[Intel-xe] [RFC v3 1/2] drm/xe: Enable Fixed CCS mode setting

Matt Roper matthew.d.roper at intel.com
Wed Nov 15 00:53:51 UTC 2023


On Mon, Nov 13, 2023 at 04:46:03PM -0800, Niranjana Vishwanathapura wrote:
> Disable dynamic HW load balancing of compute resource assignment
> to engines and instead enabled fixed mode of mapping compute
> resources to engines.

Since the code below is only doing this for PVC and not for other
platforms like DG2/ATS-M, we should clarify that in the commit message.
And also, this setting is mandatory on PVC due to Wa_16016805146 so we
probably want to state that as well so that nobody gets confused down
the road and thinks this was an optional / arbitrary decision.

> 
> By default enable only one CCS engine with all compute slices
> assigned to it. This seems to be the desired configuration for
> common workloads.
> 
> Allow user to configure this CCS mode setting through a 'ccs_mode'
> sysfs entry.

I'm wondering if we should break out the sysfs stuff to a separate
commit.  Do the UMDs already have their support ready that's necessary
for us to land this new uapi in the KMD?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura at intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile          |  1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h | 14 ++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c           | 10 ++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h           |  2 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.c  | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.h  | 22 +++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_sysfs.c     | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_types.h     | 14 ++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ads.c      |  3 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hw_engine.c    | 20 ++++++++
>  10 files changed, 212 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile
> index a1a8847e2ba3..dab5c9a8ad44 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile
> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ xe-y += xe_bb.o \
>  	xe_force_wake.o \
>  	xe_ggtt.o \
>  	xe_gt.o \
> +	xe_gt_ccs_mode.o \
>  	xe_gt_clock.o \
>  	xe_gt_debugfs.o \
>  	xe_gt_idle_sysfs.o \
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h
> index cc27fe8fc363..576b72000ae9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h
> @@ -395,8 +395,22 @@
>  #define   COMP_CKN_IN				REG_GENMASK(30, 29)
>  
>  #define RCU_MODE				XE_REG(0x14800, XE_REG_OPTION_MASKED)
> +#define   RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE		REG_BIT(1)
>  #define   RCU_MODE_CCS_ENABLE			REG_BIT(0)
>  
> +/*
> + * Total of 4 cslices, where each cslice is in the form:
> + *   [0-3]     CCS ID
> + *   [4-6]     RSVD
> + *   [7]       Disabled
> + */
> +#define CCS_MODE				XE_REG(0x14804)
> +#define   CCS_MODE_CSLICE_0_3_MASK		REG_GENMASK(11, 0) /* 3 bits per cslice */
> +#define   CCS_MODE_CSLICE_MASK			0x7 /* CCS0-3 + rsvd */
> +#define   CCS_MODE_CSLICE_WIDTH			ilog2(CCS_MODE_CSLICE_MASK + 1)
> +#define   CCS_MODE_CSLICE(cslice, ccs) \
> +	(ccs << (cslice * CCS_MODE_CSLICE_WIDTH))
> +
>  #define FORCEWAKE_ACK_GT			XE_REG(0x130044)
>  #define   FORCEWAKE_KERNEL			BIT(0)
>  #define   FORCEWAKE_USER			BIT(1)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c
> index 6c885dde5d59..1f9b678fc530 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  #include "xe_execlist.h"
>  #include "xe_force_wake.h"
>  #include "xe_ggtt.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_ccs_mode.h"
>  #include "xe_gt_clock.h"
>  #include "xe_gt_idle_sysfs.h"
>  #include "xe_gt_mcr.h"
> @@ -451,6 +452,12 @@ static int all_fw_domain_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
>  	if (err)
>  		goto err_force_wake;
>  
> +	/* Configure default CCS mode of 1 engine with all resources */
