[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 7/8] drm/i915: use pat_index instead of cache_level
Tvrtko Ursulin
tvrtko.ursulin at linux.intel.com
Fri Apr 21 11:39:57 UTC 2023
On 20/04/2023 00:00, fei.yang at intel.com wrote:
> From: Fei Yang <fei.yang at intel.com>
>
> Currently the KMD is using enum i915_cache_level to set caching policy for
> buffer objects. This is flaky because the PAT index which really controls
> the caching behavior in PTE has far more levels than what's defined in the
> enum. In addition, the PAT index is platform dependent, having to translate
> between i915_cache_level and PAT index is not reliable, and makes the code
> more complicated.
>
>>From UMD's perspective there is also a necessity to set caching policy for
> performance fine tuning. It's much easier for the UMD to directly use PAT
> index because the behavior of each PAT index is clearly defined in Bspec.
> Having the abstracted i915_cache_level sitting in between would only cause
> more ambiguity.
>
> For these reasons this patch replaces i915_cache_level with PAT index. Also
> note, the cache_level is not completely removed yet, because the KMD still
> has the need of creating buffer objects with simple cache settings such as
> cached, uncached, or writethrough. For such simple cases, using cache_level
> would help simplify the code.
>
> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris.p.wilson at linux.intel.com>
> Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang at intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti at linux.intel.com>
I think have some ideas no how to perhaps make this simpler, please bear
with me.
In my mind get/set caching ioctls need to be failing once explicit pat
index has been set by userspace. Or at least not return false information.
And I don't like i915_gem_object_has_cache_level and
i915_gem_get_pat_index as a refactoring step.
It also seems that the driver has a need to query the caching mode set
regardless of the route (of setting).
So how about this.
Three callers which query the caching mode: use_cpu_reloc, vm_fault_gtt,
gpu_write_needs_clflush.
We convert them to be like:
i915_gem_object_has_caching_mode(obj, PAT_UC / PAT_WT / ...);
Then apart from the per platform tables for mapping between cache level
to pat index, you add tables which map pat index to caching modes
(PAT_UC, etc, naming TBD, just enums or bitmasks also TBD, I haven't
looked at the bspec to see how exactly it works).
You would use that table in the i915_gem_object_has_caching_mode helper,
called from the above three functions instead of obj->cache_level direct
comparison.
I am assuming at least for instance cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE would
be equivalent to i915_gem_object_has_caching_mode(obj, PAT_UC), etc.
Same mapping table could also be used in debugfs (i915_cache_level_str)
to universally describe any obj->pat_index, with no need to have
anything platform dependend there.
In set caching set you always set obj->pat_index and so low level code
can always just use that.
Unless I am missing something (possible) I think like that we end up
with no i915_gem_get_pat_index sprinkled around and also no confusing
i915_gem_object_has_cache_level.
Obj->pat_index would be a single point of truth, while obj->cache_level
is just a legacy field for get/set_caching ioctl - not used in the
internal driver flows.
We would need an additional field for storing the boolean of whether
userspace had overriden the PAT.
Regards,
Tvrtko
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c | 12 +--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_domain.c | 27 ++----
> .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c | 10 ++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_mman.c | 3 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c | 52 +++++++++++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h | 4 +
> .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h | 25 +++++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_stolen.c | 4 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm_move.c | 16 ++--
> .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c | 2 +-
> .../drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_migrate.c | 2 +-
> .../drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_mman.c | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c | 10 ++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c | 71 ++++++++--------
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h | 3 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c | 82 +++++++++----------
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h | 20 ++---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c | 47 ++++++-----
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.h | 13 ++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c | 6 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_migrate.c | 47 ++++++-----
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_reset.c | 8 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_timeline.c | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_tlb.c | 4 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c | 10 ++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c | 55 ++++++++++---
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c | 16 +++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c | 8 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c | 16 ++--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h | 2 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h | 2 -
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c | 5 +-
> .../gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_evict.c | 4 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c | 15 ++--
> .../drm/i915/selftests/intel_memory_region.c | 4 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c | 8 +-
> 36 files changed, 378 insertions(+), 239 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c
> index c5eacfdba1a5..7c5fddb203ba 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpt.c
> @@ -43,24 +43,24 @@ static void gen8_set_pte(void __iomem *addr, gen8_pte_t pte)
> static void dpt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_dpt *dpt = i915_vm_to_dpt(vm);
> gen8_pte_t __iomem *base = dpt->iomem;
>
> gen8_set_pte(base + offset / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE,
> - vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags));
> + vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags));
> }
>
> static void dpt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_dpt *dpt = i915_vm_to_dpt(vm);
> gen8_pte_t __iomem *base = dpt->iomem;
> - const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, level, flags);
> + const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> struct sgt_iter sgt_iter;
> dma_addr_t addr;
> int i;
> @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static void dpt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> static void dpt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> u32 pte_flags;
> @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static void dpt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> if (vma_res->bi.lmem)
> pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
>
> - vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
> + vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, pat_index, pte_flags);
>
> vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_domain.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_domain.c
> index bb3575b1479f..d5fd4c9cd9f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_domain.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_domain.c
> @@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ static bool gpu_write_needs_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> if (IS_DGFX(i915))
> return false;
>
> - return !(obj->cache_level == I915_CACHE_NONE ||
> - obj->cache_level == I915_CACHE_WT);
> + return !(i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_NONE) ||
> + i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_WT));
> }
>
> bool i915_gem_cpu_write_needs_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ int i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> {
> int ret;
>
> - if (obj->cache_level == cache_level)
> + if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, cache_level))
> return 0;
>
> ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
> @@ -278,10 +278,8 @@ int i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> return ret;
>
> /* Always invalidate stale cachelines */
> - if (obj->cache_level != cache_level) {
> - i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, cache_level);
> - obj->cache_dirty = true;
> - }
> + i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, cache_level);
> + obj->cache_dirty = true;
>
> /* The cache-level will be applied when each vma is rebound. */
> return i915_gem_object_unbind(obj,
> @@ -306,20 +304,13 @@ int i915_gem_get_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
> goto out;
> }
>
> - switch (obj->cache_level) {
> - case I915_CACHE_LLC:
> - case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
> + if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_LLC) ||
> + i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_L3_LLC))
> args->caching = I915_CACHING_CACHED;
> - break;
> -
> - case I915_CACHE_WT:
> + else if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_WT))
> args->caching = I915_CACHING_DISPLAY;
> - break;
> -
> - default:
> + else
> args->caching = I915_CACHING_NONE;
> - break;
> - }
> out:
> rcu_read_unlock();
> return err;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
> index 3aeede6aee4d..d42915516636 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
> @@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ static inline int use_cpu_reloc(const struct reloc_cache *cache,
>
> return (cache->has_llc ||
> obj->cache_dirty ||
> - obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE);
> + !i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_NONE));
> }
>
> static int eb_reserve_vma(struct i915_execbuffer *eb,
> @@ -1323,8 +1323,10 @@ static void *reloc_iomap(struct i915_vma *batch,
> offset = cache->node.start;
> if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&cache->node)) {
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm,
> - i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, page),
> - offset, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, page),
> + offset,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(ggtt->vm.i915, I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> } else {
> offset += page << PAGE_SHIFT;
> }
> @@ -1464,7 +1466,7 @@ eb_relocate_entry(struct i915_execbuffer *eb,
> reloc_cache_unmap(&eb->reloc_cache);
> mutex_lock(&vma->vm->mutex);
> err = i915_vma_bind(target->vma,
> - target->vma->obj->cache_level,
> + target->vma->obj->pat_index,
> PIN_GLOBAL, NULL, NULL);
> mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->mutex);
> reloc_cache_remap(&eb->reloc_cache, ev->vma->obj);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_mman.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_mman.c
> index 3dbacdf0911a..50c30efa08a3 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_mman.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_mman.c
> @@ -383,7 +383,8 @@ static vm_fault_t vm_fault_gtt(struct vm_fault *vmf)
> }
>
> /* Access to snoopable pages through the GTT is incoherent. */
> - if (obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE && !HAS_LLC(i915)) {
> + if (!(i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_NONE) ||
> + HAS_LLC(i915))) {
> ret = -EFAULT;
> goto err_unpin;
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
> index 8c70a0ec7d2f..27c948350b5b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
> @@ -54,6 +54,25 @@ unsigned int i915_gem_get_pat_index(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> return INTEL_INFO(i915)->cachelevel_to_pat[level];
> }
>
> +bool i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> + enum i915_cache_level lvl)
> +{
> + /*
> + * cache_level == I915_CACHE_INVAL indicates the UMD's have set the
> + * caching policy through pat_index, in which case the KMD should
> + * leave the coherency to be managed by user space, simply return
> + * true here.
