[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] Enable dithering for ns2501 DVO

Daniel Vetter daniel at ffwll.ch
Wed Apr 15 02:51:20 PDT 2015


On Wed, Apr 15, 2015 at 12:02:09AM +0200, Thomas Richter wrote:
> Hi Daniel, hi Ville,
> 
> please find a patch attached for the NatSemi 2501 DVO found in the Fujitsu
> S6010 (and others). This patch
> includes proper definitions for some registers of the (undocumented) scaler
> of the DVO chip, and
> also enables dithering by default on all modes. This improves image quality
> significantly in the 32bit
> modes as it avoids stair cases due to quantization.
> 
> It should hopefully also open a door for future automatic mode computations.
> 
> What is still unclear is the proper configuration of the PLL of the chip. It
> seems to consist of a numerator/
> denominator pair in registers 1b,1c,1d, though its precise configuration is
> still a mystery.
> 
> Note also that the DVO configuration found in the previous kernel driver
> enabled the DVO bypass for
> the 1024x768 mode, and hence could not run enable dithering there either.
> The BIOS left no useful
> defaults for the scaler in this mode, so I had to obtain this by some
> computation and some try and error.
> 
> Unfortunately, it is still unclear which registers define the output (panel)
> configuration as I have only
> a single panel available for testing. A laptop with a larger panel using the
> 2501 would certainly be helpful
> to understand the rest of the registers.
> 
> Greetings,
>     Thomas
> 

> Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <thor at math.tu-berlin.de>

Can you please move all your findings from your investigation into the
commit message here? Imo that's important information to keep on record.
One small style suggestion below, otherwise lgtm
-Daniel

> ---
> --- dvo_ns2501.c-org	2015-04-14 15:34:34.000000000 +0200
> +++ dvo_ns2501.c	2015-04-14 23:46:16.000000000 +0200
> @@ -60,6 +60,130 @@
>  
>  #define NS2501_REGC 0x0c
>  
> +/*
> + * The following registers are not part of the official datasheet
> + * and are the result of reverse engineering.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Register c0 controls how the DVO synchronizes with
> + * its input.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REGC0 0xc0
> +#define NS2501_C0_ENABLE (1<<0)	/* enable the DVO sync in general */
> +#define NS2501_C0_HSYNC (1<<1)	/* synchronize horizontal with input */
> +#define NS2501_C0_VSYNC (1<<2)	/* synchronize vertical with input */
> +#define NS2501_C0_RESET (1<<7)	/* reset the synchronization flip/flops */
> +
> +/*
> + * Register 41 is somehow related to the sync register and sync
> + * configuration. It should be 0x32 whenever regC0 is 0x05 (hsync off)
> + * and 0x00 otherwise.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG41 0x41
> +
> +/*
> + * this register controls the dithering of the DVO
> + * One bit enables it, the other define the dithering depth.
> + * The higher the value, the lower the dithering depth.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_F9_REG 0xf9
> +#define NS2501_F9_ENABLE (1<<0)		/* if set, dithering is enabled */
> +#define NS2501_F9_DITHER_MASK (0x7f<<1)	/* controls the dither depth */
> +#define NS2501_F9_DITHER_SHIFT 1	/* shifts the dither mask */
> +
> +/*
> + * PLL configuration register. This is a pair of registers,
> + * one single byte register at 1B, and a pair at 1C,1D.
> + * These registers are counters/dividers.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG1B 0x1b /* one byte PLL control register */
> +#define NS2501_REG1C 0x1c /* low-part of the second register */
> +#define NS2501_REG1D 0x1d /* high-part of the second register */
> +
> +/*
> + * Scaler control registers. Horizontal at b8,b9,
> + * vertical at 10,11. The scale factor is computed as
> + * 2^16/control-value. The low-byte comes first.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG10 0x10 /* low-byte vertical scaler */
> +#define NS2501_REG11 0x11 /* high-byte vertical scaler */
> +#define NS2501_REGB8 0xb8 /* low-byte horizontal scaler */
> +#define NS2501_REGB9 0xb9 /* high-byte horizontal scaler */
> +
> +/*
> + * Display window definition. This consists of four registers
> + * per dimension. One register pair defines the start of the
> + * display, one the end.
