[Intel-xe] [PATCH] drm/xe: Add support for PAT encoding in PTE and PDE

Matthew Auld matthew.william.auld at gmail.com
Thu Sep 14 10:50:01 UTC 2023


On Mon, 21 Aug 2023 at 15:43, Ravi Kumar Vodapalli
<ravi.kumar.vodapalli at intel.com> wrote:
>
> Different platforms has different PAT encoding in PTE and PDE format
> of PPGTT and GGTT, add correct PAT encoding for
> pre-Xe2 platforms (XELP, XEHPC, XELPG).
>
> Bspec: 45101, 71582
> Signed-off-by: Ravi Kumar Vodapalli <ravi.kumar.vodapalli at intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c       |  3 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device_types.h |  3 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt.c         | 28 ++++++++++++++---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt_types.h   |  7 +++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c          | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h          | 22 +++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c           | 31 +++++++-----------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt_types.h     |  4 ++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c           | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h     |  7 +++++
>  10 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c
> index 766df07de979..e952bb2d021c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>  #include "xe_irq.h"
>  #include "xe_mmio.h"
>  #include "xe_module.h"
> +#include "xe_pat.h"
>  #include "xe_pcode.h"
>  #include "xe_pm.h"
>  #include "xe_query.h"
> @@ -292,6 +293,8 @@ int xe_device_probe(struct xe_device *xe)
>                         goto err_irq_shutdown;
>         }
>
> +       xe_pte_pat_init(xe);
> +
>         err = xe_mmio_probe_vram(xe);
>         if (err)
>                 goto err_irq_shutdown;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device_types.h
> index 303447c093c5..fda435ae5ef0 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device_types.h
> @@ -355,6 +355,9 @@ struct xe_device {
>                 struct mutex lock;
>         } d3cold;
>
> +       struct {
> +               const u32 *pte_pat_table;
> +       } pat_table;
>         /**
>          * @pm_callback_task: Track the active task that is running in either
>          * the runtime_suspend or runtime_resume callbacks.
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt.c
> index 3ce2dce844b9..209fa053d9fb 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt.c
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>  #include "xe_gt_tlb_invalidation.h"
>  #include "xe_map.h"
>  #include "xe_mmio.h"
> +#include "xe_pat.h"
>  #include "xe_wopcm.h"
>
>  /* FIXME: Common file, preferably auto-gen */
> @@ -30,6 +31,7 @@
>  u64 xe_ggtt_pte_encode(struct xe_bo *bo, u64 bo_offset)
>  {
>         struct xe_device *xe = xe_bo_device(bo);
> +       struct xe_ggtt *ggtt = (bo->tile)->mem.ggtt;
>         u64 pte;
>
>         pte = xe_bo_addr(bo, bo_offset, XE_PAGE_SIZE);
> @@ -38,11 +40,8 @@ u64 xe_ggtt_pte_encode(struct xe_bo *bo, u64 bo_offset)
>         if (xe_bo_is_vram(bo) || xe_bo_is_stolen_devmem(bo))
>                 pte |= XE_GGTT_PTE_DM;
>
> -       /* FIXME: vfunc + pass in caching rules */
> -       if (xe->info.platform == XE_METEORLAKE) {
> -               pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0;
> -               pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
> -       }
> +       if ((ggtt->pat_encode).pte_encode)
> +               pte = (ggtt->pat_encode).pte_encode(xe, pte, XE_CACHE_WB_1_WAY);
>
>         return pte;
>  }
> @@ -102,6 +101,22 @@ static void primelockdep(struct xe_ggtt *ggtt)
>         fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
>  }
>
> +static u64 xelpg_ggtt_pte_encode_pat(struct xe_device *xe, u64 pte_pat,
> +                                               enum xe_cache_level cache)
> +{
> +       u32 pat_index = xe_pat_get_index(xe, cache);
> +
> +       pte_pat &= ~(XELPG_GGTT_PTE_PAT_MASK);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(0))
> +               pte_pat |= BIT(52);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(1))
> +               pte_pat |= BIT(53);

BIT_ULL(52/53)

