[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v3 1/3] drm/i915: set proper N/M in modeset

Yang, Libin libin.yang at intel.com
Fri Aug 5 05:39:19 UTC 2016


Hi Ville,

Sorry for delay reply. Please see my comments below.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ville Syrjälä [mailto:ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com]
> Sent: Thursday, August 4, 2016 4:53 PM
> To: libin.yang at linux.intel.com
> Cc: intel-gfx at lists.freedesktop.org; jani.nikula at linux.intel.com; Vetter, Daniel
> <daniel.vetter at intel.com>; tiwai at suse.de; Yang, Libin <libin.yang at intel.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] drm/i915: set proper N/M in modeset
> 
> On Thu, Aug 04, 2016 at 03:58:02PM +0800, libin.yang at linux.intel.com wrote:
> > From: Libin Yang <libin.yang at linux.intel.com>
> >
> > When modeset occurs and the LS_CLK is set to some special values in DP
> > mode, the N/M need to be set manually if audio is playing. Otherwise
> > the first several seconds may be silent in audio playback.
> >
> > The relationship of Maud and Naud is expressed in the following
> > equation:
> > Maud/Naud = 512 * fs / f_LS_Clk
> >
> > Please refer VESA DisplayPort Standard spec for details.
> 
> Pleas include a small changelog here so that I know what has changed with
> each revision of the patch. Eg:
> 
> v2: blah
> v3: whatever
> 
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang at linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h    |   6 ++
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c | 133
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  2 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h index 8bfde75..2f9d00e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
> > @@ -7351,6 +7351,12 @@ enum {
> >  #define _HSW_AUD_CONFIG_B		0x65100
> >  #define HSW_AUD_CFG(pipe)		_MMIO_PIPE(pipe,
> _HSW_AUD_CONFIG_A, _HSW_AUD_CONFIG_B)
> >
> > +#define _HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE_A		0x65028
> > +#define _HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE_B		0x65128
> > +#define HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE(pipe)		_MMIO_PIPE(pipe,
> _HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE_A, _HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE_B)
> > +#define   AUD_M_CTS_M_VALUE_INDEX	(1 << 21)
> > +#define   AUD_M_CTS_M_PROG_ENABLE	(1 << 20)
> 
> Please try to keep the register defines in order by the register offset.
> Ie. these registers should be placed just after HSW_AUD_MISC_CTRL.
> 
> > +
> >  #define _HSW_AUD_MISC_CTRL_A		0x65010
> >  #define _HSW_AUD_MISC_CTRL_B		0x65110
> >  #define HSW_AUD_MISC_CTRL(pipe)		_MMIO_PIPE(pipe,
> _HSW_AUD_MISC_CTRL_A, _HSW_AUD_MISC_CTRL_B)
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
> > index 6700a7b..04e7358 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
> > @@ -98,6 +98,35 @@ static const struct {
> >  	{ 192000, TMDS_297M, 20480, 247500 },  };
> >
> > +#define LC_540M 540000
> > +#define LC_270M 270000
> > +#define LC_162M 162000
> > +static const struct {
> > +	int sample_rate;
> > +	int clock;
> > +	u16 n;
> > +	u16 m;
> > +} aud_nm[] = {
> > +	{192000, LC_540M, 5625, 1024},
>          ^                          ^
> 
> Style nit: please add spaces here
> 
> > +	{96000, LC_540M, 5625, 512},
> > +	{88200, LC_540M, 9375, 784},
> > +	{48000, LC_540M, 5625, 256},
> > +	{44100, LC_540M, 9375, 392},
> > +	{32000, LC_540M, 16875, 512},
> > +	{192000, LC_270M, 5625, 2048},
> > +	{96000, LC_270M, 5625, 1024},
> > +	{88200, LC_270M, 9375, 1568},
> > +	{48000, LC_270M, 5625, 512},
> > +	{44100, LC_270M, 9375, 784},
> > +	{32000, LC_270M, 16875, 1024},
> > +	{192000, LC_162M, 3375, 2048},
> > +	{96000, LC_162M, 3375, 1024},
> > +	{88200, LC_162M, 5625, 1568},
> > +	{48000, LC_162M, 3375, 512},
> > +	{44100, LC_162M, 5625, 784},
> > +	{32000, LC_162M, 10125, 1024},
> 
> The numbers looks good. But looks like you forgot about 176.4 kHz?
> 
> > +};
> > +
> >  /* get AUD_CONFIG_PIXEL_CLOCK_HDMI_* value for mode */  static u32
> > audio_config_hdmi_pixel_clock(const struct drm_display_mode
> > *adjusted_mode)  { @@ -121,20 +150,50 @@ static u32
> > audio_config_hdmi_pixel_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted
> >  	return hdmi_audio_clock[i].config;
> >  }
> >
> > -static int audio_config_get_n(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
> > int rate)
> > +static int audio_config_get_n(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> > +			      const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode,
> > +			      int rate)
> >  {
> >  	int i;
> >
> > -	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aud_ncts); i++) {
> > -		if ((rate == aud_ncts[i].sample_rate) &&
> > -			(mode->clock == aud_ncts[i].clock)) {
> > -			return aud_ncts[i].n;
> > +	if (intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_HDMI)) {
> > +		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aud_ncts); i++) {
> > +			if ((rate == aud_ncts[i].sample_rate) &&
> > +				(adjusted_mode->clock == aud_ncts[i].clock)) {
> 
> Indent fail, and a bit too many parens for my taste. Should look like:
> 
> 		if (rate == aud_ncts[i].sample_rate &&
> 		    adjusted_mode->clock == aud_ncts[i].clock) {
> 
> 
> > +				return aud_ncts[i].n;
> > +			}
> >  		}
> >  	}
> > +
> > +	if (intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP)) {
> 
> intel_has_dp_encoder() will make this work for MST as well.
> 
> "In MST mode, the Sink device must ignore the Maud and Mvid values sent by
> an MST Source device unless the MST Sink device is directly connected to the
> MST Source device via a single link as the Source device generates those values
> based on the LS_Clk of the link it is driving. An MST Sink device must be able to
> regenerate a stream clock without depending on Mvid and Mvid time stamp
> values because the MST Sink device might be plugged into an MST Branch
> device, not an MST Source device."
> 
> So if I'm reading that right, an MST sink can still use the M/N values if it's
> direclty hooked up to a MST source. Hence we probably want to fill out the
> M/N even for MST.