> + * As far as I understand, this defines the window within which
> + * the scaler samples the input.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REGC1 0xc1 /* low-byte horizontal display start */
> +#define NS2501_REGC2 0xc2 /* high-byte horizontal display start */
> +#define NS2501_REGC3 0xc3 /* low-byte horizontal display stop */
> +#define NS2501_REGC4 0xc4 /* high-byte horizontal display stop */
> +#define NS2501_REGC5 0xc5 /* low-byte vertical display start */
> +#define NS2501_REGC6 0xc6 /* high-byte vertical display start */
> +#define NS2501_REGC7 0xc7 /* low-byte vertical display stop */
> +#define NS2501_REGC8 0xc8 /* high-byte vertical display stop */
> +
> +/*
> + * The following register pair seems to define the start of
> + * the vertical sync. If automatic syncing is enabled, and the
> + * register value defines a sync pulse that is later than the
> + * incoming sync, then the register value is ignored and the
> + * external hsync triggers the synchronization.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG80 0x80 /* low-byte vsync-start */
> +#define NS2501_REG81 0x81 /* high-byte vsync-start */
> +
> +/*
> + * The following register pair seems to define the total number
> + * of lines created at the output side of the scaler.
> + * This is again a low-high register pair.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG82 0x82 /* output display height, low byte */
> +#define NS2501_REG83 0x83 /* output display height, high byte */
> +
> +/*
> + * The following registers define the end of the front-porch
> + * in horizontal and vertical position and hence allow to shift
> + * the image left/right or up/down.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG98 0x98 /* horizontal start of display + 256, low */
> +#define NS2501_REG99 0x99 /* horizontal start of display + 256, high */
> +#define NS2501_REG8E 0x8e /* vertical start of the display, low byte */
> +#define NS2501_REG8F 0x8f /* vertical start of the display, high byte */
> +
> +/*
> + * The following register pair control the function of the
> + * backlight and the DVO output. To enable the corresponding
> + * function, the corresponding bit must be set in both registers.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG34 0x34 /* DVO enable functions, first register */
> +#define NS2501_REG35 0x35 /* DVO enable functions, second register */
> +#define NS2501_34_ENABLE_OUTPUT (1<<0) /* enable DVO output */
> +#define NS2501_34_ENABLE_BACKLIGHT (1<<1) /* enable backlight */
> +
> +/*
> + * Registers 9C and 9D define the vertical output offset
> + * of the visible region.
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REG9C 0x9c
> +#define NS2501_REG9D 0x9d
> +
> +/*
> + * The register 9F defines the dithering. This requires the
> + * scaler to be ON. Bit 0 enables dithering, the remaining
> + * bits control the depth of the dither. The higher the value,
> + * the LOWER the dithering amplitude. A good value seems to be
> + * 15 (total register value).
> + */
> +#define NS2501_REGF9 0xf9
> +#define NS2501_F9_ENABLE_DITHER (1<<0) /* enable dithering */
> +#define NS2501_F9_DITHER_MASK (0x7f<<1) /* dither masking */
> +#define NS2501_F9_DITHER_SHIFT 1	/* upshift of the dither mask */
> +
>  enum {
>  	MODE_640x480,
>  	MODE_800x600,
> @@ -72,274 +196,178 @@
>  };
>  
>  /*
> - * Magic values based on what the BIOS on
> - * Fujitsu-Siemens Lifebook S6010 programs (1024x768 panel).
> + * The following structure keeps the complete configuration of
> + * the DVO, given a specific output configuration.
> + * This is pretty much guess-work from reverse-engineering, so
> + * read all this with a grain of salt.
