[Intel-gfx] [igt-dev] [PATCH i-g-t v2] intel-gpu-top: Rewrite the tool to be safe to use

Tvrtko Ursulin tvrtko.ursulin at linux.intel.com
Tue Apr 3 09:36:50 UTC 2018


On 29/03/2018 15:30, Eero Tamminen wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I tested this on HSW GT2, BYT, BDW GT3, SKL GT2 and KBL GT3e,
> with Ubuntu 16.04 and 17.10, using Ubuntu default kernels (4.4 to 4.13)
> and latest drm-tip build (4.16.0-rc7).
> 
> 
> General comments
> ----------------
> 
> This will be used by our customers and people who aren't necessarily
> familiar with i915 internal details.  Therefore it should use
> common terminology in the field and in similar tools, instead of
> I3As (Intel 3-letter Acronyms).
> 
> For example:
>   - rcs -> 3D render
>   - bcs -> blitter
>   - vecs -> video
>   - vcs -> video decode
> etc.

Done. And I am open to bike-shedding of the names and display format for 
instance reporting.

> 
> Old tool showed also GPU system memory interface (GAM) busyness.
> That was valuable info, and reasonably accurate for stable loads.
> 
> Could this tool show also either that information (preferred), or
> bandwidth utilized by GPU/CPU/display?
> 
> (Latest kernels offer GPU memory bandwidth usage through perf
> "uncore_imc" "data_reads" & "date_writes" counters.)

Excellent suggestion and I've added IMC data_reads and data_writes to 
the tool.

> 
> 
> Is "wait" value supposed to be IO-wait for given engine interface?
>
> I never saw that change from 0%, although IO-wait in top jumped
> from 0 to 20-30% with my test GPU load.

No, that is time spent in MI_WAIT_FOR_EVENT. I think not very used in 
current codebase.

> 
> HW specific test results
> ------------------------
> 
> BYT:
> * Reports "Failed to initialize PMU!" although old intel_gpu_top
>    works fine.
> 
> HSW GT2,  BDW GT3, SKL GT2 and KBL GT3e seems to work fine except
> for the "wait" value.
> 
> I never saw blitter engine to do anything, but that's because
> modesetting uses just 3D pipeline, and because I couldn't get
> Intel DDX to work with rest of latest git version of X / 3D stack.

Thank you for testing this so thoroughly - this was really invaluable 
since I don't have access too such number of platforms. I've tried to 
fix all this in the latest version.

> 
> 
> 
> Kernel version support
> ----------------------
> 
> My HW specific testing above was with drm-tip kernel, but I did one test
> also with Ubuntu 16.04 v4.4 kernel (which includes v4.6 or v4.8 i915 
> backport) on KBL.  For that, the tool reported:
> "Failed to detect engines!"
> 
> Although the previous intel_gpu_top works fine with that kernel version.
> 
> Same happens also with Ubuntu 17.04 v4.13 kernel.
> 
> 
> -> If new version needs a certain kernel version, it should tell
>     which version is required.

Yep, at least 4.16 is needed so I have added this info to the error message.

Thanks again for testing it and when you find the time if you could do 
it once more with the latest version (on the problematic platforms) that 
would be much appreciated.

