[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 5/7] drm/i915: Implement GGTT update method with MI_UPDATE_GTT

Zeng, Oak oak.zeng at intel.com
Mon Sep 18 14:50:53 UTC 2023



Thanks,
Oak

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Das, Nirmoy <nirmoy.das at intel.com>
> Sent: Monday, September 18, 2023 6:26 AM
> To: Zeng, Oak <oak.zeng at intel.com>; intel-gfx at lists.freedesktop.org;
> Piorkowski, Piotr <piotr.piorkowski at intel.com>
> Cc: chris.p.wilson at linux.intel.com; Shyti, Andi <andi.shyti at intel.com>; Mun,
> Gwan-gyeong <gwan-gyeong.mun at intel.com>; Roper, Matthew D
> <matthew.d.roper at intel.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/7] drm/i915: Implement GGTT update method with
> MI_UPDATE_GTT
> 
> 
> On 9/15/2023 5:56 PM, Zeng, Oak wrote:
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Oak
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Das, Nirmoy <nirmoy.das at intel.com>
> >> Sent: Friday, September 15, 2023 4:34 AM
> >> To: intel-gfx at lists.freedesktop.org
> >> Cc: Zeng, Oak <oak.zeng at intel.com>; chris.p.wilson at linux.intel.com;
> Piorkowski,
> >> Piotr <piotr.piorkowski at intel.com>; Shyti, Andi <andi.shyti at intel.com>; Mun,
> >> Gwan-gyeong <gwan-gyeong.mun at intel.com>; Roper, Matthew D
> >> <matthew.d.roper at intel.com>; Das, Nirmoy <nirmoy.das at intel.com>
> >> Subject: [PATCH 5/7] drm/i915: Implement GGTT update method with
> >> MI_UPDATE_GTT
> >>
> >> Implement GGTT update method with blitter command, MI_UPDATE_GTT
> >> and install those handlers if a platform requires that.
> >>
> >> v2: Make sure we hold the GT wakeref and Blitter engine wakeref before
> >> we call mutex_lock/intel_context_enter below. When GT/engine are not
> >> awake, the intel_context_enter calls into some runtime pm function which
> >> can end up with kmalloc/fs_reclaim. But trigger fs_reclaim holding a
> >> mutex lock is not allowed because shrinker can also try to hold the same
> >> mutex lock. It is a circular lock. So hold the GT/blitter engine wakeref
> >> before calling mutex_lock, to fix the circular lock.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das at intel.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Oak Zeng <oak.zeng at intel.com>
> >> ---
> >>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c | 235
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>   1 file changed, 235 insertions(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> >> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> >> index dd0ed941441a..b94de7cebfce 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
> >> @@ -15,18 +15,23 @@
> >>   #include "display/intel_display.h"
> >>   #include "gem/i915_gem_lmem.h"
> >>
> >> +#include "intel_context.h"
> >>   #include "intel_ggtt_gmch.h"
> >> +#include "intel_gpu_commands.h"
> >>   #include "intel_gt.h"
> >>   #include "intel_gt_regs.h"
> >>   #include "intel_pci_config.h"
> >> +#include "intel_ring.h"
> >>   #include "i915_drv.h"
> >>   #include "i915_pci.h"
> >> +#include "i915_request.h"
> >>   #include "i915_scatterlist.h"
> >>   #include "i915_utils.h"
> >>   #include "i915_vgpu.h"
> >>
> >>   #include "intel_gtt.h"
> >>   #include "gen8_ppgtt.h"
> >> +#include "intel_engine_pm.h"
> >>
> >>   static void i915_ggtt_color_adjust(const struct drm_mm_node *node,
> >>   				   unsigned long color,
> >> @@ -252,6 +257,145 @@ u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
> >>   	return pte;
> >>   }
> >>
> >> +static bool should_update_ggtt_with_bind(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct intel_gt *gt = ggtt->vm.gt;
> >> +