> + */
> + if (obj->cache_level == I915_CACHE_INVAL)
> + return true;
> +
> + /*
> + * Otherwise the pat_index should have been converted from cache_level
> + * so that the following comparison is valid.
> + */
> + return obj->pat_index == i915_gem_get_pat_index(obj_to_i915(obj), lvl);
> +}
> +
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *i915_gem_object_alloc(void)
> {
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
> @@ -133,7 +152,7 @@ void i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> {
> struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
>
> - obj->cache_level = cache_level;
> + obj->pat_index = i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, cache_level);
>
> if (cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE)
> obj->cache_coherent = (I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ |
> @@ -148,6 +167,37 @@ void i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> !IS_DGFX(i915);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * i915_gem_object_set_pat_index - set PAT index to be used in PTE encode
> + * @obj: #drm_i915_gem_object
> + * @pat_index: PAT index
> + *
> + * This is a clone of i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency taking pat index
> + * instead of cache_level as its second argument.
> + */
> +void i915_gem_object_set_pat_index(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> + unsigned int pat_index)
> +{
> + struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
> +
> + if (obj->pat_index == pat_index)
> + return;
> +
> + obj->pat_index = pat_index;
> +
> + if (pat_index != i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, I915_CACHE_NONE))
> + obj->cache_coherent = (I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ |
> + I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE);
> + else if (HAS_LLC(i915))
> + obj->cache_coherent = I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ;
> + else
> + obj->cache_coherent = 0;
> +
> + obj->cache_dirty =
> + !(obj->cache_coherent & I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE) &&
> + !IS_DGFX(i915);
> +}
> +
> bool i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> {
> struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> index 4c92e17b4337..6f00aab10015 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
> @@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ static inline bool i915_gem_object_size_2big(u64 size)
>
> unsigned int i915_gem_get_pat_index(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> enum i915_cache_level level);
> +bool i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> + enum i915_cache_level lvl);
> void i915_gem_init__objects(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
>
> void i915_objects_module_exit(void);
> @@ -764,6 +766,8 @@ bool i915_gem_object_has_unknown_state(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
>
> void i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> unsigned int cache_level);
> +void i915_gem_object_set_pat_index(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> + unsigned int pat_index);
> bool i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
> void i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
> void i915_gem_object_flush_if_display_locked(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> index 41b35abccf88..132ce01dee9f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
> @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ enum i915_cache_level {
> */
> I915_CACHE_WT,
> I915_MAX_CACHE_LEVEL,
> + I915_CACHE_INVAL = I915_MAX_CACHE_LEVEL,
> };
>
> enum i915_map_type {
> @@ -358,10 +359,28 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object {
> #define I915_BO_FLAG_STRUCT_PAGE BIT(0) /* Object backed by struct pages */
> #define I915_BO_FLAG_IOMEM BIT(1) /* Object backed by IO memory */
> /**
> - * @cache_level: The desired GTT caching level.
> + * @pat_index: The desired PAT index.
> + *
> + * See hardware specification for valid PAT indices for each platform.
> + * This field used to contain a value of enum i915_cache_level. It's
> + * changed to an unsigned int because PAT indices are being used by
> + * both UMD and KMD for caching policy control after GEN12.
> + * For backward compatibility, this field will continue to contain
> + * value of i915_cache_level for pre-GEN12 platforms so that the PTE
> + * encode functions for these legacy platforms can stay the same.
> + * In the meantime platform specific tables are created to translate
> + * i915_cache_level into pat index, for more details check the macros
> + * defined i915/i915_pci.c, e.g. PVC_CACHELEVEL.
> + */
> + unsigned int pat_index:6;
> + /**
> + * @cache_level: Indicate whether pat_index is set by UMD
> *
> - * See enum i915_cache_level for possible values, along with what
> - * each does.
> + * This used to hold desired GTT caching level, but is now replaced by
> + * pat_index. It's kept here for KMD to tell whether the pat_index is
> + * set by UMD or converted from enum i915_cache_level.
> + * This field should be 0 by default, but I915_CACHE_INVAL if the
> + * pat_index is set by UMD.