Regards,

Tvrtko

> 
> 
>      - Eero
> 
> On 29.03.2018 13:33, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
>> From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin at intel.com>
>>
>> intel-gpu-top is a dangerous tool which can hang machines due unsafe mmio
>> register access. This patch rewrites it to use only PMU.
>>
>> Only overall command streamer busyness and GPU global data such as power
>> and frequencies are included in this new version.
>>
>> For access to more GPU functional unit level data, an OA metric based 
>> tool
>> like gpu-top should be used instead.
>>
>> v2:
>>   * Sort engines by class and instance.
>>   * Do not wait for one sampling period to display something on screen.
>>   * Move code out of the asserts. (Rinat Ibragimov)
>>   * Continuously adapt to terminal size. (Rinat Ibgragimov)
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin at intel.com>
>> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
>> Cc: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin at intel.com>
>> Cc: Petri Latvala <petri.latvala at intel.com>
>> Cc: Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen at intel.com>
>> Cc: Rinat Ibragimov <ibragimovrinat at mail.ru>
>> Reviewed-by: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin at intel.com> # v1
>> Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk> # v0.5
>> ---
>>   tools/Makefile.am     |    2 +
>>   tools/intel_gpu_top.c | 1009 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
>>   tools/meson.build     |    6 +-
>>   3 files changed, 441 insertions(+), 576 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/Makefile.am b/tools/Makefile.am
>> index 09b6dbcc3ece..a0b016ddd7ff 100644
>> --- a/tools/Makefile.am
>> +++ b/tools/Makefile.am
>> @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ intel_aubdump_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version 
>> -no-undefined
>>   intel_aubdump_la_SOURCES = aubdump.c
>>   intel_aubdump_la_LIBADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libintel_tools.la -ldl
>> +intel_gpu_top_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libigt_perf.la
>> +
>>   bin_SCRIPTS = intel_aubdump
>>   CLEANFILES = $(bin_SCRIPTS)
>> diff --git a/tools/intel_gpu_top.c b/tools/intel_gpu_top.c
>> index 098e6ce3ff86..94091d97c4a3 100644
>> --- a/tools/intel_gpu_top.c
>> +++ b/tools/intel_gpu_top.c
>> @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
>>   /*
>> - * Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation
>> - * Copyright © 2011 Intel Corporation
>> + * Copyright © 2018 Intel Corporation
>>    *
>>    * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person 
>> obtaining a
>>    * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 
>> "Software"),
>> @@ -18,701 +17,561 @@
>>    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO 
>> EVENT SHALL
>>    * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES 
>> OR OTHER
>>    * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 
>> ARISING
>> - * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
>> - * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
>> - *
>> - * Authors:
>> - *    Eric Anholt <eric at anholt.net>
>> - *    Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni.dodonov at intel.com>
>> - *
>> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 
>> OTHER DEALINGS
>> + * IN THE SOFTWARE.
>>    */
>> -#include "config.h"
>> -
>> -#include <inttypes.h>
>> -#include <unistd.h>
>> -#include <stdlib.h>
>>   #include <stdio.h>
>> -#include <err.h>
>> -#include <sys/ioctl.h>
>> -#include <sys/time.h>
>> -#include <sys/wait.h>
>> +#include <sys/types.h>
>> +#include <dirent.h>
>> +#include <stdint.h>
>> +#include <assert.h>
>>   #include <string.h>
>> -#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
>> -#include <termios.h>
>> -#endif
>> -#include "intel_io.h"
>> -#include "instdone.h"
>> -#include "intel_reg.h"
>> -#include "intel_chipset.h"
>> -#include "drmtest.h"
>> -
>> -#define  FORCEWAKE        0xA18C
>> -#define  FORCEWAKE_ACK        0x130090
>> -
>> -#define SAMPLES_PER_SEC             10000
>> -#define SAMPLES_TO_PERCENT_RATIO    (SAMPLES_PER_SEC / 100)
>> -
>> -#define MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS            100
>> -
>> -#define HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)        IS_965(devid)
>> -
>> -struct top_bit {
>> -    struct instdone_bit *bit;
>> -    int count;
>> -} top_bits[MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS];
>> -struct top_bit *top_bits_sorted[MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS];
>> -
>> -static uint32_t instdone, instdone1;
>> -
>> -static const char *bars[] = {
>> -    " ",
>> -    "▏",
>> -    "▎",
>> -    "▍",
>> -    "▌",
>> -    "▋",
>> -    "▊",
>> -    "▉",
>> -    "█"
>> -};
>> +#include <ctype.h>
>> +#include <stdlib.h>
>> +#include <unistd.h>
>> +#include <sys/stat.h>
>> +#include <fcntl.h>
>> +#include <inttypes.h>
>> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
>> +#include <errno.h>
>> +#include <math.h>
>> +#include <locale.h>
>> +
>> +#include "igt_perf.h"
>> -enum stats_counts {
>> -    IA_VERTICES,
>> -    IA_PRIMITIVES,
>> -    VS_INVOCATION,
>> -    GS_INVOCATION,
>> -    GS_PRIMITIVES,
>> -    CL_INVOCATION,
>> -    CL_PRIMITIVES,
>> -    PS_INVOCATION,
>> -    PS_DEPTH,
>> -    STATS_COUNT
>> +struct pmu_pair {
>> +    uint64_t cur;
>> +    uint64_t prev;
>>   };
>> -const uint32_t stats_regs[STATS_COUNT] = {
>> -    IA_VERTICES_COUNT_QW,
>> -    IA_PRIMITIVES_COUNT_QW,
>> -    VS_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
>> -    GS_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
>> -    GS_PRIMITIVES_COUNT_QW,
>> -    CL_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
>> -    CL_PRIMITIVES_COUNT_QW,
>> -    PS_INVOCATION_COUNT_QW,
>> -    PS_DEPTH_COUNT_QW,