> +
> +       return pte_pat;
> +}
> +
>  int xe_ggtt_init_noalloc(struct xe_ggtt *ggtt)
>  {
>         struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(ggtt->tile);
> @@ -120,6 +135,9 @@ int xe_ggtt_init_noalloc(struct xe_ggtt *ggtt)
>         if (IS_DGFX(xe) && xe->info.vram_flags & XE_VRAM_FLAGS_NEED64K)
>                 ggtt->flags |= XE_GGTT_FLAGS_64K;
>
> +       if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) >= 1270)
> +               (ggtt->pat_encode).pte_encode = xelpg_ggtt_pte_encode_pat;
> +
>         /*
>          * 8B per entry, each points to a 4KB page.
>          *
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt_types.h
> index d34b3e733945..7e55fac1a8a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ggtt_types.h
> @@ -7,9 +7,11 @@
>  #define _XE_GGTT_TYPES_H_
>
>  #include <drm/drm_mm.h>
> +#include "xe_pt_types.h"
>
>  struct xe_bo;
>  struct xe_gt;
> +extern struct xe_device *xe;
>
>  struct xe_ggtt {
>         struct xe_tile *tile;
> @@ -26,6 +28,11 @@ struct xe_ggtt {
>         u64 __iomem *gsm;
>
>         struct drm_mm mm;
> +
> +       struct {
> +               u64 (*pte_encode)(struct xe_device *xe, u64 pte_pat,
> +                                               enum xe_cache_level cache);
> +       } pat_encode;
>  };
>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> index b56a65779d26..a468655db956 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> @@ -3,12 +3,13 @@
>   * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
>   */
>
> -#include "xe_pat.h"

This should stay here.

