[PATCH v2] drm/xe/uapi: Uniform async vs sync handling

Souza, Jose jose.souza at intel.com
Wed Dec 13 14:13:06 UTC 2023


On Tue, 2023-12-12 at 20:35 -0800, Matthew Brost wrote:
> Remove concept of async vs sync VM bind queues, rather make async vs
> sync a per IOCTL choice. Since this is per IOCTL, it makes sense to have
> a singular flag IOCTL rather than per VM bind op flag too. Add
> DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_OP which is an input sync flag to support
> this. Support this new flag for both the VM bind IOCTL only with a path
> to support this for execs too.
> 
> v2: Add cookie, move sync wait outside of any locks.
> 
> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi at intel.com>
> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom at linux.intel.com>
> Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast at intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost at intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c             |  12 ++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c       |   7 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h |   2 -
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c               | 116 +++++++++++------------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h         |  13 ++-
>  include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h                |  64 ++++++++-----
>  6 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c
> index ba92e5619da3..8a1530dab65f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c
> @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ int xe_exec_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  	struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
>  	struct xe_file *xef = to_xe_file(file);
>  	struct drm_xe_exec *args = data;
> -	struct drm_xe_sync __user *syncs_user = u64_to_user_ptr(args->syncs);
> +	struct drm_xe_sync __user *syncs_user = u64_to_user_ptr(args->syncs.syncs);
>  	u64 __user *addresses_user = u64_to_user_ptr(args->address);
>  	struct xe_exec_queue *q;
>  	struct xe_sync_entry *syncs = NULL;
> @@ -120,7 +120,9 @@ int xe_exec_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  	int err = 0;
>  
>  	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->extensions) ||
> -	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad[0] || args->pad[1] || args->pad[2]) ||
> +	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad || args->pad2[0] || args->pad2[1] || args->pad2[2]) ||
> +	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->syncs.flags) ||
> +	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->syncs.cookie) ||
>  	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -140,8 +142,8 @@ int xe_exec_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  		goto err_exec_queue;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (args->num_syncs) {
> -		syncs = kcalloc(args->num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (args->syncs.num_syncs) {
> +		syncs = kcalloc(args->syncs.num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (!syncs) {
>  			err = -ENOMEM;
>  			goto err_exec_queue;
> @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ int xe_exec_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  
>  	vm = q->vm;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < args->num_syncs; i++) {
> +	for (i = 0; i < args->syncs.num_syncs; i++) {
>  		err = xe_sync_entry_parse(xe, xef, &syncs[num_syncs++],
>  					  &syncs_user[i], SYNC_PARSE_FLAG_EXEC |
>  					  (xe_vm_in_lr_mode(vm) ?
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
> index eeb9605dd45f..a25d67971fdd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
> @@ -625,10 +625,7 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, eci[0].gt_id >= xe->info.gt_count))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	if (eci[0].engine_class >= DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND_ASYNC) {
> -		bool sync = eci[0].engine_class ==
> -			DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND_SYNC;
> -
> +	if (eci[0].engine_class == DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND) {
>  		for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
>  			struct xe_exec_queue *new;
>  
> @@ -654,8 +651,6 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  						   args->width, hwe,
>  						   EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_PERSISTENT |
>  						   EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM |
> -						   (sync ? 0 :
> -						    EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM_ASYNC) |
>  						   (id ?
>  						    EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_BIND_ENGINE_CHILD :
>  						    0));
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h
> index c7aefa1c8c31..0f7f6cded4a3 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h
> @@ -84,8 +84,6 @@ struct xe_exec_queue {
>  #define EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM			BIT(4)
>  /* child of VM queue for multi-tile VM jobs */
>  #define EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_BIND_ENGINE_CHILD	BIT(5)
> -/* VM jobs for this queue are asynchronous */
> -#define EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM_ASYNC		BIT(6)
>  
>  	/**
>  	 * @flags: flags for this exec queue, should statically setup aside from ban
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> index 2f3df9ee67c9..ab38685d2daf 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> @@ -1343,9 +1343,7 @@ struct xe_vm *xe_vm_create(struct xe_device *xe, u32 flags)
>  			struct xe_gt *gt = tile->primary_gt;
>  			struct xe_vm *migrate_vm;
>  			struct xe_exec_queue *q;
> -			u32 create_flags = EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM |
> -				((flags & XE_VM_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT) ?