>> +struct pmu_counter {
>> +    uint64_t config;
>> +    unsigned int idx;
>> +    struct pmu_pair val;
>>   };
>> -const char *stats_reg_names[STATS_COUNT] = {
>> -    "vert fetch",
>> -    "prim fetch",
>> -    "VS invocations",
>> -    "GS invocations",
>> -    "GS prims",
>> -    "CL invocations",
>> -    "CL prims",
>> -    "PS invocations",
>> -    "PS depth pass",
>> +struct engine {
>> +    const char *name;
>> +    struct pmu_counter busy;
>> +    struct pmu_counter wait;
>> +    struct pmu_counter sema;
>>   };
>> -uint64_t stats[STATS_COUNT];
>> -uint64_t last_stats[STATS_COUNT];
>> +struct engines {
>> +    unsigned int num_engines;
>> +    unsigned int num_counters;
>> +    DIR *root;
>> +    int fd;
>> +    struct pmu_pair ts;
>> -static unsigned long
>> -gettime(void)
>> -{
>> -    struct timeval t;
>> -    gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
>> -    return (t.tv_usec + (t.tv_sec * 1000000));
>> -}
>> +    int rapl_fd;
>> +    double rapl_scale;
>> -static int
>> -top_bits_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
>> +    struct pmu_counter freq_req;
>> +    struct pmu_counter freq_act;
>> +    struct pmu_counter irq;
>> +    struct pmu_counter rc6;
>> +    struct pmu_counter rapl;
>> +
>> +    struct engine engine;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static uint64_t
>> +get_pmu_config(int dirfd, const char *name, const char *counter)
>>   {
>> -    struct top_bit * const *bit_a = a;
>> -    struct top_bit * const *bit_b = b;
>> -    int a_count = (*bit_a)->count;
>> -    int b_count = (*bit_b)->count;
>> +    char buf[128], *p;
>> +    int fd, ret;
>> -    if (a_count < b_count)
>> -        return 1;
>> -    else if (a_count == b_count)
>> -        return 0;
>> -    else
>> +    ret = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-%s", name, counter);
>> +    if (ret < 0 || ret == sizeof(buf))
>>           return -1;
>> -}
>> -static void
>> -update_idle_bit(struct top_bit *top_bit)
>> -{
>> -    uint32_t reg_val;
>> +    fd = openat(dirfd, buf, O_RDONLY);
>> +    if (fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> -    if (top_bit->bit->reg == INSTDONE_1)
>> -        reg_val = instdone1;
>> -    else
>> -        reg_val = instdone;
>> +    ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
>> +    close(fd);
>> +    if (ret <= 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    p = index(buf, '0');
>> +    if (!p)
>> +        return -1;
>> -    if ((reg_val & top_bit->bit->bit) == 0)
>> -        top_bit->count++;
>> +    return strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
>>   }
>> -static void
>> -print_clock(const char *name, int clock) {
>> -    if (clock == -1)
>> -        printf("%s clock: unknown", name);
>> +#define engine_ptr(engines, n) \
>> +    ((struct engine *)((unsigned char *)(&engines->engine) + (n) * 
>> sizeof(struct engine)))
>> +
>> +static int engine_cmp(const void *__a, const void *__b)
>> +{
>> +    const struct engine *a = (struct engine *)__a;
>> +    const struct engine *b = (struct engine *)__b;
>> +    int class_a = (a->busy.config & (__I915_PMU_OTHER(0) - 1)) >>
>> +              I915_PMU_CLASS_SHIFT;
>> +    int class_b = (b->busy.config & (__I915_PMU_OTHER(0) - 1)) >>
>> +              I915_PMU_CLASS_SHIFT;
>> +    int instance_a = (a->busy.config >> I915_PMU_SAMPLE_BITS) &
>> +             ((1 << I915_PMU_SAMPLE_INSTANCE_BITS) - 1);
>> +    int instance_b = (b->busy.config >> I915_PMU_SAMPLE_BITS) &
>> +             ((1 << I915_PMU_SAMPLE_INSTANCE_BITS) - 1);
>> +
>> +    if (class_a != class_b)
>> +        return class_a - class_b;
>>       else
>> -        printf("%s clock: %d Mhz", name, clock);
>> +        return instance_a - instance_b;
>>   }
>> -static int
>> -print_clock_info(struct pci_device *pci_dev)
>> +static struct engines *discover_engines(void)
>>   {
>> -    uint32_t devid = pci_dev->device_id;
>> -    uint16_t gcfgc;
>> +    const char *sysfs_root = "/sys/devices/i915/events";
>> +    struct engines *engines;
>> +    struct dirent *dent;
>> +    int ret = 0;
>> +    DIR *d;
>> -    if (IS_GM45(devid)) {
>> -        int core_clock = -1;
>> +    engines = malloc(sizeof(struct engines));
>> +    if (!engines)
>> +        return NULL;
>> -        pci_device_cfg_read_u16(pci_dev, &gcfgc, I915_GCFGC);
>> +    memset(engines, 0, sizeof(*engines));
>> -        switch (gcfgc & 0xf) {
>> -        case 8:
>> -            core_clock = 266;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 9:
>> -            core_clock = 320;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 11:
>> -            core_clock = 400;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 13:
>> -            core_clock = 533;
>> -            break;
>> -        }
>> -        print_clock("core", core_clock);
>> -    } else if (IS_965(devid) && IS_MOBILE(devid)) {
>> -        int render_clock = -1, sampler_clock = -1;
>> +    engines->num_engines = 0;
>> -        pci_device_cfg_read_u16(pci_dev, &gcfgc, I915_GCFGC);
>> +    d = opendir(sysfs_root);
>> +    if (!d)
>> +        return NULL;
>> -        switch (gcfgc & 0xf) {
>> -        case 2:
>> -            render_clock = 250; sampler_clock = 267;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 3:
>> -            render_clock = 320; sampler_clock = 333;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 4:
>> -            render_clock = 400; sampler_clock = 444;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 5:
>> -            render_clock = 500; sampler_clock = 533;
>> -            break;
>> -        }
>> -
>> -        print_clock("render", render_clock);
>> -        printf("  ");
>> -        print_clock("sampler", sampler_clock);
>> -    } else if (IS_945(devid) && IS_MOBILE(devid)) {
>> -        int render_clock = -1, display_clock = -1;
>> +    while ((dent = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
