[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v2 4/4] drm/i915/icl: Add Multi-segmented gamma support

Sharma, Shashank shashank.sharma at intel.com
Mon May 6 10:39:33 UTC 2019


Regards

Shashank

On 5/3/2019 9:20 PM, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 30, 2019 at 08:51:08PM +0530, Shashank Sharma wrote:
>> ICL introduces a new gamma correction mode in display engine, called
>> multi-segmented-gamma mode. This mode allows users to program the
>> darker region of the gamma curve with sueprfine precision. An
>> example use case for this is HDR curves (like PQ ST-2084).
>>
>> If we plot a gamma correction curve from value range between 0.0 to 1.0,
>> ICL's multi-segment has 3 different sections:
>> - superfine segment: 9 values, ranges between 0 - 1/(128 * 256)
>> - fine segment: 257 values, ranges between 0 - 1/(128)
>> - corase segment: 257 values, ranges between 0 - 1
>>
>> This patch:
>> - Changes gamma LUTs size for ICL/GEN11 to 262144 entries (8 * 128 * 256),
>>    so that userspace can program with highest precision supported.
>> - Changes default gamma mode (non-legacy) to multi-segmented-gamma mode.
>> - Adds functions to program/detect multi-segment gamma.
>>
>> V2: Addressed review comments from Ville
>>      - separate function for superfine and fine segments.
>>      - remove enum for segments.
>>      - reuse last entry of the LUT as gc_max value.
>>      - replace if() ....cond with switch...case in icl_load_luts.
>>      - add an entry variable, instead of 'word'
>>
>> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
>> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at linux.intel.com>
>> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter at ffwll.ch>
>>
>> Suggested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma at intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar at intel.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c    |   3 +-
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   2 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
>> index ffa2ee70a03d..83698951760b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
>> @@ -749,7 +749,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_cannonlake_info = {
>>   	GEN(11), \
>>   	.ddb_size = 2048, \
>>   	.has_logical_ring_elsq = 1, \
>> -	.color = { .degamma_lut_size = 33, .gamma_lut_size = 1024 }
>> +	.color = { .degamma_lut_size = 33, .gamma_lut_size = 262144 }
> Ugh. Thats one big LUT. But looks correct.
>
>> +
> Bogus newline.
Got it.
>>   
>>   static const struct intel_device_info intel_icelake_11_info = {
>>   	GEN11_FEATURES,
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c
>> index 6c341bea514c..49831e8d02fb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_color.c
>> @@ -41,6 +41,9 @@
>>   #define CTM_COEFF_ABS(coeff)		((coeff) & (CTM_COEFF_SIGN - 1))
>>   
>>   #define LEGACY_LUT_LENGTH		256
>> +#define ICL_GAMMA_MULTISEG_LUT_LENGTH		(256 * 128 * 8)
>> +#define ICL_GAMMA_SUPERFINE_SEG_LENGTH	9
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * Extract the CSC coefficient from a CTM coefficient (in U32.32 fixed point
>>    * format). This macro takes the coefficient we want transformed and the
>> @@ -767,6 +770,113 @@ static void glk_load_luts(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>>   	}
>>   }
>>   
>> +/* ilk+ "12.4" interpolated format (high 10 bits) */
>> +static u32 ilk_lut_12p4_ldw(const struct drm_color_lut *color)
>> +{
>> +	return (color->red >> 6) << 20 | (color->green >> 6) << 10 |
>> +		(color->blue >> 6);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* ilk+ "12.4" interpolated format (low 6 bits) */
>> +static u32 ilk_lut_12p4_udw(const struct drm_color_lut *color)
>> +{
>> +	return (color->red & 0x3f) << 24 | (color->green & 0x3f) << 14 |
>> +		(color->blue & 0x3f);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +icl_load_gcmax(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
>> +			const struct drm_color_lut *entry)
> Indentation looks off. Also s/entry/color/ to match the other similarish
> funcs maybe?
Sure.
>> +{
>> +	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
>> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
>> +	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
>> +
>> +	/* Fixme: LUT entries are 16 bit only, so we can prog 0xFFFF max */
>> +	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_GC_MAX(pipe, 0), entry->red);
>> +	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_GC_MAX(pipe, 1), entry->green);
>> +	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_GC_MAX(pipe, 2), entry->blue);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +icl_program_gamma_superfine_segment(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>> +{
>> +	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
>> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
>> +	const struct drm_property_blob *blob = crtc_state->base.gamma_lut;
>> +	const struct drm_color_lut *lut = blob->data;
>> +	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
>> +	u32 i;
>> +
>> +	if (!lut || drm_color_lut_size(blob) < ICL_GAMMA_SUPERFINE_SEG_LENGTH)
>> +		return;
> These checks aren't needed. Just dead code.
Will remove this and similars.
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Every entry in the multi-segment LUT is corresponding to a superfine
>> +	 * segment step which is 1/(8 * 128 * 256).
>> +	 *
>> +	 * Superfine segment has 9 entries, corresponding to values
>> +	 * 0, 1/(8 * 128 * 256), 2/(8 * 128 * 256) .... 8/(8 * 128 * 256).
>> +	 */
>> +	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_MULTI_SEG_INDEX(pipe), PAL_PREC_AUTO_INCREMENT);
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
>> +		const struct drm_color_lut *entry = &lut[i];
>> +
>> +		I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_MULTI_SEG_DATA(pipe),
>> +			   ilk_lut_12p4_udw(entry));
> ldw should come before udw.
Got it.
>> +		I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_MULTI_SEG_DATA(pipe),
>> +			   ilk_lut_12p4_ldw(entry));
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +icl_program_gamma_multi_segment(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>> +{
>> +	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->base.crtc);
>> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
>> +	const struct drm_property_blob *blob = crtc_state->base.gamma_lut;
>> +	const struct drm_color_lut *lut = blob->data;
>> +	const struct drm_color_lut *entry;
> 'entry' declaration can be moved into the loops.
Its being used in multiple loops, also being used for GCMax outside the 
loop.
>> +	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
>> +	u32 i;
>> +
>> +	if (!lut || (drm_color_lut_size(blob) < ICL_GAMMA_MULTISEG_LUT_LENGTH))
>> +		return;
> More checks that aren't needed.
Got it.
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Every entry in the multi-segment LUT is corresponding to a superfine
>> +	 * segment step which is 1/(8*128*256).
>> +	 *
>> +	 * Fine segment's step is 1/(128 * 256) ie 1/(128 * 256),  2/(128*256)
>> +	 * ... 256/(128*256). So in order to program fine segment of LUT we
>> +	 * need to pick every 8'th entry in LUT, and program 256 indexes.
>> +	 * Fine segment's index 0 is programmed in HW, and it starts from
>> +	 * index 1.
> The wording here is a bit confusing. I guess the problem is what to call
> things. PAL_PREC_INDEX[0/1] is what we program, but that maps to the point
> seg2[1] with seg2[0] being unused by the hw. Well, the spec says it's
> implicit but IIRC I was told long ago that it's not actually used.
>
> Not sure how to word that in the best way. Maybe something like?
>
> /*
>   * Fine segment (seg2) ...
>   *
>   * PAL_PREC_INDEX[0] and PAL_PREC_INDEX[1] map to seg2[1],
>   * with seg2[0] being unused by the hardware.
>   */
>
> Not sure that's any clearer.
Ok, will try to come up with something in similar lines.
>> +	 */
>> +	I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_INDEX(pipe), PAL_PREC_AUTO_INCREMENT);
>> +	for (i = 1; i < 257; i++) {
>> +		entry = &lut[i * 8];
>> +		I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_DATA(pipe), ilk_lut_12p4_udw(entry));
>> +		I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_DATA(pipe), ilk_lut_12p4_ldw(entry));
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Coarse segment's starts from index 0 and it's step is 1/256 ie 0,
>> +	 * 1/256, 2/256 ...256/256. As per the description of each entry in LUT
>> +	 * above, we need to pick every 8 * 128 = 1024th entry in LUT, and
>> +	 * program 256 of those.
>> +	 */
> Could make a note here stating that seg3[0] and seg3[1] are also unused
> by the hardware, even though we have to program them to advance the
> index. I don't see it mentioned in the spec, but this one I definitely
> remember confirming from Art way back when. However I never verified
> that on actual hw. We could also consider just programming those two
> entries to 0 and start the actual coarse segment programming from index 2.
> Or we could skip them by reprogramming the index directly.
If they are not being used, does it matter what and if we program into 
them ? We can add a note though, mentioning this.
>> +	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
>> +		entry = &lut[i * 1024];
> s/1024/8 * 128/ maybe?

