[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v9 6/8] drm/i915/ttm: move shrinker management into adjust_lru
Thomas Hellström
thomas.hellstrom at linux.intel.com
Wed Oct 20 14:32:40 UTC 2021
On Mon, 2021-10-18 at 10:10 +0100, Matthew Auld wrote:
> We currently just evict lmem objects to system memory when under
> memory
> pressure. For this case we might lack the usual object mm.pages,
> which
> effectively hides the pages from the i915-gem shrinker, until we
> actually "attach" the TT to the object, or in the case of lmem-only
> objects it just gets migrated back to lmem when touched again.
>
> For all cases we can just adjust the i915 shrinker LRU each time we
> also
> adjust the TTM LRU. The two cases we care about are:
>
> 1) When something is moved by TTM, including when initially
> populating
> an object. Importantly this covers the case where TTM moves
> something from
> lmem <-> smem, outside of the normal get_pages() interface,
> which
> should still ensure the shmem pages underneath are reclaimable.
>
> 2) When calling into i915_gem_object_unlock(). The unlock should
> ensure the object is removed from the shinker LRU, if it was
> indeed
> swapped out, or just purged, when the shrinker drops the object
> lock.
>
> v2(Thomas):
> - Handle managing the shrinker LRU in adjust_lru, where it is
> always
> safe to touch the object.
> v3(Thomas):
> - Pretty much a re-write. This time piggy back off the shrink_pin
> stuff, which actually seems to fit quite well for what we want
> here.
> v4(Thomas):
> - Just use a simple boolean for tracking ttm_shrinkable.
> v5:
> - Ensure we call adjust_lru when faulting the object, to ensure the
> pages are visible to the shrinker, if needed.
> - Add back the adjust_lru when in i915_ttm_move (Thomas)
> v6(Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp at intel.com>):
> - Remove unused i915_tt
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom at linux.intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom at linux.intel.com> #v4
R-B also for v6. Note that this may clash with a recent patch by Jason
Gunthorpe that removes the last argument of ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved().
/Thomas
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h | 8 ++
> .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h | 14 ++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c | 5 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c | 45 ++++++++--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++-
> --
> 5 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> index e641db297e0e..3eac8cf2ae10 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> @@ -294,6 +294,12 @@ i915_gem_object_is_shrinkable(const struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> return i915_gem_object_type_has(obj,
> I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE);
> }
>
> +static inline bool
> +i915_gem_object_has_self_managed_shrink_list(const struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> +{
> + return i915_gem_object_type_has(obj,
> I915_GEM_OBJECT_SELF_MANAGED_SHRINK_LIST);
> +}
> +
> static inline bool
> i915_gem_object_is_proxy(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> {
> @@ -531,6 +537,8 @@ i915_gem_object_pin_to_display_plane(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
>
> void i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj);
> void i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj);
> +void __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj);
> +void __i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj);
> void i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj);
>
> static inline bool cpu_write_needs_clflush(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> index f4233c4e8d2e..5718a09f5533 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> @@ -34,9 +34,11 @@ struct i915_lut_handle {
>
> struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops {
> unsigned int flags;
> -#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE BIT(1)
> -#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY BIT(2)
> -#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_NO_MMAP BIT(3)
> +#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE BIT(1)
> +/* Skip the shrinker management in set_pages/unset_pages */
> +#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_SELF_MANAGED_SHRINK_LIST BIT(2)
> +#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY BIT(3)
> +#define
> I915_GEM_OBJECT_NO_MMAP BIT(4)
>
> /* Interface between the GEM object and its backing storage.
> * get_pages() is called once prior to the use of the
> associated set
> @@ -485,6 +487,12 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object {
> */
> atomic_t shrink_pin;
>
> + /**
> + * @ttm_shrinkable: True when the object is using
> shmem pages
> + * underneath. Protected by the object lock.
> + */
> + bool ttm_shrinkable;
> +
> /**
> * Priority list of potential placements for this
> object.
