[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v3 04/14] drm/edid: parse YCBCR 420 videomodes from EDID

Sharma, Shashank shashank.sharma at intel.com
Thu Jun 15 16:48:40 UTC 2017


Regards

Shashank


On 6/15/2017 9:42 PM, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 15, 2017 at 09:05:10PM +0530, Sharma, Shashank wrote:
>> Regards
>>
>> Shashank
>>
>>
>> On 6/15/2017 8:13 PM, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
>>> On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 11:17:35PM +0530, Shashank Sharma wrote:
>>>> HDMI 2.0 spec adds support for YCBCR420 sub-sampled output.
>>>> CEA-861-F adds two new blocks in EDID's CEA extension blocks,
>>>> to provide information about sink's YCBCR420 output capabilities.
>>>>
>>>> These blocks are:
>>>>
>>>> - YCBCR420vdb(YCBCR 420 video data block):
>>>> This block contains VICs of video modes, which can be sopported only
>>>> in YCBCR420 output mode (Not in RGB/YCBCR444/422. Its like a normal
>>>> SVD block, valid for YCBCR420 modes only.
>>>>
>>>> - YCBCR420cmdb(YCBCR 420 capability map data block):
>>>> This block gives information about video modes which can support
>>>> YCBCR420 output mode also (along with RGB,YCBCR444/422 etc) This
>>>> block contains a bitmap index of normal svd videomodes, which can
>>>> support YCBCR420 output too.
>>>> So if bit 0 from first vcb byte is set, first video mode in the svd
>>>> list can support YCBCR420 output too. Bit 1 means second video mode
>>>> from svd list can support YCBCR420 output too, and so on.
>>>>
>>>> This patch adds two bitmaps in display's hdmi_info structure, one each
>>>> for VCB and VDB modes. If the source is HDMI 2.0 capable, this patch
>>>> adds:
>>>> - VDB modes (YCBCR 420 only modes) in connector's mode list, also makes
>>>>     an entry in the vdb_bitmap per vic.
>>>> - VCB modes (YCBCR 420 also modes) only entry in the vcb_bitmap.
>>>>
>>>> Cc: Ville Syrjala <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
>>>> Cc: Jose Abreu <joabreu at synopsys.com>
>>>> Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov at gmail.com>
>>>>
>>>> V2: Addressed
>>>>       Review comments from Emil:
>>>>       - Use 1ULL<<i instead of 1<<i to make sure the output is 64bit.
>>>>       - Use the suggested method for updating dbmap.
>>>>       - Add documentation for YCBCR420_vcb_map to fix kbuild warning.
>>>>
>>>>       Review comments from Ville:
>>>>       - Do not expose the YCBCR420 flags in uabi layer, keep it internal.
>>>>       - Save a map of YCBCR420 modes for future reference.
>>>>       - Check db length before trying to parse extended tag.
>>>>       - Add a warning if there are > 64 modes in capability map block.
>>>>       - Use y420cmdb in function names and macros while dealing with vcb
>>>>         to be aligned with spec.
>>>>       - Move the display information parsing block ahead of mode parsing
>>>>         blocks.
>>>>
>>>> V3: Addressed design/review comments from Ville
>>>>       - Do not add flags in video modes, else we have to expose them to user
>>>>       - There should not be a UABI change, and kernel should detect the
>>>>         choice of the output based on type of mode, and the bitmaps.
>>>>       - Use standard bitops from kernel bitmap header, instead of calculating
>>>>         bit positions manually.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma at intel.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>    drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c  | 193 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>    include/drm/drm_connector.h |  23 ++++++
>>>>    2 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
>>>> index 6fd8a98..4953f87 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
>>>> @@ -2781,7 +2781,9 @@ add_detailed_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid,
>>>>    #define VIDEO_BLOCK     0x02
>>>>    #define VENDOR_BLOCK    0x03
>>>>    #define SPEAKER_BLOCK	0x04
>>>> -#define VIDEO_CAPABILITY_BLOCK	0x07
>>>> +#define VIDEO_CAPABILITY_BLOCK 0x07
>>>> +#define VIDEO_DATA_BLOCK_420	0x0E
>>>> +#define VIDEO_CAP_BLOCK_Y420CMDB 0x0F
>>>>    #define EDID_BASIC_AUDIO	(1 << 6)
>>>>    #define EDID_CEA_YCRCB444	(1 << 5)
>>>>    #define EDID_CEA_YCRCB422	(1 << 4)
>>>> @@ -3143,15 +3145,103 @@ drm_display_mode_from_vic_index(struct drm_connector *connector,
>>>>    	return newmode;
>>>>    }
>>>>    
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * do_ycbcr_420_vdb_modes - Parse YCBCR 420 only modes
>>>> + * @connector: connector corresponding to the HDMI sink
>>>> + * @svds: start of the data block of CEA YCBCR 420 VDB
>>>> + * @len: length of the CEA YCBCR 420 VDB
>>>> + *
>>>> + * CEA-861-F has added a new video block called YCBCR 420 Video
>>>> + * Data Block (ycbcr 420 vdb). This block contains modes which
>>>> + * support YCBCR 420 HDMI output (only YCBCR 420). This function
>>>> + * parses the block and adds these modes into connector's mode list.
