[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 3/3] drm/i915/icl: Add Multi-segmented gamma support

Shashank Sharma shashank.sharma at intel.com
Fri Apr 26 18:01:51 UTC 2019


ICL introduces a new gamma correction mode in display engine, called
multi-segmented-gamma mode. This mode allows users to program the
darker region of the gamma curve with sueprfine precision. An
example use case for this is HDR curves (like PQ ST-2084).

If we plot a gamma correction curve from value range between 0.0 to 1.0,
ICL's multi-segment has 3 different sections:
- superfine segment: 9 values, ranges between 0 - 1/(128 * 256)
- fine segment: 257 values, ranges between 0 - 1/(128)
- corase segment: 257 values, ranges between 0 - 1

This patch:
- Changes gamma LUTs size for ICL/GEN11 to 262144 entries (8 * 128 * 256),
  so that userspace can program with highest precision supported.
- Changes default gamma mode (non-legacy) to multi-segmented-gamma mode.
- Adds functions to program/detect multi-segment gamma.

Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter at ffwll.ch>

Suggested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar at intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c    |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
index ffa2ee70a03d..83698951760b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
@@ -749,7 +749,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_cannonlake_info = {
 	GEN(11), \
 	.ddb_size = 2048, \
 	.has_logical_ring_elsq = 1, \
-	.color = { .degamma_lut_size = 33, .gamma_lut_size = 1024 }
+	.color = { .degamma_lut_size = 33, .gamma_lut_size = 262144 }
+
 
 static const struct intel_device_info intel_icelake_11_info = {
 	GEN11_FEATURES,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c
index ca341a9e47e6..d1fb79a5d764 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #define CTM_COEFF_ABS(coeff)		((coeff) & (CTM_COEFF_SIGN - 1))
 
 #define LEGACY_LUT_LENGTH		256
+#define ICL_MULTISEG_LUT_LENGTH		(256 * 128 * 8)
 /*
  * Extract the CSC coefficient from a CTM coefficient (in U32.32 fixed point
  * format). This macro takes the coefficient we want transformed and the
@@ -58,6 +59,12 @@
 
 #define ILK_CSC_POSTOFF_LIMITED_RANGE (16 * (1 << 12) / 255)
 
+enum icl_ms_gamma_segments {
+	ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_SUPERFINE,
+	ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_FINE,
+	ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_COARSE,
+};
+
 static const u16 ilk_csc_off_zero[3] = {};
 
 static const u16 ilk_csc_coeff_identity[9] = {
@@ -767,6 +774,149 @@ static void glk_load_luts(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
 	}
 }
 