> -				EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM_ASYNC : 0);
> +			u32 create_flags = EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM;
>  
>  			if (!vm->pt_root[id])
>  				continue;
> @@ -1712,12 +1710,6 @@ xe_vm_bind_vma(struct xe_vma *vma, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
>  	return ERR_PTR(err);
>  }
>  
> -static bool xe_vm_sync_mode(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_exec_queue *q)
> -{
> -	return q ? !(q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM_ASYNC) :
> -		!(vm->flags & XE_VM_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT);
> -}
> -
>  static int __xe_vm_bind(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_vma *vma,
>  			struct xe_exec_queue *q, struct xe_sync_entry *syncs,
>  			u32 num_syncs, bool immediate, bool first_op,
> @@ -1747,8 +1739,6 @@ static int __xe_vm_bind(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_vma *vma,
>  
>  	if (last_op)
>  		xe_exec_queue_last_fence_set(wait_exec_queue, vm, fence);
> -	if (last_op && xe_vm_sync_mode(vm, q))
> -		dma_fence_wait(fence, true);
>  	dma_fence_put(fence);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1791,8 +1781,6 @@ static int xe_vm_unbind(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_vma *vma,
>  	xe_vma_destroy(vma, fence);
>  	if (last_op)
>  		xe_exec_queue_last_fence_set(wait_exec_queue, vm, fence);
> -	if (last_op && xe_vm_sync_mode(vm, q))
> -		dma_fence_wait(fence, true);
>  	dma_fence_put(fence);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1800,7 +1788,6 @@ static int xe_vm_unbind(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_vma *vma,
>  
>  #define ALL_DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAGS (DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE | \
>  				    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE | \
> -				    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT | \
>  				    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE)
>  
>  int xe_vm_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
> @@ -1854,8 +1841,6 @@ int xe_vm_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  		flags |= XE_VM_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE;
>  	if (args->flags & DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE)
>  		flags |= XE_VM_FLAG_LR_MODE;
> -	if (args->flags & DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT)
> -		flags |= XE_VM_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT;
>  	if (args->flags & DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE)
>  		flags |= XE_VM_FLAG_FAULT_MODE;
>  
> @@ -2263,8 +2248,7 @@ static int xe_vma_op_commit(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_vma_op *op)
>  static int vm_bind_ioctl_ops_parse(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
>  				   struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops,
>  				   struct xe_sync_entry *syncs, u32 num_syncs,
> -				   struct list_head *ops_list, bool last,
> -				   bool async)
> +				   struct list_head *ops_list, bool last)
>  {
>  	struct xe_vma_op *last_op = NULL;
>  	struct drm_gpuva_op *__op;
> @@ -2696,16 +2680,16 @@ static int vm_bind_ioctl_ops_execute(struct xe_vm *vm,
>  
>  #ifdef TEST_VM_ASYNC_OPS_ERROR
>  #define SUPPORTED_FLAGS	\
> -	(FORCE_ASYNC_OP_ERROR | DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_ASYNC | \
> -	 DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY | DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE | \
> -	 DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL | 0xffff)
> +	(FORCE_ASYNC_OP_ERROR | DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY | \
> +	 DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE | DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL | 0xffff)
>  #else
>  #define SUPPORTED_FLAGS	\
> -	(DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_ASYNC | DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY | \
> +	(DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY | \
>  	 DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE | DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL | \
>  	 0xffff)
>  #endif
>  #define XE_64K_PAGE_MASK 0xffffull
> +#define ALL_DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAGS (DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_OP)
>  
>  #define MAX_BINDS	512	/* FIXME: Picking random upper limit */
>  
> @@ -2717,7 +2701,7 @@ static int vm_bind_ioctl_check_args(struct xe_device *xe,
>  	int err;
>  	int i;
>  
> -	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad || args->pad2) ||
> +	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad) ||