> */
> unsigned int cache_level:3;
> /**
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_stolen.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_stolen.c
> index ee492d823f1b..3b094d36a0b0 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_stolen.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_stolen.c
> @@ -565,7 +565,9 @@ static void dbg_poison(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt,
>
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, addr,
> ggtt->error_capture.start,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(ggtt->vm.i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> mb();
>
> s = io_mapping_map_wc(&ggtt->iomap,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm_move.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm_move.c
> index 69eb20ed4d47..e40761e13c2a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm_move.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_ttm_move.c
> @@ -214,7 +214,8 @@ static struct dma_fence *i915_ttm_accel_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
>
> intel_engine_pm_get(to_gt(i915)->migrate.context->engine);
> ret = intel_context_migrate_clear(to_gt(i915)->migrate.context, deps,
> - dst_st->sgl, dst_level,
> + dst_st->sgl,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, dst_level),
> i915_ttm_gtt_binds_lmem(dst_mem),
> 0, &rq);
> } else {
> @@ -227,12 +228,13 @@ static struct dma_fence *i915_ttm_accel_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
> src_level = i915_ttm_cache_level(i915, bo->resource, src_ttm);
> intel_engine_pm_get(to_gt(i915)->migrate.context->engine);
> ret = intel_context_migrate_copy(to_gt(i915)->migrate.context,
> - deps, src_rsgt->table.sgl,
> - src_level,
> - i915_ttm_gtt_binds_lmem(bo->resource),
> - dst_st->sgl, dst_level,
> - i915_ttm_gtt_binds_lmem(dst_mem),
> - &rq);
> + deps, src_rsgt->table.sgl,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, src_level),
> + i915_ttm_gtt_binds_lmem(bo->resource),
> + dst_st->sgl,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, dst_level),
> + i915_ttm_gtt_binds_lmem(dst_mem),
> + &rq);
>
> i915_refct_sgt_put(src_rsgt);
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c
> index defece0bcb81..ebb68ac9cd5e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/huge_pages.c
> @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ fake_huge_pages_object(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u64 size, bool single)
>
> obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
> obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
> - obj->cache_level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
> + obj->pat_index = i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, I915_CACHE_NONE);
>
> return obj;
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_migrate.c
> index fe6c37fd7859..a93a90b15907 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_migrate.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_migrate.c
> @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ static int __igt_lmem_pages_migrate(struct intel_gt *gt,
> continue;
>
> err = intel_migrate_clear(>->migrate, &ww, deps,
> - obj->mm.pages->sgl, obj->cache_level,
> + obj->mm.pages->sgl, obj->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj),
> 0xdeadbeaf, &rq);
> if (rq) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_mman.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_mman.c
> index 56279908ed30..a93d8f9f8bc1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_mman.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_mman.c
> @@ -1222,7 +1222,7 @@ static int __igt_mmap_migrate(struct intel_memory_region **placements,
> }
>
> err = intel_context_migrate_clear(to_gt(i915)->migrate.context, NULL,
> - obj->mm.pages->sgl, obj->cache_level,
> + obj->mm.pages->sgl, obj->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj),
> expand32(POISON_INUSE), &rq);
> i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c
> index 5aaacc53fa4c..c2bdc133c89a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen6_ppgtt.c
> @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static void gen6_ppgtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> static void gen6_ppgtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static void gen6_ppgtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> unsigned int first_entry = vma_res->start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> unsigned int act_pt = first_entry / GEN6_PTES;
> unsigned int act_pte = first_entry % GEN6_PTES;
> - const u32 pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
> + const u32 pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma_res);
> gen6_pte_t *vaddr;
>
> @@ -227,7 +227,9 @@ static int gen6_ppgtt_init_scratch(struct gen6_ppgtt *ppgtt)
>
> vm->scratch[0]->encode =
> vm->pte_encode(px_dma(vm->scratch[0]),
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, PTE_READ_ONLY);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + PTE_READ_ONLY);
>
> vm->scratch[1] = vm->alloc_pt_dma(vm, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
> if (IS_ERR(vm->scratch[1])) {
> @@ -278,7 +280,7 @@ static void gen6_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
> static void pd_vma_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 unused)
> {
> struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
> index 7a4b1d1afce9..c046813514f4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c
> @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static u64 gen8_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> }
>
> static u64 mtl_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
> @@ -67,24 +67,17 @@ static u64 mtl_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> if (flags & PTE_LM)
> pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM | GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_NC;
>
> - switch (level) {
> - case I915_CACHE_NONE:
> - pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
> - break;
> - case I915_CACHE_LLC:
> - case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
> - pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0 | GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
> - break;
> - case I915_CACHE_WT:
> + if (pat_index & BIT(0))
> pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0;
> - break;
> - default:
> - /* This should never happen. Added to deal with the compile
> - * error due to the addition of I915_MAX_CACHE_LEVEL. Will
> - * be removed by the pat_index patch.
> - */
> - break;
> - }
> +
> + if (pat_index & BIT(1))
> + pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
> +
> + if (pat_index & BIT(2))
> + pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT2;
> +
> + if (pat_index & BIT(3))
> + pte |= MTL_PPGTT_PTE_PAT3;
>
> return pte;
> }
> @@ -457,11 +450,11 @@ gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt,
> struct i915_page_directory *pdp,
> struct sgt_dma *iter,
> u64 idx,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_page_directory *pd;
> - const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = ppgtt->vm.pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
> + const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = ppgtt->vm.pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
>
> pd = i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
> @@ -504,10 +497,10 @@ static void
> xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> struct sgt_dma *iter,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> - const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
> + const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
> u64 start = vma_res->start;
> u64 end = start + vma_res->vma_size;
> @@ -611,10 +604,10 @@ xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> struct sgt_dma *iter,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> - const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
> + const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
> u64 start = vma_res->start;
>
> @@ -734,7 +727,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_ppgtt * const ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
> @@ -742,9 +735,9 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
> if (HAS_64K_PAGES(vm->i915))
> - xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, cache_level, flags);
> + xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, pat_index, flags);
> else
> - gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, cache_level, flags);
> + gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, pat_index, flags);
> } else {
> u64 idx = vma_res->start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
>
> @@ -753,7 +746,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
>
> idx = gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(ppgtt, pdp, &iter, idx,
> - cache_level, flags);
> + pat_index, flags);
> } while (idx);
>
> vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> @@ -763,7 +756,7 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> u64 idx = offset >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
> @@ -777,14 +770,14 @@ static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> GEM_BUG_ON(pt->is_compact);
>
> vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
> - vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)] = vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags);
> + vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)] = vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags);
> drm_clflush_virt_range(&vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)], sizeof(*vaddr));
> }
>
> static void __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> u64 idx = offset >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
> @@ -807,20 +800,20 @@ static void __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> }
>
> vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
> - vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0) / 16] = vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags);
> + vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0) / 16] = vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags);
> }
>
> static void xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> if (flags & PTE_LM)
> return __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(vm, addr, offset,
> - level, flags);
> + pat_index, flags);
>
> - return gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(vm, addr, offset, level, flags);
> + return gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(vm, addr, offset, pat_index, flags);
> }
>
> static int gen8_init_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm)
> @@ -855,7 +848,9 @@ static int gen8_init_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm)
>
> vm->scratch[0]->encode =
> vm->pte_encode(px_dma(vm->scratch[0]),
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, pte_flags);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + pte_flags);
>
> for (i = 1; i <= vm->top; i++) {
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
> @@ -873,7 +868,9 @@ static int gen8_init_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm)
> }
>
> fill_px(obj, vm->scratch[i - 1]->encode);
> - obj->encode = gen8_pde_encode(px_dma(obj), I915_CACHE_NONE);
> + obj->encode = gen8_pde_encode(px_dma(obj),
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE));
>
> vm->scratch[i] = obj;
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
> index f541d19264b4..19c635441642 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
> @@ -10,13 +10,12 @@
>
> struct i915_address_space;
> struct intel_gt;
> -enum i915_cache_level;
>
> struct i915_ppgtt *gen8_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
> unsigned long lmem_pt_obj_flags);
>
> u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
>
> #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> index c8390d03fce2..2a7942fac798 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static void guc_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
> }
>
> static u64 mtl_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT;
> @@ -231,30 +231,17 @@ static u64 mtl_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> if (flags & PTE_LM)
> pte |= GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM;
>
> - switch (level) {
> - case I915_CACHE_NONE:
> - pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
> - break;
> - case I915_CACHE_LLC:
> - case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
> - pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0 | MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
> - break;
> - case I915_CACHE_WT:
> + if (pat_index & BIT(0))
> pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0;
> - break;
> - default:
> - /* This should never happen. Added to deal with the compile
> - * error due to the addition of I915_MAX_CACHE_LEVEL. Will
> - * be removed by the pat_index patch.
