[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 2/6] drm/i915/guc: Add GuC css header parser

yu.dai at intel.com yu.dai at intel.com
Thu Sep 10 16:56:08 PDT 2015


From: Alex Dai <yu.dai at intel.com>

By using information from GuC css header, we can eliminate some
hard code w.r.t size of some components of firmware.

v1: 1) guc_css_header is defined as __packed now
    2) Add and correct GuC related topics in kernel/Doc

Signed-off-by: Alex Dai <yu.dai at intel.com>
---
 Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl          |  24 +++++++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h        |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h   |  36 +++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 4 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
index 66bc646..f430da6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
@@ -4155,14 +4155,34 @@ int num_ioctls;</synopsis>
       <title>GuC-based Command Submission</title>
       <sect2>
         <title>GuC</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c GuC-specific firmware loader
+!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c GuC
 !Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
       </sect2>
       <sect2>
         <title>GuC Client</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c GuC-based command submissison
+!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c GuC Client
 !Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c
       </sect2>
+      <sect2>
+        <title>GuC Firmware Layout</title>
+        <para>The GuC firmware layout looks like this:</para>
+<programlisting><![CDATA[
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |        guc_css_header         |
+ | contains major/minor version  |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |             uCode             |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |         RSA signature         |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |          modulus key          |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |          exponent val         |
+ +-------------------------------+
+]]></programlisting>
+!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c GuC Firmware Layout
+!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
+      </sect2>
     </sect1>
 
     <sect1>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
index 4ec2d27..e1389fc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ struct intel_guc_fw {
 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *	guc_fw_obj;
 	enum intel_guc_fw_status	guc_fw_fetch_status;
 	enum intel_guc_fw_status	guc_fw_load_status;
+	struct guc_css_header		guc_fw_header;
 
 	uint16_t			guc_fw_major_wanted;
 	uint16_t			guc_fw_minor_wanted;
@@ -80,7 +81,6 @@ struct intel_guc_fw {
 
 struct intel_guc {
 	struct intel_guc_fw guc_fw;
-
 	uint32_t log_flags;
 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *log_obj;
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h
index e1f47ba..006dc0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h
@@ -122,6 +122,42 @@
 
 #define GUC_CTL_MAX_DWORDS		(GUC_CTL_RSRVD + 1)
 
+struct guc_css_header {
+	uint32_t module_type;
+	uint32_t header_len; /* header length plus size of all other keys */
+	uint32_t header_version;
+	uint32_t module_id;
+	uint32_t module_vendor;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			uint8_t day;
+			uint8_t month;
+			uint16_t year;
+		};
+		uint32_t date;
+	};
+	uint32_t size; /* uCode size plus header_len */
+	uint32_t key_size;
+	uint32_t modulus_size;
+	uint32_t exponent_size;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			uint8_t hour;
+			uint8_t min;
+			uint16_t sec;
+		};
+		uint32_t time;
+	};
+
+	char username[8];
+	char buildnumber[12];
+	uint32_t device_id;
+	uint32_t guc_sw_version;
+	uint32_t prod_preprod_fw;
+	uint32_t reserved[12];
+	uint32_t header_info;
+} __packed;
+
 struct guc_doorbell_info {
 	u32 db_status;
 	u32 cookie;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
index 5823615..0c3c4c9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
@@ -215,18 +215,27 @@ static inline bool guc_ucode_response(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
 		((val & GS_MIA_CORE_STATE) && uk_val == GS_UKERNEL_LAPIC_DONE));
 }
 
-/*
- * Transfer the firmware image to RAM for execution by the microcontroller.
+/**
+ * DOC: GuC Firmware Layout
  *
- * GuC Firmware layout:
- * +-------------------------------+  ----
- * |          CSS header           |  128B
- * | contains major/minor version  |
- * +-------------------------------+  ----
- * |             uCode             |
- * +-------------------------------+  ----
- * |         RSA signature         |  256B
- * +-------------------------------+  ----
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |        guc_css_header         |
+ | contains major/minor version  |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |             uCode             |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |         RSA signature         |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |          modulus key          |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ |          exponent val         |
+ +-------------------------------+
+ *
+ * The firmware may or may not have modulus key and exponent data. The header,
+ * uCode and RSA signature are must-have components that will be used by driver.
+ * Size of each components (in dwords) can be found in header. In the case that
+ * modulus and exponent are not present in fw, the size value still appears in
+ * header.
  *
  * Architecturally, the DMA engine is bidirectional, and can potentially even
  * transfer between GTT locations. This functionality is left out of the API
@@ -236,30 +245,42 @@ static inline bool guc_ucode_response(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  * DMA engine in one operation, whereas the RSA signature is loaded via MMIO.
  */
 
