[PATCH v4] drm/xe/migrate: Fix CCS copy for small VRAM copy chunks

Matthew Auld matthew.william.auld at gmail.com
Tue Dec 19 05:44:40 UTC 2023


On Mon, 18 Dec 2023 at 19:37, Matthew Auld
<matthew.william.auld at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 18 Dec 2023 at 14:29, Thomas Hellström
> <thomas.hellstrom at linux.intel.com> wrote:
> >
> > Since the migrate code is using the identity map for addressing VRAM,
> > copy chunks may become as small as 64K if the VRAM resource is fragmented.
> >
> > However, a chunk size smaller that 1MiB may lead to the *next* chunk's
> > offset into the CCS metadata backup memory may not be page-aligned, and
> > the XY_CTRL_SURF_COPY_BLT command can't handle that, and even if it could,
> > the current code doesn't handle the offset calculaton correctly.
> >
> > To fix this, make sure we align the size of VRAM copy chunks to 1MiB. If
> > the remaining data to copy is smaller than that, that's not a problem,
> > so use the remaining size. If the VRAM copy cunk becomes fragmented due
> > to the size alignment restriction, don't use the identity map, but instead
> > emit PTEs into the page-table like we do for system memory.
> >
> > v2:
> > - Rebase
> > v3:
> > - Future proof somewhat by taking into account the real data size to
> >   flat CCS metadata size ratio. (Matt Roper)
> > - Invert a couple of if-statements for better readability.
> > - Fix support for 4K-granularity VRAM sizes. (Tested on DG1).
> > v4:
> > - Fix up code comments
> > - Fix debug printout format typo.
> >
> > Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper at intel.com>
> > Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld at gmail.com>
> > Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost at intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom at linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_migrate.c |   2 +-
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c       | 128 ++++++++++++++++----------
> >  2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_migrate.c
> > index 7a32faa2f688..a6523df0f1d3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_migrate.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_migrate.c
> > @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static void xe_migrate_sanity_test(struct xe_migrate *m, struct kunit *test)
> >                 xe_res_first_sg(xe_bo_sg(pt), 0, pt->size, &src_it);
> >
> >         emit_pte(m, bb, NUM_KERNEL_PDE - 1, xe_bo_is_vram(pt), false,
> > -                &src_it, XE_PAGE_SIZE, pt);
> > +                &src_it, XE_PAGE_SIZE, pt->ttm.resource);
> >
> >         run_sanity_job(m, xe, bb, bb->len, "Writing PTE for our fake PT", test);
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
> > index adf1dab5eba2..d8fff0403f74 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
> > @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ struct xe_migrate {
> >          * out of the pt_bo.
> >          */
> >         struct drm_suballoc_manager vm_update_sa;
> > +       /** @min_chunk_size: For dgfx, Minimum chunk size */
> > +       u64 min_chunk_size;
> >  };
> >
> >  #define MAX_PREEMPTDISABLE_TRANSFER SZ_8M /* Around 1ms. */
> > @@ -364,6 +366,19 @@ struct xe_migrate *xe_migrate_init(struct xe_tile *tile)
> >         if (err)
> >                 return ERR_PTR(err);
> >
> > +       if (IS_DGFX(xe)) {
> > +               if (xe_device_has_flat_ccs(xe))
> > +                       /* min chunk size corresponds to 4K of CCS Metadata */
> > +                       m->min_chunk_size = SZ_4K * SZ_64K /
> > +                               xe_device_ccs_bytes(xe, SZ_64K);
> > +               else
> > +                       /* Somewhat arbitrary to avoid a huge amount of blits */
> > +                       m->min_chunk_size = SZ_64K;
> > +               m->min_chunk_size = roundup_pow_of_two(m->min_chunk_size);
> > +               drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Migrate min chunk size is 0x%08llx\n",
> > +                       (unsigned long long)m->min_chunk_size);
> > +       }
> > +
> >         return m;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -375,16 +390,35 @@ static u64 max_mem_transfer_per_pass(struct xe_device *xe)
> >         return MAX_PREEMPTDISABLE_TRANSFER;
> >  }
> >
> > -static u64 xe_migrate_res_sizes(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_res_cursor *cur)
> > +static u64 xe_migrate_res_sizes(struct xe_migrate *m, struct xe_res_cursor *cur)
> >  {
> > -       /*
> > -        * For VRAM we use identity mapped pages so we are limited to current
> > -        * cursor size. For system we program the pages ourselves so we have no
> > -        * such limitation.
> > -        */
> > -       return min_t(u64, max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe),
> > -                    mem_type_is_vram(cur->mem_type) ? cur->size :
> > -                    cur->remaining);
> > +       struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(m->tile);
> > +       u64 size = min_t(u64, max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe), cur->remaining);
> > +
> > +       if (mem_type_is_vram(cur->mem_type)) {
> > +               /*
> > +                * VRAM we want to blit in chunks with sizes aligned to
> > +                * min_chunk_size in order for the offset to CCS metadata to be
> > +                * page-aligned. If it's the last chunk it may be smaller.
> > +                *
> > +                * Another constraint is that we need to limit the blit to
> > +                * the VRAM block size, unless size is smaller than
> > +                * min_chunk_size.
> > +                */
> > +               u64 chunk = max_t(u64, cur->size, m->min_chunk_size);
> > +
> > +               size = min_t(u64, size, chunk);
> > +               if (size > m->min_chunk_size)
> > +                       size = round_down(size, m->min_chunk_size);
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       return size;
>
> Patch makes sense. Just one question here.
>
> Say you have 1G object, but it is ultra fragmented into 64K only
> pages. IIUC cur->remaining would be 1G, and cur->size would be 64K.
> But with that chunk=1M and the returned size=1M? Shouldn't the
> returned size be 64K in this case?