>  	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -2745,6 +2729,14 @@ static int vm_bind_ioctl_check_args(struct xe_device *xe,
>  		*bind_ops = &args->bind;
>  	}
>  
> +	*async = !(args->syncs.flags & DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_OP);
> +
> +	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->syncs.flags & ~ALL_DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAGS) ||
> +	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !*async && args->syncs.num_syncs)) {
> +		err = -EINVAL;
> +		goto free_bind_ops;
> +	}
> +
>  	for (i = 0; i < args->num_binds; ++i) {
>  		u64 range = (*bind_ops)[i].range;
>  		u64 addr = (*bind_ops)[i].addr;
> @@ -2775,18 +2767,6 @@ static int vm_bind_ioctl_check_args(struct xe_device *xe,
>  			goto free_bind_ops;
>  		}
>  
> -		if (i == 0) {
> -			*async = !!(flags & DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_ASYNC);
> -			if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !*async && args->num_syncs)) {
> -				err = -EINVAL;
> -				goto free_bind_ops;
> -			}
> -		} else if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, *async !=
> -					!!(flags & DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_ASYNC))) {
> -			err = -EINVAL;
> -			goto free_bind_ops;
> -		}
> -
>  		if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, op > DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_PREFETCH) ||
>  		    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, flags & ~SUPPORTED_FLAGS) ||
>  		    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, obj && is_null) ||
> @@ -2854,12 +2834,25 @@ static int vm_bind_ioctl_signal_fences(struct xe_vm *vm,
>  
>  	xe_exec_queue_last_fence_set(to_wait_exec_queue(vm, q), vm,
>  				     fence);
> +	dma_fence_put(fence);
>  
> -	if (xe_vm_sync_mode(vm, q)) {
> -		long timeout = dma_fence_wait(fence, true);
> +	return err;
> +}
>  
> -		if (timeout < 0)
> -			err = -EINTR;
> +static int vm_bind_ioctl_sync_wait(struct xe_vm *vm,
> +				   struct dma_fence *fence,
> +				   u64 __user *cookie)
> +{
> +	long timeout;
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +	timeout = dma_fence_wait(fence, true);
> +	if (timeout < 0) {
> +		u64 value = 1;
> +
> +		err = -ERESTARTSYS;
> +		if (copy_to_user(cookie, &value, sizeof(value)))
> +			err = -EFAULT;
>  	}
>  
>  	dma_fence_put(fence);
> @@ -2875,6 +2868,7 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  	struct drm_xe_sync __user *syncs_user;
>  	struct xe_bo **bos = NULL;
>  	struct drm_gpuva_ops **ops = NULL;
> +	struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
>  	struct xe_vm *vm;
>  	struct xe_exec_queue *q = NULL;
>  	u32 num_syncs;
> @@ -2889,7 +2883,7 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  	if (err)
>  		return err;
>  
> -	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad || args->pad2) ||
> +	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad) ||
>  	    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -2904,12 +2898,6 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  			err = -EINVAL;
>  			goto put_exec_queue;
>  		}
> -
> -		if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->num_binds && async !=
> -				 !!(q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM_ASYNC))) {
> -			err = -EINVAL;
> -			goto put_exec_queue;
> -		}
>  	}
>  
>  	vm = xe_vm_lookup(xef, args->vm_id);
> @@ -2918,14 +2906,6 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  		goto put_exec_queue;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (!args->exec_queue_id) {
> -		if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->num_binds && async !=
> -				 !!(vm->flags & XE_VM_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT))) {
> -			err = -EINVAL;
> -			goto put_vm;
> -		}
> -	}
> -
>  	err = down_write_killable(&vm->lock);
>  	if (err)
>  		goto put_vm;
> @@ -3015,16 +2995,16 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	if (args->num_syncs) {
> -		syncs = kcalloc(args->num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (args->syncs.num_syncs) {
> +		syncs = kcalloc(args->syncs.num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (!syncs) {
>  			err = -ENOMEM;
>  			goto put_obj;
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	syncs_user = u64_to_user_ptr(args->syncs);
> -	for (num_syncs = 0; num_syncs < args->num_syncs; num_syncs++) {
> +	syncs_user = u64_to_user_ptr(args->syncs.syncs);
> +	for (num_syncs = 0; num_syncs < args->syncs.num_syncs; num_syncs++) {
>  		err = xe_sync_entry_parse(xe, xef, &syncs[num_syncs],
>  					  &syncs_user[num_syncs],
>  					  (xe_vm_in_lr_mode(vm) ?