>>> Seems a bit verbose. Maybe something like:
>>> "Parse the CEA-861-F YCbCr 4:2:0 Video Data Block (Y420VDB)
>>> which contains modes which only support YCbCr 4:2:0 output."
>> Got it.
>>>> + */
>>>> +static int do_ycbcr_420_vdb_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
>>>> +				   const u8 *svds, u8 svds_len)
>>> Probably we could s/ycbcr_420_vdb/y420vdb/ all over to keep things
>>> shorter and match the terminology in the spec. Same for y420cmdb.
>> Got it.
>>>> +{
>>>> +	int modes = 0, i;
>>>> +	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
>>>> +	struct drm_display_mode *newmode;
>>> This variable can be moved into the loop scope.
>> Ok.
>>>> +	struct drm_display_info *info = &connector->display_info;
>>>> +	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &info->hdmi;
>>>> +
>>>> +	for (i = 0; i < svds_len; i++) {
>>>> +		u8 vic = svds[i] & 0x7f;
>>> What's the 0x7f here? Native bit stuff? I'm thinkign we probably want
>>> some kind of svd_to_vic() function to make sure everyone deals with
>>> this stuff correctly.
>> Current VICs are 1 < VIC < 108, so seven bits required to show a VIC.
>> This is inspired from
>> drm_mode_from_cea_vic_index().
>>>> +
>>>> +		newmode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, &edid_cea_modes[vic]);
>>>> +		if (!newmode)
>>>> +			break;
>>>> +		/*
>>>> +		 * ycbcr420_vdb_modes is a fix position 128 bit bitmap.
>>>> +		 * Every bit here represents a VIC, from CEA-861-F list.
>>>> +		 * So if bit[n] is set, it indicates vic[n+1] supports
>>>> +		 * YCBCR420 output. Bit 0 is dummy, as VICs start at 1.
>>>> +		 * ycbcr420_vcb_modes[0] = |VIC=64 |VIC=63 |.....|VIC=2 |VIC=1 |
>>>> +		 * ycbcr420_vcb_modes[1] = |VIC=128|VIC=127|.....|VIC=66|VIC=65|
>>>> +		 */
>>> I think people can figure out how the standard bitmaps work without
>>> having to explain it with such detail. If you want to elaborate on the
>>> contents of the bitmap, then I think the comment should be next to
>>> where the bitmap is defined.
>> There is already similar explanation :), I will probably remove this.
>>>> +		bitmap_set(hdmi->ycbcr420_vdb_modes, vic, 1);
>>> __set_bit()
>> Any harm on bitmap_set ? I guess this is specially for bitmaps ...
>>>> +		drm_mode_probed_add(connector, newmode);
>>>> +		modes++;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (modes > 0)
>>>> +		info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB420;
>>>> +	return modes;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * drm_add_vcb_modes - Add a YCBCR 420 mode into bitmap
>>>> + * @connector: connector corresponding to the HDMI sink
>>>> + * @vic: CEA vic for the video mode to be added in the map
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Makes an entry for a videomode in the YCBCR 420 bitmap
>>>> + */
>>>> +static void
>>>> +drm_add_vcb_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, u8 vic)
>>> The "vcb" term doesn't seem to be in the spec. Should be "cmdb" maybe?
>>>
>>> Or maybe we want ycbcr420_vdb_modes and ycbcr420_y420vdb_modes just to
>>> make it clear to which VDB they relate with.
>> cmdb seems appropriate, which is aligned to the spec too, will do the
>> change.
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* VICs are 1 to 127(107 defined till CEA-861-F) */
>>>> +	vic &= 127;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/*
>>>> +	 * ycbcr420_vcb_modes is a fix position 128 bit bitmap.
