[Intel-gfx] [RFC PATCH 120/162] drm/i915/oprom: Basic sanitization
Jani Nikula
jani.nikula at intel.com
Mon Nov 30 10:24:58 UTC 2020
On Fri, 27 Nov 2020, Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com> wrote:
> From: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta at intel.com>
>
> Sanitize OPROM header, CPD signature and OPROM PCI version.
> OPROM_HEADER, EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER and OPROM_MEU_BLOB structures
> and PCI struct offsets are provided by GSC counterparts.
> These are yet to be Documented in B.Spec.
> After successful sanitization, extract VBT from opregion
> image.
Comments inline.
BR,
Jani.
>
> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula at intel.com>
> Cc: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar at intel.com>
> Cc: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta at intel.com>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c | 49 +++--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.c | 169 ++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.h | 31 +++-
> 3 files changed, 221 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> index 91044fc52acb..358576bc0be2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> @@ -2088,37 +2088,36 @@ bool intel_bios_is_valid_vbt(const void *buf, size_t size)
>
> static struct vbt_header *spi_oprom_get_vbt(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> {
> - u32 count, data, found, store = 0;
> - u32 static_region, oprom_offset;
> - u32 oprom_size = 0x200000;
> - u16 vbt_size;
> - u32 *vbt;
> -
> - static_region = I915_READ(SPI_STATIC_REGIONS);
> - static_region &= OPTIONROM_SPI_REGIONID_MASK;
> - I915_WRITE(PRIMARY_SPI_REGIONID, static_region);
> + u32 count, found;
> + u32 *vbt, *oprom_opreg = NULL;
> + u16 vbt_size, opreg_size;
> + u8 *parse_ptr;
>
> - oprom_offset = I915_READ(OROM_OFFSET);
> - oprom_offset &= OROM_OFFSET_MASK;
> + if (intel_oprom_verify_signature(&oprom_opreg, &opreg_size, dev_priv)) {
> + drm_err(&dev_priv->drm, "oprom signature verification failed\n");
> + goto err_not_found;
> + }
Kind of silly that the previous patch adds all the reading here, and
then it gets moved into a function called "verify signature". Which
looks like it verifies the signature, but it actually reads the
SPI. Very confusing.
>
> - for (count = 0; count < oprom_size; count += 4) {
> - I915_WRITE(PRIMARY_SPI_ADDRESS, oprom_offset + count);
> - data = I915_READ(PRIMARY_SPI_TRIGGER);
> + if (!oprom_opreg) {
> + drm_err(&dev_priv->drm, "opregion not found\n");
> + goto err_not_found;
> + }
>
> - if (data == *((const u32 *)"$VBT")) {
> - found = oprom_offset + count;
> + for (count = 0; count < opreg_size; count += 4) {
> + if (oprom_opreg[count / 4] == *((const u32 *)"$VBT")) {
> + found = count;
> break;
> }
> }
>
> - if (count >= oprom_size)
> + if (count >= opreg_size) {
> + drm_err(&dev_priv->drm, "VBT not found in opregion\n");
> goto err_not_found;
> + }
>
> /* Get VBT size and allocate space for the VBT */
> - I915_WRITE(PRIMARY_SPI_ADDRESS, found +
> - offsetof(struct vbt_header, vbt_size));
> - vbt_size = I915_READ(PRIMARY_SPI_TRIGGER);
> - vbt_size &= 0xffff;
> + parse_ptr = (u8 *)oprom_opreg + found;
> + vbt_size = ((struct vbt_header *)parse_ptr)->vbt_size;
>
> vbt = kzalloc(vbt_size, GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!vbt) {
> @@ -2127,16 +2126,12 @@ static struct vbt_header *spi_oprom_get_vbt(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> goto err_not_found;
> }
>
> - for (count = 0; count < vbt_size; count += 4) {
> - I915_WRITE(PRIMARY_SPI_ADDRESS, found + count);
> - data = I915_READ(PRIMARY_SPI_TRIGGER);
> - *(vbt + store++) = data;
> - }
> -