> - */
> - break;
> - }
> +
> + if (pat_index & BIT(1))
> + pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>
> return pte;
> }
>
> u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT;
> @@ -273,25 +260,25 @@ static void gen8_set_pte(void __iomem *addr, gen8_pte_t pte)
> static void gen8_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> gen8_pte_t __iomem *pte =
> (gen8_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm + offset / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
>
> - gen8_set_pte(pte, ggtt->vm.pte_encode(addr, level, flags));
> + gen8_set_pte(pte, ggtt->vm.pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags));
>
> ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> }
>
> static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> - const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = ggtt->vm.pte_encode(0, level, flags);
> + const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = ggtt->vm.pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> gen8_pte_t __iomem *gte;
> gen8_pte_t __iomem *end;
> struct sgt_iter iter;
> @@ -348,14 +335,14 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> static void gen6_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> gen6_pte_t __iomem *pte =
> (gen6_pte_t __iomem *)ggtt->gsm + offset / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
>
> - iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags), pte);
> + iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags), pte);
>
> ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> }
> @@ -368,7 +355,7 @@ static void gen6_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> */
> static void gen6_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> @@ -385,7 +372,7 @@ static void gen6_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> iowrite32(vm->scratch[0]->encode, gte++);
> end += (vma_res->node_size + vma_res->guard) / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> for_each_sgt_daddr(addr, iter, vma_res->bi.pages)
> - iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, level, flags), gte++);
> + iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags), gte++);
> GEM_BUG_ON(gte > end);
>
> /* Fill the allocated but "unused" space beyond the end of the buffer */
> @@ -420,14 +407,15 @@ struct insert_page {
> struct i915_address_space *vm;
> dma_addr_t addr;
> u64 offset;
> - enum i915_cache_level level;
> + unsigned int pat_index;
> };
>
> static int bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_page__cb(void *_arg)
> {
> struct insert_page *arg = _arg;
>
> - gen8_ggtt_insert_page(arg->vm, arg->addr, arg->offset, arg->level, 0);
> + gen8_ggtt_insert_page(arg->vm, arg->addr, arg->offset,
> + arg->pat_index, 0);
> bxt_vtd_ggtt_wa(arg->vm);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -436,10 +424,10 @@ static int bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_page__cb(void *_arg)
> static void bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_page__BKL(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 unused)
> {
> - struct insert_page arg = { vm, addr, offset, level };
> + struct insert_page arg = { vm, addr, offset, pat_index };
>
> stop_machine(bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_page__cb, &arg, NULL);
> }
> @@ -447,7 +435,7 @@ static void bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_page__BKL(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct insert_entries {
> struct i915_address_space *vm;
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res;
> - enum i915_cache_level level;
> + unsigned int pat_index;
> u32 flags;
> };
>
> @@ -455,7 +443,8 @@ static int bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb(void *_arg)
> {
> struct insert_entries *arg = _arg;
>
> - gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(arg->vm, arg->vma_res, arg->level, arg->flags);
> + gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(arg->vm, arg->vma_res,
> + arg->pat_index, arg->flags);
> bxt_vtd_ggtt_wa(arg->vm);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -463,10 +452,10 @@ static int bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb(void *_arg)
>
> static void bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> - struct insert_entries arg = { vm, vma_res, level, flags };
> + struct insert_entries arg = { vm, vma_res, pat_index, flags };
>
> stop_machine(bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb, &arg, NULL);
> }
> @@ -495,7 +484,7 @@ static void gen6_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> void intel_ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> u32 pte_flags;
> @@ -512,7 +501,7 @@ void intel_ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> if (vma_res->bi.lmem)
> pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
>
> - vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
> + vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, pat_index, pte_flags);
> vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> }
>
> @@ -661,7 +650,7 @@ static int init_ggtt(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
> static void aliasing_gtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> u32 pte_flags;
> @@ -673,10 +662,10 @@ static void aliasing_gtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> if (flags & I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND)
> ppgtt_bind_vma(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)->alias->vm,
> - stash, vma_res, cache_level, flags);
> + stash, vma_res, pat_index, flags);
>
> if (flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND)
> - vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
> + vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, pat_index, pte_flags);
>
> vma_res->bound_flags |= flags;
> }
> @@ -933,7 +922,9 @@ static int ggtt_probe_common(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt, u64 size)
>
> ggtt->vm.scratch[0]->encode =
> ggtt->vm.pte_encode(px_dma(ggtt->vm.scratch[0]),
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, pte_flags);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + pte_flags);
>
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -1022,6 +1013,11 @@ static int gen8_gmch_probe(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
> return ggtt_probe_common(ggtt, size);
> }
>
> +/*
> + * For pre-gen8 platforms pat_index is the same as enum i915_cache_level,
> + * so these PTE encode functions are left with using cache_level.
> + * See translation table LEGACY_CACHELEVEL.
> + */
> static u64 snb_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> enum i915_cache_level level,
> u32 flags)
> @@ -1302,7 +1298,9 @@ bool i915_ggtt_resume_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm)
> */
> vma->resource->bound_flags = 0;
> vma->ops->bind_vma(vm, NULL, vma->resource,
> - obj ? obj->cache_level : 0,
> + obj ? obj->pat_index :
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> was_bound);
>
> if (obj) { /* only used during resume => exclusive access */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
> index 854ec09fd588..be767e13b1e5 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
> @@ -165,8 +165,6 @@ typedef u64 gen8_pte_t;
> #define MTL_2_COH_1W REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PAT_INDEX_COH_MODE_MASK, 2)
> #define MTL_0_COH_NON REG_FIELD_PREP(MTL_PAT_INDEX_COH_MODE_MASK, 0)
>
> -enum i915_cache_level;
> -
> struct drm_i915_gem_object;
> struct i915_fence_reg;
> struct i915_vma;
> @@ -234,7 +232,7 @@ struct i915_vma_ops {
> void (*bind_vma)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> /*
> * Unmap an object from an address space. This usually consists of
> @@ -306,7 +304,7 @@ struct i915_address_space {
> (*alloc_scratch_dma)(struct i915_address_space *vm, int sz);
>
> u64 (*pte_encode)(dma_addr_t addr,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags); /* Create a valid PTE */
> #define PTE_READ_ONLY BIT(0)
> #define PTE_LM BIT(1)
> @@ -321,20 +319,20 @@ struct i915_address_space {
> void (*insert_page)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> void (*insert_entries)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> void (*raw_insert_page)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> void (*raw_insert_entries)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> void (*cleanup)(struct i915_address_space *vm);
>
> @@ -581,7 +579,7 @@ void ppgtt_init(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt, struct intel_gt *gt,
> void intel_ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> void intel_ggtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
> @@ -639,7 +637,7 @@ void
> __set_pd_entry(struct i915_page_directory * const pd,
> const unsigned short idx,
> struct i915_page_table *pt,
> - u64 (*encode)(const dma_addr_t, const enum i915_cache_level));
> + u64 (*encode)(const dma_addr_t, const unsigned int pat_index));
>
> #define set_pd_entry(pd, idx, to) \
> __set_pd_entry((pd), (idx), px_pt(to), gen8_pde_encode)
> @@ -659,7 +657,7 @@ void gen6_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt);
> void ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags);
> void ppgtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c
> index 3f638f198796..117c3d05af3e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c
> @@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ static void xehpsdv_toggle_pdes(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> * Insert a dummy PTE into every PT that will map to LMEM to ensure
> * we have a correctly setup PDE structure for later use.