My understanding is this is the requirement for sink device.
Non-mst and MST, source will send the N/M value, and if it is
Non-mst/single link, sink device should use these data to generate
the clock. If it is in MST, sink device should ignore the data and regenerate
the clock without depending on N/M value.

So this code should OK be for both non-mst and MST. If not, I think we
can make a separate patch for DP MST.

> 
> > +		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aud_nm); i++) {
> > +			if ((rate == aud_nm[i].sample_rate) &&
> > +				(crtc->config->port_clock == aud_nm[i].clock))
> {
> 
> indent + parens
> 
> > +				return aud_nm[i].n;
> > +			}
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int audio_config_get_m(struct intel_crtc *crtc, int rate) {
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	if (intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP)) {
> 
> intel_has_dp_encoder()
> 
> > +		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aud_nm); i++) {
> > +			if ((rate == aud_nm[i].sample_rate) &&
> > +				(crtc->config->port_clock == aud_nm[i].clock))
> {
> 
> indent + parens
> 
> > +				return aud_nm[i].m;
> > +			}
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > -static uint32_t audio_config_setup_n_reg(int n, uint32_t val)
> > +static uint32_t audio_config_setup_n_reg(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> > +					 int n, uint32_t val)
> >  {
> >  	int n_low, n_up;
> >  	uint32_t tmp = val;
> > @@ -145,17 +204,39 @@ static uint32_t audio_config_setup_n_reg(int n,
> uint32_t val)
> >  	tmp |= ((n_up << AUD_CONFIG_UPPER_N_SHIFT) |
> >  			(n_low << AUD_CONFIG_LOWER_N_SHIFT) |
> >  			AUD_CONFIG_N_PROG_ENABLE);
> > +	if (intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP))
> 
> intel_has_dp_encoder()
> 
> > +		tmp |= AUD_CONFIG_N_VALUE_INDEX;
> > +	return tmp;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static uint32_t audio_config_setup_m_reg(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> > +					 int m, uint32_t val)
> > +{
> > +	uint32_t tmp = val;
> > +
> > +	if (!intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP))
> > +		return 0;
> 
> The caller already checked that.
> 
> > +
> > +	tmp |= m;
> > +	tmp |= AUD_M_CTS_M_VALUE_INDEX;
> > +	tmp |= AUD_M_CTS_M_PROG_ENABLE;
> > +
> >  	return tmp;
> >  }
> >
> >  /* check whether N/CTS/M need be set manually */  static bool
> > audio_rate_need_prog(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> > -				 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
> > +				 const struct drm_display_mode
> *adjusted_mode)
> >  {
> > -	if (((mode->clock == TMDS_297M) ||
> > -		 (mode->clock == TMDS_296M)) &&
> > +	if (((adjusted_mode->clock == TMDS_297M) ||
> > +		 (adjusted_mode->clock == TMDS_296M)) &&
> >  		intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_HDMI))
> >  		return true;
> > +	else if (((crtc->config->port_clock == LC_540M) ||
> > +		  (crtc->config->port_clock == LC_270M) ||
> > +		  (crtc->config->port_clock == LC_162M)) &&
> > +		  intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP))
> 
> intel_has_dp_encoder()
> 
> > +		return true;
> >  	else
> >  		return false;
> >  }
> > @@ -287,7 +368,7 @@ static void hsw_audio_codec_enable(struct
> drm_connector *connector,
> >  	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port =
> >  		enc_to_dig_port(&encoder->base);
> >  	enum port port = intel_dig_port->port;
> > -	uint32_t tmp;
> > +	uint32_t tmp, m;
> >  	int len, i;
> >  	int n, rate;
> >
> > @@ -343,15 +424,25 @@ static void hsw_audio_codec_enable(struct
> drm_connector *connector,
> >  			DRM_ERROR("invalid port: %d\n", port);
> >  			rate = 0;
> >  		}
> > -		n = audio_config_get_n(adjusted_mode, rate);
> > +		n = audio_config_get_n(intel_crtc, adjusted_mode, rate);
> >  		if (n != 0)
> > -			tmp = audio_config_setup_n_reg(n, tmp);
> > +			tmp = audio_config_setup_n_reg(intel_crtc, n, tmp);
> >  		else
> >  			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no suitable N value is found\n");
> >  	}
> >
> >  	I915_WRITE(HSW_AUD_CFG(pipe), tmp);
> >
> > +	/* setup m value for DP */
> > +	if (intel_crtc_has_type(intel_crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP)) {
> 
> intel_has_dp_encoder()
> 
> > +		m = audio_config_get_m(intel_crtc, rate);
> > +		if (m != 0) {
> > +			tmp = I915_READ(HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE(pipe));
> > +			tmp = audio_config_setup_m_reg(intel_crtc, m, tmp);
> > +			I915_WRITE(HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE(pipe), tmp);
> 
> We should program this register even for HDMI, so that we don't leak invalid
> register values eg. when changing from DP->HDMI.

