[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v4 13/30] drm/i915/dp_mst: Account for FEC and DSC overhead during BW allocation

Imre Deak imre.deak at intel.com
Mon Nov 6 21:02:32 UTC 2023


On Mon, Nov 06, 2023 at 10:39:25PM +0200, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 30, 2023 at 05:58:26PM +0200, Imre Deak wrote:
> > Atm, the BW allocated for an MST stream doesn't take into account the
> > DSC control symbol (EOC) and data alignment overhead on the local (first
> > downstream) MST link (reflected by the data M/N/TU values) and - besides
> > the above overheads - the FEC symbol overhead on 8b/10b remote
> > (after a downstream branch device) MST links.
> > 
> > In addition the FEC overhead used on the local link is a fixed amount,
> > which only applies to certain modes, but not enough for all modes; add a
> > code comment clarifying this.
> > 
> > Fix the above by calculating the data M/N values with the total BW
> > overhead (not including the SSC overhead, since this isn't enabled by
> > the source device) and using this the PBN and TU values for the local
> > link and PBN for remote links (including SSC, since this is mandatory
> > for links after downstream branch devices).
> > 
> > For now keep the current fixed FEC overhead as a minimum, since this is
> > what bspec requires for audio functionality.
> > 
> > Calculate the effective link BW in a clearer way, applying the channel
> > coding efficiency based on the coding type. The calculation was correct
> > for 8b/10b, but not for 128b/132b links; this patch leaves the behavior
> > for this unchanged, leaving the fix for a follow-up.
> > 
> > v2:
> > - Fix TU size programmed to the HW, making it match the payload size
> >   programmed to the payload table.
> > 
> > Reviewed-by: Stanislav Lisovskiy <stanislav.lisovskiy at intel.com> (v1)
> > Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak at intel.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c | 107 +++++++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 82 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> > index dcbc5d3aa7bc3..05b2d5d547c85 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> > @@ -66,6 +66,63 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_check_constraints(struct drm_i915_private *i915, int bpp
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static int intel_dp_mst_bw_overhead(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> > +				    const struct intel_connector *connector,
> > +				    bool ssc, bool dsc, int bpp)
> > +{
> > +	const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> > +		&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> > +	unsigned long flags = DRM_DP_BW_OVERHEAD_MST;
> > +	int dsc_slice_count = 0;
> > +	int overhead;
> > +
> > +	flags |= intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? DRM_DP_BW_OVERHEAD_UHBR : 0;
> > +	flags |= ssc ? DRM_DP_BW_OVERHEAD_SSC_REF_CLK : 0;
> > +	flags |= crtc_state->fec_enable ? DRM_DP_BW_OVERHEAD_FEC : 0;
> > +
> > +	if (dsc) {
> > +		flags |= DRM_DP_BW_OVERHEAD_DSC;
> > +		/* TODO: add support for bigjoiner */
> > +		dsc_slice_count = intel_dp_dsc_get_slice_count(connector,
> > +							       adjusted_mode->clock,
> > +							       adjusted_mode->hdisplay,
> > +							       false);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	overhead = drm_dp_bw_overhead(crtc_state->lane_count,
> > +				      adjusted_mode->hdisplay,
> > +				      dsc_slice_count,
> > +				      to_bpp_x16(bpp),
> > +				      flags);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * TODO: clarify whether a minimum required by the fixed FEC overhead
> > +	 * in the bspec audio programming sequence is required here.
> > +	 */
> > +	return max(overhead, intel_dp_bw_fec_overhead(crtc_state->fec_enable));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void intel_dp_mst_compute_m_n(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> > +				     const struct intel_connector *connector,
> > +				     bool ssc, bool dsc,
> > +				     int bpp,
> > +				     struct intel_link_m_n *m_n)
> > +{
> > +	const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> > +		&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> > +	int overhead = intel_dp_mst_bw_overhead(crtc_state,
> > +						connector,
> > +						ssc, dsc, bpp);
> > +
> > +	intel_link_compute_m_n(bpp, crtc_state->lane_count,
> > +			       adjusted_mode->crtc_clock,
> > +			       crtc_state->port_clock,
> > +			       overhead,
> > +			       m_n);
> > +
> > +	m_n->tu = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(mul_u32_u32(m_n->data_m, 64), m_n->data_n);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int intel_dp_mst_find_vcpi_slots_for_bpp(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  						struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> >  						int max_bpp,
> > @@ -106,14 +163,34 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_find_vcpi_slots_for_bpp(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  						      crtc_state->lane_count);
> >  
> >  	for (bpp = max_bpp; bpp >= min_bpp; bpp -= step) {
> > +		struct intel_link_m_n remote_m_n;
> > +		int link_bpp;
> > +
> >  		drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Trying bpp %d\n", bpp);
> >  
> >  		ret = intel_dp_mst_check_constraints(i915, bpp, adjusted_mode, crtc_state, dsc);
> >  		if (ret)
> >  			continue;
> >  
> > -		crtc_state->pbn = drm_dp_calc_pbn_mode(adjusted_mode->crtc_clock,
> > -						       bpp << 4);
> > +		link_bpp = dsc ? bpp :
> > +			intel_dp_output_bpp(crtc_state->output_format, bpp);
> > +
> > +		intel_dp_mst_compute_m_n(crtc_state, connector, false, dsc, link_bpp,
> > +					 &crtc_state->dp_m_n);
> > +		intel_dp_mst_compute_m_n(crtc_state, connector, true, dsc, link_bpp,
> > +					 &remote_m_n);
> > +
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The TU size programmed to the HW determines which slots in
> > +		 * an MTP frame are used for this stream, which needs to match
> > +		 * the payload size programmed to the first downstream branch
> > +		 * device's payload table.
> > +		 */
> > +		crtc_state->dp_m_n.tu = remote_m_n.tu;
> 
> The fact we use the "remote" value here is because the mst manager code
> assumes the two numbers are the same, right? Should perhaps highlight
> that fact a bit better.

