[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 3/6] drm/i915: Add uncore mmio api for per-context registers

Robert Bragg robert at sixbynine.org
Thu Mar 23 16:43:43 UTC 2017


On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 3:35 PM, Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk> wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 04:36:31PM +0000, Robert Bragg wrote:
>> Since the exponent for periodic OA counter sampling is maintained in a
>> per-context register while we want to treat it as if it were global
>> state we need to be able to safely issue an mmio write to a per-context
>> register and affect any currently running context.
>>
>> We have to take some extra care in this case and this adds a utility
>> api to encapsulate what's required.
>
> Been waying up the pros/cons of having this in uncore. It doesn't
> attempt to be generic nor replace the existing instance, so atm I think
> it might be better as local to i915_perf.

Thanks. Can you maybe clarify for me what "the existing instance"
that's not replaced is in this context?

>
>> Signed-off-by: Robert Bragg <robert at sixbynine.org>
>> ---
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h     |  4 ++
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h     |  3 ++
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 80 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
>> index 105b97bd34d7..c8d03a2e89cc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
>> @@ -718,6 +718,7 @@ intel_uncore_forcewake_for_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
>>                              i915_reg_t reg, unsigned int op);
>>
>>  struct intel_uncore_funcs {
>> +     int (*wait_for_rcs_busy)(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
>>       void (*force_wake_get)(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
>>                                                       enum forcewake_domains domains);
>>       void (*force_wake_put)(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
>> @@ -751,6 +752,7 @@ struct intel_uncore {
>>
>>       struct intel_uncore_funcs funcs;
>>
>> +     atomic_t hold_rcs_busy_count;
>>       unsigned fifo_count;
>>
>>       enum forcewake_domains fw_domains;
>> @@ -3139,6 +3141,8 @@ static inline bool intel_vgpu_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>>  {
>>       return dev_priv->vgpu.active;
>>  }
>> +int intel_uncore_begin_ctx_mmio(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
>> +void intel_uncore_end_ctx_mmio(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
>>
>>  void
>>  i915_enable_pipestat(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum pipe pipe,
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
>> index 141a5c1e3895..94d40e82edc1 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
>> @@ -2313,6 +2313,9 @@ enum skl_disp_power_wells {
>>  #define   GEN8_RC_SEMA_IDLE_MSG_DISABLE      (1 << 12)
>>  #define   GEN8_FF_DOP_CLOCK_GATE_DISABLE     (1<<10)
>>
>> +#define GEN6_RCS_PWR_FSM _MMIO(0x22ac)
>> +#define GEN9_RCS_FE_FSM2 _MMIO(0x22a4)
>> +
>>  /* Fuse readout registers for GT */
>>  #define CHV_FUSE_GT                  _MMIO(VLV_DISPLAY_BASE + 0x2168)
>>  #define   CHV_FGT_DISABLE_SS0                (1 << 10)
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c
>> index 441c51fd9746..06bfe5f89ac5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c
>> @@ -1274,6 +1274,16 @@ static void intel_uncore_fw_domains_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>>       WARN_ON(dev_priv->uncore.fw_domains == 0);
>>  }
>>
>> +static int gen8_wait_for_rcs_busy(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>> +{
>> +     return wait_for((I915_READ(GEN6_RCS_PWR_FSM) & 0x3f) == 0x30, 50);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int gen9_wait_for_rcs_busy(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>> +{
>> +     return wait_for((I915_READ(GEN9_RCS_FE_FSM2) & 0x3f) == 0x30, 50);
>> +}
>> +
>>  #define ASSIGN_FW_DOMAINS_TABLE(d) \
>>  { \
>>       dev_priv->uncore.fw_domains_table = \
>> @@ -1305,6 +1315,8 @@ void intel_uncore_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>>                       dev_priv->uncore.funcs.mmio_writel =
>>                                               gen9_decoupled_write32;
>>               }
>> +             dev_priv->uncore.funcs.wait_for_rcs_busy =
>> +                                             gen9_wait_for_rcs_busy;
>>               break;
>>       case 8:
>>               if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev_priv)) {
>> @@ -1316,6 +1328,8 @@ void intel_uncore_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>>                       ASSIGN_WRITE_MMIO_VFUNCS(gen8);
>>                       ASSIGN_READ_MMIO_VFUNCS(gen6);
>>               }
>> +             dev_priv->uncore.funcs.wait_for_rcs_busy =
>> +                                             gen8_wait_for_rcs_busy;
>>               break;
>>       case 7:
>>       case 6:
>> @@ -1858,6 +1872,65 @@ intel_uncore_forcewake_for_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
>>       return fw_domains;
>>  }
>>
>> +static int hold_rcs_busy(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>> +{
>> +     int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +     if (atomic_inc_and_test(&dev_priv->uncore.hold_rcs_busy_count)) {
>> +             I915_WRITE(GEN6_RC_SLEEP_PSMI_CONTROL,
>> +                        _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
>> +
>> +             ret = dev_priv->uncore.funcs.wait_for_rcs_busy(dev_priv);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void release_rcs_busy(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
>> +{
>> +     if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_priv->uncore.hold_rcs_busy_count)) {
>> +             I915_WRITE(GEN6_RC_SLEEP_PSMI_CONTROL,
>> +                        _MASKED_BIT_DISABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
>> +     }
>
> atomic_inc_and_test is correct, but atomic_dec_and_test is backwards.