> + memcpy(vbt, parse_ptr, vbt_size);
> if (!intel_bios_is_valid_vbt(vbt, vbt_size))
> goto err_free_vbt;
>
> DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Found valid VBT in SPI flash\n");
> + kfree(oprom_opreg);
>
> return (struct vbt_header *)vbt;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.c
> index 4f77cf849171..81e5946393dd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.c
> @@ -983,6 +983,175 @@ int intel_opregion_setup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> return err;
> }
>
> +static int oprom_image_parse_helper(u8 *parse_ptr, u8 *last_img, u8 *code_type,
> + struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> +{
> + u8 size_512_bytes;
> +
> + if (((union oprom_header *)parse_ptr)->signature != OPROM_IMAGE_MAGIC) {
> + drm_err(&i915->drm, "Wrong OPROM header signature.\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + size_512_bytes = parse_ptr[((struct expansion_rom_header *)parse_ptr)->pcistructoffset + PCI_IMAGE_LENGTH_OFFSET];
> + *code_type = parse_ptr[((struct expansion_rom_header *)parse_ptr)->pcistructoffset + PCI_CODE_TYPE_OFFSET];
> + *last_img = parse_ptr[((struct expansion_rom_header *)parse_ptr)->pcistructoffset + PCI_LAST_IMAGE_INDICATOR_OFFSET];
> +
> + return size_512_bytes;
> +}
> +
> +static void spi_read_oprom_helper(size_t len, u32 offset, u32 *buf,
> + struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> +{
> + u32 count, data;
> +
> + for (count = 0; count < len; count += 4) {
> + I915_WRITE(PRIMARY_SPI_ADDRESS, offset + count);
> + data = I915_READ(PRIMARY_SPI_TRIGGER);
> + buf[count / 4] = data;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * + DASH+G OPROM IMAGE LAYOUT +
> + * +--------+-------+---------------------------+
> + * | Offset | Value | ROM Header Fields +-----> Image 1 (CSS)
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | 0h | 55h | ROM Signature Byte1 |
> + * | 1h | AAh | ROM Signature Byte2 |
> + * | 2h | xx | Reserved |
> + * | 18+19h| xx | Ptr to PCI DataStructure |
> + * +----------------+---------------------------+
> + * | PCI Data Structure |
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | . . . |
> + * | . . . |
> + * | 10 + xx + Image Length |
> + * | 14 + xx + Code Type |
> + * | 15 + xx + Last Image Indicator |
> + * | . . . |
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | MEU BLOB |
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | CPD Header |
> + * | CPD Entry |
> + * | Reserved |
> + * | SignedDataPart1 |
> + * | PublicKey |
> + * | RSA Signature |
> + * | SignedDataPart2 |
> + * | IFWI Metadata |
> + * +--------+-------+---------------------------+
> + * | . | . | . |
> + * | . | . | . |
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | Offset | Value | ROM Header Fields +-----> Image 2 (Config Data) (Offset: 0x800)
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | 0h | 55h | ROM Signature Byte1 |
> + * | 1h | AAh | ROM Signature Byte2 |
> + * | 2h | xx | Reserved |
> + * | 18+19h| xx | Ptr to PCI DataStructure |
> + * +----------------+---------------------------+
> + * | PCI Data Structure |
> + * +--------------------------------------------+
> + * | . . . |
> + * | . . . |
> + * | 10 + xx + Image Length |
> + * | 14 + xx + Code Type |
> + * | 15 + xx + Last Image Indicator |
> + * | . . . |
> + * | 1A + 3C + Ptr to Opregion Signature |
> + * | . . . |
> + * | . . . |
> + * | 83Ch + IntelGraphicsMem | <---+ Opregion Signature
> + * +--------+-----------------------------------+
> + *
> + * intel_oprom_verify_signature() verify OPROM signature.
> + * @opreg: pointer to opregion buffer output.
> + * @opreg_size: pointer to opregion size output.
> + * @dev_priv: i915 device.
