[Intel-gfx] [PATCH V2 2/3] drm/i915: Introduce guard pages to i915_vma
Ramalingam C
ramalingam.c at intel.com
Fri Dec 3 10:54:24 UTC 2021
On 2021-12-02 at 14:54:23 +0530, Tejas Upadhyay wrote:
> From: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
>
> Introduce the concept of padding the i915_vma with guard pages before
> and aft. The major consequence is that all ordinary uses of i915_vma
> must use i915_vma_offset/i915_vma_size and not i915_vma.node.start/size
> directly, as the drm_mm_node will include the guard pages that surround
> our object.
>
> The biggest connundrum is how exactly to mix requesting a fixed address
> with guard pages, particularly through the existing uABI. The user does
> not know about guard pages, so such must be transparent to the user, and
> so the execobj.offset must be that of the object itself excluding the
> guard. So a PIN_OFFSET_FIXED must then be exclusive of the guard pages.
> The caveat is that some placements will be impossible with guard pages,
> as wrap arounds need to be avoided, and the vma itself will require a
> larger node. We must we not report EINVAL but ENOSPC as these are
> unavailable locations within the GTT rather than conflicting user
> requirements.
>
> In the next patch, we start using guard pages for scanout objects. While
> these are limited to GGTT vma, on a few platforms these vma (or at least
> an alias of the vma) is shared with userspace, so we may leak the
> existence of such guards if we are not careful to ensure that the
> execobj.offset is transparent and excludes the guards. (On such platforms
> like ivb, without full-ppgtt, userspace has to use relocations so the
> presence of more untouchable regions within its GTT such be of no further
> issue.)
>
> v2: Include the guard range in the overflow checks and placement
> restrictions.
>
> v3: Fix the check on the placement upper bound. The request user offset
> is relative to the guard offset (not the node.start) and so we should
> not include the initial guard offset again when computing the upper
> bound of the node.
Commit subject says v2 but we have teh change log for v3.
Patch looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c at intel.com>
>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris at chris-wilson.co.uk>
> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejaskumarx.surendrakumar.upadhyay at intel.com>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c | 12 ++++++++++--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++-----
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h | 5 +++--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h | 3 ++-
> 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> index 07133f0c529e..282ed6dd3ca2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> @@ -256,8 +256,12 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> gte = (gen8_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm;
> gte += vma->node.start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> - end = gte + vma->node.size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
>
> + end = gte + vma->guard / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> + while (gte < end)
> + gen8_set_pte(gte++, vm->scratch[0]->encode);
> +
> + end += (vma->node.size - vma->guard) / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma->pages)
> gen8_set_pte(gte++, pte_encode | addr);
> GEM_BUG_ON(gte > end);
> @@ -307,8 +311,12 @@ static void gen6_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> gte = (gen6_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm;
> gte += vma->node.start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> - end = gte + vma->node.size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
>
> + end = gte + vma->guard / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> + while (gte < end)
> + gen8_set_pte(gte++, vm->scratch[0]->encode);
> +
> + end += (vma->node.size - vma->guard) / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma->pages)
> iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags), gte++);
> GEM_BUG_ON(gte > end);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> index 10473ce8a047..080ffa583edf 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> @@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ bool i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(struct i915_vma *vma, unsigned long color)
> static int
> i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
> {
> - unsigned long color;
> + unsigned long color, guard;
> u64 start, end;
> int ret;
>
> @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
> GEM_BUG_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
>
> size = max(size, vma->size);
> - alignment = max(alignment, vma->display_alignment);
> + alignment = max_t(typeof(alignment), alignment, vma->display_alignment);
> if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) {
> size = max_t(typeof(size), size, vma->fence_size);
> alignment = max_t(typeof(alignment),
> @@ -677,6 +677,9 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
> GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(alignment, I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT));
> GEM_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(alignment));
>
> + guard = vma->guard; /* retain guard across rebinds */
> + guard = ALIGN(guard, alignment);
> +
> start = flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS ? flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK : 0;
> GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
>
> @@ -686,12 +689,13 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
> if (flags & PIN_ZONE_4G)
> end = min_t(u64, end, (1ULL << 32) - I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
> GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(end, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
> + GEM_BUG_ON(2 * guard > end);
>
> /* If binding the object/GGTT view requires more space than the entire
> * aperture has, reject it early before evicting everything in a vain
> * attempt to find space.
> */
> - if (size > end) {
> + if (size > end - 2 * guard) {
> DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to bind an object larger than the aperture: request=%llu > %s aperture=%llu\n",
> size, flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? "mappable" : "total",
> end);
> @@ -707,13 +711,24 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
> if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, alignment) ||
> range_overflows(offset, size, end))
> return -EINVAL;
> + /*
> + * The caller knows not of the guard added by others and
> + * requests for the offset of the start of its buffer
> + * to be fixed, which may not be the same as the position
> + * of the vma->node due to the guard pages.
> + */
> + if (offset < guard || offset + size > end - guard)
> + return -ENOSPC;
> +
>
> ret = i915_gem_gtt_reserve(vma->vm, &vma->node,
> - size, offset, color,
> - flags);
> + size + 2 * guard,
> + offset - guard,
> + color, flags);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
> } else {
> + size += 2 * guard;
> /*
> * We only support huge gtt pages through the 48b PPGTT,
> * however we also don't want to force any alignment for
> @@ -760,6 +775,7 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
> GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, color));
>
> list_add_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->bound_list);
> + vma->guard = guard;
>
> return 0;
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
> index 1d13d619ff86..d35ce4e7170c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
> @@ -128,12 +128,13 @@ static inline bool i915_vma_is_closed(const struct i915_vma *vma)
> static inline u64 i915_vma_size(const struct i915_vma *vma)
> {
> GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
> - return vma->node.size;
> + return vma->node.size - 2 * vma->guard;
> }
>
> static inline u64 __i915_vma_offset(const struct i915_vma *vma)
> {
> - return vma->node.start;
> + /* The actual start of the vma->pages is after the guard pages. */
> + return vma->node.start + vma->guard;
> }
>
> static inline u64 i915_vma_offset(const struct i915_vma *vma)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> index f03fa96a1701..a224daf1044e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> @@ -195,14 +195,15 @@ struct i915_vma {
> struct i915_fence_reg *fence;
>
> u64 size;
> - u64 display_alignment;
> struct i915_page_sizes page_sizes;
>
> /* mmap-offset associated with fencing for this vma */
> struct i915_mmap_offset *mmo;
>
> + u32 guard; /* padding allocated around vma->pages within the node */
> u32 fence_size;
> u32 fence_alignment;
> + u32 display_alignment;
>
> /**
> * Count of the number of times this vma has been opened by different
> --
> 2.31.1
>
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