>   */
> -static const struct ns2501_reg regs_1024x768[][86] = {
> +struct ns2501_configuration {
> +	uint8_t sync;		/* configuration of the C0 register */
> +	uint8_t conf;		/* configuration register 8 */
> +	uint8_t syncb;		/* configuration register 41 */
> +	uint8_t	dither;		/* configuration of the dithering */
> +	uint8_t pll_a;		/* PLL configuration, register A, 1B */
> +	uint16_t pll_b;		/* PLL configuration, register B, 1C/1D */
> +	uint16_t hstart;	/* horizontal start, registers C1/C2 */
> +	uint16_t hstop;		/* horizontal total, registers C3/C4 */
> +	uint16_t vstart;	/* vertical start, registers C5/C6 */
> +	uint16_t vstop;		/* vertical total, registers C7/C8 */
> +	uint16_t vsync;         /* manual vertical sync start, 80/81 */
> +	uint16_t vtotal;        /* number of lines generated, 82/83 */
> +	uint16_t hpos;		/* horizontal position + 256, 98/99  */
> +	uint16_t vpos;		/* vertical position, 8e/8f */
> +	uint16_t voffs;		/* vertical output offset, 9c/9d */
> +	uint16_t hscale;	/* horizontal scaling factor, b8/b9 */
> +	uint16_t vscale;	/* vertical scaling factor, 10/11 */
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * DVO configuration values, partially based on what the BIOS
> + * of the Fujitsu Lifebook S6010 writes into registers,
> + * partially found by manual tweaking. These configurations assume
> + * a 1024x768 panel.
> + */
> +static const struct ns2501_configuration ns2501_modes[] = {
>  	[MODE_640x480] = {
> -		[0] = { .offset = 0x0a, .value = 0x81, },
> -		[1] = { .offset = 0x18, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[2] = { .offset = 0x19, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[3] = { .offset = 0x1a, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[4] = { .offset = 0x1b, .value = 0x11, },
> -		[5] = { .offset = 0x1c, .value = 0x54, },
> -		[6] = { .offset = 0x1d, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[7] = { .offset = 0x1e, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[8] = { .offset = 0xf3, .value = 0x90, },
> -		[9] = { .offset = 0xf9, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[10] = { .offset = 0xc1, .value = 0x90, },
> -		[11] = { .offset = 0xc2, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[12] = { .offset = 0xc3, .value = 0x0f, },
> -		[13] = { .offset = 0xc4, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[14] = { .offset = 0xc5, .value = 0x16, },
> -		[15] = { .offset = 0xc6, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[16] = { .offset = 0xc7, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[17] = { .offset = 0xc8, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[18] = { .offset = 0xf4, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[19] = { .offset = 0x80, .value = 0xff, },
> -		[20] = { .offset = 0x81, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[21] = { .offset = 0x82, .value = 0x3d, },
> -		[22] = { .offset = 0x83, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[23] = { .offset = 0x94, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[24] = { .offset = 0x95, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[25] = { .offset = 0x96, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[26] = { .offset = 0x97, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[27] = { .offset = 0x9a, .value = 0x88, },
> -		[28] = { .offset = 0x9b, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[29] = { .offset = 0x98, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[30] = { .offset = 0x99, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[31] = { .offset = 0xf7, .value = 0x88, },
> -		[32] = { .offset = 0xf8, .value = 0x0a, },
> -		[33] = { .offset = 0x9c, .value = 0x24, },
> -		[34] = { .offset = 0x9d, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[35] = { .offset = 0x9e, .value = 0x25, },
> -		[36] = { .offset = 0x9f, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[37] = { .offset = 0xa0, .value = 0x28, },
> -		[38] = { .offset = 0xa1, .value = 0x01, },
> -		[39] = { .offset = 0xa2, .value = 0x28, },
> -		[40] = { .offset = 0xa3, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[41] = { .offset = 0xb6, .value = 0x09, },
> -		[42] = { .offset = 0xb8, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[43] = { .offset = 0xb9, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[44] = { .offset = 0xba, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[45] = { .offset = 0xbb, .value = 0x20, },
> -		[46] = { .offset = 0x10, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[47] = { .offset = 0x11, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[48] = { .offset = 0x12, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[49] = { .offset = 0x20, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[50] = { .offset = 0x22, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[51] = { .offset = 0x23, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[52] = { .offset = 0x24, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[53] = { .offset = 0x25, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[54] = { .offset = 0x8c, .value = 0x10, },