> +	if (xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(gt)) {
> +		gt->ccs.num_engines = 1;
> +		xe_gt_apply_ccs_mode(gt);
> +	}
> +
>  	err = xe_force_wake_put(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FORCEWAKE_ALL);
>  	XE_WARN_ON(err);
>  	xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(gt));
> @@ -553,6 +560,9 @@ static int do_gt_restart(struct xe_gt *gt)
>  		xe_reg_sr_apply_whitelist(hwe);
>  	}
>  
> +	/* Get CCS mode in sync between sw/hw */
> +	xe_gt_apply_ccs_mode(gt);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h
> index caded203a8a0..1c2a1d35a2c1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
>  		for_each_if(((hwe__) = (gt__)->hw_engines + (id__)) && \
>  			  xe_hw_engine_is_valid((hwe__)))
>  
> +#define CCS_MASK(gt) ((gt->info.engine_mask & XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS_MASK) >> XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS0)
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
>  extern struct fault_attr gt_reset_failure;
>  static inline bool xe_fault_inject_gt_reset(void)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fcbdc13df46e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
> + */
> +
> +#include "regs/xe_gt_regs.h"
> +#include "xe_assert.h"
> +#include "xe_gt.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_ccs_mode.h"
> +#include "xe_mmio.h"
> +
> +static void __xe_gt_apply_ccs_mode(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 num_engines)
> +{
> +	u32 mode = CCS_MODE_CSLICE_0_3_MASK; /* disable all by default */
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	struct xe_hw_engine *hwe;
> +	int num_slices = hweight32(CCS_MASK(gt));
> +	int width, cslice;
> +	enum xe_hw_engine_id id;
> +	u32 config = 0;
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(gt));
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, num_engines && num_engines <= num_slices);
> +	xe_assert(xe, !(num_slices % num_engines));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Loop over all available slices and assign each a user engine.
> +	 *
> +	 * With 1 engine (ccs0):
> +	 *   slice 0, 1, 2, 3: ccs0
> +	 *
> +	 * With 2 engines (ccs0, ccs1):
> +	 *   slice 0, 2: ccs0
> +	 *   slice 1, 3: ccs1
> +	 *
> +	 * With 4 engines (ccs0, ccs1, ccs2, ccs3):
> +	 *   slice 0: ccs0
> +	 *   slice 1: ccs1
> +	 *   slice 2: ccs2
> +	 *   slice 3: ccs3
> +	 */
> +	for (width = num_slices / num_engines, cslice = 0; width--;) {
> +		for_each_hw_engine(hwe, gt, id) {
> +			if (hwe->class != XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			if (hwe->logical_instance >= num_engines)
> +				break;
> +
> +			config |= BIT(hwe->instance) << XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS0;
> +
> +			/* If a slice is fused off, leave disabled */
> +			while ((CCS_MASK(gt) & BIT(cslice)) == 0)
> +				cslice++;
> +
> +			mode &= ~CCS_MODE_CSLICE(cslice, CCS_MODE_CSLICE_MASK);
> +			mode |= CCS_MODE_CSLICE(cslice, hwe->instance);
> +			cslice++;
> +		}
> +	}

Maybe it's just me, but the above seems somewhat hard to follow (even
though I think it's correct).  I think an alternate implementation could
be done with bitmap operations (untested):

    unsigned long cslice_mask = CCS_MASK(gt);
    unsigned long logical_usable = GENMASK(num_engines - 1, 0);
    unsigned long physical_usable = 0;

    xe_assert(num_engines && num_engines <= hweight32(cslice_mask));

    bitmap_onto(&physical_usable, &logical_usable, &cslice_mask, 4);
    for_each_set_bit(cslice, &cslice_mask, 4) {
            int ccs = bitmap_bitremap(cslice, &cslice_mask, &physical_usable, 4)

            mode &= ~CCS_MODE_CSLICE(cslice, CCS_MODE_CSLICE_MASK);
            mode |= CCS_MODE_CSLICE(cslice, ccs);
    }

I'm not sure whether that winds up being more or less readable in the
end.