Nevermind. In that case cur->size would be smaller than size here, and
so allow_identity would not be allowed.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>

>
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool xe_migrate_allow_identity(u64 size, const struct xe_res_cursor *cur)
> > +{
> > +       /* If the chunk is not fragmented, allow identity map. */
> > +       return cur->size >= size;
> >  }
> >
> >  static u32 pte_update_size(struct xe_migrate *m,
> > @@ -397,7 +431,12 @@ static u32 pte_update_size(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >         u32 cmds = 0;
> >
> >         *L0_pt = pt_ofs;
> > -       if (!is_vram) {
> > +       if (is_vram && xe_migrate_allow_identity(*L0, cur)) {
> > +               /* Offset into identity map. */
> > +               *L0_ofs = xe_migrate_vram_ofs(tile_to_xe(m->tile),
> > +                                             cur->start + vram_region_gpu_offset(res));
> > +               cmds += cmd_size;
> > +       } else {
> >                 /* Clip L0 to available size */
> >                 u64 size = min(*L0, (u64)avail_pts * SZ_2M);
> >                 u64 num_4k_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, XE_PAGE_SIZE);
> > @@ -413,11 +452,6 @@ static u32 pte_update_size(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >
> >                 /* Each chunk has a single blit command */
> >                 cmds += cmd_size;
> > -       } else {
> > -               /* Offset into identity map. */
> > -               *L0_ofs = xe_migrate_vram_ofs(tile_to_xe(m->tile),
> > -                                             cur->start + vram_region_gpu_offset(res));
> > -               cmds += cmd_size;
> >         }
> >
> >         return cmds;
> > @@ -427,10 +461,10 @@ static void emit_pte(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >                      struct xe_bb *bb, u32 at_pt,
> >                      bool is_vram, bool is_comp_pte,
> >                      struct xe_res_cursor *cur,
> > -                    u32 size, struct xe_bo *bo)
> > +                    u32 size, struct ttm_resource *res)
> >  {
> >         struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(m->tile);
> > -
> > +       struct xe_vm *vm = m->q->vm;
> >         u16 pat_index;
> >         u32 ptes;
> >         u64 ofs = at_pt * XE_PAGE_SIZE;
> > @@ -443,13 +477,6 @@ static void emit_pte(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >         else
> >                 pat_index = xe->pat.idx[XE_CACHE_WB];
> >
> > -       /*
> > -        * FIXME: Emitting VRAM PTEs to L0 PTs is forbidden. Currently
> > -        * we're only emitting VRAM PTEs during sanity tests, so when
> > -        * that's moved to a Kunit test, we should condition VRAM PTEs
> > -        * on running tests.
> > -        */
> > -
> >         ptes = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, XE_PAGE_SIZE);
> >
> >         while (ptes) {
> > @@ -469,20 +496,22 @@ static void emit_pte(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >
> >                         addr = xe_res_dma(cur) & PAGE_MASK;
> >                         if (is_vram) {
> > -                               /* Is this a 64K PTE entry? */
> > -                               if ((m->q->vm->flags & XE_VM_FLAG_64K) &&
> > -                                   !(cur_ofs & (16 * 8 - 1))) {
> > -                                       xe_tile_assert(m->tile, IS_ALIGNED(addr, SZ_64K));
> > +                               if (vm->flags & XE_VM_FLAG_64K) {
> > +                                       u64 va = cur_ofs * XE_PAGE_SIZE / 8;
> > +
> > +                                       xe_assert(xe, (va & (SZ_64K - 1)) ==
> > +                                                 (addr & (SZ_64K - 1)));
> > +
> >                                         flags |= XE_PTE_PS64;
> >                                 }
> >
> > -                               addr += vram_region_gpu_offset(bo->ttm.resource);
> > +                               addr += vram_region_gpu_offset(res);
> >                                 devmem = true;
> >                         }
> >
> > -                       addr = m->q->vm->pt_ops->pte_encode_addr(m->tile->xe,
> > -                                                                addr, pat_index,
> > -                                                                0, devmem, flags);
> > +                       addr = vm->pt_ops->pte_encode_addr(m->tile->xe,
> > +                                                          addr, pat_index,