+/* ilk+ "12.4" interpolated format (high 10 bits) */
+static u32 ilk_lut_12p4_ldw(const struct drm_color_lut *color)
+{
+	return (color->red >> 6) << 20 | (color->green >> 6) << 10 |
+		(color->blue >> 6);
+}
+
+/* ilk+ "12.4" interpolated format (low 6 bits) */
+static u32 ilk_lut_12p4_udw(const struct drm_color_lut *color)
+{
+	return (color->red & 0x3f) << 24 | (color->green & 0x3f) << 14 |
+		(color->blue & 0x3f);
+}
+
+static void
+icl_program_gamma_gcmax(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
+{
+	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
+	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
+
+	/*
+	 * Program the max register to clamp values > 1.0.
+	 * ToDo: Extend the ABI to be able to program values
+	 * from 1.0
+	 */
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_GC_MAX(pipe, 0), (1 << 16));
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_GC_MAX(pipe, 1), (1 << 16));
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_GC_MAX(pipe, 2), (1 << 16));
+
+	/*
+	 * Program the max register to clamp values > 1.0.
+	 * ToDo: Extend the ABI to be able to program values
+	 * from 1.0 to 3.0
+	 */
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_EXT_GC_MAX(pipe, 0), (1 << 16));
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_EXT_GC_MAX(pipe, 1), (1 << 16));
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_EXT_GC_MAX(pipe, 2), (1 << 16));
+
+	/*
+	 * Program the gc max 2 register to clamp values > 1.0.
+	 * ToDo: Extend the ABI to be able to program values
+	 * from 3.0 to 7.0
+	 */
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_EXT2_GC_MAX(pipe, 0), (1 << 16));
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_EXT2_GC_MAX(pipe, 1), (1 << 16));
+	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_EXT2_GC_MAX(pipe, 2), (1 << 16));
+}
+
+static void
+icl_program_gamma_multi_segment(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
+				const struct drm_property_blob *blob,
+				enum icl_ms_gamma_segments segment)
+{
+	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
+	const struct drm_color_lut *lut = blob->data;
+	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
+	u32 i, word, seg_size, seg_step, seg_start = 0;
+	i915_reg_t index_reg, data_reg;
+
+	if (!lut || (drm_color_lut_size(blob) < ICL_MULTISEG_LUT_LENGTH)) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not programming gamma segment, invalid input\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Every entry in the multi-segment LUT is corresponding to a superfine
+	 * segment step which is 1/(8*128*256).
+	 *
+	 * Superfine segment has 9 entries, corresponding to values
+	 * 0, 1/(8 * 128 * 256), 2/(8 * 128 * 256) .... 8/(8 * 128 * 256).
+	 *
+	 * Fine segment's step is 1/(128 * 256) ie 1/(128 * 256),  2/(128*256)
+	 * ... 256/(128*256). So in order to program fine segment of LUT we
+	 * need to pick every 8'th entry in LUT, and program 256 indexes.
+	 * Fine segment's index 0 is programmed in HW, and it starts from
+	 * index 1.
+	 *
+	 * Coarse segment's starts from index 0 and it's step is 1/256 ie 0,
+	 * 1/256, 2/256 ...256/256. As per the description of each entry in LUT
+	 * above, we need to pick every 8 * 128 = 1024th entry in LUT, and
+	 * program 256 of those.
+	 */
+
+	switch (segment) {
+	case ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_SUPERFINE:
+		seg_size = 9;
+		seg_step = 1;
+		index_reg = PREC_PAL_MULTI_SEG_INDEX(pipe);
+		data_reg = PREC_PAL_MULTI_SEG_DATA(pipe);
+		break;
+
+	case ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_FINE:
+		seg_start = 1;
+		seg_size = 256;
+		seg_step = 8;
+		index_reg = PREC_PAL_INDEX(pipe);
+		data_reg = PREC_PAL_DATA(pipe);
+		break;
+
+	case ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_COARSE:
+		seg_size = 256;
+		seg_step = 1024;
+		index_reg = PREC_PAL_INDEX(pipe);
+		data_reg = PREC_PAL_DATA(pipe);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		DRM_ERROR("Invalid gamma segment %d to program\n", segment);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	I915_WRITE(index_reg, PAL_PREC_AUTO_INCREMENT);
+
+	for (i = seg_start; i < seg_size; i++) {
+		/* Even Index */
+		word = ilk_lut_12p4_udw(&lut[i * seg_step]);
+		I915_WRITE(data_reg, word);
+
+		/* Odd index */
+		word = ilk_lut_12p4_ldw(&lut[i * seg_step]);
+		I915_WRITE(data_reg, word);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+icl_load_gamma_multi_seg_lut(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
+{
+	const struct drm_property_blob *lut_blob = crtc_state->base.gamma_lut;
+
+	if (!lut_blob)
+		return;
+
+	icl_program_gamma_multi_segment(crtc_state, lut_blob,
+					ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_SUPERFINE);
+	icl_program_gamma_multi_segment(crtc_state, lut_blob,
+					ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_FINE);
+	icl_program_gamma_multi_segment(crtc_state, lut_blob,
+					ICL_MS_GAMMA_SEG_COARSE);
+	icl_program_gamma_gcmax(crtc_state);
+}
+
 static void icl_load_luts(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
 {
 	const struct drm_property_blob *gamma_lut = crtc_state->base.gamma_lut;
@@ -776,6 +926,9 @@ static void icl_load_luts(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
 		glk_load_degamma_lut(crtc_state);
 
 	if ((crtc_state->gamma_mode & GAMMA_MODE_MODE_MASK) ==
+		GAMMA_MODE_MODE_12BIT_MULTI_SEGMENTED) {
+		icl_load_gamma_multi_seg_lut(crtc_state);
+	} else if ((crtc_state->gamma_mode & GAMMA_MODE_MODE_MASK) ==
 	    GAMMA_MODE_MODE_8BIT) {
 		i9xx_load_luts(crtc_state);
 	} else {
@@ -1187,7 +1340,7 @@ static u32 icl_gamma_mode(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
 	    crtc_state_is_legacy_gamma(crtc_state))
 		gamma_mode |= GAMMA_MODE_MODE_8BIT;
 	else
-		gamma_mode |= GAMMA_MODE_MODE_10BIT;
+		gamma_mode |= GAMMA_MODE_MODE_12BIT_MULTI_SEGMENTED;
 
 	return gamma_mode;
 }
-- 
2.17.1



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