> +
> +	xe_mmio_write32(gt, CCS_MODE, mode);
> +
> +	xe_gt_info(gt, "CCS_MODE=%x config:%08x, num_engines:%d, num_slices:%d\n",
> +		   mode, config, num_engines, num_slices);
> +}
> +
> +void xe_gt_apply_ccs_mode(struct xe_gt *gt)
> +{
> +	if (gt->ccs.num_engines)
> +		__xe_gt_apply_ccs_mode(gt, gt->ccs.num_engines);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2f3352173e7b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_ccs_mode.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _XE_GT_CCS_MODE_H_
> +#define _XE_GT_CCS_MODE_H_
> +
> +#include "xe_device_types.h"
> +#include "xe_gt.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_types.h"
> +#include "xe_platform_types.h"
> +
> +void xe_gt_apply_ccs_mode(struct xe_gt *gt);
> +
> +static inline bool xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(const struct xe_gt *gt)
> +{
> +	return GRAPHICS_VERx100(gt_to_xe(gt)) == 1260 && CCS_MASK(gt);
> +}
> +
> +#endif
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_sysfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_sysfs.c
> index c69d2e8a0fe1..e53221c2894f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_sysfs.c
> @@ -10,7 +10,11 @@
>  
>  #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
>  
> +#include "regs/xe_gt_regs.h"
>  #include "xe_gt.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_ccs_mode.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_printk.h"
> +#include "xe_mmio.h"
>  
>  static void xe_gt_sysfs_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>  {
> @@ -29,6 +33,50 @@ static void gt_sysfs_fini(struct drm_device *drm, void *arg)
>  	kobject_put(gt->sysfs);
>  }
>  
> +static ssize_t
> +ccs_mode_show(struct device *kdev,
> +	      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = kobj_to_gt(&kdev->kobj);
> +
> +	return sysfs_emit(buf, "Enabled compute engines %d; Number of compute slices %d\n",
> +			  gt->ccs.num_engines, hweight32(CCS_MASK(gt)));
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t
> +ccs_mode_store(struct device *kdev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> +	       const char *buff, size_t count)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = kobj_to_gt(&kdev->kobj);
> +	u32 num_engines, num_slices;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = kstrtou32(buff, 0, &num_engines);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Ensure number of engines specified is valid and there is an
> +	 * exact multiple of engines for slices.
> +	 */
> +	num_slices = hweight32(CCS_MASK(gt));
> +	if (!num_engines || num_engines > num_slices || num_slices % num_engines) {
> +		xe_gt_dbg(gt, "Invalid compute config, %d engines %d slices\n",
> +			  num_engines, num_slices);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (gt->ccs.num_engines != num_engines) {
> +		xe_gt_info(gt, "Setting compute mode to %d\n", num_engines);
> +		gt->ccs.num_engines = num_engines;
> +		xe_gt_reset_async(gt);
> +	}
> +
> +	return count;
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ccs_mode);
> +
>  void xe_gt_sysfs_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
>  {
>  	struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(gt);
> @@ -52,6 +100,11 @@ void xe_gt_sysfs_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
>  
>  	gt->sysfs = &kg->base;
>  
> +	if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) == 1260 &&
> +	    sysfs_create_file(gt->sysfs, &dev_attr_ccs_mode.attr))
> +		drm_warn(&xe->drm,
> +			 "Sysfs creation for ccs_mode setting failed\n");
> +
>  	err = drmm_add_action_or_reset(&xe->drm, gt_sysfs_fini, gt);
>  	if (err) {
>  		drm_warn(&xe->drm, "%s: drmm_add_action_or_reset failed, err: %d\n",
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_types.h
> index d3f2793684e2..ab1740005600 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_types.h
> @@ -185,6 +185,20 @@ struct xe_gt {
>  		spinlock_t lock;
>  	} tlb_invalidation;
>  
> +	/**
> +	 * @ccs: Fixed mapping between CCS engines and compute slices.
> +	 * Through the per-tile 'ccs_mode' sysfs interface, the user can specify a
> +	 * fixed number of compute hardware engines to which the available compute
> +	 * slices are to be allocated. By default all compute slices are allocated
> +	 * to the first available compute engine instance. This user configuration
> +	 * change triggers a tile reset and it is expected that user will ensure
> +	 * the tile is idle while doing so.
> +	 */
> +	struct {
> +		/** @num_engines: Number of CCS engines enabled */
> +		u32 num_engines;
> +	} ccs;