> + */
> +int
> +intel_oprom_verify_signature(u32 **opreg, u16 *opreg_size,
> + struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
> +{
> + u8 img_sig[sizeof(OPREGION_SIGNATURE)];
> + u8 code_type, last_img;
> + u32 static_region, offset;
> + u32 *oprom_img, *oprom_img_hdr;
> + u16 opreg_base, img_len;
> + u8 *parse_ptr;
> + int img_size;
> + int ret = -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* initialize SPI to read the OPROM */
> + static_region = I915_READ(SPI_STATIC_REGIONS);
> + static_region &= OPTIONROM_SPI_REGIONID_MASK;
> + I915_WRITE(PRIMARY_SPI_REGIONID, static_region);
> + /* read OPROM offset in SPI flash */
> + offset = I915_READ(OROM_OFFSET);
> + offset &= OROM_OFFSET_MASK;
> +
> + oprom_img_hdr = kzalloc(OPROM_INITIAL_READ_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!oprom_img_hdr)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + do {
> + spi_read_oprom_helper(OPROM_INITIAL_READ_SIZE, offset,
> + oprom_img_hdr, dev_priv);
> + img_size = oprom_image_parse_helper((u8 *)oprom_img_hdr, &last_img,
> + &code_type, dev_priv);
> + if (img_size <= 0) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto err_free_hdr;
> + }
> +
> + img_len = img_size * OPROM_BYTE_BOUNDARY;
> + oprom_img = kzalloc(img_len, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!oprom_img) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto err_free_hdr;
> + }
> +
> + spi_read_oprom_helper(img_len, offset, oprom_img, dev_priv);
> + parse_ptr = (u8 *)oprom_img;
> + offset = offset + img_len;
> +
> + /* opregion base offset */
> + opreg_base = ((struct expansion_rom_header *)parse_ptr)->opregion_base;
> + /* CPD or opreg signature is present at opregion_base offset */
> + memcpy(img_sig, parse_ptr + opreg_base, sizeof(OPREGION_SIGNATURE));
> +
> + if (!memcmp(img_sig, OPREGION_SIGNATURE, sizeof(OPREGION_SIGNATURE) - 1)) {
> + *opreg = oprom_img;
> + *opreg_size = img_len;
> + drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Found opregion image\n");
> + ret = 0;
> + break;
> + } else if (!memcmp(img_sig, CPD_SIGNATURE, NUM_CPD_BYTES)) {
> + if (code_type != OPROM_CSS_CODE_TYPE) {
> + drm_err(&dev_priv->drm, "Invalid OPROM\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto err_free_img;
> + }
> + drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "Found CSS image\n");
> + /* proceed here onwards for signature authentication */
> + kfree(oprom_img);
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + } while (last_img != LAST_IMG_INDICATOR);
> +
> + return ret;
> +
> +err_free_img:
> + kfree(oprom_img);
> +err_free_hdr:
> + kfree(oprom_img_hdr);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> static int intel_use_opregion_panel_type_callback(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
> {
> DRM_INFO("Using panel type from OpRegion on %s\n", id->ident);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.h
> index 4aa68ffbd30e..4e2eeadf101e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_opregion.h
> @@ -54,6 +54,34 @@ struct intel_opregion {
>
> #define OPREGION_SIZE (8 * 1024)
>
> +#define CPD_SIGNATURE "$CPD" /* CPD Signature */
> +#define NUM_CPD_BYTES 4
> +#define PCI_IMAGE_LENGTH_OFFSET 0x10
> +#define PCI_CODE_TYPE_OFFSET 0x14
> +#define PCI_LAST_IMAGE_INDICATOR_OFFSET 0x15
> +#define LAST_IMG_INDICATOR 0x80
> +#define OPROM_IMAGE_MAGIC 0xAA55 /* Little Endian */
> +#define OPROM_CSS_CODE_TYPE 0xF0
> +#define OPROM_BYTE_BOUNDARY 512 /* OPROM image sizes are indicated in 512 byte boundaries */
> +#define OPROM_INITIAL_READ_SIZE 60 /* Read 60 bytes to compute the Img Len from PCI structure */
> +
> +union oprom_header {
> + u32 data;
> + struct {
> + u16 signature; /* Offset[0x0]: Header 0x55 0xAA */
> + u8 sizein512bytes;
> + u8 reserved;
> + };
> +};
What's the point of the union?
> +
> +struct expansion_rom_header {
> + union oprom_header header; /* Offset[0x0]: Oprom Header */
> + u16 vbiospostoffset; /* Offset[0x4]: pointer to VBIOS entry point */
> + u8 resvd[0x12];
> + u16 pcistructoffset; /* Offset[0x18]: Contains pointer PCI Data Structure */
> + u16 opregion_base; /* Offset[0x1A]: Offset to Opregion Base start */
> +};
AFAICT both of these should be hidden in the .c file instead of exposed
to the rest of the driver, and they should be __packed as they're used
for serialisation.
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
>
> int intel_opregion_setup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
> @@ -118,5 +146,6 @@ static inline int intel_opregion_get_panel_type(struct drm_i915_private *dev)
> }
>
> #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
> -
> +int intel_oprom_verify_signature(u32 **opreg, u16 *opreg_size,
> + struct drm_i915_private *i915);
This breaks the build for CONFIG_ACPI=n.
> #endif
--
Jani Nikula, Intel Open Source Graphics Center
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