Yes, mst core assumes atm that the allocation on the MST link between
the source and the first downstream branch device - the payload size
programmed with direct AUX writes to this branch device's payload table
- and the corresponding allocation for farther links - the PBN contained
in the ALLOCATE_PAYLOAD side-band message - are the same (except for
units).  The former allocation could be reduced for a source not
enabling SSC.

> Maybe we want a WARN_ON(remote_m_n.tu < dp_m_n.tu) here as well?

Ok, makes sense.

> > +
> > +		crtc_state->pbn = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(mul_u32_u32(mst_state->pbn_div * 64,
> > +							       remote_m_n.data_m),
> > +						   remote_m_n.data_n);

The above can be actually simplified to
		crtc_state->pbn = crtc_state->dp_m_n.tu * mst_state->pbn_div;

> >  
> >  		slots = drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots(state, &intel_dp->mst_mgr,
> >  						      connector->port,
> > @@ -122,6 +199,8 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_find_vcpi_slots_for_bpp(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  			return slots;
> >  
> >  		if (slots >= 0) {
> > +			drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, slots != remote_m_n.tu);
> > +
> >  			ret = drm_dp_mst_atomic_check(state);
> >  			/*
> >  			 * If we got slots >= 0 and we can fit those based on check
> > @@ -155,10 +234,7 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_compute_link_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  					    struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> >  					    struct link_config_limits *limits)
> >  {
> > -	const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> > -		&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> >  	int slots = -EINVAL;
> > -	int link_bpp;
> >  
> >  	/*
> >  	 * FIXME: allocate the BW according to link_bpp, which in the case of
> > @@ -173,16 +249,6 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_compute_link_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  	if (slots < 0)
> >  		return slots;
> >  
> > -	link_bpp = intel_dp_output_bpp(crtc_state->output_format, crtc_state->pipe_bpp);
> > -
> > -	intel_link_compute_m_n(link_bpp,
> > -			       crtc_state->lane_count,
> > -			       adjusted_mode->crtc_clock,
> > -			       crtc_state->port_clock,
> > -			       intel_dp_bw_fec_overhead(crtc_state->fec_enable),
> > -			       &crtc_state->dp_m_n);
> > -	crtc_state->dp_m_n.tu = slots;
> > -
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -194,8 +260,6 @@ static int intel_dp_dsc_mst_compute_link_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  	struct intel_connector *connector =
> >  		to_intel_connector(conn_state->connector);
> >  	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
> > -	const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> > -		&crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> >  	int slots = -EINVAL;
> >  	int i, num_bpc;
> >  	u8 dsc_bpc[3] = {};
> > @@ -270,14 +334,6 @@ static int intel_dp_dsc_mst_compute_link_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> >  			return slots;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	intel_link_compute_m_n(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp,
> > -			       crtc_state->lane_count,
> > -			       adjusted_mode->crtc_clock,
> > -			       crtc_state->port_clock,
> > -			       intel_dp_bw_fec_overhead(crtc_state->fec_enable),
> > -			       &crtc_state->dp_m_n);
> > -	crtc_state->dp_m_n.tu = slots;
> > -
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  static int intel_dp_mst_update_slots(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
> > @@ -980,6 +1036,7 @@ intel_dp_mst_mode_valid_ctx(struct drm_connector *connector,
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		return ret;
> >  
> > +	/* TODO: also check if compression would allow for the mode */
> >  	if (mode_rate > max_rate || mode->clock > max_dotclk ||
> >  	    drm_dp_calc_pbn_mode(mode->clock, min_bpp << 4) > port->full_pbn) {
> >  		*status = MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
> > -- 
> > 2.39.2
> 
> -- 
> Ville Syrjälä
> Intel


More information about the Intel-gfx mailing list