> */
> - vm->insert_page(vm, 0, d->offset, I915_CACHE_NONE, PTE_LM);
> + vm->insert_page(vm, 0, d->offset,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915, I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + PTE_LM);
> GEM_BUG_ON(!pt->is_compact);
> d->offset += SZ_2M;
> }
> @@ -63,7 +65,9 @@ static void xehpsdv_insert_pte(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> * alignment is 64K underneath for the pt, and we are careful
> * not to access the space in the void.
> */
> - vm->insert_page(vm, px_dma(pt), d->offset, I915_CACHE_NONE, PTE_LM);
> + vm->insert_page(vm, px_dma(pt), d->offset,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915, I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + PTE_LM);
> d->offset += SZ_64K;
> }
>
> @@ -73,7 +77,8 @@ static void insert_pte(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> {
> struct insert_pte_data *d = data;
>
> - vm->insert_page(vm, px_dma(pt), d->offset, I915_CACHE_NONE,
> + vm->insert_page(vm, px_dma(pt), d->offset,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915, I915_CACHE_NONE),
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(pt->base) ? PTE_LM : 0);
> d->offset += PAGE_SIZE;
> }
> @@ -356,13 +361,13 @@ static int max_pte_pkt_size(struct i915_request *rq, int pkt)
>
> static int emit_pte(struct i915_request *rq,
> struct sgt_dma *it,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool is_lmem,
> u64 offset,
> int length)
> {
> bool has_64K_pages = HAS_64K_PAGES(rq->engine->i915);
> - const u64 encode = rq->context->vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level,
> + const u64 encode = rq->context->vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index,
> is_lmem ? PTE_LM : 0);
> struct intel_ring *ring = rq->ring;
> int pkt, dword_length;
> @@ -673,17 +678,17 @@ int
> intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *src,
> - enum i915_cache_level src_cache_level,
> + unsigned int src_pat_index,
> bool src_is_lmem,
> struct scatterlist *dst,
> - enum i915_cache_level dst_cache_level,
> + unsigned int dst_pat_index,
> bool dst_is_lmem,
> struct i915_request **out)
> {
> struct sgt_dma it_src = sg_sgt(src), it_dst = sg_sgt(dst), it_ccs;
> struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ce->engine->i915;
> u64 ccs_bytes_to_cpy = 0, bytes_to_cpy;
> - enum i915_cache_level ccs_cache_level;
> + unsigned int ccs_pat_index;
> u32 src_offset, dst_offset;
> u8 src_access, dst_access;
> struct i915_request *rq;
> @@ -707,12 +712,12 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
> dst_sz = scatter_list_length(dst);
> if (src_is_lmem) {
> it_ccs = it_dst;
> - ccs_cache_level = dst_cache_level;
> + ccs_pat_index = dst_pat_index;
> ccs_is_src = false;
> } else if (dst_is_lmem) {
> bytes_to_cpy = dst_sz;
> it_ccs = it_src;
> - ccs_cache_level = src_cache_level;
> + ccs_pat_index = src_pat_index;
> ccs_is_src = true;
> }
>
> @@ -773,7 +778,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
> src_sz = calculate_chunk_sz(i915, src_is_lmem,
> bytes_to_cpy, ccs_bytes_to_cpy);
>
> - len = emit_pte(rq, &it_src, src_cache_level, src_is_lmem,
> + len = emit_pte(rq, &it_src, src_pat_index, src_is_lmem,
> src_offset, src_sz);
> if (!len) {
> err = -EINVAL;
> @@ -784,7 +789,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
> goto out_rq;
> }
>
> - err = emit_pte(rq, &it_dst, dst_cache_level, dst_is_lmem,
> + err = emit_pte(rq, &it_dst, dst_pat_index, dst_is_lmem,
> dst_offset, len);
> if (err < 0)
> goto out_rq;
> @@ -811,7 +816,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
> goto out_rq;
>
> ccs_sz = GET_CCS_BYTES(i915, len);
> - err = emit_pte(rq, &it_ccs, ccs_cache_level, false,
> + err = emit_pte(rq, &it_ccs, ccs_pat_index, false,
> ccs_is_src ? src_offset : dst_offset,
> ccs_sz);
> if (err < 0)
> @@ -979,7 +984,7 @@ int
> intel_context_migrate_clear(struct intel_context *ce,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool is_lmem,
> u32 value,
> struct i915_request **out)
> @@ -1027,7 +1032,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_clear(struct intel_context *ce,
> if (err)
> goto out_rq;
>
> - len = emit_pte(rq, &it, cache_level, is_lmem, offset, CHUNK_SZ);
> + len = emit_pte(rq, &it, pat_index, is_lmem, offset, CHUNK_SZ);
> if (len <= 0) {
> err = len;
> goto out_rq;
> @@ -1074,10 +1079,10 @@ int intel_migrate_copy(struct intel_migrate *m,
> struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *src,
> - enum i915_cache_level src_cache_level,
> + unsigned int src_pat_index,
> bool src_is_lmem,
> struct scatterlist *dst,
> - enum i915_cache_level dst_cache_level,
> + unsigned int dst_pat_index,
> bool dst_is_lmem,
> struct i915_request **out)
> {
> @@ -1098,8 +1103,8 @@ int intel_migrate_copy(struct intel_migrate *m,
> goto out;
>
> err = intel_context_migrate_copy(ce, deps,
> - src, src_cache_level, src_is_lmem,
> - dst, dst_cache_level, dst_is_lmem,
> + src, src_pat_index, src_is_lmem,
> + dst, dst_pat_index, dst_is_lmem,
> out);
>
> intel_context_unpin(ce);
> @@ -1113,7 +1118,7 @@ intel_migrate_clear(struct intel_migrate *m,
> struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool is_lmem,
> u32 value,
> struct i915_request **out)
> @@ -1134,7 +1139,7 @@ intel_migrate_clear(struct intel_migrate *m,
> if (err)
> goto out;
>
> - err = intel_context_migrate_clear(ce, deps, sg, cache_level,
> + err = intel_context_migrate_clear(ce, deps, sg, pat_index,
> is_lmem, value, out);
>
> intel_context_unpin(ce);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.h
> index ccc677ec4aa3..11fc09a00c4b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.h
> @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ struct i915_request;
> struct i915_gem_ww_ctx;
> struct intel_gt;
> struct scatterlist;
> -enum i915_cache_level;
>
> int intel_migrate_init(struct intel_migrate *m, struct intel_gt *gt);
>
> @@ -26,20 +25,20 @@ int intel_migrate_copy(struct intel_migrate *m,
> struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *src,
> - enum i915_cache_level src_cache_level,
> + unsigned int src_pat_index,
> bool src_is_lmem,
> struct scatterlist *dst,
> - enum i915_cache_level dst_cache_level,
> + unsigned int dst_pat_index,
> bool dst_is_lmem,
> struct i915_request **out);
>
> int intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *src,
> - enum i915_cache_level src_cache_level,
> + unsigned int src_pat_index,
> bool src_is_lmem,
> struct scatterlist *dst,
> - enum i915_cache_level dst_cache_level,
> + unsigned int dst_pat_index,
> bool dst_is_lmem,
> struct i915_request **out);
>
> @@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ intel_migrate_clear(struct intel_migrate *m,
> struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool is_lmem,
> u32 value,
> struct i915_request **out);
> @@ -56,7 +55,7 @@ int
> intel_context_migrate_clear(struct intel_context *ce,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool is_lmem,
> u32 value,
> struct i915_request **out);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c
> index 7ecfa672f738..f0da3555c6db 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ppgtt.c
> @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void
> __set_pd_entry(struct i915_page_directory * const pd,
> const unsigned short idx,
> struct i915_page_table * const to,
> - u64 (*encode)(const dma_addr_t, const enum i915_cache_level))
> + u64 (*encode)(const dma_addr_t, const unsigned int))
> {
> /* Each thread pre-pins the pd, and we may have a thread per pde. */
> GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(px_used(pd)) > NALLOC * I915_PDES);
> @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ struct i915_ppgtt *i915_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
