[Intel-gfx] [RFC PATCH v3 04/17] drm/i915: Implement bind and unbind of object

Niranjana Vishwanathapura niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com
Thu Sep 1 05:18:44 UTC 2022


On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 07:19:17PM +0100, Matthew Auld wrote:
>On 27/08/2022 20:43, Andi Shyti wrote:
>>From: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com>
>>
>>Implement the bind and unbind of an object at the specified GPU virtual
>>addresses.
>>
>>Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com>
>>Signed-off-by: Prathap Kumar Valsan <prathap.kumar.valsan at intel.com>
>>Signed-off-by: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c at intel.com>
>>Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti at linux.intel.com>
>>---
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile                 |   1 +
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind.h   |  21 ++
>>  .../drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c    | 322 ++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c           |  10 +
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h           |   9 +
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_driver.c            |   1 +
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c               |   3 +-
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h               |   2 -
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h         |  14 +
>>  include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h                   | 163 +++++++++
>>  10 files changed, 543 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind.h
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c
>>
>>diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
>>index 522ef9b4aff32..4e1627e96c6e0 100644
>>--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
>>+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
>>@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ gem-y += \
>>  	gem/i915_gem_ttm_move.o \
>>  	gem/i915_gem_ttm_pm.o \
>>  	gem/i915_gem_userptr.o \
>>+	gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.o \
>>  	gem/i915_gem_wait.o \
>>  	gem/i915_gemfs.o
>>  i915-y += \
>>diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind.h
>>new file mode 100644
>>index 0000000000000..ebc493b7dafc1
>>--- /dev/null
>>+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind.h
>>@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
>>+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
>>+/*
>>+ * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
>>+ */
>>+
>>+#ifndef __I915_GEM_VM_BIND_H
>>+#define __I915_GEM_VM_BIND_H
>>+
>>+#include "i915_drv.h"
>>+
>>+struct i915_vma *
>>+i915_gem_vm_bind_lookup_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, u64 va);
>>+void i915_gem_vm_bind_remove(struct i915_vma *vma, bool release_obj);
>>+
>>+int i915_gem_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>>+			   struct drm_file *file);
>>+int i915_gem_vm_unbind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>>+			     struct drm_file *file);
>>+
>>+void i915_gem_vm_unbind_vma_all(struct i915_address_space *vm);
>>+#endif /* __I915_GEM_VM_BIND_H */
>>diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c
>>new file mode 100644
>>index 0000000000000..dadd1d4b1761b
>>--- /dev/null
>>+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_vm_bind_object.c
>>@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
>>+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
>>+/*
>>+ * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
>>+ */
>>+
>>+#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
>>+
>>+#include "gem/i915_gem_vm_bind.h"
>>+#include "gem/i915_gem_context.h"
>>+#include "gt/gen8_engine_cs.h"
>>+
>>+#include "i915_drv.h"
>>+#include "i915_gem_gtt.h"
>>+
>>+#define START(node) ((node)->start)
>>+#define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
>>+
>>+INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct i915_vma, rb, u64, __subtree_last,
>>+		     START, LAST, static inline, i915_vm_bind_it)
>>+
>>+#undef START
>>+#undef LAST
>>+
>>+/**
>>+ * DOC: VM_BIND/UNBIND ioctls
>>+ *
>>+ * DRM_I915_GEM_VM_BIND/UNBIND ioctls allows UMD to bind/unbind GEM buffer
>>+ * objects (BOs) or sections of a BOs at specified GPU virtual addresses on a
>>+ * specified address space (VM). Multiple mappings can map to the same physical
>>+ * pages of an object (aliasing). These mappings (also referred to as persistent
>>+ * mappings) will be persistent across multiple GPU submissions (execbuf calls)
>>+ * issued by the UMD, without user having to provide a list of all required
>>+ * mappings during each submission (as required by older execbuf mode).
>>+ *
