[Intel-gfx] [RFC v3 3/3] drm/doc/rfc: VM_BIND uapi definition

Lionel Landwerlin lionel.g.landwerlin at intel.com
Wed Jun 8 08:45:25 UTC 2022


On 08/06/2022 11:36, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
>
> On 08/06/2022 07:40, Lionel Landwerlin wrote:
>> On 03/06/2022 09:53, Niranjana Vishwanathapura wrote:
>>> On Wed, Jun 01, 2022 at 10:08:35PM -0700, Niranjana Vishwanathapura 
>>> wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Jun 01, 2022 at 11:27:17AM +0200, Daniel Vetter wrote:
>>>>> On Wed, 1 Jun 2022 at 11:03, Dave Airlie <airlied at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, 24 May 2022 at 05:20, Niranjana Vishwanathapura
>>>>>> <niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thu, May 19, 2022 at 04:07:30PM -0700, Zanoni, Paulo R wrote:
>>>>>>> >On Tue, 2022-05-17 at 11:32 -0700, Niranjana Vishwanathapura 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> >> VM_BIND and related uapi definitions
>>>>>>> >>
>>>>>>> >> v2: Ensure proper kernel-doc formatting with cross references.
>>>>>>> >>     Also add new uapi and documentation as per review comments
>>>>>>> >>     from Daniel.
>>>>>>> >>
>>>>>>> >> Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura 
>>>>>>> <niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com>
>>>>>>> >> ---
>>>>>>> >>  Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h | 399 
>>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>> >>  1 file changed, 399 insertions(+)
>>>>>>> >>  create mode 100644 Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h
>>>>>>> >>
>>>>>>> >> diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h 
>>>>>>> b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h
>>>>>>> >> new file mode 100644
>>>>>>> >> index 000000000000..589c0a009107
>>>>>>> >> --- /dev/null
>>>>>>> >> +++ b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h
>>>>>>> >> @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
>>>>>>> >> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
>>>>>>> >> +/*
>>>>>>> >> + * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
>>>>>>> >> + */
>>>>>>> >> +
>>>>>>> >> +/**
>>>>>>> >> + * DOC: I915_PARAM_HAS_VM_BIND
>>>>>>> >> + *
>>>>>>> >> + * VM_BIND feature availability.
>>>>>>> >> + * See typedef drm_i915_getparam_t param.
>>>>>>> >> + */
>>>>>>> >> +#define I915_PARAM_HAS_VM_BIND 57
>>>>>>> >> +
>>>>>>> >> +/**
>>>>>>> >> + * DOC: I915_VM_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_VM_BIND
>>>>>>> >> + *
>>>>>>> >> + * Flag to opt-in for VM_BIND mode of binding during VM 
>>>>>>> creation.
>>>>>>> >> + * See struct drm_i915_gem_vm_control flags.
>>>>>>> >> + *
>>>>>>> >> + * A VM in VM_BIND mode will not support the older execbuff 
>>>>>>> mode of binding.
>>>>>>> >> + * In VM_BIND mode, execbuff ioctl will not accept any 
>>>>>>> execlist (ie., the
>>>>>>> >> + * &drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2.buffer_count must be 0).
>>>>>>> >> + * Also, &drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2.batch_start_offset and
>>>>>>> >> + * &drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2.batch_len must be 0.
>>>>>>> >> + * DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER_EXT_BATCH_ADDRESSES extension 
>>>>>>> must be provided
>>>>>>> >> + * to pass in the batch buffer addresses.
>>>>>>> >> + *
>>>>>>> >> + * Additionally, I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC, I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT and
>>>>>>> >> + * I915_EXEC_BATCH_FIRST of &drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2.flags 
>>>>>>> must be 0
>>>>>>> >> + * (not used) in VM_BIND mode. I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS flag 
>>>>>>> must always be
>>>>>>> >> + * set (See struct 
>>>>>>> drm_i915_gem_execbuffer_ext_batch_addresses).
>>>>>>> >> + * The buffers_ptr, buffer_count, batch_start_offset and 
>>>>>>> batch_len fields
>>>>>>> >> + * of struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 are also not used and 
>>>>>>> must be 0.
>>>>>>> >> + */
>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>> >From that description, it seems we have:
>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>> >struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 {
>>>>>>> >        __u64 buffers_ptr;              -> must be 0 (new)
>>>>>>> >        __u32 buffer_count;             -> must be 0 (new)
>>>>>>> >        __u32 batch_start_offset;       -> must be 0 (new)
>>>>>>> >        __u32 batch_len;                -> must be 0 (new)
>>>>>>> >        __u32 DR1;                      -> must be 0 (old)
>>>>>>> >        __u32 DR4;                      -> must be 0 (old)
>>>>>>> >        __u32 num_cliprects; (fences)   -> must be 0 since 
>>>>>>> using extensions
>>>>>>> >        __u64 cliprects_ptr; (fences, extensions) -> contains 
>>>>>>> an actual pointer!
>>>>>>> >        __u64 flags;                    -> some flags must be 0 
>>>>>>> (new)
>>>>>>> >        __u64 rsvd1; (context info)     -> repurposed field (old)
>>>>>>> >        __u64 rsvd2;                    -> unused
>>>>>>> >};
>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>> >Based on that, why can't we just get drm_i915_gem_execbuffer3 
>>>>>>> instead
>>>>>>> >of adding even more complexity to an already abused interface? 
>>>>>>> While
>>>>>>> >the Vulkan-like extension thing is really nice, I don't think what