> -		[55] = { .offset = 0x8d, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[56] = { .offset = 0x8e, .value = 0x10, },
> -		[57] = { .offset = 0x8f, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[58] = { .offset = 0x90, .value = 0xff, },
> -		[59] = { .offset = 0x91, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[60] = { .offset = 0x92, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[61] = { .offset = 0x93, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[62] = { .offset = 0xa5, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[63] = { .offset = 0xa6, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[64] = { .offset = 0xa7, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[65] = { .offset = 0xa8, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[66] = { .offset = 0xa9, .value = 0x04, },
> -		[67] = { .offset = 0xaa, .value = 0x70, },
> -		[68] = { .offset = 0xab, .value = 0x4f, },
> -		[69] = { .offset = 0xac, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[70] = { .offset = 0xa4, .value = 0x84, },
> -		[71] = { .offset = 0x7e, .value = 0x18, },
> -		[72] = { .offset = 0x84, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[73] = { .offset = 0x85, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[74] = { .offset = 0x86, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[75] = { .offset = 0x87, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[76] = { .offset = 0x88, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[77] = { .offset = 0x89, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[78] = { .offset = 0x8a, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[79] = { .offset = 0x8b, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[80] = { .offset = 0x26, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[81] = { .offset = 0x27, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[82] = { .offset = 0xad, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[83] = { .offset = 0x08, .value = 0x30, }, /* 0x31 */
> -		[84] = { .offset = 0x41, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[85] = { .offset = 0xc0, .value = 0x05, },
> +		.sync	= NS2501_C0_ENABLE | NS2501_C0_VSYNC,
> +		.conf	= NS2501_8_VEN | NS2501_8_HEN | NS2501_8_PD,
> +		.syncb	= 0x32,
> +		.dither	= 15,
> +		.pll_a	= 0x11,
> +		.pll_b	= 0x354,
> +		.hstart	= 0x90,
> +		.hstop	= 0x30f,
> +		.vstart	= 0x16,
> +		.vstop	= 0x202,
> +		.vsync	= 0x7ff, /* actually, ignored with this config */
> +		.vtotal	= 0x53d,
> +		.hpos	= 0x0,
> +		.vpos	= 0x10,
> +		.voffs	= 0x24,
> +		.hscale	= 0xa000,
> +		.vscale	= 0xa000

I think all the timing values above would be much clearer in decimal
instead of hex. At least everywhere else we do print out like that
everywhere else.

>  	},
>  	[MODE_800x600] = {
> -		[0] = { .offset = 0x0a, .value = 0x81, },
> -		[1] = { .offset = 0x18, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[2] = { .offset = 0x19, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[3] = { .offset = 0x1a, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[4] = { .offset = 0x1b, .value = 0x19, },
> -		[5] = { .offset = 0x1c, .value = 0x64, },
> -		[6] = { .offset = 0x1d, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[7] = { .offset = 0x1e, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[8] = { .offset = 0xf3, .value = 0x90, },
> -		[9] = { .offset = 0xf9, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[10] = { .offset = 0xc1, .value = 0xd7, },
> -		[11] = { .offset = 0xc2, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[12] = { .offset = 0xc3, .value = 0xf8, },
> -		[13] = { .offset = 0xc4, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[14] = { .offset = 0xc5, .value = 0x1a, },
> -		[15] = { .offset = 0xc6, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[16] = { .offset = 0xc7, .value = 0x73, },
> -		[17] = { .offset = 0xc8, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[18] = { .offset = 0xf4, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[19] = { .offset = 0x80, .value = 0x27, },
> -		[20] = { .offset = 0x81, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[21] = { .offset = 0x82, .value = 0x41, },
> -		[22] = { .offset = 0x83, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[23] = { .offset = 0x94, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[24] = { .offset = 0x95, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[25] = { .offset = 0x96, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[26] = { .offset = 0x97, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[27] = { .offset = 0x9a, .value = 0x88, },
> -		[28] = { .offset = 0x9b, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[29] = { .offset = 0x98, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[30] = { .offset = 0x99, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[31] = { .offset = 0xf7, .value = 0x88, },
> -		[32] = { .offset = 0xf8, .value = 0x06, },
> -		[33] = { .offset = 0x9c, .value = 0x23, },
