[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 10/31] drm/i915: Fair low-latency scheduling

Chris Wilson chris at chris-wilson.co.uk
Mon Feb 8 15:29:25 UTC 2021


Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2021-02-08 14:56:31)
> On 08/02/2021 10:52, Chris Wilson wrote:
> > +static bool need_preempt(const struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> >                        const struct i915_request *rq)
> >   {
> >       const struct i915_sched *se = &engine->sched;
> > -     int last_prio;
> > +     const struct i915_request *first = NULL;
> > +     const struct i915_request *next;
> >   
> >       if (!i915_sched_use_busywait(se))
> >               return false;
> >   
> >       /*
> > -      * Check if the current priority hint merits a preemption attempt.
> > -      *
> > -      * We record the highest value priority we saw during rescheduling
> > -      * prior to this dequeue, therefore we know that if it is strictly
> > -      * less than the current tail of ESLP[0], we do not need to force
> > -      * a preempt-to-idle cycle.
> > -      *
> > -      * However, the priority hint is a mere hint that we may need to
> > -      * preempt. If that hint is stale or we may be trying to preempt
> > -      * ourselves, ignore the request.
> > -      *
> > -      * More naturally we would write
> > -      *      prio >= max(0, last);
> > -      * except that we wish to prevent triggering preemption at the same
> > -      * priority level: the task that is running should remain running
> > -      * to preserve FIFO ordering of dependencies.
> > +      * If this request is special and must not be interrupted at any
> > +      * cost, so be it. Note we are only checking the most recent request
> > +      * in the context and so may be masking an earlier vip request. It
> > +      * is hoped that under the conditions where nopreempt is used, this
> > +      * will not matter (i.e. all requests to that context will be
> > +      * nopreempt for as long as desired).
> >        */
> > -     last_prio = max(effective_prio(rq), I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL - 1);
> > -     if (engine->execlists.queue_priority_hint <= last_prio)
> > +     if (i915_request_has_nopreempt(rq))
> >               return false;
> >   
> >       /*
> >        * Check against the first request in ELSP[1], it will, thanks to the
> >        * power of PI, be the highest priority of that context.
> >        */
> > -     if (!list_is_last(&rq->sched.link, &se->requests) &&
> > -         rq_prio(list_next_entry(rq, sched.link)) > last_prio)
> > -             return true;
> > +     next = next_elsp_request(se, rq);
> > +     if (dl_before(next, first))
> 
> Here first is always NULL so dl_before always returns true, meaning it 
> appears redundant to call it.

I was applying a pattern :)

> 
> > +             first = next;
> >   
> >       /*
> >        * If the inflight context did not trigger the preemption, then maybe
> > @@ -356,8 +343,31 @@ static bool need_preempt(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> >        * ELSP[0] or ELSP[1] as, thanks again to PI, if it was the same
> >        * context, it's priority would not exceed ELSP[0] aka last_prio.
> >        */
> > -     return max(virtual_prio(&engine->execlists),
> > -                queue_prio(se)) > last_prio;
> > +     next = first_request(se);
> > +     if (dl_before(next, first))
> > +             first = next; > +
> > +     next = first_virtual(engine);
> > +     if (dl_before(next, first))
> > +             first = next;
> > +
> > +     if (!dl_before(first, rq))
> > +             return false;
> 
> Ends up earliest deadline between list of picks: elsp[1] (or maybe next 
> in context, depends on coalescing criteria), first in the priolist, 
> first virtual.
> 
> Virtual has a separate queue so that's understandable, but can "elsp[1]" 
> really have an earlier deadling than first_request() (head of thepriolist)?

elsp[1] could have been promoted and thus now have an earlier deadline
than elsp[0]. Consider the heartbeat as a trivial example that is first
submitted at very low priority, but by the end has absolute priority.

> > +static u64 virtual_deadline(u64 kt, int priority)
> > +{
> > +     return i915_sched_to_ticks(kt + prio_slice(priority));
> > +}
> > +
> > +u64 i915_scheduler_next_virtual_deadline(int priority)
> > +{
> > +     return virtual_deadline(ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(), priority);
> > +}
> 
> This helpers becomes a bit odd in that the only two callers are rewind 
> and defer. And it queries ktime, while before deadline was set based on 
> signalers.
> 
> Where is the place which set the ktime based deadline (converted to 
> ticks) for requests with no signalers?

signal_deadline() with no signalers returns now. So the first request in
a sequence is queued with virtual_deadline(now() + prio_slice()).

> >   void i915_request_enqueue(struct i915_request *rq)
> >   {
> > -     struct intel_engine_cs *engine = rq->engine;
> > -     struct i915_sched *se = intel_engine_get_scheduler(engine);
> > +     struct i915_sched *se = i915_request_get_scheduler(rq);
> > +     u64 dl = earliest_deadline(se, rq);
> >       unsigned long flags;
> >       bool kick = false;
> >   
> > @@ -880,11 +1107,11 @@ void i915_request_enqueue(struct i915_request *rq)
> >               list_add_tail(&rq->sched.link, &se->hold);
> >               i915_request_set_hold(rq);
> >       } else {
> > -             queue_request(se, rq);
> > -
> > +             set_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_PQUEUE, &rq->fence.flags);
> > +             kick = __i915_request_set_deadline(se, rq,
> > +                                                min(dl, rq_deadline(rq)));
> 
> What is this min for? Dl has been computed above based on rq, so I 
> wonder why rq_deadline has to be considered again.

earliest_deadline() only looks at the signalers (or now if none) and
picks the next deadline in that sequence. However, some requests we may
set the deadline explicitly (e.g. heartbeat has a known deadline, vblank
rendering we can approximate a deadline) and so we also consider what
deadline has already been specified.

> Because earliest_deadline does not actually consider rq->sched.deadline? 
> So conceptually earliest_deadline would be described as what?

sequence_deadline() ?

earliest_deadline_for_this_sequence() ?
-Chris


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