>> +        const char *endswith = "-busy";
>> +        const unsigned int endlen = strlen(endswith);
>> +        struct engine *engine =
>> +                engine_ptr(engines, engines->num_engines);
>> +        char buf[256];
>> -        pci_device_cfg_read_u16(pci_dev, &gcfgc, I915_GCFGC);
>> +        if (dent->d_type != DT_REG)
>> +            continue;
>> -        switch (gcfgc & 0x7) {
>> -        case 0:
>> -            render_clock = 166;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 1:
>> -            render_clock = 200;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 3:
>> -            render_clock = 250;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 5:
>> -            render_clock = 400;
>> +        if (strlen(dent->d_name) >= sizeof(buf)) {
>> +            ret = -1;
>>               break;
>>           }
>> -        switch (gcfgc & 0x70) {
>> -        case 0:
>> -            display_clock = 200;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 4:
>> -            display_clock = 320;
>> -            break;
>> -        }
>> -        if (gcfgc & (1 << 7))
>> -            display_clock = 133;
>> +        strcpy(buf, dent->d_name);
>> -        print_clock("render", render_clock);
>> -        printf("  ");
>> -        print_clock("display", display_clock);
>> -    } else if (IS_915(devid) && IS_MOBILE(devid)) {
>> -        int render_clock = -1, display_clock = -1;
>> +        /* xxxN-busy */
>> +        if (strlen(buf) < (endlen + 4))
>> +            continue;
>> +        if (strcmp(&buf[strlen(buf) - endlen], endswith))
>> +            continue;
>> -        pci_device_cfg_read_u16(pci_dev, &gcfgc, I915_GCFGC);
>> +        memset(engine, 0, sizeof(*engine));
>> -        switch (gcfgc & 0x7) {
>> -        case 0:
>> -            render_clock = 160;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 1:
>> -            render_clock = 190;
>> -            break;
>> -        case 4:
>> -            render_clock = 333;
>> +        buf[strlen(buf) - endlen] = 0;
>> +        engine->name = strdup(buf);
>> +        if (!engine->name) {
>> +            ret = -1;
>>               break;
>>           }
>> -        if (gcfgc & (1 << 13))
>> -            render_clock = 133;
>> -        switch (gcfgc & 0x70) {
>> -        case 0:
>> -            display_clock = 190;
>> +        engine->busy.config = get_pmu_config(dirfd(d), engine->name,
>> +                             "busy");
>> +        if (engine->busy.config == -1) {
>> +            ret = -1;
>>               break;
>> -        case 4:
>> -            display_clock = 333;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        engines->num_engines++;
>> +        engines = realloc(engines, sizeof(struct engines) +
>> +                  engines->num_engines * sizeof(struct engine));
>> +        if (!engines) {
>> +            ret = -ENOMEM;
>>               break;
>>           }
>> -        if (gcfgc & (1 << 7))
>> -            display_clock = 133;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (ret)
>> +        free(engines);
>> +    else {
>> +        qsort(engine_ptr(engines, 0), engines->num_engines,
>> +              sizeof(struct engine), engine_cmp);
>> -        print_clock("render", render_clock);
>> -        printf("  ");
>> -        print_clock("display", display_clock);
>> +        engines->root = d;
>>       }
>> +    return ret == 0 ? engines : NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int
>> +filename_to_buf(const char *filename, char *buf, unsigned int bufsize)
>> +{
>> +    int fd;
>> +    ssize_t ret;
>> +
>> +    fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
>> +    if (fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    ret = read(fd, buf, bufsize - 1);
>> +    close(fd);
>> +    if (ret < 1)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    buf[ret] = '\0';
>> -    printf("\n");
>> -    return -1;
>> +    return 0;
>>   }
>> -#define STATS_LEN (20)
>> -#define PERCENTAGE_BAR_END    (79 - STATS_LEN)
>> +static uint64_t filename_to_u64(const char *filename, int base)
>> +{
>> +    char buf[64], *b;
>> -static void
>> -print_percentage_bar(float percent, int cur_line_len)
>> +    if (filename_to_buf(filename, buf, sizeof(buf)))
>> +        return 0;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Handle both single integer and key=value formats by skipping
>> +     * leading non-digits.
>> +     */
>> +    b = buf;
>> +    while (*b && !isdigit(*b))
>> +        b++;
>> +
>> +    return strtoull(b, NULL, base);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static uint64_t rapl_type_id(void)
>>   {
>> -    int bar_avail_len = (PERCENTAGE_BAR_END - cur_line_len - 1) * 8;
>> -    int bar_len = bar_avail_len * (percent + .5) / 100.0;
>> -    int i;
>> +    return filename_to_u64("/sys/devices/power/type", 10);
>> +}
>> -    for (i = bar_len; i >= 8; i -= 8) {
>> -        printf("%s", bars[8]);
>> -        cur_line_len++;
>> -    }
>> -    if (i) {
>> -        printf("%s", bars[i]);
>> -        cur_line_len++;
>> -    }
>> +static uint64_t rapl_gpu_power(void)
>> +{
>> +    return filename_to_u64("/sys/devices/power/events/energy-gpu", 0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static double filename_to_double(const char *filename)
>> +{
>> +    char *oldlocale;
>> +    char buf[80];
>> +    double v;
>> +
>> +    if (filename_to_buf(filename, buf, sizeof(buf)))
>> +        return 0;
>> -    /* NB: We can't use a field width with utf8 so we manually
>> -    * guarantee a field with of 45 chars for any bar. */
>> -    printf("%*s", PERCENTAGE_BAR_END - cur_line_len, "");
>> +    oldlocale = setlocale(LC_ALL, "C");
>> +    v = strtod(buf, NULL);
>> +    setlocale(LC_ALL, oldlocale);
>> +
>> +    return v;
>>   }
>> -struct ring {
>> -    const char *name;
>> -    uint32_t mmio;
>> -    int head, tail, size;