> -		[34] = { .offset = 0x9d, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[35] = { .offset = 0x9e, .value = 0x25, },
> -		[36] = { .offset = 0x9f, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[37] = { .offset = 0xa0, .value = 0x28, },
> -		[38] = { .offset = 0xa1, .value = 0x01, },
> -		[39] = { .offset = 0xa2, .value = 0x28, },
> -		[40] = { .offset = 0xa3, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[41] = { .offset = 0xb6, .value = 0x09, },
> -		[42] = { .offset = 0xb8, .value = 0x30, },
> -		[43] = { .offset = 0xb9, .value = 0xc8, },
> -		[44] = { .offset = 0xba, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[45] = { .offset = 0xbb, .value = 0x20, },
> -		[46] = { .offset = 0x10, .value = 0x20, },
> -		[47] = { .offset = 0x11, .value = 0xc8, },
> -		[48] = { .offset = 0x12, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[49] = { .offset = 0x20, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[50] = { .offset = 0x22, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[51] = { .offset = 0x23, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[52] = { .offset = 0x24, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[53] = { .offset = 0x25, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[54] = { .offset = 0x8c, .value = 0x10, },
> -		[55] = { .offset = 0x8d, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[56] = { .offset = 0x8e, .value = 0x04, },
> -		[57] = { .offset = 0x8f, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[58] = { .offset = 0x90, .value = 0xff, },
> -		[59] = { .offset = 0x91, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[60] = { .offset = 0x92, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[61] = { .offset = 0x93, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[62] = { .offset = 0xa5, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[63] = { .offset = 0xa6, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[64] = { .offset = 0xa7, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[65] = { .offset = 0xa8, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[66] = { .offset = 0xa9, .value = 0x83, },
> -		[67] = { .offset = 0xaa, .value = 0x40, },
> -		[68] = { .offset = 0xab, .value = 0x32, },
> -		[69] = { .offset = 0xac, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[70] = { .offset = 0xa4, .value = 0x80, },
> -		[71] = { .offset = 0x7e, .value = 0x18, },
> -		[72] = { .offset = 0x84, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[73] = { .offset = 0x85, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[74] = { .offset = 0x86, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[75] = { .offset = 0x87, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[76] = { .offset = 0x88, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[77] = { .offset = 0x89, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[78] = { .offset = 0x8a, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[79] = { .offset = 0x8b, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[80] = { .offset = 0x26, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[81] = { .offset = 0x27, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[82] = { .offset = 0xad, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[83] = { .offset = 0x08, .value = 0x30, }, /* 0x31 */
> -		[84] = { .offset = 0x41, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[85] = { .offset = 0xc0, .value = 0x07, },
> +		.sync	= NS2501_C0_ENABLE |
> +			  NS2501_C0_HSYNC | NS2501_C0_VSYNC,
> +		.conf   = NS2501_8_VEN | NS2501_8_HEN | NS2501_8_PD,
> +		.syncb	= 0x00,
> +		.dither	= 15,
> +		.pll_a	= 0x19,
> +		.pll_b	= 0x264,
> +		.hstart	= 0xd7,
> +		.hstop	= 0x3f8,
> +		.vstart	= 0x1a,
> +		.vstop	= 0x273,
> +		.vsync	= 0x327,
> +		.vtotal	= 0x53d,
> +		.hpos	= 0x0,
> +		.vpos	= 0x4,
> +		.voffs	= 0x23,
> +		.hscale	= 0xc830,
> +		.vscale	= 0xc820
>  	},
>  	[MODE_1024x768] = {
> -		[0] = { .offset = 0x0a, .value = 0x81, },
> -		[1] = { .offset = 0x18, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[2] = { .offset = 0x19, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[3] = { .offset = 0x1a, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[4] = { .offset = 0x1b, .value = 0x11, },
> -		[5] = { .offset = 0x1c, .value = 0x54, },
> -		[6] = { .offset = 0x1d, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[7] = { .offset = 0x1e, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[8] = { .offset = 0xf3, .value = 0x90, },
> -		[9] = { .offset = 0xf9, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[10] = { .offset = 0xc1, .value = 0x90, },
> -		[11] = { .offset = 0xc2, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[12] = { .offset = 0xc3, .value = 0x0f, },
> -		[13] = { .offset = 0xc4, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[14] = { .offset = 0xc5, .value = 0x16, },
> -		[15] = { .offset = 0xc6, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[16] = { .offset = 0xc7, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[17] = { .offset = 0xc8, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[18] = { .offset = 0xf4, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[19] = { .offset = 0x80, .value = 0xff, },