Sure.

Regards

Shashank

>
>> +		I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_DATA(pipe), ilk_lut_12p4_udw(entry));
>> +		I915_WRITE(PREC_PAL_DATA(pipe), ilk_lut_12p4_ldw(entry));
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	icl_load_gcmax(crtc_state, entry);
>> +	ivb_load_lut_ext_max(crtc);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void icl_load_luts(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>>   {
>>   	const struct drm_property_blob *gamma_lut = crtc_state->base.gamma_lut;
>> @@ -775,10 +885,17 @@ static void icl_load_luts(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>>   	if (crtc_state->base.degamma_lut)
>>   		glk_load_degamma_lut(crtc_state);
>>   
>> -	if ((crtc_state->gamma_mode & GAMMA_MODE_MODE_MASK) ==
>> -	    GAMMA_MODE_MODE_8BIT) {
>> +	switch (crtc_state->gamma_mode & GAMMA_MODE_MODE_MASK) {
>> +	case GAMMA_MODE_MODE_8BIT:
>>   		i9xx_load_luts(crtc_state);
>> -	} else {
>> +		break;
>> +
>> +	case GAMMA_MODE_MODE_12BIT_MULTI_SEGMENTED:
>> +		icl_program_gamma_superfine_segment(crtc_state);
>> +		icl_program_gamma_multi_segment(crtc_state);
>> +		break;
>> +
>> +	default:
>>   		bdw_load_lut_10(crtc, gamma_lut, PAL_PREC_INDEX_VALUE(0));
>>   		ivb_load_lut_ext_max(crtc);
>>   	}
>> @@ -1209,7 +1326,7 @@ static u32 icl_gamma_mode(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>>   	    crtc_state_is_legacy_gamma(crtc_state))
>>   		gamma_mode |= GAMMA_MODE_MODE_8BIT;
>>   	else
>> -		gamma_mode |= GAMMA_MODE_MODE_10BIT;
>> +		gamma_mode |= GAMMA_MODE_MODE_12BIT_MULTI_SEGMENTED;
>>   
>>   	return gamma_mode;
>>   }
>> -- 
>> 2.17.1


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