> void ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> u32 pte_flags;
> @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ void ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> if (vma_res->bi.lmem)
> pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
>
> - vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, cache_level, pte_flags);
> + vm->insert_entries(vm, vma_res, pat_index, pte_flags);
> wmb();
> }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_migrate.c
> index e677f2da093d..3def5ca72dec 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_migrate.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_migrate.c
> @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static int copy(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
> static int intel_context_copy_ccs(struct intel_context *ce,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool write_to_ccs,
> struct i915_request **out)
> {
> @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static int intel_context_copy_ccs(struct intel_context *ce,
> if (err)
> goto out_rq;
>
> - len = emit_pte(rq, &it, cache_level, true, offset, CHUNK_SZ);
> + len = emit_pte(rq, &it, pat_index, true, offset, CHUNK_SZ);
> if (len <= 0) {
> err = len;
> goto out_rq;
> @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ intel_migrate_ccs_copy(struct intel_migrate *m,
> struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
> const struct i915_deps *deps,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool write_to_ccs,
> struct i915_request **out)
> {
> @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ intel_migrate_ccs_copy(struct intel_migrate *m,
> if (err)
> goto out;
>
> - err = intel_context_copy_ccs(ce, deps, sg, cache_level,
> + err = intel_context_copy_ccs(ce, deps, sg, pat_index,
> write_to_ccs, out);
>
> intel_context_unpin(ce);
> @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static int clear(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
> /* Write the obj data into ccs surface */
> err = intel_migrate_ccs_copy(migrate, &ww, NULL,
> obj->mm.pages->sgl,
> - obj->cache_level,
> + obj->pat_index,
> true, &rq);
> if (rq && !err) {
> if (i915_request_wait(rq, 0, HZ) < 0) {
> @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static int clear(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
>
> err = intel_migrate_ccs_copy(migrate, &ww, NULL,
> obj->mm.pages->sgl,
> - obj->cache_level,
> + obj->pat_index,
> false, &rq);
> if (rq && !err) {
> if (i915_request_wait(rq, 0, HZ) < 0) {
> @@ -414,9 +414,9 @@ static int __migrate_copy(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
> struct i915_request **out)
> {
> return intel_migrate_copy(migrate, ww, NULL,
> - src->mm.pages->sgl, src->cache_level,
> + src->mm.pages->sgl, src->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(src),
> - dst->mm.pages->sgl, dst->cache_level,
> + dst->mm.pages->sgl, dst->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(dst),
> out);
> }
> @@ -428,9 +428,9 @@ static int __global_copy(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
> struct i915_request **out)
> {
> return intel_context_migrate_copy(migrate->context, NULL,
> - src->mm.pages->sgl, src->cache_level,
> + src->mm.pages->sgl, src->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(src),
> - dst->mm.pages->sgl, dst->cache_level,
> + dst->mm.pages->sgl, dst->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(dst),
> out);
> }
> @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static int __migrate_clear(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
> {
> return intel_migrate_clear(migrate, ww, NULL,
> obj->mm.pages->sgl,
> - obj->cache_level,
> + obj->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj),
> value, out);
> }
> @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static int __global_clear(struct intel_migrate *migrate,
> {
> return intel_context_migrate_clear(migrate->context, NULL,
> obj->mm.pages->sgl,
> - obj->cache_level,
> + obj->pat_index,
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(obj),
> value, out);
> }
> @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static int live_emit_pte_full_ring(void *arg)
> */
> pr_info("%s emite_pte ring space=%u\n", __func__, rq->ring->space);
> it = sg_sgt(obj->mm.pages->sgl);
> - len = emit_pte(rq, &it, obj->cache_level, false, 0, CHUNK_SZ);
> + len = emit_pte(rq, &it, obj->pat_index, false, 0, CHUNK_SZ);
> if (!len) {
> err = -EINVAL;
> goto out_rq;
> @@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ static int wrap_ktime_compare(const void *A, const void *B)
>
> static int __perf_clear_blt(struct intel_context *ce,
> struct scatterlist *sg,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> bool is_lmem,
> size_t sz)
> {
> @@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ static int __perf_clear_blt(struct intel_context *ce,
>
> t0 = ktime_get();
>
> - err = intel_context_migrate_clear(ce, NULL, sg, cache_level,
> + err = intel_context_migrate_clear(ce, NULL, sg, pat_index,
> is_lmem, 0, &rq);
> if (rq) {
> if (i915_request_wait(rq, 0, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) < 0)
> @@ -904,7 +904,8 @@ static int perf_clear_blt(void *arg)
>
> err = __perf_clear_blt(gt->migrate.context,
> dst->mm.pages->sgl,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(dst),
> sizes[i]);
>
> @@ -919,10 +920,10 @@ static int perf_clear_blt(void *arg)
>
> static int __perf_copy_blt(struct intel_context *ce,
> struct scatterlist *src,
> - enum i915_cache_level src_cache_level,
> + unsigned int src_pat_index,
> bool src_is_lmem,
> struct scatterlist *dst,
> - enum i915_cache_level dst_cache_level,
> + unsigned int dst_pat_index,
> bool dst_is_lmem,
> size_t sz)
> {
> @@ -937,9 +938,9 @@ static int __perf_copy_blt(struct intel_context *ce,
> t0 = ktime_get();
>
> err = intel_context_migrate_copy(ce, NULL,
> - src, src_cache_level,
> + src, src_pat_index,
> src_is_lmem,
> - dst, dst_cache_level,
> + dst, dst_pat_index,
> dst_is_lmem,
> &rq);
> if (rq) {
> @@ -994,10 +995,12 @@ static int perf_copy_blt(void *arg)
>
> err = __perf_copy_blt(gt->migrate.context,
> src->mm.pages->sgl,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(src),
> dst->mm.pages->sgl,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> i915_gem_object_is_lmem(dst),
> sz);
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_reset.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_reset.c
> index a9e0a91bc0e0..79aa6ac66ad2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_reset.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_reset.c
> @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ __igt_reset_stolen(struct intel_gt *gt,
>
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma,
> ggtt->error_capture.start,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> mb();
>
> s = io_mapping_map_wc(&ggtt->iomap,
> @@ -127,7 +129,9 @@ __igt_reset_stolen(struct intel_gt *gt,
>
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma,
> ggtt->error_capture.start,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> mb();
>
> s = io_mapping_map_wc(&ggtt->iomap,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_timeline.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_timeline.c
> index 9f536c251179..39c3ec12df1a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_timeline.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_timeline.c
> @@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ static int setup_watcher(struct hwsp_watcher *w, struct intel_gt *gt,
> return PTR_ERR(obj);
>
> /* keep the same cache settings as timeline */
> - i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, tl->hwsp_ggtt->obj->cache_level);
