[Intel-xe] [PATCH v3 5/6] drm/xe/hwmon: Expose hwmon energy attribute

Guenter Roeck linux at roeck-us.net
Wed Aug 2 14:14:42 UTC 2023


On 8/2/23 06:52, Badal Nilawar wrote:
> Expose hwmon energy attribute to show device level and gt
> level energy usage
> 
> v2:
>    - %s/hwm_/hwmon_/
>    - %s/tile_/gt_
>    - Convert enums to upper case
>    - Print error info for hwmon_gt devices
> 
> Signed-off-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar at intel.com>
> ---
>   .../ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon   |  12 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h          |   2 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h      |   3 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c                 | 216 +++++++++++++++++-
>   4 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon
> index 167bd9480602..4b2d6e1d0c7f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon
> @@ -52,3 +52,15 @@ Description:	RO. Current Voltage in millivolt.
>   
>   		Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms.
>   
> +What:		/sys/devices/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/energy1_input
> +Date:		August 2023
> +KernelVersion:	6.4
> +Contact:	intel-xe at lists.freedesktop.org
> +Description:	RO. Energy input of device or gt in microjoules.
> +
> +		For xe device level hwmon devices (name "xe") this
> +		reflects energy input for the entire device. For gt level
> +		hwmon devices (name "xe_gtN") this reflects energy input
> +		for the gt.
> +
> +		Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms.
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h
> index cc452ec999fc..8819b934a592 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h
> @@ -400,8 +400,10 @@
>   #define XEHPC_BCS5_BCS6_INTR_MASK		XE_REG(0x190118)
>   #define XEHPC_BCS7_BCS8_INTR_MASK		XE_REG(0x19011c)
>   
> +#define PVC_GT0_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS		XE_REG(0x281004)
>   #define PVC_GT0_PACKAGE_RAPL_LIMIT		XE_REG(0x281008)
>   #define PVC_GT0_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT		XE_REG(0x281068)
> +#define PVC_GT0_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS		XE_REG(0x28106c)
>   #define PVC_GT0_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU		XE_REG(0x281080)
>   
>   #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h
> index cb2d49b5c8a9..473a44bd7c56 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_mchbar_regs.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
>   
>   #define PCU_CR_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT		XE_REG(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x5938)
>   #define   PKG_PWR_UNIT				REG_GENMASK(3, 0)
> +#define   PKG_ENERGY_UNIT			REG_GENMASK(12, 8)
> +
> +#define PCU_CR_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS		XE_REG(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x593c)
>   
>   #define PCU_CR_PACKAGE_RAPL_LIMIT		XE_REG(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 0x59a0)
>   #define   PKG_PWR_LIM_1				REG_GENMASK(14, 0)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c
> index 3e69cd79c1e2..a337edcebae5 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hwmon.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ enum hwmon_reg_name {
>   	REG_PKG_POWER_SKU,
>   	REG_PKG_POWER_SKU_UNIT,
>   	REG_GT_PERF_STATUS,
> +	REG_ENERGY_STATUS_ALL,
> +	REG_ENERGY_STATUS_GT,
>   };
>   
>   enum hwmon_reg_operation {
> @@ -30,31 +32,50 @@ enum hwmon_reg_operation {
>   	REG_RMW,
>   };
>   
> +enum xe_hwmon_device_type {
> +	HWMON_GT,
> +	HWMON_DEVICE,
> +};
> +
>   /*
>    * SF_* - scale factors for particular quantities according to hwmon spec.
