[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 0/1] Ensure zero alignment on gens < 4

Zbigniew Kempczyński zbigniew.kempczynski at intel.com
Wed Nov 24 18:07:37 UTC 2021


On Wed, Nov 24, 2021 at 08:45:50AM +0000, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
> 
> On 24/11/2021 08:04, Zbigniew Kempczyński wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 23, 2021 at 09:49:04AM +0000, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
> > > 
> > > On 22/11/2021 19:13, Zbigniew Kempczyński wrote:
> > > > In short - we want to enforce alignment == 0 for gen4+ GEM object
> > > > settings.
> > > > 
> > > > Before we merge this we need to inspect all UMD we expect can use
> > > > this. My investigation was narrowed to UMD code:
> > > > 
> > > > 1. IGT
> > > > 2. Mesa
> > > > 3. Media-Driver
> > > > 4. NEO
> > > > 5. libdrm
> > > > 6. xf86-intel-video
> > > > 
> > > > I would like to ask subsystem developers / maintainers to confirm
> > > > my analysis.
> > > > 
> > > > 1. IGT:
> > > >      We've already removed / fixed most of the code where alignment != 0.
> > > >      What left was few multi-card subtests I'm not able to rewrite due
> > > >      to lack of such hw (nv + intel on the board).
> > > > 
> > > > 2. Mesa:
> > > >      gallium/drivers/iris/iris_batch.c,iris_bufmgr.c - it uses softpinning
> > > >      only with alignment handled by allocator, so drm_i915_gem_exec_object2
> > > >      alignment field == 0.
> > > > 
> > > >      drivers/dri/i965/brw_batch.c,brw_screen.c - it uses relocations but
> > > >      it is supported by allocator, there're no direct alignment settings
> > > >      to value != 0.
> > > > 
> > > >      vulcan/anv_batch_chain.c: drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 objects are
> > > >      initialized within anv_execbuf_add_bo() and .alignment field
> > > >      is set to 0 there. There's no other place where I've found vulcan
> > > >      driver touches it both for softpinning / relocations.
> > > > 
> > > > 3. Media-Driver:
> > > >      It contains modified libdrm code and three functions which do
> > > >      allocations, all of them uses mos_gem_bo_alloc_internal():
> > > >      - mos_gem_bo_alloc() - internally uses alignment == 0, that's ok
> > > >      - mos_gem_bo_alloc_tiled() - same as mos_gem_bo_alloc()
> > > >      - mos_gem_bo_alloc_for_render() - this one passes alignment from
> > > >        the caller and it may be != 0. But I haven't found practical
> > > >        usage of this function externally (using mos_bo_alloc_for_render()
> > > >        wrapper).
> > > >      There's another userptr allocation function: mos_bo_alloc_userptr()
> > > >      but it doesn't use alignment.
> > > > 
> > > > 4. NEO:
> > > >      Uses softpinning only with alignment == 0:
> > > >      source/os_interface/linux/drm_buffer_object.cpp:
> > > >      void BufferObject::fillExecObject() has execObject.alignment = 0;
> > > > 
> > > > 5. libdrm:
> > > >      Corresponding functions to Media-Driver:
> > > >      drm_intel_bo_alloc(), drm_intel_bo_alloc_for_render(),
> > > >      drm_intel_bo_alloc_userptr() and drm_intel_bo_alloc_tiled().
> > > >      Alignment field is used in drm_intel_bo_alloc_for_render()
> > > >      so couple not rewritten IGTs may encounter issue here (alignment
> > > >      passed in IGTs which still uses libdrm == 4096).
> > > > 
> > > > 6. xf86-intel-video:
> > > >      src/sna/kgem.c: _kgem_submit() - alignment is set to 0 so this
> > > >      shouldn't be a problem.
> > > 
> > > You also need to figure out not only what codebase currently uses this, but
> > > what maybe has an older version in the field which used to, right? Otherwise
> > > kernel upgrade can break someones old userspace which is not allowed. Just
> > > raising this for consideration if it isn't already on your radar.
> > > 
> > 
> > Do you mean should I for example check each Ubuntu LTS (14.04, 16.04 and so on),
> > find commit id used to build above and examine above source code again? And also
> > do this for other distros?
> 
> I think from another direction, for each of the above listed libraries see
> in their git history (inputs from owners should help) if they ever used
> non-zero alignment and if they have map it to released versions. Then see is
> those released versions shipped in any distro, maybe via distro watch, if
> they have a database going far enough.
> 
> I don't know what would be the best plan of looking through codebase
> history. Maybe git log -S/-G with strings which would catch assignemnts to
> alignments, or passing in those parameters? Or just git log at first
> instance.
> 
> In the ideal world each userspace library above can say they never ever used
> it and then it's simpler. Unless there is some obscure thing linking
> directly to libdrm out in the wild? Maybe check distro packages to see all
> that depend on it.

Thanks for hints, you're right. I should walk over rev-list history and find
any problematic code. Problematic I mean direct obj alignment setting or 
usage of libdrm bo_alloc_for_render() where alignment can be passed as an
argument. I've missed UXA also uses libdrm and bo_alloc_for_render() but 
alignment was set to 0 in whole history so this driver shouldn't be a problem.

If anyone knows which project would directly use libdrm with intel bo bufmgr
I would appreciate.

--
Zbigniew
 
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Tvrtko


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