>>>> +	 * Every bit here represents a VIC, from CEA-861-F list.
>>>> +	 * So if bit[n] is set, it indicates vic[n+1] supports
>>>> +	 * YCBCR420 output. Bit 0 is dummy, as VICs start at 1.
>>>> +	 * ycbcr420_vcb_modes[0] = |VIC=64 |VIC=63 |.....|VIC=2 |VIC=1 |
>>>> +	 * ycbcr420_vcb_modes[1] = |VIC=128|VIC=127|.....|VIC=66|VIC=65|
>>>> +	 * Difference between a vcb_mode and vdb_mode is that a vcb_mode
>>>> +	 * can support other HDMI outputs like RGB/YCBCR444/422 also
>>>> +	 * along with YCBCR 240, whereas a vdb_mode can only support YCBCR
>>>> +	 * 420 HDMI output.
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	bitmap_set(hdmi->ycbcr420_vcb_modes, vic, 1);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>    static int
>>>>    do_cea_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, const u8 *db, u8 len)
>>>>    {
>>>>    	int i, modes = 0;
>>>> +	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
>>>>    
>>>>    	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
>>>>    		struct drm_display_mode *mode;
>>>>    		mode = drm_display_mode_from_vic_index(connector, db, len, i);
>>>>    		if (mode) {
>>>> +			/*
>>>> +			 * YCBCR420 capability block contains a bitmap which
>>>> +			 * gives the index of CEA modes from CEA VDB, which
>>>> +			 * can support YCBCR 420 sampling output also (apart
>>>> +			 * from RGB/YCBCR444 etc).
>>>> +			 * For example, if the bit 0 in bitmap is set,
>>>> +			 * first mode in VDB can support YCBCR420 output too.
>>>> +			 * Add YCBCR420 modes only if sink is HDMI 2.0 capable.
>>>> +			 */
>>>> +			if (connector->is_hdmi2_src &&
>>> Hmm. I wonder if need this here at all. I guess we do need something for
>>> the "420 only" modes, but not sure if it should be here or if we should
>>> reject them only during mode validation. The latter would be nice
>>> because it would then leave a message into the log that the mode was
>>> present but was rejected.
>> Seems like a good idea, the only benefit of doing this is, this is in
>> DRM layer, and will protect other drivers
>> from accidentally adding 420_vcb modes. Mode valid would be internal to
>> driver, and applicable in I915 layer.
> No, we should put into the probe helpers standard mode validation stuff.
> No driver specifics needed apart from setting the support_ycbcr420 or
> whatever flag.
Ok, got it.
>
>> So your wish is my command :)
>>> I'm thinking we should probably call this
>>> flag ycbcr420_allowed or something like that to match the other
>>> foo_allowed flags we have in the connector for mode validation.
>> I don't like that honestly. I am hoping that this flag would be used
>> further, to identify a HDMI 2.0 src over HDMI 1.4
> And what happens when when you have an otherwise HDMI 2.0 capable
> source that can't output YCbCr 4:2:0?
This makes equation difficult, but in this way, we might need flags for 
all sub-features like
4k at 60, scrambling, scdc, scdc_rr, ycbcr420. May be, I will add a comment 
that if you
enable this flag, this is going to happen or something ?
>> source, beyond YCBCR420 feature, and at that time, it might be more
>> suitable to have hdmi_2_src. Does it make sense ?
>>> So I think this could perhaps just be an uncoditional
>>> if (test_bit(i, ...))
>>> 	__set_bit(vic, ...);
>>>
>>>> +				test_bit(i, &hdmi->ycbcr420_vcb_map))
>>>> +				drm_add_vcb_modes(connector, db[i]);
>>>> +
>>>>    			drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
>>>>    			modes++;
>>>>    		}
>>>> @@ -3427,6 +3517,12 @@ do_hdmi_vsdb_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, const u8 *db, u8 len,
>>>>    }
>>>>    
>>>>    static int
>>>> +cea_db_extended_tag(const u8 *db)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	return db[1];
>>>> +}
>>> Could you clean up the current extended tag usage as a separate
>>> prep patch? Would be nice to avoid the confusion of calling the
>>> "Use extended tag" tag VIDEO_CAPABILITY_BLOCK.
>> Sure, adding in my to-do list.