> */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
> index ea6d9b3d2d6b..308e22a80af4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
> @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ void __i915_gem_object_set_pages(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> shrinkable = false;
> }
>
> - if (shrinkable) {
> + if (shrinkable &&
> !i915_gem_object_has_self_managed_shrink_list(obj)) {
> struct list_head *list;
> unsigned long flags;
>
> @@ -210,7 +210,8 @@ __i915_gem_object_unset_pages(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> if (i915_gem_object_is_volatile(obj))
> obj->mm.madv = I915_MADV_WILLNEED;
>
> - i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
> + if (!i915_gem_object_has_self_managed_shrink_list(obj))
> + i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
>
> if (obj->mm.mapping) {
> unmap_object(obj, page_mask_bits(obj->mm.mapping));
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c
> index 66121fedc655..dde0a5c232f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c
> @@ -497,13 +497,12 @@ void i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->mm.obj_lock, flags);
> }
>
> -static void __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> - struct list_head *head)
> +static void ___i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> + struct list_head
> *head)
> {
> struct drm_i915_private *i915 = obj_to_i915(obj);
> unsigned long flags;
>
> - GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj));
> if (!i915_gem_object_is_shrinkable(obj))
> return;
>
> @@ -523,6 +522,38 @@ static void
> __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->mm.obj_lock, flags);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable - Move the object to the tail
> of the
> + * shrinkable list. Objects on this list might be swapped out. Used
> with
> + * WILLNEED objects.
> + * @obj: The GEM object.
> + *
> + * DO NOT USE. This is intended to be called on very special objects
> that don't
> + * yet have mm.pages, but are guaranteed to have potentially
> reclaimable pages
> + * underneath.
> + */
> +void __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj)
> +{
> + ___i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj,
> + &obj_to_i915(obj)-
> >mm.shrink_list);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __i915_gem_object_make_purgeable - Move the object to the tail of
> the
> + * purgeable list. Objects on this list might be swapped out. Used
> with
> + * DONTNEED objects.
> + * @obj: The GEM object.
> + *
> + * DO NOT USE. This is intended to be called on very special objects
> that don't
> + * yet have mm.pages, but are guaranteed to have potentially
> reclaimable pages
> + * underneath.
> + */
> +void __i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj)
> +{
> + ___i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj,
> + &obj_to_i915(obj)-
> >mm.purge_list);
> +}
> +
> /**
> * i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable - Move the object to the tail of
> the
> * shrinkable list. Objects on this list might be swapped out. Used
> with
> @@ -535,8 +566,8 @@ static void
> __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> */
> void i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct drm_i915_gem_object
> *obj)
> {
> - __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj,
> - &obj_to_i915(obj)-
> >mm.shrink_list);
> + GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj));
> + __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -552,6 +583,6 @@ void i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> */
> void i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> {
> - __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj,
> - &obj_to_i915(obj)-
> >mm.purge_list);
> + GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj));
> + __i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(obj);
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
> index 0fe1eb8f38e9..8de1031a2c6e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
> @@ -762,6 +762,7 @@ static int i915_ttm_move(struct ttm_buffer_object
> *bo, bool evict,
> obj->ttm.get_io_page.sg_idx = 0;
> }
>
> + i915_ttm_adjust_lru(obj);
> i915_ttm_adjust_gem_after_move(obj);
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -851,7 +852,6 @@ static int __i915_ttm_get_pages(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> return i915_ttm_err_to_gem(ret);
> }
>
> - i915_ttm_adjust_lru(obj);
> if (bo->ttm && !ttm_tt_is_populated(bo->ttm)) {
> ret = ttm_tt_populate(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, &ctx);
> if (ret)
> @@ -862,19 +862,15 @@ static int __i915_ttm_get_pages(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> }
>
> if (!i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj)) {
> - struct i915_ttm_tt *i915_tt =
> - container_of(bo->ttm, typeof(*i915_tt), ttm);
> -
> /* Object either has a page vector or is an iomem
> object */
> st = bo->ttm ? i915_ttm_tt_get_st(bo->ttm) : obj-
> >ttm.cached_io_st;
> if (IS_ERR(st))
> return PTR_ERR(st);
>
> __i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, st,
> i915_sg_dma_sizes(st->sgl));
> - if (!bo->ttm || !i915_tt->is_shmem)
> - i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
> }
>
> + i915_ttm_adjust_lru(obj);
> return ret;
> }
>
> @@ -945,8 +941,6 @@ static void i915_ttm_put_pages(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> * If the object is not destroyed next, The TTM eviction
> logic
> * and shrinkers will move it out if needed.
> */
> -
> - i915_ttm_adjust_lru(obj);
> }
>
> static void i915_ttm_adjust_lru(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> @@ -954,6 +948,8 @@ static void i915_ttm_adjust_lru(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = i915_gem_to_ttm(obj);
> struct i915_ttm_tt *i915_tt =
> container_of(bo->ttm, typeof(*i915_tt), ttm);
> + bool shrinkable =
> + bo->ttm && i915_tt->filp && ttm_tt_is_populated(bo-
> >ttm);
>
> /*
> * Don't manipulate the TTM LRUs while in TTM bo destruction.