Hmm, it's not the mirror and the first is wrong too, sorry I clearly
didn't verify this - though I vaguely recall explicitly testing the
behaviour of the wait_for_rcs_busy at some point in the past :-/

atomic_inc_and_test() is equivalent to (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) and
atomic_inc_return() evaluates to the post-increment value. The
intention here is to only explicitly wait when the rcs_busy_count
changes from zero to one, but the first atomic_inc_and_test will fail
for that transition and then pass for each subsequent nested
hold_rcs_busy(). The second atomic_dec_and_test() check would have
been ok without that misplaced negation :-/

Adding some printk debugging to this implementation as is and then
nesting hold/release_rcs_busy() calls like:

hold_rcs_busy();
hold_rcs_busy();
release_rcs_busy();
release_rcs_busy();

I got this incorrect output:

[  205.747836] Skipping redundant wake up for per-ctx mmio
[  205.747840] Skipping redundant wake up for per-ctx mmio
[  205.747844] Explicitly relinquishing wake up hold for per-ctx mmio
[  205.747845] Not relinquishing hold for per-ctx mmio yet


Looking at this again, I think I now prefer avoiding these _and_test
macros() and instead having something like:

+if (atomic_dec_return(&dev_priv->uncore.hold_rcs_busy_count) == 0) {

I believe this fixes the ref counting control flow here:

+static int hold_rcs_busy(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    /* Only explicitly enact a hold if it's not already being held */
+    if (atomic_inc_return(&dev_priv->uncore.hold_rcs_busy_count) == 1) {
+        I915_WRITE(GEN6_RC_SLEEP_PSMI_CONTROL,
+               _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
+
+        /* If waiting didn't succeed, decrement counter to allow retries */
+        ret = dev_priv->uncore.funcs.wait_for_rcs_busy(dev_priv);
+        if (ret)
+            atomic_dec(&dev_priv->uncore.hold_rcs_busy_count);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void release_rcs_busy(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+    /* Only drop the hold if nothing else needs it */
+    if (atomic_dec_return(&dev_priv->uncore.hold_rcs_busy_count) == 0) {
+        I915_WRITE(GEN6_RC_SLEEP_PSMI_CONTROL,
+               _MASKED_BIT_DISABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
+    }
+}

With the same kind of prink debugging with nested calls, I double
checked I got the expected output of:

[   68.375183] Explicitly waiting for wake up for per-ctx mmio
[   68.375190] Skipping redundant wake up for per-ctx mmio
[   68.375196] Not relinquishing hold for per-ctx mmio yet
[   68.375197] Explicitly relinquishing wake up hold for per-ctx mmio


> Besides if you just extend the irq spinlock slightly, you get:
>
> +int intel_uncore_begin_ctx_mmio(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> +{
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       i915_reg_t reg;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 8)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->uncore.lock, flags);
> +       __intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_RENDER);
> +
> +       if (!dev_priv->uncore.rcs_hold_count++)
> +               I915_WRITE_FW(GEN6_RC_SLEEP_PSMI_CONTROL,
> +                             _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
> +
> +       if  (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) == 8)
> +               reg = GEN6_RCS_PWR_FSM;
> +       else
> +               reg = GEN9_RCS_FE_FSM2;
> +
> +       ret = wait_for_atomic((__raw_i915_read32(dev_priv, reg) & 0x3f) == 0x30,
> +                             50);
> +       if (ret)
> +               __intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_RENDER);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->uncore.lock, flags);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}

Thanks for writing this out.

With regards to your earlier comment about not being general/replacing
the existing instance, would the same still apply to something along
these lines - or you'd still suggest something along these lines would
live in i915_perf.c?

I have a couple of concerns about this atm:

I don't really know what kind of worst case latencies to expect while
waiting for the _FSM status, which makes me wonder about the
repercussions of taking the uncore.lock and updating the
implementation to be able to run in atomic context. I'd be a little
worried an OA configuration ioctl might end up blocking something much
more important.

For i915_perf.c we currently only ever need to set these while in
process context.

Another issue with my previous code, carried over here is not dropping
the rcs_hold_count if the wait_for fails.

> +
> +void intel_uncore_end_ctx_mmio(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> +{
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +
> +       if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 8)
> +               return;
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->uncore.lock, flags);
> +
> +       if (!--dev_priv->uncore.rcs_hold_count)
> +               I915_WRITE_FW(GEN6_RC_SLEEP_PSMI_CONTROL,
> +                             _MASKED_BIT_DISABLE(GEN6_PSMI_SLEEP_MSG_DISABLE));
> +       __intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_RENDER);
> +
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->uncore.lock, flags);
> +}
>
> Note as well you need to think about serialising the wakeup, not just
> the hold count.

Hmm, right, if there were an overlapping _begin_ctx_mmio it could
quite possibly return (before the wake up completes) with no error
just because something else initiated a begin_ctx_mmio.

I think at this point, if I just put something specific to i915 perf
into i915_perf.c then the requirements become so much simpler.

Considering i915 perf is currently the only drm/i915 code needing to
do this, then in this case we also only ever need to do this from
process context from a single non-reentrant ioctl.

Thanks for looking at this,
- Robert

> -Chris
>
> --
> Chris Wilson, Intel Open Source Technology Centre


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