[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 3/7] drm/i915: More surgically unbreak the modeset vs reset deadlock

Michel Thierry michel.thierry at intel.com
Thu Aug 3 19:35:48 UTC 2017


Hi,

First sorry about the delay...

On 7/20/2017 10:57 AM, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> There's no reason to entirely wedge the gpu, for the minimal deadlock
> bugfix we only need to unbreak/decouple the atomic commit from the gpu
> reset. The simplest way to fix that is by replacing the
> unconditional fence wait a the top of commit_tail by a wait which
> completes either when the fences are done (normal case, or when a
> reset doesn't need to touch the display state). Or when the gpu reset
> needs to force-unblock all pending modeset states.
> 
> The lesser source of deadlocks is when we try to pin a new framebuffer
> and run into a stall. There's a bunch of places this can happen, like
> eviction, changing the caching mode, acquiring a fence on older
> platforms. And we can't just break the depency loop and keep going,
> the only way would be to break out and restart. But the problem with
> that approach is that we must stall for the reset to complete before
> we grab any locks, and with the atomic infrastructure that's a bit
> tricky. The only place is the ioctl code, and we don't want to insert
> code into e.g. the BUSY ioctl. Hence for that problem just create a
> critical section, and if any code is in there, wedge the GPU. For the
> steady-state this should never be a problem.
> 
> Note that in both cases TDR itself keeps working, so from a userspace
> pov this trickery isn't observable. Users themselvs might spot a short
> glitch while the rendering is catching up again, but that's still
> better than pre-TDR where we've thrown away all the rendering,
> including innocent batches. Also, this fixes the regression TDR
> introduced of making gpu resets deadlock-prone when we do need to
> touch the display.
> 
> One thing I noticed is that gpu_error.flags seems to use both our own
> wait-queue in gpu_error.wait_queue, and the generic wait_on_bit
> facilities. Not entirely sure why this inconsistency exists, I just
> picked one style.
> 
> A possible future avenue could be to insert the gpu reset in-between
> ongoing modeset changes, which would avoid the momentary glitch. But
> that's a lot more work to implement in the atomic commit machinery,
> and given that we only need this for pre-g4x hw, of questionable
> utility just for the sake of polishing gpu reset even more on those
> old boxes. It might be useful for other features though.
> 
> v2: Rebase onto 4.13 with a s/wait_queue_t/struct wait_queue_entry/.
> 
> v3: Really emabarrassing fixup, I checked the wrong bit and broke the
> unbreak/wakeup logic.
> 
> v4: Also handle deadlocks in pin_to_display.
> 
> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala at intel.com>
> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen at linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter at intel.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h      |  3 +++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>   2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> index 07e98b07c5bc..9b055deca36d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> @@ -1505,6 +1505,8 @@ struct i915_gpu_error {
>          /* Protected by the above dev->gpu_error.lock. */
>          struct i915_gpu_state *first_error;
> 
> +       atomic_t pending_fb_pin;
> +
>          unsigned long missed_irq_rings;
> 
>          /**
> @@ -1564,6 +1566,7 @@ struct i915_gpu_error {
>          unsigned long flags;
>   #define I915_RESET_BACKOFF     0
>   #define I915_RESET_HANDOFF     1
> +#define I915_RESET_MODESET     2
>   #define I915_WEDGED            (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)
>   #define I915_RESET_ENGINE      (I915_WEDGED - I915_NUM_ENGINES)
> 

Since you still need to resend this, could you also update the 
I915_RESET_ENGINE overflow check in i915_handle_error? i.e.:

---BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_RESET_HANDOFF >= I915_RESET_ENGINE);
+++BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_RESET_MODESET >= I915_RESET_ENGINE);

Not that we would have this problem anytime soon...

> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> index f6bd6282d7f7..63ea8d6b2ebd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
> @@ -2162,6 +2162,8 @@ intel_pin_and_fence_fb_obj(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, unsigned int rotation)
>           */
>          intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
> 
> +       atomic_inc(&dev_priv->gpu_error.pending_fb_pin);
> +

Do we also need this in intel_overlay_do_put_image? It is also being 
called when the struct_mutex is held.


>          vma = i915_gem_object_pin_to_display_plane(obj, alignment, &view);
>          if (IS_ERR(vma))
>                  goto err;
> @@ -2189,6 +2191,8 @@ intel_pin_and_fence_fb_obj(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, unsigned int rotation)
> 
>          i915_vma_get(vma);
>   err:
> +       atomic_dec(&dev_priv->gpu_error.pending_fb_pin);
> +
>          intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
>          return vma;
>   }
> @@ -3471,11 +3475,14 @@ void intel_prepare_reset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>              !gpu_reset_clobbers_display(dev_priv))
>                  return;
> 
> -       /* We have a modeset vs reset deadlock, defensively unbreak it.
> -        *
> -        * FIXME: We can do a _lot_ better, this is just a first iteration.*/
> -       i915_gem_set_wedged(dev_priv);
> -       DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Wedging GPU to avoid deadlocks with pending modeset updates\n");
> +       /* We have a modeset vs reset deadlock, defensively unbreak it. */
> +       set_bit(I915_RESET_MODESET, &dev_priv->gpu_error.flags);
> +       wake_up_all(&dev_priv->gpu_error.wait_queue);
> +
> +       if (atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.pending_fb_pin)) {
> +               DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeset potentially stuck, unbreaking through wedging\n");
> +               i915_gem_set_wedged(dev_priv);
> +       }
> 
>          /*
>           * Need mode_config.mutex so that we don't
> @@ -3570,6 +3577,8 @@ void intel_finish_reset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>          drm_modeset_drop_locks(ctx);
>          drm_modeset_acquire_fini(ctx);
>          mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
> +
> +       clear_bit(I915_RESET_MODESET, &dev_priv->gpu_error.flags);
>   }
> 
>   static bool abort_flip_on_reset(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
		^^^ this is the only reason of why we need a rebase.

> @@ -12381,6 +12390,30 @@ static void intel_atomic_helper_free_state_worker(struct work_struct *work)
>          intel_atomic_helper_free_state(dev_priv);
>   }
> 
> +static void intel_atomic_commit_fence_wait(struct intel_atomic_state *intel_state)
> +{
> +       struct wait_queue_entry wait_fence, wait_reset;
> +       struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(intel_state->base.dev);
> +
> +       init_wait_entry(&wait_fence, 0);
> +       init_wait_entry(&wait_reset, 0);
> +       for (;;) {
> +               prepare_to_wait(&intel_state->commit_ready.wait,
> +                               &wait_fence, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
> +               prepare_to_wait(&dev_priv->gpu_error.wait_queue,
> +                               &wait_reset, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
> +
> +
> +               if (i915_sw_fence_done(&intel_state->commit_ready)
> +                   || test_bit(I915_RESET_MODESET, &dev_priv->gpu_error.flags))
> +                       break;
> +
> +               schedule();
> +       }
> +       finish_wait(&intel_state->commit_ready.wait, &wait_fence);
> +       finish_wait(&dev_priv->gpu_error.wait_queue, &wait_reset);
> +}
> +
>   static void intel_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>   {
>          struct drm_device *dev = state->dev;
> @@ -12394,7 +12427,7 @@ static void intel_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>          unsigned crtc_vblank_mask = 0;
>          int i;
> 
> -       i915_sw_fence_wait(&intel_state->commit_ready);
> +       intel_atomic_commit_fence_wait(intel_state);
> 
>          drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_dependencies(state);
> 

Looks good to me.

-Michel


More information about the Intel-gfx mailing list