> -		[20] = { .offset = 0x81, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[21] = { .offset = 0x82, .value = 0x3d, },
> -		[22] = { .offset = 0x83, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[23] = { .offset = 0x94, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[24] = { .offset = 0x95, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[25] = { .offset = 0x96, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[26] = { .offset = 0x97, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[27] = { .offset = 0x9a, .value = 0x88, },
> -		[28] = { .offset = 0x9b, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[29] = { .offset = 0x98, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[30] = { .offset = 0x99, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[31] = { .offset = 0xf7, .value = 0x88, },
> -		[32] = { .offset = 0xf8, .value = 0x0a, },
> -		[33] = { .offset = 0x9c, .value = 0x24, },
> -		[34] = { .offset = 0x9d, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[35] = { .offset = 0x9e, .value = 0x25, },
> -		[36] = { .offset = 0x9f, .value = 0x03, },
> -		[37] = { .offset = 0xa0, .value = 0x28, },
> -		[38] = { .offset = 0xa1, .value = 0x01, },
> -		[39] = { .offset = 0xa2, .value = 0x28, },
> -		[40] = { .offset = 0xa3, .value = 0x05, },
> -		[41] = { .offset = 0xb6, .value = 0x09, },
> -		[42] = { .offset = 0xb8, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[43] = { .offset = 0xb9, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[44] = { .offset = 0xba, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[45] = { .offset = 0xbb, .value = 0x20, },
> -		[46] = { .offset = 0x10, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[47] = { .offset = 0x11, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[48] = { .offset = 0x12, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[49] = { .offset = 0x20, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[50] = { .offset = 0x22, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[51] = { .offset = 0x23, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[52] = { .offset = 0x24, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[53] = { .offset = 0x25, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[54] = { .offset = 0x8c, .value = 0x10, },
> -		[55] = { .offset = 0x8d, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[56] = { .offset = 0x8e, .value = 0x10, },
> -		[57] = { .offset = 0x8f, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[58] = { .offset = 0x90, .value = 0xff, },
> -		[59] = { .offset = 0x91, .value = 0x07, },
> -		[60] = { .offset = 0x92, .value = 0xa0, },
> -		[61] = { .offset = 0x93, .value = 0x02, },
> -		[62] = { .offset = 0xa5, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[63] = { .offset = 0xa6, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[64] = { .offset = 0xa7, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[65] = { .offset = 0xa8, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[66] = { .offset = 0xa9, .value = 0x04, },
> -		[67] = { .offset = 0xaa, .value = 0x70, },
> -		[68] = { .offset = 0xab, .value = 0x4f, },
> -		[69] = { .offset = 0xac, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[70] = { .offset = 0xa4, .value = 0x84, },
> -		[71] = { .offset = 0x7e, .value = 0x18, },
> -		[72] = { .offset = 0x84, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[73] = { .offset = 0x85, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[74] = { .offset = 0x86, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[75] = { .offset = 0x87, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[76] = { .offset = 0x88, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[77] = { .offset = 0x89, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[78] = { .offset = 0x8a, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[79] = { .offset = 0x8b, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[80] = { .offset = 0x26, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[81] = { .offset = 0x27, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[82] = { .offset = 0xad, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[83] = { .offset = 0x08, .value = 0x34, }, /* 0x35 */
> -		[84] = { .offset = 0x41, .value = 0x00, },
> -		[85] = { .offset = 0xc0, .value = 0x01, },
> -	},
> +		.sync	= NS2501_C0_ENABLE | NS2501_C0_VSYNC,
> +		.conf   = NS2501_8_VEN | NS2501_8_HEN | NS2501_8_PD,
> +		.syncb	= 0x32,
> +		.dither	= 15,
> +		.pll_a	= 0x0b,
> +		.pll_b	= 0x546,
> +		.hstart	= 0x114,
> +		.hstop	= 0x513,
> +		.vstart	= 0x0f,
> +		.vstop	= 0x420,
> +		.vsync	= 0x7ff,
> +		.vtotal	= 0x53d,
> +		.hpos	= 0x0,
> +		.vpos	= 0x07,
> +		.voffs	= 0x1b,
> +		.hscale	= 0xffff,
> +		.vscale	= 0xffff
> +	}
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Other configuration values left by the BIOS of the
> + * Fujitsu S6010 in the DVO control registers. Their
> + * value does not depend on the BIOS and their meaning
> + * is unknown.