>> -    uint64_t full;
>> -    int idle;
>> -};
>> +static double rapl_gpu_power_scale(void)
>> +{
>> +    return 
>> filename_to_double("/sys/devices/power/events/energy-gpu.scale");
>> +}
>> -static uint32_t ring_read(struct ring *ring, uint32_t reg)
>> +#define __open_pmu(engines, pmu, idx) \
>> +({ \
>> +    int fd__; \
>> +\
>> +    fd__ = perf_i915_open_group((pmu)->config, (engines)->fd); \
>> +    if (fd__ >= 0) { \
>> +        if ((engines)->fd == -1) \
>> +            (engines)->fd = fd__; \
>> +        (pmu)->idx = (idx)++; \
>> +        (engines)->num_counters++; \
>> +    } \
>> +\
>> +    fd__; \
>> +})
>> +
>> +static int pmu_init(struct engines *engines)
>>   {
>> -    return INREG(ring->mmio + reg);
>> +    unsigned int idx = 0;
>> +    unsigned int i;
>> +    int fd;
>> +
>> +    engines->fd = -1;
>> +    engines->num_counters = 0;
>> +
>> +    engines->freq_req.config = I915_PMU_REQUESTED_FREQUENCY;
>> +    fd = __open_pmu(engines, &engines->freq_req, idx);
>> +    if (fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    engines->freq_act.config = I915_PMU_ACTUAL_FREQUENCY;
>> +    fd = __open_pmu(engines, &engines->freq_act, idx);
>> +    if (fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    engines->irq.config = I915_PMU_INTERRUPTS;
>> +    fd = __open_pmu(engines, &engines->irq, idx);
>> +    if (fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    engines->rc6.config = I915_PMU_RC6_RESIDENCY;
>> +    fd = __open_pmu(engines, &engines->rc6, idx);
>> +    if (fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < engines->num_engines; i++) {
>> +        struct engine *engine = engine_ptr(engines, i);
>> +        struct {
>> +            struct pmu_counter *pmu;
>> +            const char *counter;
>> +        } *cnt, counters[] = {
>> +            { .pmu = &engine->busy, .counter = "busy" },
>> +            { .pmu = &engine->wait, .counter = "wait" },
>> +            { .pmu = &engine->sema, .counter = "sema" },
>> +            { .pmu = NULL, .counter = NULL },
>> +        };
>> +
>> +        for (cnt = counters; cnt->pmu; cnt++) {
>> +            if (!cnt->pmu->config)
>> +                cnt->pmu->config =
>> +                    get_pmu_config(dirfd(engines->root),
>> +                               engine->name,
>> +                               cnt->counter);
>> +            fd = __open_pmu(engines, cnt->pmu, idx);
>> +            if (fd < 0)
>> +                return -1;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    engines->rapl_scale = rapl_gpu_power_scale();
>> +    if (engines->rapl_scale != NAN)
>> +        engines->rapl_scale *= 1e3; /* from nano to micro */
>> +    engines->rapl.config = rapl_gpu_power();
>> +    engines->rapl_fd = igt_perf_open(rapl_type_id(), 
>> engines->rapl.config);
>> +    if (engines->rapl_fd < 0)
>> +        return -1;
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>>   }
>> -static void ring_init(struct ring *ring)
>> +static uint64_t pmu_read_multi(int fd, unsigned int num, uint64_t *val)
>>   {
>> -    ring->size = (((ring_read(ring, RING_LEN) & RING_NR_PAGES) >> 12) 
>> + 1) * 4096;
>> +    uint64_t buf[2 + num];
>> +    unsigned int i;
>> +    ssize_t len;
>> +
>> +    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>> +
>> +    len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
>> +    assert(len == sizeof(buf));
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
>> +        val[i] = buf[2 + i];
>> +
>> +    return buf[1];
>>   }
>> -static void ring_reset(struct ring *ring)
>> +static double pmu_calc(struct pmu_pair *p, double d, double t, double s)
>>   {
>> -    ring->idle = ring->full = 0;
>> +    double pct;
>> +
>> +    pct = p->cur - p->prev;
>> +    pct /= d;
>> +    pct /= t;
>> +    pct *= s;
>> +
>> +    if (s == 100.0 && pct > 100.0)
>> +        pct = 100.0;
>> +
>> +    return pct;
>>   }
>> -static void ring_sample(struct ring *ring)
>> +static uint64_t __pmu_read_single(int fd, uint64_t *ts)
>>   {
>> -    int full;
>> +    uint64_t data[2] = { };
>> +    ssize_t len;
>> -    if (!ring->size)
>> -        return;
>> +    len = read(fd, data, sizeof(data));
>> +    assert(len == sizeof(data));
>> -    ring->head = ring_read(ring, RING_HEAD) & HEAD_ADDR;
>> -    ring->tail = ring_read(ring, RING_TAIL) & TAIL_ADDR;
>> +    if (ts)
>> +        *ts = data[1];
>> +
>> +    return data[0];
>> +}
>> -    if (ring->tail == ring->head)
>> -        ring->idle++;
>> +static uint64_t pmu_read_single(int fd)
>> +{
>> +    return __pmu_read_single(fd, NULL);
>> +}
>> -    full = ring->tail - ring->head;
>> -    if (full < 0)
>> -        full += ring->size;
>> -    ring->full += full;
>> +static void __update_sample(struct pmu_counter *counter, uint64_t val)
>> +{
>> +    counter->val.prev = counter->val.cur;
>> +    counter->val.cur = val;
>>   }
>> -static void ring_print_header(FILE *out, struct ring *ring)
>> +static void update_sample(struct pmu_counter *counter, uint64_t *val)
>>   {
>> -    fprintf(out, "%.6s%%\tops\t",
>> -            ring->name
>> -          );
>> +    __update_sample(counter, val[counter->idx]);
>>   }
>> -static void ring_print(struct ring *ring, unsigned long samples_per_sec)
>> +static void pmu_sample(struct engines *engines)
>>   {
>> -    int percent_busy, len;
>> +    const int num_val = engines->num_counters;
>> +    uint64_t val[num_val];
>> +    unsigned int i;
>> +
>> +    engines->ts.prev = engines->ts.cur;
>> +    engines->ts.cur = pmu_read_multi(engines->fd, num_val, val);
>> +
>> +    __update_sample(&engines->rapl, pmu_read_single(engines->rapl_fd));
>> -    if (!ring->size)
>> -        return;
>> +    update_sample(&engines->freq_req, val);
>> +    update_sample(&engines->freq_act, val);
>> +    update_sample(&engines->irq, val);
>> +    update_sample(&engines->rc6, val);
>> -    percent_busy = 100 - 100 * ring->idle / samples_per_sec;