>    * - power  - microwatts
>    * - curr   - milliamperes
>    * - voltage  - millivolts
> + * - energy - microjoules
>    */
>   #define SF_POWER	1000000
>   #define SF_CURR		1000
>   #define SF_VOLTAGE	1000
> +#define SF_ENERGY	1000000
> +
> +struct hwmon_energy_info {
> +	u32 reg_val_prev;
> +	long accum_energy;		/* Accumulated energy for energy1_input */
> +};
>   
>   struct xe_hwmon_data {
>   	struct device *hwmon_dev;
>   	struct xe_gt *gt;
>   	char name[12];
> +	struct hwmon_energy_info ei;	/*  Energy info for energy1_input */
> +	enum xe_hwmon_device_type type;
>   };
>   
>   struct xe_hwmon {
>   	struct xe_hwmon_data ddat;
> +	struct xe_hwmon_data ddat_gt[XE_MAX_TILES_PER_DEVICE];
>   	struct mutex hwmon_lock; /* rmw operations*/
>   	bool reset_in_progress;
>   	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
>   	int scl_shift_power;
> +	int scl_shift_energy;
>   };
>   
> -#define ddat_to_xe_hwmon(ddat)	({ container_of(ddat, struct xe_hwmon, ddat); })
> +#define ddat_to_xe_hwmon(ddat)	\
> +	({ ddat->type == HWMON_GT ?	\
> +		container_of(ddat, struct xe_hwmon, ddat_gt[ddat->gt->info.id]) :	\
> +		container_of(ddat, struct xe_hwmon, ddat); })
>   
>   static u32 hwmon_get_reg(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, enum hwmon_reg_name reg_name)
>   {
> @@ -84,6 +105,16 @@ static u32 hwmon_get_reg(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, enum hwmon_reg_name reg_nam
>   		if (xe->info.platform == XE_DG2)
>   			reg = GT_PERF_STATUS;
>   		break;
> +	case REG_ENERGY_STATUS_ALL:
> +		if (xe->info.platform == XE_DG2)
> +			reg = PCU_CR_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS;
> +		else if (xe->info.platform == XE_PVC)
> +			reg = PVC_GT0_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS;
> +		break;
> +	case REG_ENERGY_STATUS_GT:
> +		if (xe->info.platform == XE_PVC)
> +			reg = PVC_GT0_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS;
> +		break;
>   	default:
>   		XE_MISSING_CASE(reg_name);
>   		break;
> @@ -228,10 +259,69 @@ static int hwmon_power_rated_max_read(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, long *value)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> +/*
> + * hwmon_energy_get - Obtain energy value
> + *
> + * The underlying energy hardware register is 32-bits and is subject to
> + * overflow. How long before overflow? For example, with an example
> + * scaling bit shift of 14 bits (see register *PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT) and
> + * a power draw of 1000 watts, the 32-bit counter will overflow in
> + * approximately 4.36 minutes.
> + *
> + * Examples:
> + *    1 watt:  (2^32 >> 14) /    1 W / (60 * 60 * 24) secs/day -> 3 days
> + * 1000 watts: (2^32 >> 14) / 1000 W / 60             secs/min -> 4.36 minutes
> + *
> + * The function significantly increases overflow duration (from 4.36
> + * minutes) by accumulating the energy register into a 'long' as allowed by
> + * the hwmon API. Using x86_64 128 bit arithmetic (see mul_u64_u32_shr()),
> + * a 'long' of 63 bits, SF_ENERGY of 1e6 (~20 bits) and
> + * hwmon->scl_shift_energy of 14 bits we have 57 (63 - 20 + 14) bits before
> + * energy1_input overflows. This at 1000 W is an overflow duration of 278 years.