>>+ * The VM_BIND/UNBIND calls allow UMDs to request a timeline out fence for
>>+ * signaling the completion of bind/unbind operation.
>>+ *
>>+ * VM_BIND feature is advertised to user via I915_PARAM_VM_BIND_VERSION.
>>+ * User has to opt-in for VM_BIND mode of binding for an address space (VM)
>>+ * during VM creation time via I915_VM_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_VM_BIND extension.
>>+ *
>>+ * VM_BIND/UNBIND ioctl calls executed on different CPU threads concurrently
>>+ * are not ordered. Furthermore, parts of the VM_BIND/UNBIND operations can be
>>+ * done asynchronously, when valid out fence is specified.
>>+ *
>>+ * VM_BIND locking order is as below.
>>+ *
>>+ * 1) vm_bind_lock mutex will protect vm_bind lists. This lock is taken in
>>+ *    vm_bind/vm_unbind ioctl calls, in the execbuf path and while releasing the
>>+ *    mapping.
>>+ *
>>+ *    In future, when GPU page faults are supported, we can potentially use a
>>+ *    rwsem instead, so that multiple page fault handlers can take the read
>>+ *    side lock to lookup the mapping and hence can run in parallel.
>>+ *    The older execbuf mode of binding do not need this lock.
>>+ *
>>+ * 2) The object's dma-resv lock will protect i915_vma state and needs
>>+ *    to be held while binding/unbinding a vma in the async worker and while
>>+ *    updating dma-resv fence list of an object. Note that private BOs of a VM
>>+ *    will all share a dma-resv object.
>>+ *
>>+ * 3) Spinlock/s to protect some of the VM's lists like the list of
>>+ *    invalidated vmas (due to eviction and userptr invalidation) etc.
>>+ */
>>+
>>+/**
>>+ * i915_gem_vm_bind_lookup_vma() - lookup for the vma with a starting addr
>>+ * @vm: virtual address space in which vma needs to be looked for
>>+ * @va: starting addr of the vma
>>+ *
>>+ * retrieves the vma with a starting address from the vm's vma tree.
>>+ *
>>+ * Returns: returns vma on success, NULL on failure.
>>+ */
>>+struct i915_vma *
>>+i915_gem_vm_bind_lookup_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm, u64 va)
>>+{
>>+	lockdep_assert_held(&vm->vm_bind_lock);
>>+
>>+	return i915_vm_bind_it_iter_first(&vm->va, va, va);
>>+}
>>+
>>+/**
>>+ * i915_gem_vm_bind_remove() - Remove vma from the vm bind list
>>+ * @vma: vma that needs to be removed
>>+ * @release_obj: object to be release or not
>>+ *
>>+ * Removes the vma from the vm's lists custom interval tree
>>+ */
>>+void i915_gem_vm_bind_remove(struct i915_vma *vma, bool release_obj)
>>+{
>>+	lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->vm_bind_lock);
>>+
>>+	if (!list_empty(&vma->vm_bind_link)) {
>>+		list_del_init(&vma->vm_bind_link);
>>+		i915_vm_bind_it_remove(vma, &vma->vm->va);
>>+
>>+		/* Release object */
>>+		if (release_obj)
>>+			i915_gem_object_put(vma->obj);
>>+	}
>>+}
>>+
>>+static int i915_gem_vm_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>>+				  struct i915_vma *vma,
>>+				  struct drm_i915_gem_vm_unbind *va)
>>+{
>>+	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
>>+	int ret;
>>+
>>+	if (vma) {
>>+		obj = vma->obj;
>>+		i915_vma_destroy(vma);
>>+
>>+		goto exit;
>>+	}
>>+
>>+	if (!va)
>>+		return -EINVAL;
>>+
>>+	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&vm->vm_bind_lock);
>>+	if (ret)
>>+		return ret;
>>+
>>+	va->start = gen8_noncanonical_addr(va->start);
>>+	vma = i915_gem_vm_bind_lookup_vma(vm, va->start);
>>+
>>+	if (!vma)
>>+		ret = -ENOENT;
>>+	else if (vma->size != va->length)
>>+		ret = -EINVAL;
>>+
>>+	if (ret) {
>>+		mutex_unlock(&vm->vm_bind_lock);
>>+		return ret;
>>+	}
>>+
>>+	i915_gem_vm_bind_remove(vma, false);
>>+
>>+	mutex_unlock(&vm->vm_bind_lock);
>>+
>>+	/* Destroy vma and then release object */
>>+	obj = vma->obj;
>>+	ret = i915_gem_object_lock(obj, NULL);
>>+	if (ret)
>>+		return ret;
>>+
>>+	i915_vma_destroy(vma);
>>+	i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
>>+
>>+exit:
>>+	i915_gem_object_put(obj);
>>+
>>+	return 0;
>>+}
>>+
>>+/**
>>+ * i915_gem_vm_unbind_vma_all() - Unbind all vmas from an address space
>>+ * @vm: Address spece from which vma binding needs to be removed
>>+ *
>>+ * Unbind all userspace requested object binding
>>+ */
>>+void i915_gem_vm_unbind_vma_all(struct i915_address_space *vm)
>>+{
>>+	struct i915_vma *vma, *t;
>>+
>>+	list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, t, &vm->vm_bound_list, vm_bind_link)
>>+		WARN_ON(i915_gem_vm_unbind_vma(vm, vma, NULL));
>>+}
>>+
>>+static struct i915_vma *vm_bind_get_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>>+					struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
>>+					struct drm_i915_gem_vm_bind *va)
>>+{
>>+	struct i915_ggtt_view view;
>
>Should that be renamed to i915_gtt_view? So all of this just works 
>with ppgtt insertion, as-is? I'm impressed.