> @@ -3060,8 +3040,7 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  
>  		err = vm_bind_ioctl_ops_parse(vm, q, ops[i], syncs, num_syncs,
>  					      &ops_list,
> -					      i == args->num_binds - 1,
> -					      async);
> +					      i == args->num_binds - 1);
>  		if (err)
>  			goto unwind_ops;
>  	}
> @@ -3077,7 +3056,10 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  		xe_exec_queue_get(q);
>  
>  	err = vm_bind_ioctl_ops_execute(vm, &ops_list);
> -
> +	if (!err && !async) {
> +		fence = xe_exec_queue_last_fence_get(to_wait_exec_queue(vm, q), vm);
> +		dma_fence_get(fence);
> +	}
>  	up_write(&vm->lock);
>  
>  	if (q)
> @@ -3092,13 +3074,19 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  	if (args->num_binds > 1)
>  		kfree(bind_ops);
>  
> -	return err;
> +	return fence ? vm_bind_ioctl_sync_wait(vm, fence, u64_to_user_ptr(args->syncs.cookie)) :
> +		err;
>  
>  unwind_ops:
>  	vm_bind_ioctl_ops_unwind(vm, ops, args->num_binds);
>  free_syncs:
> -	if (err == -ENODATA)
> +	if (err == -ENODATA) {
>  		err = vm_bind_ioctl_signal_fences(vm, q, syncs, num_syncs);
> +		if (!async) {
> +			fence = xe_exec_queue_last_fence_get(to_wait_exec_queue(vm, q), vm);
> +			dma_fence_get(fence);
> +		}
> +	}
>  	while (num_syncs--)
>  		xe_sync_entry_cleanup(&syncs[num_syncs]);
>  
> @@ -3108,6 +3096,8 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
>  		xe_bo_put(bos[i]);
>  release_vm_lock:
>  	up_write(&vm->lock);
> +	if (fence)
> +		err = vm_bind_ioctl_sync_wait(vm, fence, u64_to_user_ptr(args->syncs.cookie));
>  put_vm:
>  	xe_vm_put(vm);
>  put_exec_queue:
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h
> index 2e023596cb15..63e8a50b88e9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h
> @@ -138,13 +138,12 @@ struct xe_vm {
>  	 */
>  #define XE_VM_FLAG_64K			BIT(0)
>  #define XE_VM_FLAG_LR_MODE		BIT(1)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT	BIT(2)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_MIGRATION		BIT(3)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE		BIT(4)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_FAULT_MODE		BIT(5)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_BANNED		BIT(6)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_TILE_ID(flags)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(8, 7), flags)
> -#define XE_VM_FLAG_SET_TILE_ID(tile)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(8, 7), (tile)->id)
> +#define XE_VM_FLAG_MIGRATION		BIT(2)
> +#define XE_VM_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE		BIT(3)
> +#define XE_VM_FLAG_FAULT_MODE		BIT(4)
> +#define XE_VM_FLAG_BANNED		BIT(5)
> +#define XE_VM_FLAG_TILE_ID(flags)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 6), flags)
> +#define XE_VM_FLAG_SET_TILE_ID(tile)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(7, 6), (tile)->id)
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  
>  	/** @composite_fence_ctx: context composite fence */
> diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h
> index 0895e4d2a981..d72e4441cc80 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h
> @@ -140,8 +140,7 @@ struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance {
>  	 * Kernel only classes (not actual hardware engine class). Used for
>  	 * creating ordered queues of VM bind operations.
>  	 */
> -#define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND_ASYNC	5
> -#define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND_SYNC	6
> +#define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND		5
>  	/** @engine_class: engine class id */
>  	__u16 engine_class;
>  	/** @engine_instance: engine instance id */
> @@ -661,7 +660,6 @@ struct drm_xe_vm_create {
>  	 * still enable recoverable pagefaults if supported by the device.
>  	 */
>  #define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE	        (1 << 1)
> -#define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_ASYNC_DEFAULT	(1 << 2)
>  	/*
>  	 * DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE requires also
>  	 * DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE. It allows memory to be allocated
> @@ -669,7 +667,7 @@ struct drm_xe_vm_create {
>  	 * The xe driver internally uses recoverable pagefaults to implement
>  	 * this.