> + */
> +static void
> +hwmon_energy_get(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, long *energy)
> +{
> +	struct xe_hwmon *hwmon = ddat_to_xe_hwmon(ddat);
> +	struct hwmon_energy_info *ei = &ddat->ei;
> +	u32 reg_val;
> +
> +	xe_device_mem_access_get(gt_to_xe(ddat->gt));
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock);
> +
> +	if (ddat->type == HWMON_GT)
> +		process_hwmon_reg(ddat, REG_ENERGY_STATUS_GT, REG_READ,
> +				  &reg_val, 0, 0);
> +	else
> +		process_hwmon_reg(ddat, REG_ENERGY_STATUS_ALL, REG_READ,
> +				  &reg_val, 0, 0);
> +
> +	if (reg_val >= ei->reg_val_prev)
> +		ei->accum_energy += reg_val - ei->reg_val_prev;
> +	else
> +		ei->accum_energy += UINT_MAX - ei->reg_val_prev + reg_val;
> +
> +	ei->reg_val_prev = reg_val;
> +
> +	*energy = mul_u64_u32_shr(ei->accum_energy, SF_ENERGY,
> +				  hwmon->scl_shift_energy);
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock);
> +
> +	xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(ddat->gt));
> +}
> +
>   static const struct hwmon_channel_info *hwmon_info[] = {
>   	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power, HWMON_P_MAX | HWMON_P_RATED_MAX | HWMON_P_CRIT),
>   	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr, HWMON_C_CRIT),
>   	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in, HWMON_I_INPUT),
> +	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(energy, HWMON_E_INPUT),
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_channel_info *hwmon_gt_info[] = {
> +	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(energy, HWMON_E_INPUT),
>   	NULL
>   };
>   
> @@ -449,6 +539,32 @@ hwmon_in_read(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, u32 attr, long *val)
>   	return ret;
>   }
>   
> +static umode_t
> +hwmon_energy_is_visible(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, u32 attr)
> +{
> +	switch (attr) {
> +	case hwmon_energy_input:
> +		if (ddat->type == HWMON_GT)
> +			return hwmon_get_reg(ddat, REG_ENERGY_STATUS_GT) ? 0444 : 0;
> +		else
> +			return hwmon_get_reg(ddat, REG_ENERGY_STATUS_ALL) ? 0444 : 0;
> +	default:
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +hwmon_energy_read(struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat, u32 attr, long *val)
> +{
> +	switch (attr) {
> +	case hwmon_energy_input:
> +		hwmon_energy_get(ddat, val);
> +		return 0;
> +	default:
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>   static umode_t
>   hwmon_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>   		 u32 attr, int channel)
> @@ -468,6 +584,9 @@ hwmon_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>   	case hwmon_in:
>   		ret = hwmon_in_is_visible(ddat, attr);
>   		break;
> +	case hwmon_energy:
> +		ret = hwmon_energy_is_visible(ddat, attr);
> +		break;
>   	default:
>   		ret = 0;
>   		break;
> @@ -497,6 +616,9 @@ hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
>   	case hwmon_in:
>   		ret = hwmon_in_read(ddat, attr, val);
>   		break;
> +	case hwmon_energy:
> +		ret = hwmon_energy_read(ddat, attr, val);
> +		break;
>   	default:
>   		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>   		break;
> @@ -544,12 +666,53 @@ static const struct hwmon_chip_info hwmon_chip_info = {
>   	.info = hwmon_info,
>   };
>   
> +static umode_t
> +hwmon_gt_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> +		    u32 attr, int channel)
> +{
> +	struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat = (struct xe_hwmon_data *)drvdata;
> +
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case hwmon_energy:
> +		return hwmon_energy_is_visible(ddat, attr);
> +	default:
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +hwmon_gt_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
> +	      int channel, long *val)
> +{
> +	struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case hwmon_energy:
> +		return hwmon_energy_read(ddat, attr, val);
> +	default:
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_ops hwmon_gt_ops = {
> +	.is_visible = hwmon_gt_is_visible,
> +	.read = hwmon_gt_read,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_chip_info hwmon_gt_chip_info = {
> +	.ops = &hwmon_gt_ops,
> +	.info = hwmon_gt_info,
> +};
> +
>   static void
>   hwmon_get_preregistration_info(struct xe_device *xe)
>   {
>   	struct xe_hwmon *hwmon = xe->hwmon;
>   	struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat = &hwmon->ddat;
> +	struct xe_gt *gt;
> +	long energy;
>   	u32 val_sku_unit = 0;
> +	u8 id;
>   	int ret;
>   
>   	ret = process_hwmon_reg(ddat, REG_PKG_POWER_SKU_UNIT, REG_READ, &val_sku_unit, 0, 0);
> @@ -557,8 +720,22 @@ hwmon_get_preregistration_info(struct xe_device *xe)
>   	 * The contents of register PKG_POWER_SKU_UNIT do not change,
>   	 * so read it once and store the shift values.
