ved.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
> + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
> + * Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
> + * IN THE SOFTWARE.
> + *
> + * Authors:
> + *    Yao Cheng <yao.cheng at intel.com>
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include "i915_drv.h"
> +
> +/**
> + * DOC: VED video core integration
> + *
> + * Motivation:
> + * Some platforms (e.g. valleyview) integrates a VED inside GPU to extend the
> + * video decoding capability.
> + * The VED is driven by the standalone drm driver "ipvr" which covers PowerVR
> + * VPUs. Since the PowerVR VPUs are also integrated by non-i915 platforms such
> + * as GMA500, we'd like to keep ipvr driver and i915 driver separated and
> + * independent to each other. To achieve this we do the minimum work in i915
> + * to setup a bridge between ipvr and i915:
> + * 1. Create a platform device to share MMIO/IRQ resources
> + * 2. Make the platform device child of i915 device for runtime PM.
> + * 3. Create IRQ chip to forward the VED irqs.
> + * ipvr driver probes the VED device and creates a new dri card on install.
> + *
> + * Threats:
> + * Due to the restriction in Linux platform device model, user need manually
> + * uninstall ipvr driver before uninstalling i915 module, otherwise he might
> + * run into use-after-free issues after i915 removes the platform device.
> + *
> + * Implementation:
> + * The MMIO/REG platform resources are created according to the registers
> + * specification.
> + * When forwarding VED irqs, the flow control handler selection depends on the
> + * platform, for example on valleyview handle_simple_irq is enough.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +static struct platform_device* vlv_ved_platdev_create(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct resource *rsc = NULL;
> +	struct platform_device *platdev;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> +
> +	platdev = platform_device_alloc("ipvr-ved-vlv", -1);
> +	if (!platdev) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate VED platform device\n");
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	rsc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rsc) * 3, GFP_KERNEL);

struct resource seems small enough that this could be on the stack.

> +	if (!rsc) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate resource for VED platform device\n");
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	WARN_ON(dev_priv->ved_irq < 0);
> +	rsc[0].start    = rsc[0].end = dev_priv->ved_irq;
> +	rsc[0].flags    = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
> +	rsc[0].name     = "ipvr-ved-vlv-irq";
> +
> +	/* MMIO/REG for child's use */
> +	rsc[1].start    = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 0);
> +	rsc[1].end      = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 0) + 2*1024*1024; /* gen7 */
> +	rsc[1].flags    = IORESOURCE_MEM;
> +	rsc[1].name     = "ipvr-ved-vlv-mmio";
> +
> +	rsc[2].start    = VLV_VED_BASE;
> +	rsc[2].end      = VLV_VED_BASE + VLV_VED_SIZE;
> +	rsc[2].flags    = IORESOURCE_REG;
> +	rsc[2].name     = "ipvr-ved-vlv-reg";

I don't see why you need both MEM and REG resources. Just the MEM
itself should suffice:

rsc[1].start    = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 0) + VLV_VED_BASE;
rsc[1].end      = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 0) + VLV_VED_BASE + VLV_VED_SIZE;
rsc[1].flags    = IORESOURCE_MEM;
rsc[1].name     = "ipvr-ved-vlv-mmio";

Also in the ved driver you're mapping it with ioremap_wc() which isn't
generally safe to do with registers. I'm not sure the kernel would
even allow it since i915 has already mapped it as UC.

> +
> +	ret = platform_device_add_resources(platdev, rsc, 3);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to add resource for VED platform device: %d\n", ret);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Runtime-PM hook */
> +	platdev->dev.parent = dev->dev;
> +	ret = platform_device_add(platdev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to add VED platform device: %d\n", ret);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	kfree(rsc);
> +	return platdev;
> +err:
> +	if (rsc)
> +		kfree(rsc);
> +	if (platdev)
> +		platform_device_unregister(platdev);
> +	return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +}
> +
> +static void vlv_ved_platdev_destroy(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> +	if (dev_priv->ved_platdev)
> +		platform_device_unregister(dev_priv->ved_platdev);
> +}
> +
> +static void vlv_ved_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = d->chip_data;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = (struct drm_i915_private *) dev->dev_private;
> +	unsigned long irqflags;
> +	u32 imr, ier;
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->irq_lock, irqflags);
> +
> +	ier = I915_READ(VLV_IER);
> +	ier |= VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT;
> +	I915_WRITE(VLV_IER, ier);
> +	POSTING_READ(VLV_IER);
> +
> +	imr = I915_READ(VLV_IMR);
> +	imr &= ~VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT;
> +	dev_priv->irq_mask = imr;
> +	I915_WRITE(VLV_IMR, imr);
> +	POSTING_READ(VLV_IMR);

