[Intel-gfx] [CI 2/2] drm/i915: Keep a small stash of preallocated WC pages
Chris Wilson
chris at chris-wilson.co.uk
Tue Aug 22 17:38:08 UTC 2017
We use WC pages for coherent writes into the ppGTT on !llc
architectures. However, to create a WC page requires a stop_machine(),
i.e. is very slow. To compensate we currently keep a per-vm cache of
recently freed pages, but we still see the slow startup of new contexts.
We can amoritize that cost slightly by allocating WC pages in small
batches (PAGEVEC_SIZE == 14) and since creating a WC page implies a
stop_machine() there is no penalty for keeping that stash global.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h | 5 ++
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
2 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 60267e375e88..7587ef53026b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -1465,6 +1465,11 @@ struct i915_gem_mm {
struct llist_head free_list;
struct work_struct free_work;
+ /**
+ * Small stash of WC pages
+ */
+ struct pagevec wc_stash;
+
/** Usable portion of the GTT for GEM */
dma_addr_t stolen_base; /* limited to low memory (32-bit) */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 0f7399801398..708b95cd8c30 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -356,39 +356,86 @@ static gen6_pte_t iris_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
static struct page *vm_alloc_page(struct i915_address_space *vm, gfp_t gfp)
{
- struct page *page;
+ struct pagevec *pvec = &vm->free_pages;
if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(should_fail(&vm->fault_attr, 1)))
i915_gem_shrink_all(vm->i915);
- if (vm->free_pages.nr)
- return vm->free_pages.pages[--vm->free_pages.nr];
+ if (likely(pvec->nr))
+ return pvec->pages[--pvec->nr];
+
+ if (!vm->pt_kmap_wc)
+ return alloc_page(gfp);
+
+ /* A placeholder for a specific mutex to guard the WC stash */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ /* Look in our global stash of WC pages... */
+ pvec = &vm->i915->mm.wc_stash;
+ if (likely(pvec->nr))
+ return pvec->pages[--pvec->nr];
- page = alloc_page(gfp);
- if (!page)
+ /* Otherwise batch allocate pages to amoritize cost of set_pages_wc. */
+ do {
+ struct page *page;
+
+ page = alloc_page(gfp);
+ if (unlikely(!page))
+ break;
+
+ pvec->pages[pvec->nr++] = page;
+ } while (pagevec_space(pvec));
+
+ if (unlikely(!pvec->nr))
return NULL;
- if (vm->pt_kmap_wc)
- set_pages_array_wc(&page, 1);
+ set_pages_array_wc(pvec->pages, pvec->nr);
- return page;
+ return pvec->pages[--pvec->nr];
}
-static void vm_free_pages_release(struct i915_address_space *vm)
+static void vm_free_pages_release(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+ bool immediate)
{
- GEM_BUG_ON(!pagevec_count(&vm->free_pages));
+ struct pagevec *pvec = &vm->free_pages;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!pagevec_count(pvec));
+
+ if (vm->pt_kmap_wc) {
+ struct pagevec *stash = &vm->i915->mm.wc_stash;
- if (vm->pt_kmap_wc)
- set_pages_array_wb(vm->free_pages.pages,
- pagevec_count(&vm->free_pages));
+ /* When we use WC, first fill up the global stash and then
+ * only if full immediately free the overflow.
+ */
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ if (pagevec_space(stash)) {
+ do {
+ stash->pages[stash->nr++] =
+ pvec->pages[--pvec->nr];
+ if (!pvec->nr)
+ return;
+ } while (pagevec_space(stash));
+
+ /* As we have made some room in the VM's free_pages,
+ * we can wait for it to fill again. Unless we are
+ * inside i915_address_space_fini() and must
+ * immediately release the pages!
+ */
+ if (!immediate)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ set_pages_array_wb(pvec->pages, pvec->nr);
+ }
- __pagevec_release(&vm->free_pages);
+ __pagevec_release(pvec);
}
static void vm_free_page(struct i915_address_space *vm, struct page *page)
{
if (!pagevec_add(&vm->free_pages, page))
- vm_free_pages_release(vm);
+ vm_free_pages_release(vm, false);
}
static int __setup_page_dma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
@@ -452,12 +499,31 @@ static void fill_page_dma_32(struct i915_address_space *vm,
static int
setup_scratch_page(struct i915_address_space *vm, gfp_t gfp)
{
- return __setup_page_dma(vm, &vm->scratch_page, gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
+ struct page *page;
+ dma_addr_t addr;
+
+ page = alloc_page(gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (unlikely(!page))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = dma_map_page(vm->dma, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
+ PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(vm->dma, addr))) {
+ __free_page(page);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ vm->scratch_page.page = page;
+ vm->scratch_page.daddr = addr;
+ return 0;
}
static void cleanup_scratch_page(struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
- cleanup_page_dma(vm, &vm->scratch_page);
+ struct i915_page_dma *p = &vm->scratch_page;
+
+ dma_unmap_page(vm->dma, p->daddr, PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ __free_page(p->page);
}
static struct i915_page_table *alloc_pt(struct i915_address_space *vm)
@@ -1337,18 +1403,18 @@ static int gen8_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
1ULL << 48 :
1ULL << 32;
- ret = gen8_init_scratch(&ppgtt->base);
- if (ret) {
- ppgtt->base.total = 0;
- return ret;
- }
-
/* There are only few exceptions for gen >=6. chv and bxt.
* And we are not sure about the latter so play safe for now.
*/
if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
ppgtt->base.pt_kmap_wc = true;
+ ret = gen8_init_scratch(&ppgtt->base);
+ if (ret) {
+ ppgtt->base.total = 0;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
if (use_4lvl(vm)) {
ret = setup_px(&ppgtt->base, &ppgtt->pml4);
if (ret)
@@ -1872,7 +1938,7 @@ static void i915_address_space_init(struct i915_address_space *vm,
static void i915_address_space_fini(struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
if (pagevec_count(&vm->free_pages))
- vm_free_pages_release(vm);
+ vm_free_pages_release(vm, true);
i915_gem_timeline_fini(&vm->timeline);
drm_mm_takedown(&vm->mm);
@@ -2598,6 +2664,7 @@ void i915_ggtt_cleanup_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
+ struct pagevec *pvec;
ggtt->base.closed = true;
@@ -2621,6 +2688,13 @@ void i915_ggtt_cleanup_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
}
ggtt->base.cleanup(&ggtt->base);
+
+ pvec = &dev_priv->mm.wc_stash;
+ if (pvec->nr) {
+ set_pages_array_wb(pvec->pages, pvec->nr);
+ __pagevec_release(pvec);
+ }
+
mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
arch_phys_wc_del(ggtt->mtrr);
--
2.14.1
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