>  	 */
> -#define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE	(1 << 3)
> +#define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE	(1 << 2)
>  	/** @flags: Flags */
>  	__u32 flags;
>  
> @@ -777,12 +775,11 @@ struct drm_xe_vm_bind_op {
>  	__u32 op;
>  
>  #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY	(1 << 0)
> -#define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_ASYNC	(1 << 1)
>  	/*
>  	 * Valid on a faulting VM only, do the MAP operation immediately rather
>  	 * than deferring the MAP to the page fault handler.
>  	 */
> -#define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE	(1 << 2)
> +#define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE	(1 << 1)
>  	/*
>  	 * When the NULL flag is set, the page tables are setup with a special
>  	 * bit which indicates writes are dropped and all reads return zero.  In
> @@ -790,7 +787,7 @@ struct drm_xe_vm_bind_op {
>  	 * operations, the BO handle MBZ, and the BO offset MBZ. This flag is
>  	 * intended to implement VK sparse bindings.
>  	 */
> -#define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL	(1 << 3)
> +#define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL	(1 << 2)
>  	/** @flags: Bind flags */
>  	__u32 flags;
>  
> @@ -808,6 +805,35 @@ struct drm_xe_vm_bind_op {
>  	__u64 reserved[3];
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct drm_xe_syncs - In / out syncs for IOCTLs.
> + */
> +struct drm_xe_syncs {
> +	/** @num_syncs: amount of syncs to wait on */
> +	__u32 num_syncs;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Block in IOCTL until operation complete, num_syncs MBZ if set.
> +	 */
> +#define DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_OP (1 << 0)
> +	/** @flags: Sync flags */
> +	__u32 flags;
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @cookie: pointer which is written with an non-zero value if IOCTL
> +	 * operation has been committed but the wait for completion
> +	 * (DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_OP is set) is interrupted. Value only
> +	 * valid when IOCTL returns -EINTR or -ERESTARTSYS.
> +	 */
> +	__u64 cookie;

what is the usage of cookie?
from what I looked the xe_vm_bind_ioctl() will return -1 and errno will be set to -ERESTARTSYS in the case mentioned in the comment.

if really needed would be nice if you could provide a example of how it should be used.

> +
> +	/** @syncs: pointer to struct drm_xe_sync array */
> +	__u64 syncs;
> +
> +	/** @reserved: Reserved */
> +	__u64 reserved[2];
> +};
> +
>  struct drm_xe_vm_bind {
>  	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
>  	__u64 extensions;
> @@ -839,14 +865,8 @@ struct drm_xe_vm_bind {
>  		__u64 vector_of_binds;
>  	};
>  
> -	/** @pad: MBZ */
> -	__u32 pad2;
> -
> -	/** @num_syncs: amount of syncs to wait on */
> -	__u32 num_syncs;
> -
> -	/** @syncs: pointer to struct drm_xe_sync array */
> -	__u64 syncs;
> +	/** @syncs: syncs for bind */
> +	struct drm_xe_syncs syncs;
>  
>  	/** @reserved: Reserved */
>  	__u64 reserved[2];
> @@ -975,14 +995,14 @@ struct drm_xe_exec {
>  	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
>  	__u64 extensions;
>  
> +	/** @pad: MBZ */
> +	__u32 pad;
> +
>  	/** @exec_queue_id: Exec queue ID for the batch buffer */
>  	__u32 exec_queue_id;
>  
> -	/** @num_syncs: Amount of struct drm_xe_sync in array. */
> -	__u32 num_syncs;
> -
> -	/** @syncs: Pointer to struct drm_xe_sync array. */
> -	__u64 syncs;
> +	/** @syncs: syncs for exec */
> +	struct drm_xe_syncs syncs;

DRM_XE_SYNCS_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_OP is not implemented for DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC.

>  
>  	/**
>  	 * @address: address of batch buffer if num_batch_buffer == 1 or an
> @@ -996,8 +1016,8 @@ struct drm_xe_exec {
>  	 */
>  	__u16 num_batch_buffer;
>  
> -	/** @pad: MBZ */
> -	__u16 pad[3];
> +	/** @pad2: MBZ */
> +	__u16 pad2[3];
>  
>  	/** @reserved: Reserved */
>  	__u64 reserved[2];



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