>> +    for (i = 0; i < engines->num_engines; i++) {
>> +        struct engine *engine = engine_ptr(engines, i);
>> -    len = printf("%25s busy: %3d%%: ", ring->name, percent_busy);
>> -    print_percentage_bar (percent_busy, len);
>> -    printf("%24s space: %d/%d\n",
>> -           ring->name,
>> -           (int)(ring->full / samples_per_sec),
>> -           ring->size);
>> +        update_sample(&engine->busy, val);
>> +        update_sample(&engine->sema, val);
>> +        update_sample(&engine->wait, val);
>> +    }
>>   }
>> -static void ring_log(struct ring *ring, unsigned long samples_per_sec,
>> -        FILE *output)
>> +static const char *bars[] = { " ", "▏", "▎", "▍", "▌", "▋", "▊", "▉", 
>> "█" };
>> +
>> +static void
>> +print_percentage_bar(double percent, int max_len)
>>   {
>> -    if (ring->size)
>> -        fprintf(output, "%3d\t%d\t",
>> -            (int)(100 - 100 * ring->idle / samples_per_sec),
>> -            (int)(ring->full / samples_per_sec));
>> -    else
>> -        fprintf(output, "-1\t-1\t");
>> +    int bar_len = percent * (8 * (max_len - 2)) / 100.0;
>> +    int i;
>> +
>> +    putchar('|');
>> +
>> +    for (i = bar_len; i >= 8; i -= 8)
>> +        printf("%s", bars[8]);
>> +    if (i)
>> +        printf("%s", bars[i]);
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < (max_len - 2 - (bar_len + 7) / 8); i++)
>> +        putchar(' ');
>> +
>> +    putchar('|');
>>   }
>> +#define DEFAULT_PERIOD_MS (1000)
>> +
>>   static void
>>   usage(const char *appname)
>>   {
>>       printf("intel_gpu_top - Display a top-like summary of Intel GPU 
>> usage\n"
>> -            "\n"
>> -            "usage: %s [parameters]\n"
>> -            "\n"
>> -            "The following parameters apply:\n"
>> -            "[-s <samples>]       samples per seconds (default %d)\n"
>> -            "[-e <command>]       command to profile\n"
>> -            "[-o <file>]          output statistics to file. If file 
>> is '-',"
>> -            "                     run in batch mode and output 
>> statistics to stdio only \n"
>> -            "[-h]                 show this help screen\n"
>> -            "\n",
>> -            appname,
>> -            SAMPLES_PER_SEC
>> -          );
>> -    return;
>> +        "\n"
>> +        "Usage: %s [parameters]\n"
>> +        "\n"
>> +        "\tThe following parameters are optional:\n"
>> +        "\t[-s <samples>]       refresh period in ms (default %ums)\n"
>> +        "\t[-h]                 show this help text\n"
>> +        "\n",
>> +        appname, DEFAULT_PERIOD_MS);
>>   }
>>   int main(int argc, char **argv)
>>   {
>> -    uint32_t devid;
>> -    struct pci_device *pci_dev;
>> -    struct ring render_ring = {
>> -        .name = "render",
>> -        .mmio = 0x2030,
>> -    }, bsd_ring = {
>> -        .name = "bitstream",
>> -        .mmio = 0x4030,
>> -    }, bsd6_ring = {
>> -        .name = "bitstream",
>> -        .mmio = 0x12030,
>> -    }, blt_ring = {
>> -        .name = "blitter",
>> -        .mmio = 0x22030,
>> -    };
>> -    int i, ch;
>> -    int samples_per_sec = SAMPLES_PER_SEC;
>> -    FILE *output = NULL;
>> -    double elapsed_time=0;
>> -    int print_headers=1;
>> -    pid_t child_pid=-1;
>> -    int child_stat;
>> -    char *cmd=NULL;
>> -    int interactive=1;
>> -
>> -    /* Parse options? */
>> -    while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "s:o:e:h")) != -1) {
>> +    unsigned int period_us = DEFAULT_PERIOD_MS * 1000;
>> +    int con_w = -1, con_h = -1;
>> +    struct engines *engines;
>> +    unsigned int i;
>> +    int ret, ch;
>> +
>> +    /* Parse options */
>> +    while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "s:h")) != -1) {
>>           switch (ch) {
>> -        case 'e': cmd = strdup(optarg);
>> -            break;
>> -        case 's': samples_per_sec = atoi(optarg);
>> -            if (samples_per_sec < 100) {
>> -                fprintf(stderr, "Error: samples per second must be >= 
>> 100\n");
>> -                exit(1);
>> -            }
>> -            break;
>> -        case 'o':
>> -            if (!strcmp(optarg, "-")) {
>> -                /* Running in non-interactive mode */
>> -                interactive = 0;
>> -                output = stdout;
>> -            }
>> -            else
>> -                output = fopen(optarg, "w");
>> -            if (!output)
>> -            {
>> -                perror("fopen");
>> -                exit(1);
>> -            }
>> +        case 's':
>> +            period_us = atoi(optarg) * 1000;
>>               break;
>>           case 'h':
>>               usage(argv[0]);
>>               exit(0);
>> -            break;
>>           default:
>> -            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid flag %c!\n", (char)optopt);
>> +            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option %c!\n", (char)optopt);
>>               usage(argv[0]);
>>               exit(1);
>> -            break;
>>           }
>>       }
>> -    pci_dev = intel_get_pci_device();
>> -    devid = pci_dev->device_id;
>> -    intel_mmio_use_pci_bar(pci_dev);
>> -    init_instdone_definitions(devid);
>> -
>> -    /* Do we have a command to run? */
>> -    if (cmd != NULL) {
>> -        if (output) {
>> -            fprintf(output, "# Profiling: %s\n", cmd);
>> -            fflush(output);
>> -        }
>> -        child_pid = fork();
>> -        if (child_pid < 0) {
>> -            perror("fork");
>> -            exit(1);
>> -        }
>> -        else if (child_pid == 0) {
>> -            int res;
>> -            res = system(cmd);
>> -            if (res < 0)
>> -                perror("running command");
>> -            if (output) {
>> -                fflush(output);
>> -                fprintf(output, "# %s exited with status %d\n", cmd, 
>> res);
>> -                fflush(output);
