[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/5] drm/i915/userptr: Beware recursive lock_page()

[Lionel Landwerlin]

On 17/07/2019 21:09, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
>
> On 17/07/2019 15:06, Chris Wilson wrote:
>> Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2019-07-17 14:46:15)
>>>
>>> On 17/07/2019 14:35, Chris Wilson wrote:
>>>> Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2019-07-17 14:23:55)
>>>>>
>>>>> On 17/07/2019 14:17, Chris Wilson wrote:
>>>>>> Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2019-07-17 14:09:00)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 16/07/2019 16:37, Chris Wilson wrote:
>>>>>>>> Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2019-07-16 16:25:22)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 16/07/2019 13:49, Chris Wilson wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Following a try_to_unmap() we may want to remove the userptr 
>>>>>>>>>> and so call
>>>>>>>>>> put_pages(). However, try_to_unmap() acquires the page lock 
>>>>>>>>>> and so we
>>>>>>>>>> must avoid recursively locking the pages ourselves -- which 
>>>>>>>>>> means that
>>>>>>>>>> we cannot safely acquire the lock around set_page_dirty(). 
>>>>>>>>>> Since we
>>>>>>>>>> can't be sure of the lock, we have to risk skip dirtying the 
>>>>>>>>>> page, or
>>>>>>>>>> else risk calling set_page_dirty() without a lock and so risk fs
>>>>>>>>>> corruption.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> So if trylock randomly fail we get data corruption in whatever 
>>>>>>>>> data set
>>>>>>>>> application is working on, which is what the original patch 
>>>>>>>>> was trying
>>>>>>>>> to avoid? Are we able to detect the backing store type so at 
>>>>>>>>> least we
>>>>>>>>> don't risk skipping set_page_dirty with anonymous/shmemfs?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> page->mapping???
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Would page->mapping work? What is it telling us?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It basically tells us if there is a fs around; anything that is 
>>>>>> the most
>>>>>> basic of malloc (even tmpfs/shmemfs has page->mapping).
>>>>>
>>>>> Normal malloc so anonymous pages? Or you meant everything _apart_ 
>>>>> from
>>>>> the most basic malloc?
>>>>
>>>> Aye missed the not.
>>>>
>>>>>>>> We still have the issue that if there is a mapping we should be 
>>>>>>>> taking
>>>>>>>> the lock, and we may have both a mapping and be inside 
>>>>>>>> try_to_unmap().
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is this a problem? On a path with mappings we trylock and so 
>>>>>>> solve the
>>>>>>> set_dirty_locked and recursive deadlock issues, and with no 
>>>>>>> mappings
>>>>>>> with always dirty the page and avoid data corruption.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The problem as I see it is !page->mapping are likely an 
>>>>>> insignificant
>>>>>> minority of userptr; as I think even memfd are essentially 
>>>>>> shmemfs (or
>>>>>> hugetlbfs) and so have mappings.
>>>>>
>>>>> Better then nothing, no? If easy to do..
>>>>
>>>> Actually, I erring on the opposite side. Peeking at mm/ internals does
>>>> not bode confidence and feels indefensible. I'd much rather throw my
>>>> hands up and say "this is the best we can do with the API provided,
>>>> please tell us what we should have done." To which the answer is
>>>> probably to not have used gup in the first place :|
>>>
>>> """
>>> /*
>>>   * set_page_dirty() is racy if the caller has no reference against
>>>   * page->mapping->host, and if the page is unlocked. This is 
>>> because another
>>>   * CPU could truncate the page off the mapping and then free the 
>>> mapping.
>>>   *
>>>   * Usually, the page _is_ locked, or the caller is a user-space 
>>> process which
>>>   * holds a reference on the inode by having an open file.
>>>   *
>>>   * In other cases, the page should be locked before running 
>>> set_page_dirty().
>>>   */
>>> int set_page_dirty_lock(struct page *page)
>>> """
>>>
>>> Could we hold a reference to page->mapping->host while having pages 
>>> and then would be okay to call plain set_page_dirty?
>>
>> We would then be hitting the warnings in ext4 for unlocked pages again.
>
> Ah true..
>
>> Essentially the argument is whether or not that warn is valid, to 
>> which I
>> think requires inner knowledge of vfs + ext4. To hold a reference on the
>> host would require us tracking page->mapping (reasonable since we
>> already hooked into mmu and so will get an invalidate + fresh gup on
>> any changes), plus iterating over all to acquire the extra reference if
>> applicable -- and I have no idea what the side-effects of that would be.
>> Could well be positive side-effects. Just feels like wandering even
>> further off the beaten path without a map. Good news hmm is just around
>> the corner (which will probably prohibit this use-case) :|
>
> ... can we reach out to someone more knowledgeable in mm matters to 
> recommend us what to do?
>
> Regards,
>
> Tvrtko


Just a reminder to not let this slip.
We run into userptr bugs in CI quite regularly.

Thanks,

-Lionel