> @@ -962,11 +958,40 @@ static void i915_ttm_adjust_lru(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> if (!kref_read(&bo->kref))
> return;
>
> + /*
> + * We skip managing the shrinker LRU in set_pages() and just
> manage
> + * everything here. This does at least solve the issue with
> having
> + * temporary shmem mappings(like with evicted lmem) not being
> visible to
> + * the shrinker. Only our shmem objects are shrinkable,
> everything else
> + * we keep as unshrinkable.
> + *
> + * To make sure everything plays nice we keep an extra shrink
> pin in TTM
> + * if the underlying pages are not currently shrinkable. Once
> we release
> + * our pin, like when the pages are moved to shmem, the pages
> will then
> + * be added to the shrinker LRU, assuming the caller isn't
> also holding
> + * a pin.
> + *
> + * TODO: consider maybe also bumping the shrinker list here
> when we have
> + * already unpinned it, which should give us something more
> like an LRU.
> + */
> + if (shrinkable != obj->mm.ttm_shrinkable) {
> + if (shrinkable) {
> + if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
> + __i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj
> );
> + else
> + __i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(obj)
> ;
> + } else {
> + i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
> + }
> +
> + obj->mm.ttm_shrinkable = shrinkable;
> + }
> +
> /*
> * Put on the correct LRU list depending on the MADV status
> */
> spin_lock(&bo->bdev->lru_lock);
> - if (bo->ttm && i915_tt->filp) {
> + if (shrinkable) {
> /* Try to keep shmem_tt from being considered for
> shrinking. */
> bo->priority = TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY - 1;
> } else if (obj->mm.madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
> @@ -1010,13 +1035,34 @@ static vm_fault_t vm_fault_ttm(struct
> vm_fault *vmf)
> struct vm_area_struct *area = vmf->vma;
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj =
> i915_ttm_to_gem(area->vm_private_data);
> + struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = i915_gem_to_ttm(obj);
> + struct drm_device *dev = bo->base.dev;
> + vm_fault_t ret;
> + int idx;
>
> /* Sanity check that we allow writing into this object */
> if (unlikely(i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj) &&
> area->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
> return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
>
> - return ttm_bo_vm_fault(vmf);
> + ret = ttm_bo_vm_reserve(bo, vmf);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx)) {
> + ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved(vmf, vmf->vma-
> >vm_page_prot,
> +
> TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT, 1);
> + drm_dev_exit(idx);
> + } else {
> + ret = ttm_bo_vm_dummy_page(vmf, vmf->vma-
> >vm_page_prot);
> + }
> + if (ret == VM_FAULT_RETRY && !(vmf->flags &
> FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT))
> + return ret;
> +
> + i915_ttm_adjust_lru(obj);
> +
> + dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
> + return ret;
> }
>
> static int
> @@ -1067,6 +1113,7 @@ static u64 i915_ttm_mmap_offset(struct
> drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
>
> static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_ttm_obj_ops = {
> .name = "i915_gem_object_ttm",
> + .flags = I915_GEM_OBJECT_SELF_MANAGED_SHRINK_LIST,
>
> .get_pages = i915_ttm_get_pages,
> .put_pages = i915_ttm_put_pages,
> @@ -1089,6 +1136,18 @@ void i915_ttm_bo_destroy(struct
> ttm_buffer_object *bo)
> mutex_destroy(&obj->ttm.get_io_page.lock);
>
> if (obj->ttm.created) {
> + /*
> + * We freely manage the shrinker LRU outide of the
> mm.pages life
> + * cycle. As a result when destroying the object we
> should be
> + * extra paranoid and ensure we remove it from the
> LRU, before
> + * we free the object.
> + *
> + * Touching the ttm_shrinkable outside of the object
> lock here
> + * should be safe now that the last GEM object ref
> was dropped.
> + */
> + if (obj->mm.ttm_shrinkable)
> + i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
> +
> i915_ttm_backup_free(obj);
>
> /* This releases all gem object bindings to the
> backend. */
> @@ -1141,6 +1200,14 @@ int __i915_gem_ttm_object_init(struct
> intel_memory_region *mem,
> /* Forcing the page size is kernel internal only */
> GEM_BUG_ON(page_size && obj->mm.n_placements);
>
> + /*
> + * Keep an extra shrink pin to prevent the object from being
> made
> + * shrinkable too early. If the ttm_tt is ever allocated in
> shmem, we
> + * drop the pin. The TTM backend manages the shrinker LRU
> itself,
> + * outside of the normal mm.pages life cycle.
> + */
> + i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
> +
> /*
> * If this function fails, it will call the destructor, but
> * our caller still owns the object. So no freeing in the
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