Yah, Tvrtko also gave the same comment on RFC v1.
Changing it to i915_gtt_view requires updating a lot of places.
Probably we should do that in a separate patch and push it first.
Yes, it does work for ppgtt. We just had to remove couple bug_on checks.

>
>>+	struct i915_vma *vma;
>>+
>>+	va->start = gen8_noncanonical_addr(va->start);
>>+	vma = i915_gem_vm_bind_lookup_vma(vm, va->start);
>>+	if (vma)
>>+		return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
>>+
>>+	view.type = I915_GGTT_VIEW_PARTIAL;
>>+	view.partial.offset = va->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>>+	view.partial.size = va->length >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>>+	vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, &view);
>>+	if (IS_ERR(vma))
>>+		return vma;
>>+
>>+	vma->start = va->start;
>>+	vma->last = va->start + va->length - 1;
>>+
>>+	return vma;
>>+}
>>+
>>+static int i915_gem_vm_bind_obj(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>>+				struct drm_i915_gem_vm_bind *va,
>>+				struct drm_file *file)
>>+{
>>+	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
>>+	struct i915_vma *vma = NULL;
>>+	struct i915_gem_ww_ctx ww;
>>+	u64 pin_flags;
>>+	int ret = 0;
>>+
>>+	if (!vm->vm_bind_mode)
>>+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>+
>>+	obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, va->handle);
>
>AFAICT this doesn't have to be an object from gem_create/ext...
>
>>+	if (!obj)
>>+		return -ENOENT;
>>+
>>+	if (!va->length ||
>>+	    !IS_ALIGNED(va->offset | va->length,
>>+			i915_gem_object_max_page_size(obj->mm.placements,
>>+						      obj->mm.n_placements)) ||
>
>...and so here max_page_size() can BUG_ON() if n_placements = 0. Also 
>what should this return in that case?

Yah, in v1 version, i915_gem_object_max_page_size() doesn't have the BUG_ON()
and it does return 4K page size (as default size) if n_placements=0.
I think that would be the right way to go.

Niranjana



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