> + */
> +
> +static const struct ns2501_reg mode_agnostic_values[] = {
> +	/* 08 is mode specific */
> +	[0] = { .offset = 0x0a, .value = 0x81, },
> +	/* 10,11 are part of the mode specific configuration */
> +	[1] = { .offset = 0x12, .value = 0x02, },
> +	[2] = { .offset = 0x18, .value = 0x07, },
> +	[3] = { .offset = 0x19, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[4] = { .offset = 0x1a, .value = 0x00, }, /* PLL?, ignored */
> +	/* 1b,1c,1d are part of the mode specific configuration */
> +	[5] = { .offset = 0x1e, .value = 0x02, },
> +	[6] = { .offset = 0x1f, .value = 0x40, },
> +	[7] = { .offset = 0x20, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[8] = { .offset = 0x21, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[9] = { .offset = 0x22, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[10] = { .offset = 0x23, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[11] = { .offset = 0x24, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[12] = { .offset = 0x25, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[13] = { .offset = 0x26, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[14] = { .offset = 0x27, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[15] = { .offset = 0x7e, .value = 0x18, },
> +	/* 80-84 are part of the mode-specific configuration */
> +	[16] = { .offset = 0x84, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[17] = { .offset = 0x85, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[18] = { .offset = 0x86, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[19] = { .offset = 0x87, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[20] = { .offset = 0x88, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[21] = { .offset = 0x89, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[22] = { .offset = 0x8a, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[23] = { .offset = 0x8b, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[24] = { .offset = 0x8c, .value = 0x10, },
> +	[25] = { .offset = 0x8d, .value = 0x02, },
> +	/* 8e,8f are part of the mode-specific configuration */
> +	[26] = { .offset = 0x90, .value = 0xff, },
> +	[27] = { .offset = 0x91, .value = 0x07, },
> +	[28] = { .offset = 0x92, .value = 0xa0, },
> +	[29] = { .offset = 0x93, .value = 0x02, },
> +	[30] = { .offset = 0x94, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[31] = { .offset = 0x95, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[32] = { .offset = 0x96, .value = 0x05, },
> +	[33] = { .offset = 0x97, .value = 0x00, },
> +	/* 98,99 are part of the mode-specific configuration */
> +	[34] = { .offset = 0x9a, .value = 0x88, },
> +	[35] = { .offset = 0x9b, .value = 0x00, },
> +	/* 9c,9d are part of the mode-specific configuration */
> +	[38] = { .offset = 0x9e, .value = 0x25, },
> +	[39] = { .offset = 0x9f, .value = 0x03, },
> +	[40] = { .offset = 0xa0, .value = 0x28, },
> +	[41] = { .offset = 0xa1, .value = 0x01, },
> +	[42] = { .offset = 0xa2, .value = 0x28, },
> +	[43] = { .offset = 0xa3, .value = 0x05, },
> +	/* register 0xa4 is mode specific, but 0x80..0x84 works always */
> +	[44] = { .offset = 0xa4, .value = 0x84, },
> +	[45] = { .offset = 0xa5, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[46] = { .offset = 0xa6, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[47] = { .offset = 0xa7, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[48] = { .offset = 0xa8, .value = 0x00, },
> +	/* 0xa9 to 0xab are mode specific, but have no visible effect */
> +	[49] = { .offset = 0xa9, .value = 0x04, },
> +	[50] = { .offset = 0xaa, .value = 0x70, },
> +	[51] = { .offset = 0xab, .value = 0x4f, },
> +	[52] = { .offset = 0xac, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[53] = { .offset = 0xad, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[54] = { .offset = 0xb6, .value = 0x09, },
> +	[55] = { .offset = 0xb7, .value = 0x03, },
> +	/* b8,b9 are part of the mode-specific configuration */
> +	[56] = { .offset = 0xba, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[57] = { .offset = 0xbb, .value = 0x20, },
> +	[58] = { .offset = 0xf3, .value = 0x90, },
> +	[59] = { .offset = 0xf4, .value = 0x00, },
> +	[60] = { .offset = 0xf7, .value = 0x88, },
> +	/* f8 is mode specific, but the value does not matter */
> +	[61] = { .offset = 0xf8, .value = 0x0a, },
> +	[62] = { .offset = 0xf9, .value = 0x00, }
>  };
>  
>  static const struct ns2501_reg regs_init[] = {
> @@ -350,7 +378,7 @@
>  
>  struct ns2501_priv {
>  	bool quiet;
> -	const struct ns2501_reg *regs;
> +	const struct ns2501_configuration *conf;
>  };
>  
>  #define NSPTR(d) ((NS2501Ptr)(d->DriverPrivate.ptr))
> @@ -534,6 +562,7 @@
>  			    struct drm_display_mode *mode,
>  			    struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
>  {
> +	const struct ns2501_configuration *conf;
>  	struct ns2501_priv *ns = (struct ns2501_priv *)(dvo->dev_priv);
>  	int mode_idx, i;
>  
> @@ -554,10 +583,44 @@
