[PATCH 2/2] drm/dp: Add quirk for panel with HBR3 without TPS4

Ankit Nautiyal ankit.k.nautiyal at intel.com
Wed May 14 08:43:56 UTC 2025


For DP, TPS4 is a requirement for supporting HBR3, but for eDP its a
bit ambiguous. Some broken eDP sinks declare support for HBR3 without
TPS4, but are unable to produce a stable output. For these panels
add a quirk to reject HBR3 rate if TPS4 is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nautiyal at intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c |  2 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 include/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h     |  8 +++
 3 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c
index 56c7e3318f01..6f849146dd98 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c
@@ -2519,6 +2519,8 @@ static const struct dpcd_quirk dpcd_quirk_list[] = {
 	{ OUI(0x00, 0x0C, 0xE7), DEVICE_ID_ANY, false, BIT(DP_DPCD_QUIRK_HBLANK_EXPANSION_REQUIRES_DSC) },
 	/* Apple MacBookPro 2017 15 inch eDP Retina panel reports too low DP_MAX_LINK_RATE */
 	{ OUI(0x00, 0x10, 0xfa), DEVICE_ID(101, 68, 21, 101, 98, 97), false, BIT(DP_DPCD_QUIRK_CAN_DO_MAX_LINK_RATE_3_24_GBPS) },
+	/* Novatek panel */
+	{ OUI(0x38, 0xEC, 0x11), DEVICE_ID_ANY, false, BIT(DP_DPCD_QUIRK_HBR3_WITHOUT_TPS4) },
 };
 
 #undef OUI
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
index 97cf80372264..6c5debc8310d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
@@ -173,12 +173,53 @@ int intel_dp_link_symbol_clock(int rate)
 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate * 10, intel_dp_link_symbol_size(rate));
 }
 
+static bool detected_hbr3_tps4_quirk(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
+{
+	struct intel_connector *connector = intel_dp->attached_connector;
+	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(intel_dp);
+	struct drm_dp_aux *aux = &intel_dp->aux;
+	struct drm_dp_desc desc;
+
+	if (drm_dp_read_desc(aux, &desc, drm_dp_is_branch(intel_dp->dpcd)) < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!drm_dp_has_quirk(&desc, DP_DPCD_QUIRK_HBR3_WITHOUT_TPS4))
+		return false;
+
+	drm_dbg_kms(display->drm,
+		    "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] HBR3 without TPS4 quirk detected\n",
+		    connector->base.base.id, connector->base.name);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static int max_dprx_rate(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 {
+	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(intel_dp);
+	struct intel_encoder *encoder = &dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp)->base;
+	int max_rate;
+
 	if (intel_dp_tunnel_bw_alloc_is_enabled(intel_dp))
-		return drm_dp_tunnel_max_dprx_rate(intel_dp->tunnel);
+		max_rate = drm_dp_tunnel_max_dprx_rate(intel_dp->tunnel);
+	else
+		max_rate = drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(intel_dp->dpcd[DP_MAX_LINK_RATE]);
 
-	return drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(intel_dp->dpcd[DP_MAX_LINK_RATE]);
+	/*
+	 * For DP TPS4 is a requirement for supporting HBR3, but for eDP its a
+	 * bit ambiguous. Some broken eDP sinks declare support for HBR3 without
+	 * TPS4, but are unable to produce a stable output. For these panels
+	 * reject HBR3 when TPS4 is not available.
+	 */
+	if (max_rate >= 810000 &&
+	    !drm_dp_tps4_supported(intel_dp->dpcd) &&
+	    detected_hbr3_tps4_quirk(intel_dp)) {
+		drm_dbg_kms(display->drm,
+			    "[ENCODER:%d:%s] Rejecting HBR3 due to missing TPS4 support\n",
+			    encoder->base.base.id, encoder->base.name);
+		max_rate = 540000;
+	}
+
+	return max_rate;
 }
 
 static int max_dprx_lane_count(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
@@ -4254,6 +4295,9 @@ static void intel_edp_mso_init(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 static void
 intel_edp_set_sink_rates(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 {
+	struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(intel_dp);
+	struct intel_encoder *encoder = &dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp)->base;
+
 	intel_dp->num_sink_rates = 0;
 
 	if (intel_dp->edp_dpcd[0] >= DP_EDP_14) {
@@ -4264,10 +4308,7 @@ intel_edp_set_sink_rates(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 				 sink_rates, sizeof(sink_rates));
 
 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sink_rates); i++) {
-			int val = le16_to_cpu(sink_rates[i]);
-
-			if (val == 0)
-				break;
+			int rate;
 
 			/* Value read multiplied by 200kHz gives the per-lane
 			 * link rate in kHz. The source rates are, however,
@@ -4275,7 +4316,26 @@ intel_edp_set_sink_rates(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 			 * back to symbols is
 			 * (val * 200kHz)*(8/10 ch. encoding)*(1/8 bit to Byte)
 			 */
-			intel_dp->sink_rates[i] = (val * 200) / 10;
+			rate = le16_to_cpu(sink_rates[i]) * 200 / 10;
+
+			if (rate == 0)
+				break;
+			/*
+			 * For DP TPS4 is a requirement for supporting HBR3, but for eDP its a
+			 * bit ambiugous. Some broken eDP sinks declare support for HBR3 without
+			 * TPS4, but are unable to produce a stable output. For these panels
+			 * reject HBR3 when TPS4 is not available.
+			 */
+			if (rate >= 810000 &&
+			    !drm_dp_tps4_supported(intel_dp->dpcd) &&
+			    detected_hbr3_tps4_quirk(intel_dp)) {
+				drm_dbg_kms(display->drm,
+					    "[ENCODER:%d:%s] Rejecting HBR3 due to missing TPS4 support\n",
+					    encoder->base.base.id, encoder->base.name);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			intel_dp->sink_rates[i] = rate;
 		}
 		intel_dp->num_sink_rates = i;
 	}
diff --git a/include/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h b/include/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h
index 7b19192c7031..8021e9db67f2 100644
--- a/include/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h
@@ -809,6 +809,14 @@ enum drm_dp_quirk {
 	 * requires enabling DSC.
 	 */
 	DP_DPCD_QUIRK_HBLANK_EXPANSION_REQUIRES_DSC,
+
+	/**
+	 * @DP_DPCD_QUIRK_HBR3_WITHOUT_TPS4:
+	 *
+	 * The device supports HBR3 without TPS4 but is unable to produce
+	 * stable output.
+	 */
+	DP_DPCD_QUIRK_HBR3_WITHOUT_TPS4,
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.45.2



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