>>>> +
>>>> +static int
>>>>    cea_db_payload_len(const u8 *db)
>>>>    {
>>>>    	return db[0] & 0x1f;
>>>> @@ -3487,9 +3583,81 @@ static bool cea_db_is_hdmi_forum_vsdb(const u8 *db)
>>>>    	return oui == HDMI_FORUM_IEEE_OUI;
>>>>    }
>>>>    
>>>> +static bool cea_db_is_ycbcr_420_cmdb(const u8 *db)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	u8 len = cea_db_payload_len(db);
>>> 'len' seems like a fairly pointless variable since it's used exactly
>>> once.
>> Agree,
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (cea_db_tag(db) != VIDEO_CAPABILITY_BLOCK)
>>>> +		return false;
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!len)
>>>> +		return false;
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (cea_db_extended_tag(db) != VIDEO_CAP_BLOCK_Y420CMDB)
>>>> +		return false;
>>>> +
>>>> +	return true;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static bool cea_db_is_ycbcr_420_vdb(const u8 *db)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	if (cea_db_tag(db) != VIDEO_CAPABILITY_BLOCK)
>>>> +		return false;
>>>> +
>>> Length check missing.
>> Oops, got it.
>>>> +	if (cea_db_extended_tag(db) != VIDEO_DATA_BLOCK_420)
>>>> +		return false;
>>>> +
>>>> +	return true;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>    #define for_each_cea_db(cea, i, start, end) \
>>>>    	for ((i) = (start); (i) < (end) && (i) + cea_db_payload_len(&(cea)[(i)]) < (end); (i) += cea_db_payload_len(&(cea)[(i)]) + 1)
>>>>    
>>>> +static void drm_parse_y420cmdb_bitmap(struct drm_connector *connector,
>>>> +				     const u8 *db)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct drm_display_info *info = &connector->display_info;
>>>> +	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &info->hdmi;
>>>> +	u8 map_len = cea_db_payload_len(db) - 1;
>>>> +	u8 count;
>>>> +	u64 map = 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!db)
>>>> +		return;
>>> Can't happen.
>> I assumed you were convince on my previous (lame) excuse of corrupt db :)
>> Will remove this check.
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (map_len == 0) {
>>>> +		/* All CEA modes support ycbcr420 sampling also.*/
>>>> +		hdmi->ycbcr420_vcb_map = U64_MAX;
>>>> +		info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB420;
>>>> +		return;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	/*
>>>> +	 * This map indicates which of the existing CEA block modes
>>>> +	 * from VDB can support YCBCR420 output too. So if bit=0 is
>>>> +	 * set, first mode from VDB can support YCBCR420 output too.
>>>> +	 * We will parse and keep this map, before parsing VDB itself
>>>> +	 * to avoid going through the same block again and again.
>>>> +	 *
>>>> +	 * Spec is not clear about max possible size of this block.
>>>> +	 * Clamping max bitmap block size at 8 bytes. Every byte can
>>>> +	 * address 8 CEA modes, in this way this map can address
>>>> +	 * 8*8 = first 64 SVDs.
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(map_len > 8))
>>>> +		map_len = 8;
>>>> +
>>>> +	for (count = 0; count < map_len; count++)
>>>> +		map |= (u64)db[2 + count] << (8 * count);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (map) {
>>>> +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Sink supports ycbcr 420\n");
>>> If we want to print something about the sinks color capabilities I think
>>> it should be in central place instead of being sprinkled all over the
>>> place.
>> Yes, seems like a good idea. I will remove this, and may be add a
>> separate patch to dump
>> sink capabilities.
>>>> +		info->color_formats |= DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB420;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	hdmi->ycbcr420_vcb_map = map;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>    static int
>>>>    add_cea_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
>>>>    {
>>>> @@ -3512,10 +3680,17 @@ add_cea_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
>>>>    				video = db + 1;
>>>>    				video_len = dbl;
>>>>    				modes += do_cea_modes(connector, video, dbl);
>>>> -			}
>>>> -			else if (cea_db_is_hdmi_vsdb(db)) {
>>>> +			} else if (cea_db_is_hdmi_vsdb(db)) {
>>>>    				hdmi = db;
>>>>    				hdmi_len = dbl;
>>>> +			} else if (cea_db_is_ycbcr_420_vdb(db) &&
>>>> +					connector->is_hdmi2_src) {
>>> Broken indentation in a bunch of places.