>
>  #include "regs/xe_reg_defs.h"
>  #include "xe_gt.h"
>  #include "xe_gt_mcr.h"
>  #include "xe_mmio.h"
> +#include "xe_pat.h"
> +#include "xe_pt_types.h"
>
>  #define _PAT_INDEX(index)                      _PICK_EVEN_2RANGES(index, 8, \
>                                                                    0x4800, 0x4804, \
> @@ -62,6 +63,31 @@ static const u32 mtl_pat_table[] = {
>         [4] = MTL_PAT_0_WB | MTL_3_COH_2W,
>  };
>
> +static const u32 xelp_pte_pat_table[XE_CACHE_LAST] = {
> +       [XE_CACHE_NONE] = XELP_PAT_UNCACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WT] = XELP_PAT_WT_CACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WB] = XELP_PAT_WB_CACHE,
> +};
> +
> +static const u32 xehpc_pte_pat_table[XE_CACHE_LAST] = {
> +       [XE_CACHE_NONE] = XEHPC_PAT_CLOS0_UNCACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WT] = XEHPC_PAT_CLOS0_WT_CACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WB] = XEHPC_PAT_CLOS0_WB_CACHE,
> +};
> +
> +static const u32 xelpg_pte_pat_table[XE_CACHE_LAST] = {
> +       [XE_CACHE_NONE] = XELPG_PAT_UNCACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WT] = XELPG_PAT_WT_CACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WB] = XELPG_PAT_WB_CACHE,
> +       [XE_CACHE_WB_1_WAY] = XELPG_PAT_WB_CACHE_1_WAY,
> +};
> +
> +unsigned int xe_pat_get_index(struct xe_device *xe, enum xe_cache_level cache)
> +{
> +       WARN_ON(cache >= XE_CACHE_LAST);
> +       return (xe->pat_table).pte_pat_table[cache];
> +}
> +
>  static void program_pat(struct xe_gt *gt, const u32 table[], int n_entries)
>  {
>         for (int i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) {
> @@ -111,3 +137,13 @@ void xe_pat_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
>                         GRAPHICS_VER(xe), GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) % 100);
>         }
>  }
> +
> +void xe_pte_pat_init(struct xe_device *xe)
> +{
> +       if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) >= 1270)
> +               (xe->pat_table).pte_pat_table = xelpg_pte_pat_table;
> +       else if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) >= 1260)
> +               (xe->pat_table).pte_pat_table = xehpc_pte_pat_table;
> +       else
> +               (xe->pat_table).pte_pat_table = xelp_pte_pat_table;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h
> index 659de4008131..54022f591621 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h
> @@ -6,8 +6,30 @@
>  #ifndef _XE_PAT_H_
>  #define _XE_PAT_H_
>
> +#include "xe_pt_types.h"
> +
> +#define XELP_PTE_PAT_MASK              (BIT_ULL(7) | BIT_ULL(4) | BIT_ULL(3))
> +#define XELP_PDE_PAT_MASK              (BIT_ULL(12) | BIT_ULL(4) | BIT_ULL(3))
> +#define XELPG_GGTT_PTE_PAT_MASK                (BIT_ULL(53) | BIT_ULL(52))
> +
> +#define XELP_PAT_WB_CACHE              0
> +#define XELP_PAT_WT_CACHE              2
> +#define XELP_PAT_UNCACHE               3
> +
> +#define XEHPC_PAT_CLOS0_UNCACHE        0
> +#define XEHPC_PAT_CLOS0_WT_CACHE       2
> +#define XEHPC_PAT_CLOS0_WB_CACHE       3
> +
> +#define XELPG_PAT_WB_CACHE             0
> +#define XELPG_PAT_WT_CACHE             1
> +#define XELPG_PAT_UNCACHE              2
> +#define XELPG_PAT_WB_CACHE_1_WAY       3
> +
>  struct xe_gt;
> +extern struct xe_device *xe;
>
>  void xe_pat_init(struct xe_gt *gt);
> +void xe_pte_pat_init(struct xe_device *xe);
> +unsigned int xe_pat_get_index(struct xe_device *xe, enum xe_cache_level cache);
>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c
> index 5709518e314b..64713f400d94 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c
> @@ -58,19 +58,18 @@ static struct xe_pt *xe_pt_entry(struct xe_pt_dir *pt_dir, unsigned int index)
>   * Return: An encoded page directory entry. No errors.
>   */
>  u64 xe_pde_encode(struct xe_bo *bo, u64 bo_offset,
> -                 const enum xe_cache_level level)
> +                 const enum xe_cache_level cache)
>  {
>         u64 pde;
> +       struct xe_vm *vm = bo->vm;
> +       struct xe_device *xe = vm->xe;
> +
>
>         pde = xe_bo_addr(bo, bo_offset, XE_PAGE_SIZE);
>         pde |= XE_PAGE_PRESENT | XE_PAGE_RW;
>
> -       /* FIXME: I don't think the PPAT handling is correct for MTL */
> -
> -       if (level != XE_CACHE_NONE)
> -               pde |= PPAT_CACHED_PDE;
> -       else
> -               pde |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
> +       if ((vm->pat_encode).pde_encode)
> +               pde = (vm->pat_encode).pde_encode(xe, pde, cache);
>
>         return pde;
>  }
> @@ -78,6 +77,9 @@ u64 xe_pde_encode(struct xe_bo *bo, u64 bo_offset,
>  static u64 __pte_encode(u64 pte, enum xe_cache_level cache,
>                         struct xe_vma *vma, u32 pt_level)
>  {
> +       struct xe_vm *vm = xe_vma_vm(vma);
> +       struct xe_device *xe = vm->xe;
> +
>         pte |= XE_PAGE_PRESENT | XE_PAGE_RW;
>
>         if (unlikely(vma && xe_vma_read_only(vma)))
> @@ -86,19 +88,8 @@ static u64 __pte_encode(u64 pte, enum xe_cache_level cache,
>         if (unlikely(vma && xe_vma_is_null(vma)))
>                 pte |= XE_PTE_NULL;
>
> -       /* FIXME: I don't think the PPAT handling is correct for MTL */
> -
> -       switch (cache) {
> -       case XE_CACHE_NONE:
> -               pte |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
> -               break;
> -       case XE_CACHE_WT:
> -               pte |= PPAT_DISPLAY_ELLC;
> -               break;
> -       default:
> -               pte |= PPAT_CACHED;
> -               break;
> -       }
> +       if ((vm->pat_encode).pte_encode)
> +               pte = (vm->pat_encode).pte_encode(xe, pte, cache);
>
>         if (pt_level == 1)
>                 pte |= XE_PDE_PS_2M;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt_types.h
> index 2ed64c0a4485..075040b8a2d4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt_types.h
> @@ -9,9 +9,11 @@
>  #include "xe_pt_walk.h"
>
>  enum xe_cache_level {
> -       XE_CACHE_NONE,
> +       XE_CACHE_NONE = 0,
>         XE_CACHE_WT,
>         XE_CACHE_WB,
> +       XE_CACHE_WB_1_WAY,
> +       XE_CACHE_LAST,
>  };
>
>  #define XE_VM_MAX_LEVEL 4
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> index 2e99f865d7ec..3f8675e9a62c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>  #include "xe_gt_pagefault.h"
>  #include "xe_gt_tlb_invalidation.h"
>  #include "xe_migrate.h"
> +#include "xe_pat.h"
>  #include "xe_pm.h"
>  #include "xe_preempt_fence.h"
>  #include "xe_pt.h"
> @@ -1192,6 +1193,44 @@ static struct drm_gpuva_fn_ops gpuva_ops = {
>  static void xe_vma_op_work_func(struct work_struct *w);
>  static void vm_destroy_work_func(struct work_struct *w);
>
> +static u64 xelp_ppgtt_pde_encode_pat(struct xe_device *xe, u64 pde_pat,
> +                                               enum xe_cache_level cache)
> +{
> +       u32 pat_index = xe_pat_get_index(xe, cache);
> +
> +       pde_pat &= ~(XELP_PDE_PAT_MASK);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(0))
> +               pde_pat |= BIT(3);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(1))
> +               pde_pat |= BIT(4);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(2))
> +               pde_pat |= BIT(12);