-#define UOS_CSS_HEADER_OFFSET		0
-#define UOS_VER_MINOR_OFFSET		0x44
-#define UOS_VER_MAJOR_OFFSET		0x46
-#define UOS_CSS_HEADER_SIZE		0x80
-#define UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE		0x100
-
+/*
+ * Transfer the firmware image to RAM for execution by the microcontroller.
+ */
 static int guc_ucode_xfer_dma(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 {
 	struct intel_guc_fw *guc_fw = &dev_priv->guc.guc_fw;
+	struct guc_css_header *header = &guc_fw->guc_fw_header;
 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *fw_obj = guc_fw->guc_fw_obj;
 	unsigned long offset;
 	struct sg_table *sg = fw_obj->pages;
-	u32 status, ucode_size, rsa[UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)];
+	u32 status, header_size, rsa_size, ucode_size, *rsa;
 	int i, ret = 0;
 
-	/* uCode size, also is where RSA signature starts */
-	offset = ucode_size = guc_fw->guc_fw_size - UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE;
-	I915_WRITE(DMA_COPY_SIZE, ucode_size);
+	/* The header plus uCode will be copied to WOPCM via DMA, excluding any
+	 * other components */
+	header_size = (header->header_len - header->key_size -
+		header->modulus_size - header->exponent_size) * sizeof(u32);
+	ucode_size = (header->size - header->header_len) * sizeof(u32);
+
+	I915_WRITE(DMA_COPY_SIZE, header_size + ucode_size);
+
+	/* where RSA signature starts */
+	offset = header_size + ucode_size;
+
+	rsa_size = header->key_size * sizeof(u32);
+	rsa = kmalloc(rsa_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rsa)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* Copy RSA signature from the fw image to HW for verification */
-	sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg->sgl, sg->nents, rsa, UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE, offset);
-	for (i = 0; i < UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE / sizeof(u32); i++)
+	sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg->sgl, sg->nents, rsa, rsa_size, offset);
+	for (i = 0; i < rsa_size / sizeof(u32); i++)
 		I915_WRITE(UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_0 + i * sizeof(u32), rsa[i]);
 
+	kfree(rsa);
+
 	/* Set the source address for the new blob */
 	offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(fw_obj);
 	I915_WRITE(DMA_ADDR_0_LOW, lower_32_bits(offset));
@@ -458,10 +479,8 @@ static void guc_fw_fetch(struct drm_device *dev, struct intel_guc_fw *guc_fw)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
 	const struct firmware *fw;
-	const u8 *css_header;
-	const size_t minsize = UOS_CSS_HEADER_SIZE + UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE;
-	const size_t maxsize = GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_VALUE + UOS_RSA_SIG_SIZE
-			- 0x8000; /* 32k reserved (8K stack + 24k context) */
+	struct guc_css_header *css_header = &guc_fw->guc_fw_header;
+	size_t size;
 	int err;
 
 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("before requesting firmware: GuC fw fetch status %s\n",
@@ -475,12 +494,31 @@ static void guc_fw_fetch(struct drm_device *dev, struct intel_guc_fw *guc_fw)
 
 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("fetch GuC fw from %s succeeded, fw %p\n",
 		guc_fw->guc_fw_path, fw);
-	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("firmware file size %zu (minimum %zu, maximum %zu)\n",
-		fw->size, minsize, maxsize);
 
-	/* Check the size of the blob befoe examining buffer contents */
-	if (fw->size < minsize || fw->size > maxsize)
+	/* Check the size of the blob before examining buffer contents */
+	if (fw->size < sizeof(struct guc_css_header)) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Firmware header is missing\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(css_header, fw->data, sizeof(struct guc_css_header));
+
+	/* At least, it should have header, uCode and RSA. Size of all three. */
+	size = (css_header->size - css_header->modulus_size -
+			css_header->exponent_size) * sizeof(u32);
+	if (fw->size < size) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Missing firmware components\n");
 		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* Header and uCode will be loaded to WOPCM. Size of the two. */
+	size -= css_header->key_size * sizeof(u32);
+
+	/* Top 32k of WOPCM is reserved (8K stack + 24k RC6 context). */
+	if (size > GUC_WOPCM_SIZE_VALUE - 0x8000) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * The GuC firmware image has the version number embedded at a well-known
@@ -488,9 +526,8 @@ static void guc_fw_fetch(struct drm_device *dev, struct intel_guc_fw *guc_fw)
 	 * TWO bytes each (i.e. u16), although all pointers and offsets are defined
 	 * in terms of bytes (u8).
 	 */
-	css_header = fw->data + UOS_CSS_HEADER_OFFSET;
-	guc_fw->guc_fw_major_found = *(u16 *)(css_header + UOS_VER_MAJOR_OFFSET);
-	guc_fw->guc_fw_minor_found = *(u16 *)(css_header + UOS_VER_MINOR_OFFSET);
+	guc_fw->guc_fw_major_found = css_header->guc_sw_version >> 16;
+	guc_fw->guc_fw_minor_found = css_header->guc_sw_version & 0xFFFF;
 
 	if (guc_fw->guc_fw_major_found != guc_fw->guc_fw_major_wanted ||
 	    guc_fw->guc_fw_minor_found < guc_fw->guc_fw_minor_wanted) {
-- 
1.9.1



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