>  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs_init); i++)
>  		ns2501_writeb(dvo, regs_init[i].offset, regs_init[i].value);
>  
> -	ns->regs = regs_1024x768[mode_idx];
> -
> -	for (i = 0; i < 84; i++)
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, ns->regs[i].offset, ns->regs[i].value);
> +	/* Write the mode-agnostic values */
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mode_agnostic_values); i++)
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, mode_agnostic_values[i].offset,
> +				mode_agnostic_values[i].value);
> +
> +	/* Write now the mode-specific configuration */
> +	conf = ns2501_modes + mode_idx;
> +	ns->conf = conf;
> +
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG8, conf->conf);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG1B, conf->pll_a);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG1C, conf->pll_b & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG1D, conf->pll_b >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC1, conf->hstart & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC2, conf->hstart >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC3, conf->hstop & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC4, conf->hstop >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC5, conf->vstart & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC6, conf->vstart >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC7, conf->vstop & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC8, conf->vstop >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG80, conf->vsync & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG81, conf->vsync >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG82, conf->vtotal & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG83, conf->vtotal >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG98, conf->hpos & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG99, conf->hpos >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG8E, conf->vpos & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG8F, conf->vpos >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG9C, conf->voffs & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG9D, conf->voffs >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGB8, conf->hscale & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGB9, conf->hscale >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG10, conf->vscale & 0xff);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG11, conf->vscale >> 8);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGF9, conf->dither);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG41, conf->syncb);
> +	ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC0, conf->sync);
>  }
>  
>  /* set the NS2501 power state */
> @@ -579,34 +642,32 @@
>  	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Trying set the dpms of the DVO to %i\n", enable);
>  
>  	if (enable) {
> -		if (WARN_ON(ns->regs[83].offset != 0x08 ||
> -			    ns->regs[84].offset != 0x41 ||
> -			    ns->regs[85].offset != 0xc0))
> -			return;
> -
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0xc0, ns->regs[85].value | 0x08);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC0, ns->conf->sync | 0x08);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x41, ns->regs[84].value);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG41, ns->conf->syncb);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x34, 0x01);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG34, NS2501_34_ENABLE_OUTPUT);
>  		msleep(15);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x08, 0x35);
> -		if (!(ns->regs[83].value & NS2501_8_BPAS))
> -			ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x08, 0x31);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG8,
> +				ns->conf->conf | NS2501_8_BPAS);
> +		if (!(ns->conf->conf & NS2501_8_BPAS))
> +			ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG8, ns->conf->conf);
>  		msleep(200);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x34, 0x03);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG34,
> +			NS2501_34_ENABLE_OUTPUT | NS2501_34_ENABLE_BACKLIGHT);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0xc0, ns->regs[85].value);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REGC0, ns->conf->sync);
>  	} else {
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x34, 0x01);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG34, NS2501_34_ENABLE_OUTPUT);
>  		msleep(200);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x08, 0x34);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG8, NS2501_8_VEN | NS2501_8_HEN |
> +				NS2501_8_BPAS);
>  		msleep(15);
>  
> -		ns2501_writeb(dvo, 0x34, 0x00);
> +		ns2501_writeb(dvo, NS2501_REG34, 0x00);
>  	}
>  }
>  


-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch


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