[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915/ttm: Fix access_memory null pointer exception

Das, Nirmoy nirmoy.das at intel.com
Fri Oct 14 10:56:10 UTC 2022


On 10/14/2022 12:52 PM, Matthew Auld wrote:
> On 14/10/2022 11:38, Das, Nirmoy wrote:
>> Hi Matt,
>>
>> On 10/14/2022 12:13 PM, Matthew Auld wrote:
>>> On 14/10/2022 10:27, Das, Nirmoy wrote:
>>>> Hi Matt
>>>>
>>>> On 10/14/2022 10:39 AM, Matthew Auld wrote:
>>>>> On 13/10/2022 18:56, Jonathan Cavitt wrote:
>>>>>> i915_ttm_to_gem can return a NULL pointer, which is
>>>>>> dereferenced in i915_ttm_access_memory without first
>>>>>> checking if it is NULL.  Inspecting
>>>>>> i915_ttm_io_mem_reserve, it appears the correct
>>>>>> behavior in this case is to return -EINVAL.
>>>>>
>>>>> The GEM object has already been dereferenced before this point, if 
>>>>> you look at the caller (vm_access_ttm). The NULL obj thing is to 
>>>>> identify "ttm ghost objects", and I don't think a normal userpace 
>>>>> object can suddenly become one (access_memory comes from ptrace). 
>>>>> AFAIK ghost objects are just for temporarily hanging on to some 
>>>>> memory/state, while the dma-resv is busy. In the places where ttm 
>>>>> is the one giving us the object, then it might be possible to see 
>>>>> these types of objects, since ttm could in theory pass one in 
>>>>> (like during eviction).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes, we should not hit this.  Thanks for the nice "ttm ghost 
>>>> objects" reminder :)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think we can still have this check to avoid code analysis tool 
>>>> warnings, what do you think ?
>>>
>>> IMHO I think it just makes it harder to understand the code, since 
>>> conceptually it should be impossible, given how "ghost objects" 
>>> actually work. Adding such a check gives the impression that it is 
>>> somehow now possible to be given one here (like with eviction etc). 
>>> AFAIK just letting it crash is fine, instead of littering the code 
>>> with NULL checks for stuff that is never meant to be NULL and would 
>>> be a driver bug. Also there are a bunch of other places not checking 
>>> that i915_ttm_to_gem() returns NULL, so why just here?
>>
>> This is tricky because some place we might receive NULL and some 
>> other places we might not(from i915_ttm_to_gem). I also don't like 
>> the idea of sprinkling NULL check everywhere.
>>
>> I think the issue is i915_ttm_to_gem  returns NULL for non-i915 BO. 
>> We should move "if (bo->destroy != i915_ttm_bo_destroy)" check to the 
>> respective function where we
>>
>> expect ghost object. That should make the static code analyzer happy 
>> and also makes it very clear which function expect ghost objects.
>
> Yeah, that sounds like a really nice idea to me. amdgpu looks to have 
> something like amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo() for the spots that might be 
> "ghost objects". Maybe we can add something like 
> i915_ttm_is_ghost_bo() or similar for our needs.


I will prepare patch for that then.


Thanks,

Nirmoy


>
>>
>>
>>> Did the code analysis tool find something? Also why doesn't it 
>>> complain about vm_access_ttm(), which is the one actually calling 
>>> access_memory() and is itself also doing i915_ttm_to_gem() and also 
>>> not checking for NULL?
>>
>>
>> Yes, I think the patch idea came from our static code analyzer 
>> warning but I can't seem to open the URL. I am also not sure why it 
>> doesn't complain for other cases.
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Nirmoy
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Nirmoy
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Fixes: 26b15eb0 ("drm/i915/ttm: implement access_memory")
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt at intel.com>
>>>>>> Suggested-by: John C Harrison <John.C.Harrison at intel.com>
>>>>>> CC: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
>>>>>> CC: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda at intel.com>
>>>>>> CC: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das at intel.com>
>>>>>> CC: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti at linux.intel.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c | 9 +++++++--
>>>>>>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c 
>>>>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
>>>>>> index d63f30efd631..b569624f2ed9 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm.c
>>>>>> @@ -704,11 +704,16 @@ static int i915_ttm_access_memory(struct 
>>>>>> ttm_buffer_object *bo,
>>>>>>                     int len, int write)
>>>>>>   {
>>>>>>       struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = i915_ttm_to_gem(bo);
>>>>>> -    resource_size_t iomap = obj->mm.region->iomap.base -
>>>>>> -        obj->mm.region->region.start;
>>>>>> +    resource_size_t iomap;
>>>>>>       unsigned long page = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>>>>>>       unsigned long bytes_left = len;
>>>>>>   +    if (!obj)
>>>>>> +        return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    iomap = obj->mm.region->iomap.base -
>>>>>> +        obj->mm.region->region.start;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>       /*
>>>>>>        * TODO: For now just let it fail if the resource is 
>>>>>> non-mappable,
>>>>>>        * otherwise we need to perform the memcpy from the gpu 
>>>>>> here, without


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