> >> +	return intel_gt_is_bind_context_ready(gt);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static struct intel_context *gen8_ggtt_bind_get_ce(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct intel_context *ce;
> >> +	struct intel_gt *gt = ggtt->vm.gt;
> >> +
> >> +	if (intel_gt_is_wedged(gt))
> >> +		return NULL;
> >> +
> >> +	ce = gt->engine[BCS0]->bind_context;
> >> +	GEM_BUG_ON(!ce);
> >> +
> >> +	/*
> >> +	 * If the GT is not awake already at this stage then fallback
> >> +	 * to pci based GGTT update otherwise __intel_wakeref_get_first()
> >> +	 * would conflict with fs_reclaim trying to allocate memory while
> >> +	 * doing rpm_resume().
> >> +	 */
> >> +	if (!intel_gt_pm_get_if_awake(gt))
> >> +		return NULL;
> >> +
> >> +	intel_engine_pm_get(ce->engine);
> >> +
> >> +	return ce;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void gen8_ggtt_bind_put_ce(struct intel_context *ce)
> >> +{
> >> +	intel_engine_pm_put(ce->engine);
> >> +	intel_gt_pm_put(ce->engine->gt);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static bool gen8_ggtt_bind_ptes(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt, u32 offset,
> >> +				struct sg_table *pages, u32 num_entries,
> >> +				const gen8_pte_t pte)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct i915_sched_attr attr = {};
> >> +	struct intel_gt *gt = ggtt->vm.gt;
> >> +	const gen8_pte_t scratch_pte = ggtt->vm.scratch[0]->encode;
> >> +	struct sgt_iter iter;
> >> +	struct i915_request *rq;
> >> +	struct intel_context *ce;
> >> +	u32 *cs;
> >> +
> >> +	if (!num_entries)
> >> +		return true;
> >> +
> >> +	ce = gen8_ggtt_bind_get_ce(ggtt);
> >> +	if (!ce)
> >> +		return false;
> >> +
> >> +	if (pages)
> >> +		iter = __sgt_iter(pages->sgl, true);
> >> +
> >> +	while (num_entries) {
> >> +		int count = 0;
> >> +		dma_addr_t addr;
> >> +		/*
> >> +		 * MI_UPDATE_GTT can update 512 entries in a single command
> >> but
> >> +		 * that end up with engine reset, 511 works.
> >> +		 */
> >> +		u32 n_ptes = min_t(u32, 511, num_entries);
> >> +
> >> +		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ce->timeline->mutex))
> >> +			goto put_ce;
> >> +
> >> +		intel_context_enter(ce);
> >> +		rq = __i915_request_create(ce, GFP_NOWAIT | GFP_ATOMIC);
> >> +		intel_context_exit(ce);
> >> +		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
> >> +			GT_TRACE(gt, "Failed to get bind request\n");
> >> +			mutex_unlock(&ce->timeline->mutex);
> >> +			goto put_ce;
> >> +		}
> >> +
> >> +		cs = intel_ring_begin(rq, 2 * n_ptes + 2);
> >> +		if (IS_ERR(cs)) {
> >> +			GT_TRACE(gt, "Failed to ring space for GGTT bind\n");
> >> +			i915_request_set_error_once(rq, PTR_ERR(cs));
> >> +			/* once a request is created, it must be queued */
> >> +			goto queue_err_rq;
> >> +		}
> >> +
> >> +		*cs++ = MI_UPDATE_GTT | (2 * n_ptes);
> >> +		*cs++ = offset << 12;
> >> +
> >> +		if (pages) {
> >> +			for_each_sgt_daddr_next(addr, iter) {
> >> +				if (count == n_ptes)
> >> +					break;
> >> +				*cs++ = lower_32_bits(pte | addr);
> >> +				*cs++ = upper_32_bits(pte | addr);
> >> +				count++;
> >> +			}
> >> +			/* fill remaining with scratch pte, if any */
> >> +			if (count < n_ptes) {
> >> +				memset64((u64 *)cs, scratch_pte,
> >> +					 n_ptes - count);
> >> +				cs += (n_ptes - count) * 2;
> >> +			}
> > Should we return error instead of silently fill pte with scratch? Or maybe even
> gem_bug_on on this case? The caller didn't allocate enough pages, means
> something wrong happened...
> 
> 
> We do the dame already in gen8_ggtt_insert_entries() so not adding
> something new here. The comment just made it obvious :)  I don't know
> the exact usecase when this happens but
> 
> I saw tons of pipe error without this.