HDMI doesn't need set these values based on our test. It seems silicon can
handle smoothly for HDMI.

> 
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->av_mutex);
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -637,7 +728,7 @@ static int
> i915_audio_component_sync_audio_rate(struct device *dev,
> >  	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
> >  	struct i915_audio_component *acomp = dev_priv->audio_component;
> >  	enum pipe pipe = INVALID_PIPE;
> > -	u32 tmp;
> > +	u32 tmp, m;
> >  	int n;
> >  	int err = 0;
> >
> > @@ -653,7 +744,8 @@ static int
> i915_audio_component_sync_audio_rate(struct device *dev,
> >  	intel_encoder = dev_priv->dig_port_map[port];
> >  	/* intel_encoder might be NULL for DP MST */
> >  	if (!intel_encoder || !intel_encoder->base.crtc ||
> > -	    intel_encoder->type != INTEL_OUTPUT_HDMI) {
> > +	    ((intel_encoder->type != INTEL_OUTPUT_HDMI) &&
> > +	     (intel_encoder->type != INTEL_OUTPUT_DP))) {
> 
> Hmm. Should probablt move this stuff later so that we can use check
> crtc->config->output_types instead. But I guess that's more
> appropriately left to any MST patch.

The same reason as intel_has_dp_encoder(). And if it is wrong
for DP MST, let's have a separate patch when we support DP MST.
At that time, we can do a full test on DP MST.

Regards,
Libin

> 
> >  		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no valid port %c\n", port_name(port));
> >  		err = -ENODEV;
> >  		goto unlock;
> > @@ -681,7 +773,7 @@ static int
> i915_audio_component_sync_audio_rate(struct device *dev,
> >  		goto unlock;
> >  	}
> >
> > -	n = audio_config_get_n(mode, rate);
> > +	n = audio_config_get_n(crtc, mode, rate);
> >  	if (n == 0) {
> >  		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Using automatic mode for N value on
> port %c\n",
> >  					  port_name(port));
> > @@ -693,8 +785,17 @@ static int
> > i915_audio_component_sync_audio_rate(struct device *dev,
> >
> >  	/* 3. set the N/CTS/M */
> >  	tmp = I915_READ(HSW_AUD_CFG(pipe));
> > -	tmp = audio_config_setup_n_reg(n, tmp);
> > +	tmp = audio_config_setup_n_reg(crtc, n, tmp);
> >  	I915_WRITE(HSW_AUD_CFG(pipe), tmp);
> > +	/* setup m value for DP */
> > +	if (intel_crtc_has_type(crtc->config, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP)) {
> 
> intel_has_dp_encoder()
> 
> > +		m = audio_config_get_m(crtc, rate);
> > +		if (m == 0)
> > +			goto unlock;
> > +		tmp = I915_READ(HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE(pipe));
> > +		tmp = audio_config_setup_m_reg(crtc, m, tmp);
> > +		I915_WRITE(HSW_AUD_M_CTS_ENABLE(pipe), tmp);
> > +	}
> >
> >   unlock:
> >  	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->av_mutex);
> > --
> > 1.9.1
> 
> --
> Ville Syrjälä
> Intel OTC


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