Just because the term "ccs" at the GT is a bit overloaded, I wonder if
we should pick some name that makes it clear that this is referring to
CCS engines and not to CCS compression.  E.g., maybe make the structure
"ccs_engines" and the field "num_active" or something like that?


Matt

> +
>  	/** @usm: unified shared memory state */
>  	struct {
>  		/**
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ads.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ads.c
> index 88789826e781..b6be7a7ad76a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ads.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ads.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #include "regs/xe_guc_regs.h"
>  #include "xe_bo.h"
>  #include "xe_gt.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_ccs_mode.h"
>  #include "xe_guc.h"
>  #include "xe_hw_engine.h"
>  #include "xe_lrc.h"
> @@ -454,6 +455,8 @@ static unsigned int guc_mmio_regset_write(struct xe_guc_ads *ads,
>  		{ .reg = RING_HWS_PGA(hwe->mmio_base),			},
>  		{ .reg = RING_IMR(hwe->mmio_base),			},
>  		{ .reg = RCU_MODE, .skip = hwe != hwe_rcs_reset_domain	},
> +		{ .reg = CCS_MODE,
> +		  .skip = hwe != hwe_rcs_reset_domain || !xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(hwe->gt) },
>  	};
>  	u32 i;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hw_engine.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hw_engine.c
> index e831e63c5e48..4f41699f95ec 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hw_engine.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hw_engine.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>  #include "xe_execlist.h"
>  #include "xe_force_wake.h"
>  #include "xe_gt.h"
> +#include "xe_gt_ccs_mode.h"
>  #include "xe_gt_topology.h"
>  #include "xe_hw_fence.h"
>  #include "xe_irq.h"
> @@ -283,6 +284,13 @@ void xe_hw_engine_enable_ring(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
>  	hw_engine_mmio_read32(hwe, RING_MI_MODE(0));
>  }
>  
> +static bool xe_hw_engine_match_fixed_cslice_mode(const struct xe_gt *gt,
> +						 const struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
> +{
> +	return xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(gt) &&
> +	       xe_rtp_match_first_render_or_compute(gt, hwe);
> +}
> +
>  void
>  xe_hw_engine_setup_default_lrc_state(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
>  {
> @@ -307,6 +315,12 @@ xe_hw_engine_setup_default_lrc_state(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
>  				 blit_cctl_val,
>  				 XE_RTP_ACTION_FLAG(ENGINE_BASE)))
>  		},
> +		/* Use Fixed slice CCS mode */
> +		{ XE_RTP_NAME("RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE"),
> +		  XE_RTP_RULES(FUNC(xe_hw_engine_match_fixed_cslice_mode)),
> +		  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(FIELD_SET(RCU_MODE, RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE,
> +					   RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE))
> +		},
>  		{}
>  	};
>  
> @@ -841,6 +855,12 @@ bool xe_hw_engine_is_reserved(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
>  	if (hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER)
>  		return true;
>  
> +	/* Check for engines disabled by ccs_mode setting */
> +	if (xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(gt) &&
> +	    hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE &&
> +	    hwe->logical_instance >= gt->ccs.num_engines)
> +		return true;
> +
>  	return xe->info.supports_usm && hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY &&
>  		hwe->instance == gt->usm.reserved_bcs_instance;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.21.0.rc0.32.g243a4c7e27
> 

-- 
Matt Roper
Graphics Software Engineer
Linux GPU Platform Enablement
Intel Corporation


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