> + i915_gem_object_set_pat_index(obj, tl->hwsp_ggtt->obj->pat_index);
> w->map = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(obj,
> page_unmask_bits(tl->hwsp_ggtt->obj->mm.mapping));
> if (IS_ERR(w->map)) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_tlb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_tlb.c
> index e6cac1f15d6e..4493c8518e91 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_tlb.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_tlb.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ pte_tlbinv(struct intel_context *ce,
> u64 length,
> struct rnd_state *prng)
> {
> + const unsigned int pat_index =
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(ce->vm->i915, I915_CACHE_NONE);
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch;
> struct drm_mm_node vb_node;
> struct i915_request *rq;
> @@ -155,7 +157,7 @@ pte_tlbinv(struct intel_context *ce,
> /* Flip the PTE between A and B */
> if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vb->obj))
> pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
> - ce->vm->insert_entries(ce->vm, &vb_res, 0, pte_flags);
> + ce->vm->insert_entries(ce->vm, &vb_res, pat_index, pte_flags);
>
> /* Flush the PTE update to concurrent HW */
> tlbinv(ce->vm, addr & -length, length);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c
> index a82a53dbbc86..145681ae20a5 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_uc_fw.c
> @@ -890,9 +890,15 @@ static void uc_fw_bind_ggtt(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
> pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
>
> if (ggtt->vm.raw_insert_entries)
> - ggtt->vm.raw_insert_entries(&ggtt->vm, dummy, I915_CACHE_NONE, pte_flags);
> + ggtt->vm.raw_insert_entries(&ggtt->vm, dummy,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(ggtt->vm.i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + pte_flags);
> else
> - ggtt->vm.insert_entries(&ggtt->vm, dummy, I915_CACHE_NONE, pte_flags);
> + ggtt->vm.insert_entries(&ggtt->vm, dummy,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(ggtt->vm.i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + pte_flags);
> }
>
> static void uc_fw_unbind_ggtt(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
> index 41389a32e998..9a4922da3a71 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
> @@ -139,21 +139,56 @@ static const char *stringify_vma_type(const struct i915_vma *vma)
> return "ppgtt";
> }
>
> -static const char *i915_cache_level_str(struct drm_i915_private *i915, int type)
> -{
> - switch (type) {
> - case I915_CACHE_NONE: return " uncached";
> - case I915_CACHE_LLC: return HAS_LLC(i915) ? " LLC" : " snooped";
> - case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC: return " L3+LLC";
> - case I915_CACHE_WT: return " WT";
> - default: return "";
> +static const char *i915_cache_level_str(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> +{
> + struct drm_i915_private *i915 = obj_to_i915(obj);
> +
> + if (IS_METEORLAKE(i915)) {
> + switch (obj->pat_index) {
> + case 0: return " WB";
> + case 1: return " WT";
> + case 2: return " UC";
> + case 3: return " WB (1-Way Coh)";
> + case 4: return " WB (2-Way Coh)";
> + default: return " not defined";
> + }
> + } else if (IS_PONTEVECCHIO(i915)) {
> + switch (obj->pat_index) {
> + case 0: return " UC";
> + case 1: return " WC";
> + case 2: return " WT";
> + case 3: return " WB";
> + case 4: return " WT (CLOS1)";
> + case 5: return " WB (CLOS1)";
> + case 6: return " WT (CLOS2)";
> + case 7: return " WT (CLOS2)";
> + default: return " not defined";
> + }
> + } else if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) >= 12) {
> + switch (obj->pat_index) {
> + case 0: return " WB";
> + case 1: return " WC";
> + case 2: return " WT";
> + case 3: return " UC";
> + default: return " not defined";
> + }
> + } else {
> + if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_NONE))
> + return " uncached";
> + else if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_LLC))
> + return HAS_LLC(i915) ? " LLC" : " snooped";
> + else if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_L3_LLC))
> + return " L3+LLC";
> + else if (i915_gem_object_has_cache_level(obj, I915_CACHE_WT))
> + return " WT";
> + else
> + return " not defined";
> }
> }
>
> void
> i915_debugfs_describe_obj(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> {
> - struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
> struct i915_vma *vma;
> int pin_count = 0;
>
> @@ -165,7 +200,7 @@ i915_debugfs_describe_obj(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
> obj->base.size / 1024,
> obj->read_domains,
> obj->write_domain,
> - i915_cache_level_str(dev_priv, obj->cache_level),
> + i915_cache_level_str(obj),
> obj->mm.dirty ? " dirty" : "",
> obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED ? " purgeable" : "");
> if (obj->base.name)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
> index 0a78bdbd36b1..63207b0740b3 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
> @@ -420,8 +420,12 @@ i915_gem_gtt_pread(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> page_length = remain < page_length ? remain : page_length;
> if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&node)) {
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm,
> - i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
> - node.start, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj,
> + offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
> + node.start,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> } else {
> page_base += offset & PAGE_MASK;
> }
> @@ -598,8 +602,12 @@ i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> /* flush the write before we modify the GGTT */
> intel_gt_flush_ggtt_writes(ggtt->vm.gt);
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm,
> - i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
> - node.start, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj,
> + offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
> + node.start,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> wmb(); /* flush modifications to the GGTT (insert_page) */
> } else {
> page_base += offset & PAGE_MASK;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> index f020c0086fbc..2556cabea02c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> @@ -1117,10 +1117,14 @@ i915_vma_coredump_create(const struct intel_gt *gt,
> mutex_lock(&ggtt->error_mutex);
> if (ggtt->vm.raw_insert_page)
> ggtt->vm.raw_insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma, slot,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> else
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma, slot,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> mb();
>
> s = io_mapping_map_wc(&ggtt->iomap, slot, PAGE_SIZE);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> index 20a44788999e..a814775a363d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
> @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ struct i915_vma_work {
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res;
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
> struct i915_sw_dma_fence_cb cb;
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level;
> + unsigned int pat_index;
> unsigned int flags;
> };
>
> @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static void __vma_bind(struct dma_fence_work *work)
> return;
>
> vma_res->ops->bind_vma(vma_res->vm, &vw->stash,
> - vma_res, vw->cache_level, vw->flags);
> + vma_res, vw->pat_index, vw->flags);
> }
>
> static void __vma_release(struct dma_fence_work *work)
> @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> /**
> * i915_vma_bind - Sets up PTEs for an VMA in it's corresponding address space.