> > +                                                          0, devmem, flags);
> >                         bb->cs[bb->len++] = lower_32_bits(addr);
> >                         bb->cs[bb->len++] = upper_32_bits(addr);
> >
> > @@ -694,8 +723,8 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >                 bool usm = xe->info.has_usm;
> >                 u32 avail_pts = max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe) / LEVEL0_PAGE_TABLE_ENCODE_SIZE;
> >
> > -               src_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(xe, &src_it);
> > -               dst_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(xe, &dst_it);
> > +               src_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(m, &src_it);
> > +               dst_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(m, &dst_it);
> >
> >                 drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Pass %u, sizes: %llu & %llu\n",
> >                         pass++, src_L0, dst_L0);
> > @@ -716,6 +745,7 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >                                                       &ccs_ofs, &ccs_pt, 0,
> >                                                       2 * avail_pts,
> >                                                       avail_pts);
> > +                       xe_assert(xe, IS_ALIGNED(ccs_it.start, PAGE_SIZE));
> >                 }
> >
> >                 /* Add copy commands size here */
> > @@ -728,20 +758,20 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >                         goto err_sync;
> >                 }
> >
> > -               if (!src_is_vram)
> > -                       emit_pte(m, bb, src_L0_pt, src_is_vram, true, &src_it, src_L0,
> > -                                src_bo);
> > -               else
> > +               if (src_is_vram && xe_migrate_allow_identity(src_L0, &src_it))
> >                         xe_res_next(&src_it, src_L0);
> > -
> > -               if (!dst_is_vram)
> > -                       emit_pte(m, bb, dst_L0_pt, dst_is_vram, true, &dst_it, src_L0,
> > -                                dst_bo);
> >                 else
> > +                       emit_pte(m, bb, src_L0_pt, src_is_vram, true, &src_it, src_L0,
> > +                                src);
> > +
> > +               if (dst_is_vram && xe_migrate_allow_identity(src_L0, &dst_it))
> >                         xe_res_next(&dst_it, src_L0);
> > +               else
> > +                       emit_pte(m, bb, dst_L0_pt, dst_is_vram, true, &dst_it, src_L0,
> > +                                dst);
> >
> >                 if (copy_system_ccs)
> > -                       emit_pte(m, bb, ccs_pt, false, false, &ccs_it, ccs_size, src_bo);
> > +                       emit_pte(m, bb, ccs_pt, false, false, &ccs_it, ccs_size, src);
> >
> >                 bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
> >                 update_idx = bb->len;
> > @@ -950,7 +980,7 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_clear(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >                 bool usm = xe->info.has_usm;
> >                 u32 avail_pts = max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe) / LEVEL0_PAGE_TABLE_ENCODE_SIZE;
> >
> > -               clear_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(xe, &src_it);
> > +               clear_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(m, &src_it);
> >
> >                 drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Pass %u, size: %llu\n", pass++, clear_L0);
> >
> > @@ -977,12 +1007,12 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_clear(struct xe_migrate *m,
> >
> >                 size -= clear_L0;
> >                 /* Preemption is enabled again by the ring ops. */
> > -               if (!clear_vram) {
> > -                       emit_pte(m, bb, clear_L0_pt, clear_vram, true, &src_it, clear_L0,
> > -                                bo);
> > -               } else {
> > +               if (clear_vram && xe_migrate_allow_identity(clear_L0, &src_it))
> >                         xe_res_next(&src_it, clear_L0);
> > -               }
> > +               else
> > +                       emit_pte(m, bb, clear_L0_pt, clear_vram, true, &src_it, clear_L0,
> > +                                dst);
> > +
> >                 bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
> >                 update_idx = bb->len;
> >
> > --
> > 2.42.0
> >


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