BIT(12) will smash the address in the pde (also when applying the
PDE_PAT_MASK), leading to hangs/crashes.

AFAICT there is no PAT programming needed for the PDE, but only leaf nodes.

I think the above BIT(12) needs to move into pte_encode_pat(), and
make it conditional on XE_PDE_PS_2M/1G. Also I think that only applies
to xe2, so perhaps we need to split 1200 and 2000 or something?

> +
> +       return pde_pat;
> +}
> +
> +static u64 xelp_ppgtt_pte_encode_pat(struct xe_device *xe, u64 pte_pat,
> +                                               enum xe_cache_level cache)
> +{
> +       u32 pat_index = xe_pat_get_index(xe, cache);
> +
> +       pte_pat &= ~(XELP_PTE_PAT_MASK);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(0))
> +               pte_pat |= BIT(3);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(1))
> +               pte_pat |= BIT(4);
> +
> +       if (pat_index & BIT(2))
> +               pte_pat |= BIT(7);
> +
> +       return pte_pat;
> +}
> +
>  struct xe_vm *xe_vm_create(struct xe_device *xe, u32 flags)
>  {
>         struct xe_vm *vm;
> @@ -1249,6 +1288,14 @@ struct xe_vm *xe_vm_create(struct xe_device *xe, u32 flags)
>         if (IS_DGFX(xe) && xe->info.vram_flags & XE_VRAM_FLAGS_NEED64K)
>                 vm->flags |= XE_VM_FLAG_64K;
>
> +       if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) >= 1200) {

We don't support anything less than 1200, so this can be dropped I
think. Also the check in __pte_encode can then be dropped.

> +               /* __xelp_pte_encode applies to xelp, xehpc and xelpg platform*/
> +               (vm->pat_encode).pte_encode = xelp_ppgtt_pte_encode_pat;
> +
> +               /* __xelp_pde_encode applies to xelp, xehpc and xelpg platform*/
> +               (vm->pat_encode).pde_encode = xelp_ppgtt_pde_encode_pat;
> +       }
> +
>         for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) {
>                 if (flags & XE_VM_FLAG_MIGRATION &&
>                     tile->id != XE_VM_FLAG_TILE_ID(flags))
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h
> index 3681a5ff588b..83a1f87b6537 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_types.h
> @@ -336,6 +336,13 @@ struct xe_vm {
>
>         /** @batch_invalidate_tlb: Always invalidate TLB before batch start */
>         bool batch_invalidate_tlb;
> +
> +       struct {
> +               u64 (*pte_encode)(struct xe_device *xe, u64 pte_pat,
> +                                               enum xe_cache_level cache);
> +               u64 (*pde_encode)(struct xe_device *xe, u64 pde_pat,
> +                                               enum xe_cache_level cache);
> +       } pat_encode;
>  };
>
>  /** struct xe_vma_op_map - VMA map operation */
> --
> 2.25.1
>


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