> * @vma: VMA to map
> - * @cache_level: mapping cache level
> + * @pat_index: PAT index to set in PTE
> * @flags: flags like global or local mapping
> * @work: preallocated worker for allocating and binding the PTE
> * @vma_res: pointer to a preallocated vma resource. The resource is either
> @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> * Note that DMA addresses are also the only part of the SG table we care about.
> */
> int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags,
> struct i915_vma_work *work,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res)
> @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
> struct dma_fence *prev;
>
> work->vma_res = i915_vma_resource_get(vma->resource);
> - work->cache_level = cache_level;
> + work->pat_index = pat_index;
> work->flags = bind_flags;
>
> /*
> @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
>
> return ret;
> }
> - vma->ops->bind_vma(vma->vm, NULL, vma->resource, cache_level,
> + vma->ops->bind_vma(vma->vm, NULL, vma->resource, pat_index,
> bind_flags);
> }
>
> @@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
> color = 0;
>
> if (i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(vma->vm))
> - color = vma->obj->cache_level;
> + color = vma->obj->pat_index;
>
> if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_FIXED) {
> u64 offset = flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK;
> @@ -1518,7 +1518,7 @@ int i915_vma_pin_ww(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
>
> GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->pages);
> err = i915_vma_bind(vma,
> - vma->obj->cache_level,
> + vma->obj->pat_index,
> flags, work, vma_res);
> vma_res = NULL;
> if (err)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
> index ed5c9d682a1b..31a8f8aa5558 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h
> @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ i915_vma_compare(struct i915_vma *vma,
>
> struct i915_vma_work *i915_vma_work(void);
> int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags,
> struct i915_vma_work *work,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> index 77fda2244d16..64472b7f0e77 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_types.h
> @@ -32,8 +32,6 @@
>
> #include "gem/i915_gem_object_types.h"
>
> -enum i915_cache_level;
> -
> /**
> * DOC: Global GTT views
> *
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c
> index d91d0ade8abd..61da4ed9d521 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c
> @@ -57,7 +57,10 @@ static void trash_stolen(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> u32 __iomem *s;
> int x;
>
> - ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma, slot, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm, dma, slot,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
>
> s = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(&ggtt->iomap, slot);
> for (x = 0; x < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32); x++) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_evict.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_evict.c
> index 37068542aafe..f13a4d265814 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_evict.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_evict.c
> @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static int igt_evict_for_cache_color(void *arg)
> struct drm_mm_node target = {
> .start = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE * 2,
> .size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE,
> - .color = I915_CACHE_LLC,
> + .color = i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915, I915_CACHE_LLC),
> };
> struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
> struct i915_vma *vma;
> @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ static int igt_evict_for_cache_color(void *arg)
> /* Attempt to remove the first *pinned* vma, by removing the (empty)
> * neighbour -- this should fail.
> */
> - target.color = I915_CACHE_L3_LLC;
> + target.color = i915_gem_get_pat_index(gt->i915, I915_CACHE_L3_LLC);
>
> mutex_lock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
> err = i915_gem_evict_for_node(&ggtt->vm, NULL, &target, 0);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
> index 154801f1c468..36940ef10108 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
> @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ fake_dma_object(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u64 size)
>
> obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
> obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
> - obj->cache_level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
> + obj->pat_index = i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915, I915_CACHE_NONE);
>
> /* Preallocate the "backing storage" */
> if (i915_gem_object_pin_pages_unlocked(obj))
> @@ -359,7 +359,9 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
>
> with_intel_runtime_pm(vm->gt->uncore->rpm, wakeref)
> vm->insert_entries(vm, mock_vma_res,
> - I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> }
> count = n;
>
> @@ -1377,7 +1379,10 @@ static int igt_ggtt_page(void *arg)
>
> ggtt->vm.insert_page(&ggtt->vm,
> i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, 0),
> - offset, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
> + offset,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> + 0);
> }
>
> order = i915_random_order(count, &prng);
> @@ -1510,7 +1515,7 @@ static int reserve_gtt_with_resource(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 offset)
> mutex_lock(&vm->mutex);
> err = i915_gem_gtt_reserve(vm, NULL, &vma->node, obj->base.size,
> offset,
> - obj->cache_level,
> + obj->pat_index,
> 0);
> if (!err) {
> i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
> @@ -1690,7 +1695,7 @@ static int insert_gtt_with_resource(struct i915_vma *vma)
>
> mutex_lock(&vm->mutex);
> err = i915_gem_gtt_insert(vm, NULL, &vma->node, obj->base.size, 0,
> - obj->cache_level, 0, vm->total, 0);
> + obj->pat_index, 0, vm->total, 0);
> if (!err) {
> i915_vma_resource_init_from_vma(vma_res, vma);
> vma->resource = vma_res;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_memory_region.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_memory_region.c
> index 3b18e5905c86..d985d9bae2e8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_memory_region.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_memory_region.c
> @@ -1070,7 +1070,9 @@ static int igt_lmem_write_cpu(void *arg)
> /* Put the pages into a known state -- from the gpu for added fun */
> intel_engine_pm_get(engine);
> err = intel_context_migrate_clear(engine->gt->migrate.context, NULL,
> - obj->mm.pages->sgl, I915_CACHE_NONE,
> + obj->mm.pages->sgl,
> + i915_gem_get_pat_index(i915,
> + I915_CACHE_NONE),
> true, 0xdeadbeaf, &rq);
> if (rq) {
> dma_resv_add_fence(obj->base.resv, &rq->fence,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c
> index ece97e4faacb..a516c0aa88fd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gtt.c
> @@ -27,21 +27,21 @@
> static void mock_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> dma_addr_t addr,
> u64 offset,
> - enum i915_cache_level level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> }
>
> static void mock_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level level, u32 flags)
> + unsigned int pat_index, u32 flags)
> {
> }
>
> static void mock_bind_ppgtt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> GEM_BUG_ON(flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND);
> @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ struct i915_ppgtt *mock_ppgtt(struct drm_i915_private *i915, const char *name)
> static void mock_bind_ggtt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
> struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> - enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
> + unsigned int pat_index,
> u32 flags)
> {
> }
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