>> -            }
>> -            free(cmd);
>> -            exit(0);
>> -        } else {
>> -            free(cmd);
>> -        }
>> +    engines = discover_engines();
>> +    if (!engines) {
>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to detect engines!\n");
>> +        return 1;
>>       }
>> -    for (i = 0; i < num_instdone_bits; i++) {
>> -        top_bits[i].bit = &instdone_bits[i];
>> -        top_bits[i].count = 0;
>> -        top_bits_sorted[i] = &top_bits[i];
>> +    ret = pmu_init(engines);
>> +    if (ret) {
>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize PMU!\n");
>> +        return 1;
>>       }
>> -    /* Grab access to the registers */
>> -    intel_register_access_init(pci_dev, 0, -1);
>> +    pmu_sample(engines);
>> -    ring_init(&render_ring);
>> -    if (IS_GEN4(devid) || IS_GEN5(devid))
>> -        ring_init(&bsd_ring);
>> -    if (IS_GEN6(devid) || IS_GEN7(devid)) {
>> -        ring_init(&bsd6_ring);
>> -        ring_init(&blt_ring);
>> -    }
>> +    for (;;) {
>> +        double t, freq[2], irq, rc6, power;
>> +        struct winsize ws;
>> +        int lines = 0;
>> -    /* Initialize GPU stats */
>> -    if (HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
>> -        for (i = 0; i < STATS_COUNT; i++) {
>> -            uint32_t stats_high, stats_low, stats_high_2;
>> +        /* Update terminal size. */
>> +        if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1) {
>> +            con_w = ws.ws_col;
>> +            con_h = ws.ws_row;
>> +        }
>> -            do {
>> -                stats_high = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
>> -                stats_low = INREG(stats_regs[i]);
>> -                stats_high_2 = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
>> -            } while (stats_high != stats_high_2);
>> +        pmu_sample(engines);
>> +        t = (double)(engines->ts.cur - engines->ts.prev) / 1e9;
>> -            last_stats[i] = (uint64_t)stats_high << 32 |
>> -                stats_low;
>> -        }
>> -    }
>> +        printf("\033[H\033[J");
>> -    for (;;) {
>> -        int j;
>> -        unsigned long long t1, ti, tf, t2;
>> -        unsigned long long def_sleep = 1000000 / samples_per_sec;
>> -        unsigned long long last_samples_per_sec = samples_per_sec;
>> -        unsigned short int max_lines;
>> -        struct winsize ws;
>> -        char clear_screen[] = {0x1b, '[', 'H',
>> -                       0x1b, '[', 'J',
>> -                       0x0};
>> -        int percent;
>> -        int len;
>> -
>> -        t1 = gettime();
>> -
>> -        ring_reset(&render_ring);
>> -        ring_reset(&bsd_ring);
>> -        ring_reset(&bsd6_ring);
>> -        ring_reset(&blt_ring);
>> -
>> -        for (i = 0; i < samples_per_sec; i++) {
>> -            long long interval;
>> -            ti = gettime();
>> -            if (IS_965(devid)) {
>> -                instdone = INREG(INSTDONE_I965);
>> -                instdone1 = INREG(INSTDONE_1);
>> -            } else
>> -                instdone = INREG(INSTDONE);
>> -
>> -            for (j = 0; j < num_instdone_bits; j++)
>> -                update_idle_bit(&top_bits[j]);
>> -
>> -            ring_sample(&render_ring);
>> -            ring_sample(&bsd_ring);
>> -            ring_sample(&bsd6_ring);
>> -            ring_sample(&blt_ring);
>> -
>> -            tf = gettime();
>> -            if (tf - t1 >= 1000000) {
>> -                /* We are out of sync, bail out */
>> -                last_samples_per_sec = i+1;
>> -                break;
>> -            }
>> -            interval = def_sleep - (tf - ti);
>> -            if (interval > 0)
>> -                usleep(interval);
>> -        }
>> +        freq[0] = pmu_calc(&engines->freq_req.val, 1.0, t, 1);
>> +        freq[1] = pmu_calc(&engines->freq_act.val, 1.0, t, 1);
>> +        irq = pmu_calc(&engines->irq.val, 1.0, t, 1);
>> +        rc6 = pmu_calc(&engines->rc6.val, 1e9, t, 100);
>> +        power = pmu_calc(&engines->rapl.val, 1.0, t,
>> +                 engines->rapl_scale);
>> -        if (HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
>> -            for (i = 0; i < STATS_COUNT; i++) {
>> -                uint32_t stats_high, stats_low, stats_high_2;
>> +        printf("intel-gpu-top - %4.0f/%4.0f MHz;  %3.0f%% RC6; 
>> %6.0fmW; %8.0f irqs/s\n",
>> +               freq[0], freq[1], rc6, power, irq);
>> +        lines++;
>> -                do {
>> -                    stats_high = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
>> -                    stats_low = INREG(stats_regs[i]);
>> -                    stats_high_2 = INREG(stats_regs[i] + 4);
>> -                } while (stats_high != stats_high_2);
>> +        printf("\n");
>> +        lines++;
>> -                stats[i] = (uint64_t)stats_high << 32 |
>> -                    stats_low;
>> -            }
>> -        }
>> +        for (i = 0; i < engines->num_engines && lines < con_h; i++) {
>> +            struct engine *engine = engine_ptr(engines, i);
>> +            unsigned int max_w = con_w - 1;
>> +            unsigned int len;
>> +            double val[2];
>> +            char buf[128];
>> -        qsort(top_bits_sorted, num_instdone_bits,
>> -              sizeof(struct top_bit *), top_bits_sort);
>> -
>> -        /* Limit the number of lines printed to the terminal height 
>> so the
>> -         * most important info (at the top) will stay on screen. */
>> -        max_lines = -1;
>> -        if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1)
>> -            max_lines = ws.ws_row - 6; /* exclude header lines */
>> -        if (max_lines >= num_instdone_bits)
>> -            max_lines = num_instdone_bits;
>> -
>> -        t2 = gettime();
>> -        elapsed_time += (t2 - t1) / 1000000.0;
>> -
>> -        if (interactive) {
>> -            printf("%s", clear_screen);