>>>>>>> >we're doing here is extending the ioctl usage, we're completely
>>>>>>> >changing how the base struct should be interpreted based on how 
>>>>>>> the VM
>>>>>>> >was created (which is an entirely different ioctl).
>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>> >From Rusty Russel's API Design grading, 
>>>>>>> drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 is
>>>>>>> >already at -6 without these changes. I think after vm_bind 
>>>>>>> we'll need
>>>>>>> >to create a -11 entry just to deal with this ioctl.
>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The only change here is removing the execlist support for VM_BIND
>>>>>>> mode (other than natual extensions).
>>>>>>> Adding a new execbuffer3 was considered, but I think we need to 
>>>>>>> be careful
>>>>>>> with that as that goes beyond the VM_BIND support, including any 
>>>>>>> future
>>>>>>> requirements (as we don't want an execbuffer4 after VM_BIND).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Why not? it's not like adding extensions here is really that 
>>>>>> different
>>>>>> than adding new ioctls.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I definitely think this deserves an execbuffer3 without even
>>>>>> considering future requirements. Just  to burn down the old
>>>>>> requirements and pointless fields.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Make execbuffer3 be vm bind only, no relocs, no legacy bits, 
>>>>>> leave the
>>>>>> older sw on execbuf2 for ever.
>>>>>
>>>>> I guess another point in favour of execbuf3 would be that it's less
>>>>> midlayer. If we share the entry point then there's quite a few vfuncs
>>>>> needed to cleanly split out the vm_bind paths from the legacy
>>>>> reloc/softping paths.
>>>>>
>>>>> If we invert this and do execbuf3, then there's the existing ioctl
>>>>> vfunc, and then we share code (where it even makes sense, probably
>>>>> request setup/submit need to be shared, anything else is probably
>>>>> cleaner to just copypaste) with the usual helper approach.
>>>>>
>>>>> Also that would guarantee that really none of the old concepts like
>>>>> i915_active on the vma or vma open counts and all that stuff leaks
>>>>> into the new vm_bind execbuf.
>>>>>
>>>>> Finally I also think that copypasting would make backporting easier,
>>>>> or at least more flexible, since it should make it easier to have the
>>>>> upstream vm_bind co-exist with all the other things we have. Without
>>>>> huge amounts of conflicts (or at least much less) that pushing a pile
>>>>> of vfuncs into the existing code would cause.
>>>>>
>>>>> So maybe we should do this?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks Dave, Daniel.
>>>> There are a few things that will be common between execbuf2 and
>>>> execbuf3, like request setup/submit (as you said), fence handling 
>>>> (timeline fences, fence array, composite fences), engine selection,
>>>> etc. Also, many of the 'flags' will be there in execbuf3 also (but
>>>> bit position will differ).
>>>> But I guess these should be fine as the suggestion here is to
>>>> copy-paste the execbuff code and having a shared code where possible.
>>>> Besides, we can stop supporting some older feature in execbuff3
>>>> (like fence array in favor of newer timeline fences), which will
>>>> further reduce common code.
>>>>
>>>> Ok, I will update this series by adding execbuf3 and send out soon.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Does this sound reasonable?
>>
>>
>> Thanks for proposing this. Some comments below.
>>
>>
>>>
>>> struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer3 {
>>>        __u32 ctx_id;        /* previously execbuffer2.rsvd1 */
>>>
>>>        __u32 batch_count;
>>>        __u64 batch_addr_ptr;    /* Pointer to an array of batch gpu 
>>> virtual addresses */
>>>
>>>        __u64 flags;
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_RING_MASK              (0x3f)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_DEFAULT                (0<<0)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_RENDER                 (1<<0)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BSD                    (2<<0)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BLT                    (3<<0)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_VEBOX                  (4<<0)
>>
>>
>> Shouldn't we use the new engine selection uAPI instead?
>>
>> We can already create an engine map with I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES 
>> in drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam.
>>
>> And you can also create virtual engines with the same extension.
>>
>> It feels like this could be a single u32 with the engine index (in 
>> the context engine map).
>
> Yes I said the same yesterday.
>
> Also note that as you can't any longer set engines on a default 
> context, question is whether userspace cares to use execbuf3 with it 
> (default context).
>
> If it does, it will need an alternative engine selection for that 
> case. I was proposing class:instance rather than legacy cumbersome flags.
>
> If it does not, I  mean if the decision is to only allow execbuf3 with 
> engine maps, then it leaves the default context a waste of kernel 
> memory in the execbuf3 future. :( Don't know what to do there..
>
> Regards,
>
> Tvrtko


