[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 13/25] drm/i915: Reduce the RPS shock

[Mika Kuoppala]

Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk> writes:

> Limit deboosting and boosting to keep ourselves at the extremes
> when in the respective power modes (i.e. slowly decrease frequencies
> while in the HIGH_POWER zone and slowly increase frequencies while
> in the LOW_POWER zone). On idle, we will hit the timeout and drop
> to the next level quickly, and conversely if busy we expect to
> hit a waitboost and rapidly switch into max power.
>
> This should improve the UX experience by keeping the GPU clocks higher
> than they ostensibly should be (based on simple busyness) by switching
> into the INTERACTIVE mode (due to waiting for pageflips) and increasing
> clocks via waitboosting. This will incur some additional power, our
> saving grace should be rc6 and powergating to keep the extra current
> draw in check.
>
> Food for future thought would be deadline scheduling? If we know certain
> contexts (high priority compositors) absolutely must hit the next vblank
> then we can raise the frequencies ahead of time. Part of this is covered
> by per-context frequencies, where userspace is given control over the
> frequency range they want the GPU to execute at (for largely the same
> problem as this, where the workload is very latency sensitive but at the
> EI level appears mostly idle). Indeed, the per-context series does
> extend the modeset boosting to include a frequency range tweak which
> seems applicable to solving this jittery UX behaviour.
>
> Reported-by: Lyude Paul <lyude at redhat.com>
> Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109408
> References: 0d55babc8392 ("drm/i915: Drop stray clearing of rps->last_adj")
> References: 60548c554be2 ("drm/i915: Interactive RPS mode")
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude at redhat.com>
> Cc: Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen at intel.com>
> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen at linux.intel.com>
> Cc: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry at intel.com>
>
> Quoting Lyude Paul:
>> Before reverting 0d55babc8392754352f1058866dd4182ae587d11: [4.20]
>>
>> 35 measurements [of gnome-shell animations]
>> Average: 33.65657142857143 FPS
>> FPS observed: 20.8 - 46.87 FPS
>> Percentage under 60 FPS: 100.0%
>> Percentage under 55 FPS: 100.0%
>> Percentage under 50 FPS: 100.0%
>> Percentage under 45 FPS: 97.14285714285714%
>> Percentage under 40 FPS: 97.14285714285714%
>> Percentage under 35 FPS: 45.714285714285715%
>> Percentage under 30 FPS: 11.428571428571429%
>> Percentage under 25 FPS: 2.857142857142857%
>>
>> After reverting: [4.19 behaviour]
>>
>> 30 measurements
>> Average: 49.833666666666666 FPS
>> FPS observed: 33.85 - 60.0 FPS
>> Percentage under 60 FPS: 86.66666666666667%
>> Percentage under 55 FPS: 70.0%
>> Percentage under 50 FPS: 53.333333333333336%
>> Percentage under 45 FPS: 20.0%
>> Percentage under 40 FPS: 6.666666666666667%
>> Percentage under 35 FPS: 6.666666666666667%
>> Percentage under 30 FPS: 0%
>> Percentage under 25 FPS: 0%
>>
>> Patched:
>> 42 measurements
>> Average: 46.05428571428571 FPS
>> FPS observed: 1.82 - 59.98 FPS
>> Percentage under 60 FPS: 88.09523809523809%
>> Percentage under 55 FPS: 61.904761904761905%
>> Percentage under 50 FPS: 45.23809523809524%
>> Percentage under 45 FPS: 35.714285714285715%
>> Percentage under 40 FPS: 33.33333333333333%
>> Percentage under 35 FPS: 19.047619047619047%
>> Percentage under 30 FPS: 7.142857142857142%
>> Percentage under 25 FPS: 4.761904761904762%
>
> Tested-by: Lyude Paul <lyude at redhat.com>

It does what it says on the tin,
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala at linux.intel.com>

> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c | 12 ++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> index 92bb32ed27fb..7c7e84e86c6a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> @@ -1288,6 +1288,18 @@ static void gen6_pm_rps_work(struct work_struct *work)
>  
>  	rps->last_adj = adj;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Limit deboosting and boosting to keep ourselves at the extremes
> +	 * when in the respective power modes (i.e. slowly decrease frequencies
> +	 * while in the HIGH_POWER zone and slowly increase frequencies while
> +	 * in the LOW_POWER zone). On idle, we will hit the timeout and drop
> +	 * to the next level quickly, and conversely if busy we expect to
> +	 * hit a waitboost and rapidly switch into max power.
> +	 */
> +	if ((adj < 0 && rps->power.mode == HIGH_POWER) ||
> +	    (adj > 0 && rps->power.mode == LOW_POWER))
> +		rps->last_adj = 0;
> +
>  	/* sysfs frequency interfaces may have snuck in while servicing the
>  	 * interrupt
>  	 */
> -- 
> 2.20.1
>
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