>> Damn, I thought I am improving :(
>>>> +				const u8 *vdb420 = &db[2];
>>>> +
>>>> +				/* Add 4:2:0(only) modes present in EDID */
>>>> +				modes += do_ycbcr_420_vdb_modes(connector,
>>>> +								vdb420,
>>>> +								dbl - 1);
>>>>    			}
>>>>    		}
>>>>    	}
>>>> @@ -4196,6 +4371,8 @@ static void drm_parse_cea_ext(struct drm_connector *connector,
>>>>    			drm_parse_hdmi_vsdb_video(connector, db);
>>>>    		if (cea_db_is_hdmi_forum_vsdb(db))
>>>>    			drm_parse_hdmi_forum_vsdb(connector, db);
>>>> +		if (cea_db_is_ycbcr_420_cmdb(db))
>>>> +			drm_parse_y420cmdb_bitmap(connector, db);
>>>>    	}
>>>>    }
>>>>    
>>>> @@ -4430,6 +4607,13 @@ int drm_add_edid_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
>>>>    	quirks = edid_get_quirks(edid);
>>>>    
>>>>    	/*
>>>> +	 * CEA-861-F adds ycbcr capability map block, for HDMI 2.0 sinks.
>>>> +	 * To avoid multiple parsing of same block, lets get the sink info
>>>> +	 * before parsing CEA modes.
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	drm_add_display_info(connector, edid);
>>>> +
>>>> +	/*
>>>>    	 * EDID spec says modes should be preferred in this order:
>>>>    	 * - preferred detailed mode
>>>>    	 * - other detailed modes from base block
>>>> @@ -4450,14 +4634,13 @@ int drm_add_edid_modes(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid)
>>>>    	num_modes += add_cea_modes(connector, edid);
>>>>    	num_modes += add_alternate_cea_modes(connector, edid);
>>>>    	num_modes += add_displayid_detailed_modes(connector, edid);
>>>> +
>>>>    	if (edid->features & DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF)
>>>>    		num_modes += add_inferred_modes(connector, edid);
>>>>    
>>>>    	if (quirks & (EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_60 | EDID_QUIRK_PREFER_LARGE_75))
>>>>    		edid_fixup_preferred(connector, quirks);
>>>>    
>>>> -	drm_add_display_info(connector, edid);
>>>> -
>>> I think this could be a separate patch, just in case it causes a
>>> regression.
>> Got it.
>>>>    	if (quirks & EDID_QUIRK_FORCE_6BPC)
>>>>    		connector->display_info.bpc = 6;
>>>>    
>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_connector.h b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
>>>> index 390319c..5a47c33 100644
>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_connector.h
>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
>>>> @@ -137,6 +137,28 @@ struct drm_scdc {
>>>>    struct drm_hdmi_info {
>>>>    	/** @scdc: sink's scdc support and capabilities */
>>>>    	struct drm_scdc scdc;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/**
>>>> +	 * @ycbcr420_vdb_modes: bitmap of modes which can support ycbcr420
>>>> +	 * output only (not normal RGB/YCBCR444/422 outputs). There are total
>>>> +	 * 107 VICs defined by CEA-861-F spec, so the size is 128 bits to map
>>>> +	 * upto 128 VICs;
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	unsigned long ycbcr420_vdb_modes[BITS_TO_LONGS(128)];
>>>> +
>>>> +	/**
>>>> +	 * @ycbcr420_vcb_modes: bitmap of modes which can support ycbcr420
>>>> +	 * output also, along with normal HDMI outputs. There are total 107
>>>> +	 * VICs defined by CEA-861-F spec, so the size is 128 bits to map upto
>>>> +	 * 128 VICs;
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	unsigned long ycbcr420_vcb_modes[BITS_TO_LONGS(128)];
>>>> +
>>>> +	/** @ycbcr420_vcb_map: bitmap of SVD index, to extraxt vcb modes */
>>>> +	unsigned long ycbcr420_vcb_map;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/** @ycbcr420_dc_modes: bitmap of deep color support index */
>>>> +	u8 ycbcr420_dc_modes;
>>> unused
>> Its used. We are parsing 420 deep color info and checking the it in
>> hdmi_12bpc_possible()
> Not in this patch.
Yes, actually that's in next patch (parse ycbcr_420_deep_color). I will 
move it in next patch.

- Shashank
>
>> Shashank
>>>>    };
>>>>    
>>>>    /**
>>>> @@ -200,6 +222,7 @@ struct drm_display_info {
>>>>    #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444		(1<<0)
>>>>    #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB444	(1<<1)
>>>>    #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB422	(1<<2)
>>>> +#define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB420	(1<<3)
>>>>    
>>>>    	/**
>>>>    	 * @color_formats: HDMI Color formats, selects between RGB and YCrCb
>>>> -- 
>>>> 2.7.4



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