>> -            print_clock_info(pci_dev);
>> -
>> -            ring_print(&render_ring, last_samples_per_sec);
>> -            ring_print(&bsd_ring, last_samples_per_sec);
>> -            ring_print(&bsd6_ring, last_samples_per_sec);
>> -            ring_print(&blt_ring, last_samples_per_sec);
>> -
>> -            printf("\n%30s  %s\n", "task", "percent busy");
>> -            for (i = 0; i < max_lines; i++) {
>> -                if (top_bits_sorted[i]->count > 0) {
>> -                    percent = (top_bits_sorted[i]->count * 100) /
>> -                        last_samples_per_sec;
>> -                    len = printf("%30s: %3d%%: ",
>> -                             top_bits_sorted[i]->bit->name,
>> -                             percent);
>> -                    print_percentage_bar (percent, len);
>> -                } else {
>> -                    printf("%*s", PERCENTAGE_BAR_END, "");
>> -                }
>> -
>> -                if (i < STATS_COUNT && HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
>> -                    printf("%13s: %llu (%lld/sec)",
>> -                           stats_reg_names[i],
>> -                           (long long)stats[i],
>> -                           (long long)(stats[i] - last_stats[i]));
>> -                    last_stats[i] = stats[i];
>> -                } else {
>> -                    if (!top_bits_sorted[i]->count)
>> -                        break;
>> -                }
>> -                printf("\n");
>> -            }
>> -        }
>> -        if (output) {
>> -            /* Print headers for columns at first run */
>> -            if (print_headers) {
>> -                fprintf(output, "# time\t");
>> -                ring_print_header(output, &render_ring);
>> -                ring_print_header(output, &bsd_ring);
>> -                ring_print_header(output, &bsd6_ring);
>> -                ring_print_header(output, &blt_ring);
>> -                for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS; i++) {
>> -                    if (i < STATS_COUNT && HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
>> -                        fprintf(output, "%.6s\t",
>> -                               stats_reg_names[i]
>> -                               );
>> -                    }
>> -                    if (!top_bits[i].count)
>> -                        continue;
>> -                }
>> -                fprintf(output, "\n");
>> -                print_headers = 0;
>> -            }
>> -
>> -            /* Print statistics */
>> -            fprintf(output, "%.2f\t", elapsed_time);
>> -            ring_log(&render_ring, last_samples_per_sec, output);
>> -            ring_log(&bsd_ring, last_samples_per_sec, output);
>> -            ring_log(&bsd6_ring, last_samples_per_sec, output);
>> -            ring_log(&blt_ring, last_samples_per_sec, output);
>> -
>> -            for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_TOP_BITS; i++) {
>> -                if (i < STATS_COUNT && HAS_STATS_REGS(devid)) {
>> -                    fprintf(output, "%"PRIu64"\t",
>> -                           stats[i] - last_stats[i]);
>> -                    last_stats[i] = stats[i];
>> -                }
>> -                    if (!top_bits[i].count)
>> -                        continue;
>> -            }
>> -            fprintf(output, "\n");
>> -            fflush(output);
>> -        }
>> +            val[0] = pmu_calc(&engine->wait.val, 1e9, t, 100);
>> +            val[1] = pmu_calc(&engine->sema.val, 1e9, t, 100);
>> +            len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
>> +                       "%6.2f%% wait, %6.2f%% sema",
>> +                       val[0], val[1]);
>> -        for (i = 0; i < num_instdone_bits; i++) {
>> -            top_bits_sorted[i]->count = 0;
>> +            val[0] = pmu_calc(&engine->busy.val, 1e9, t, 100);
>> +            len += printf("%8s %6.2f%% ",
>> +                      engine->name, val[0]);
>> +            print_percentage_bar(val[0], max_w - len);
>> -            if (i < STATS_COUNT)
>> -                last_stats[i] = stats[i];
>> -        }
>> +            printf("%s\n", buf);
>> -        /* Check if child has gone */
>> -        if (child_pid > 0) {
>> -            int res;
>> -            if ((res = waitpid(child_pid, &child_stat, WNOHANG)) == 
>> -1) {
>> -                perror("waitpid");
>> -                exit(1);
>> -            }
>> -            if (res == 0)
>> -                continue;
>> -            if (WIFEXITED(child_stat))
>> -                break;
>> +            lines++;
>>           }
>> -    }
>> -    fclose(output);
>> +        printf("\n");
>> +
>> +        usleep(period_us);
>> +    }
>> -    intel_register_access_fini();
>>       return 0;
>>   }
>> diff --git a/tools/meson.build b/tools/meson.build
>> index bd2d313d5156..a918eeb0bef1 100644
>> --- a/tools/meson.build
>> +++ b/tools/meson.build
>> @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ tools_progs = [
>>       'intel_gpu_frequency',
>>       'intel_firmware_decode',
>>       'intel_gpu_time',
>> -    'intel_gpu_top',
>>       'intel_gtt',
>>       'intel_guc_logger',
>>       'intel_infoframes',
>> @@ -117,6 +116,11 @@ shared_library('intel_aubdump', 'aubdump.c',
>>              name_prefix : '',
>>              install : true)
>> +executable('intel_gpu_top', 'intel_gpu_top.c',
>> +       install : true,
>> +       install_rpath : rpathdir,
>> +       dependencies : tool_deps + [ lib_igt_perf ])
>> +
>>   conf_data = configuration_data()
>>   conf_data.set('prefix', prefix)
>>   conf_data.set('exec_prefix', '${prefix}')
>>
> 
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> igt-dev mailing list
> igt-dev at lists.freedesktop.org
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/igt-dev


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