>   	 */
> -	if (!ret)
> +	if (!ret) {
>   		hwmon->scl_shift_power = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_PWR_UNIT, val_sku_unit);
> +		hwmon->scl_shift_energy = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_ENERGY_UNIT, val_sku_unit);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Initialize 'struct hwmon_energy_info', i.e. set fields to the
> +	 * first value of the energy register read
> +	 */
> +	if (hwmon_is_visible(ddat, hwmon_energy, hwmon_energy_input, 0))
> +		hwmon_energy_get(ddat, &energy);
> +
> +	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
> +		if (hwmon_gt_is_visible(&hwmon->ddat_gt[id], hwmon_energy,
> +					hwmon_energy_input, 0))
> +			hwmon_energy_get(&hwmon->ddat_gt[id], &energy);
>   }
>   
>   void xe_hwmon_register(struct xe_device *xe)
> @@ -567,6 +744,9 @@ void xe_hwmon_register(struct xe_device *xe)
>   	struct xe_hwmon *hwmon;
>   	struct device *hwmon_dev;
>   	struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat;
> +	struct xe_hwmon_data *ddat_gt;
> +	struct xe_gt *gt;
> +	u8 id;
>   
>   	/* hwmon is available only for dGfx */
>   	if (!IS_DGFX(xe))
> @@ -583,13 +763,21 @@ void xe_hwmon_register(struct xe_device *xe)
>   
>   	/* primary GT to access device level properties */
>   	ddat->gt = xe->tiles[0].primary_gt;
> +	ddat->type = HWMON_DEVICE;
>   
>   	snprintf(ddat->name, sizeof(ddat->name), "xe");
>   
> -	hwmon_get_preregistration_info(xe);
> -
>   	init_waitqueue_head(&hwmon->waitq);
>   
> +	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
> +		ddat_gt = hwmon->ddat_gt + id;
> +		ddat_gt->gt = gt;
> +		snprintf(ddat_gt->name, sizeof(ddat_gt->name), "xe_gt%u", id);
> +		ddat_gt->type = HWMON_GT;
> +	}
> +
> +	hwmon_get_preregistration_info(xe);
> +
>   	drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Register xe hwmon interface\n");
>   
>   	/* hwmon_dev points to device hwmon<i> */
> @@ -605,6 +793,26 @@ void xe_hwmon_register(struct xe_device *xe)
>   	}
>   
>   	ddat->hwmon_dev = hwmon_dev;
> +
> +	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
> +		ddat_gt = hwmon->ddat_gt + id;
> +		/*
> +		 * Create per-gt directories only if a per-gt attribute is
> +		 * visible. Currently this is only energy
> +		 */
> +		if (!hwmon_gt_is_visible(ddat_gt, hwmon_energy, hwmon_energy_input, 0))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, ddat_gt->name,
> +								 ddat_gt,
> +								 &hwmon_gt_chip_info,
> +								 NULL);
> +		if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
> +			drm_warn(&xe->drm, "Fail to register xe_gt %d hwmon, Err:%ld\n",
> +				 id, PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev));
> +		else
> +			ddat_gt->hwmon_dev = hwmon_dev;
> +	}

There should be just one hardware monitoring device. Just use energyN
and reference the input with an appropriate sensor label.

Guenter

>   }
>   
>   void xe_hwmon_unregister(struct xe_device *xe)



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