Okay it is good to know. 

I don't see obvious issue of this patch. Acked-by: Oak Zeng <oak.zeng at intel.com>. Better someone else also review it.

Oak
> 
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Nirmoy
> 
> >
> > Oak
> >
> >> +		} else {
> >> +			memset64((u64 *)cs, pte, n_ptes);
> >> +			cs += n_ptes * 2;
> >> +		}
> >> +
> >> +		intel_ring_advance(rq, cs);
> >> +queue_err_rq:
> >> +		i915_request_get(rq);
> >> +		__i915_request_commit(rq);
> >> +		__i915_request_queue(rq, &attr);
> >> +
> >> +		mutex_unlock(&ce->timeline->mutex);
> >> +		/* This will break if the request is complete or after engine reset
> >> */
> >> +		i915_request_wait(rq, 0, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
> >> +		if (rq->fence.error)
> >> +			goto err_rq;
> >> +
> >> +		i915_request_put(rq);
> >> +
> >> +		num_entries -= n_ptes;
> >> +		offset += n_ptes;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	gen8_ggtt_bind_put_ce(ce);
> >> +	return true;
> >> +
> >> +err_rq:
> >> +	i915_request_put(rq);
> >> +put_ce:
> >> +	gen8_ggtt_bind_put_ce(ce);
> >> +	return false;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   static void gen8_set_pte(void __iomem *addr, gen8_pte_t pte)
> >>   {
> >>   	writeq(pte, addr);
> >> @@ -272,6 +416,21 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_insert_page(struct
> >> i915_address_space *vm,
> >>   	ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> >>   }
> >>
> >> +static void gen8_ggtt_insert_page_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >> +				       dma_addr_t addr, u64 offset,
> >> +				       unsigned int pat_index, u32 flags)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> >> +	gen8_pte_t pte;
> >> +
> >> +	pte = ggtt->vm.pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags);
> >> +	if (should_update_ggtt_with_bind(i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)) &&
> >> +	    gen8_ggtt_bind_ptes(ggtt, offset, NULL, 1, pte))
> >> +		return ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> >> +
> >> +	gen8_ggtt_insert_page(vm, addr, offset, pat_index, flags);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >>   				     struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> >>   				     unsigned int pat_index,
> >> @@ -311,6 +470,50 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct
> >> i915_address_space *vm,
> >>   	ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> >>   }
> >>
> >> +static bool __gen8_ggtt_insert_entries_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >> +					    struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> >> +					    unsigned int pat_index, u32 flags)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> >> +	gen8_pte_t scratch_pte = vm->scratch[0]->encode;
> >> +	gen8_pte_t pte_encode;
> >> +	u64 start, end;
> >> +
> >> +	pte_encode = ggtt->vm.pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
> >> +	start = (vma_res->start - vma_res->guard) / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +	end = start + vma_res->guard / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +	if (!gen8_ggtt_bind_ptes(ggtt, start, NULL, end - start, scratch_pte))
> >> +		goto err;
> >> +
> >> +	start = end;
> >> +	end += (vma_res->node_size + vma_res->guard) / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +	if (!gen8_ggtt_bind_ptes(ggtt, start, vma_res->bi.pages,
> >> +	      vma_res->node_size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE, pte_encode))
> >> +		goto err;
> >> +
> >> +	start += vma_res->node_size / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +	if (!gen8_ggtt_bind_ptes(ggtt, start, NULL, end - start, scratch_pte))
> >> +		goto err;
> >> +
> >> +	return true;
> >> +
> >> +err:
> >> +	return false;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >> +					  struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
> >> +					  unsigned int pat_index, u32 flags)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> >> +
> >> +	if (should_update_ggtt_with_bind(i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm)) &&
> >> +	    __gen8_ggtt_insert_entries_bind(vm, vma_res, pat_index, flags))
> >> +		return ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> >> +
> >> +	gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(vm, vma_res, pat_index, flags);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   static void gen8_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >>   				  u64 start, u64 length)
> >>   {
> >> @@ -332,6 +535,27 @@ static void gen8_ggtt_clear_range(struct
> >> i915_address_space *vm,
> >>   		gen8_set_pte(&gtt_base[i], scratch_pte);
> >>   }
> >>
> >> +static void gen8_ggtt_scratch_range_bind(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >> +					 u64 start, u64 length)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = i915_vm_to_ggtt(vm);
> >> +	unsigned int first_entry = start / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +	unsigned int num_entries = length / I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
> >> +	const gen8_pte_t scratch_pte = vm->scratch[0]->encode;
> >> +	const int max_entries = ggtt_total_entries(ggtt) - first_entry;
> >> +
> >> +	if (WARN(num_entries > max_entries,
> >> +		 "First entry = %d; Num entries = %d (max=%d)\n",
> >> +		 first_entry, num_entries, max_entries))
> >> +		num_entries = max_entries;
> >> +
> >> +	if (should_update_ggtt_with_bind(ggtt) && gen8_ggtt_bind_ptes(ggtt,
> >> first_entry,
> >> +	     NULL, num_entries, scratch_pte))
> >> +		return ggtt->invalidate(ggtt);
> >> +
> >> +	gen8_ggtt_clear_range(vm, start, length);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   static void gen6_ggtt_insert_page(struct i915_address_space *vm,
> >>   				  dma_addr_t addr,
> >>   				  u64 offset,
> >> @@ -997,6 +1221,17 @@ static int gen8_gmch_probe(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
> >>   			I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
> >>   	}
> >>
> >> +	if (i915_ggtt_require_binder(i915)) {
> >> +		ggtt->vm.scratch_range = gen8_ggtt_scratch_range_bind;
> >> +		ggtt->vm.insert_page = gen8_ggtt_insert_page_bind;
> >> +		ggtt->vm.insert_entries = gen8_ggtt_insert_entries_bind;
> >> +		/*
> >> +		 * On GPU is hung, we might bind VMAs for error capture.
> >> +		 * Fallback to CPU GGTT updates in that case.
> >> +		 */
> >> +		ggtt->vm.raw_insert_page = gen8_ggtt_insert_page;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >>   	if (intel_uc_wants_guc(&ggtt->vm.gt->uc))
> >>   		ggtt->invalidate = guc_ggtt_invalidate;
> >>   	else
> >> --
> >> 2.41.0


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