Thanks Tvrtko, I only saw your reply after responding.


Both Iris & Anv create a context with engines (if kernel supports it) : 
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/blob/main/src/intel/common/intel_gem.c#L73

I think we should be fine with just a single engine id and we don't care 
about the default context.


-Lionel


>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_SECURE               (1<<6)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_IS_PINNED            (1<<7)
>>
>>
>> What's the meaning of PINNED?
>>
>>
>>>
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BSD_SHIFT     (8)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BSD_MASK      (3 << I915_EXEC3_BSD_SHIFT)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BSD_DEFAULT   (0 << I915_EXEC3_BSD_SHIFT)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BSD_RING1     (1 << I915_EXEC3_BSD_SHIFT)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_BSD_RING2     (2 << I915_EXEC3_BSD_SHIFT)
>>>
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_FENCE_IN             (1<<10)
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_FENCE_OUT            (1<<11)
>>
>>
>> For Mesa, as soon as we have 
>> DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER_EXT_TIMELINE_FENCES support, we only use that.
>>
>> So there isn't much point for FENCE_IN/OUT.
>>
>> Maybe check with other UMDs?
>>
>>
>>> #define I915_EXEC3_FENCE_SUBMIT (1<<12)
>>
>>
>> What's FENCE_SUBMIT?
>>
>>
>>>
>>>        __u64 in_out_fence;        /* previously execbuffer2.rsvd2 */
>>>
>>>        __u64 extensions;        /* currently only for 
>>> DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER_EXT_TIMELINE_FENCES */
>>> };
>>>
>>> With this, user can pass in batch addresses and count directly,
>>> instead of as an extension (as this rfc series was proposing).
>>>
>>> I have removed many of the flags which were either legacy or not
>>> applicable to BM_BIND mode.
>>> I have also removed fence array support (execbuffer2.cliprects_ptr)
>>> as we have timeline fence array support. Is that fine?
>>> Do we still need FENCE_IN/FENCE_OUT/FENCE_SUBMIT support?
>>>
>>> Any thing else needs to be added or removed?
>>>
>>> Niranjana
>>>
>>>> Niranjana
>>>>
>>>>> -Daniel
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> Daniel Vetter
>>>>> Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
>>>>> http://blog.ffwll.ch
>>
>>



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