I think you could just follow the same procedure that
valleyview_display_irqs_install() uses:

 dev_priv->irq_mask &= ~VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT;
 I915_WRITE(VLV_IIR, VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT);
 I915_WRITE(VLV_IIR, VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT);
 I915_WRITE(VLV_IMR, dev_priv->irq_mask);
 I915_WRITE(VLV_IER, ~dev_priv->irq_mask);
 POSTING_READ(VLV_IER);

> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->irq_lock, irqflags);
> +}
> +
> +static void vlv_ved_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = d->chip_data;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = (struct drm_i915_private *) dev->dev_private;
> +	unsigned long irqflags;
> +	u32 imr, ier;
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->irq_lock, irqflags);
> +
> +	ier = I915_READ(VLV_IER);
> +	ier &= ~VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT;
> +	I915_WRITE(VLV_IER, ier);
> +	POSTING_READ(VLV_IER);
> +
> +	imr = I915_READ(VLV_IMR);
> +	imr |= VLV_VED_BLOCK_INTERRUPT;
> +	dev_priv->irq_mask = imr;
> +	I915_WRITE(VLV_IMR, imr);
> +	POSTING_READ(VLV_IMR);

Same here.

> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->irq_lock, irqflags);
> +}
> +
> +static struct irq_chip vlv_ved_irqchip = {
> +	.name = "ipvr_ved_irqchip",
> +	.irq_mask = vlv_ved_irq_mask,
> +	.irq_unmask = vlv_ved_irq_unmask,
> +};
> +
> +int vlv_ved_irq_init(struct drm_device *dev, int irq)
> +{
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = (struct drm_i915_private *) dev->dev_private;
> +	WARN_ON(!intel_irqs_enabled(dev_priv));
> +	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq,
> +		&vlv_ved_irqchip,
> +		handle_simple_irq,
> +		"ipvr_ved_vlv_irq_handler");
> +	return irq_set_chip_data(irq, dev);
> +}
> +
> +void vlv_ved_irq_handler(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> +	if (dev_priv->ved_irq < 0 && printk_ratelimit()) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("invalid ved irq number: %d\n", dev_priv->ved_irq);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	ret = generic_handle_irq(dev_priv->ved_irq);
> +	if (ret && printk_ratelimit()) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("error handling vlv ved irq: %d\n", ret);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vlv_setup_ved() - setup the bridge between VED driver and i915
> + * @dev: the i915 drm device
> + *
> + * set up the minimum required resources for the bridge: irq chip, platform
> + * resource and platform device. i915 device is set as parent of the new
> + * platform device.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if successful. non-zero if allocation/initialization fails
> + */
> +int vlv_setup_ved(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	int irq;
> +	int ret;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> +	struct platform_device *platdev;
> +	dev_priv->ved_irq = -1;
> +	dev_priv->ved_platdev = NULL;
> +
> +	irq = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 1, 0);
> +	if (irq < 0) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate IRQ desc: %d\n", irq);
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = vlv_ved_irq_init(dev, irq);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize irqchip for vlv-ved: %d\n", ret);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +	dev_priv->ved_irq = irq;
> +
> +	platdev = vlv_ved_platdev_create(dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(platdev)) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Failed to create platform device for vlv-ved: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(platdev));
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_priv->ved_platdev = platdev;
> +	return 0;
> +err:
> +	vlv_teardown_ved(dev);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vlv_teardown_ved() - destroy the bridge between VED driver and i915
> + * @dev: the i915 drm device
> + *
> + * release all the resources for VED <-> i915 bridge.
> + */
> +void vlv_teardown_ved(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> +	vlv_ved_platdev_destroy(dev);
> +	dev_priv->ved_platdev = NULL;
> +	if (dev_priv->ved_irq >= 0) {
> +		irq_free_desc(dev_priv->ved_irq);
> +	}
> +	dev_priv->ved_irq = -1;
> +}
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 
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> Intel-gfx at lists.freedesktop.org
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-- 
Ville Syrjälä
Intel OTC



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