[PATCH v2] drm/xe: improve hibernation on igpu

Lucas De Marchi lucas.demarchi at intel.com
Tue Nov 5 19:18:27 UTC 2024


On Tue, Nov 05, 2024 at 10:12:24AM -0800, Matthew Brost wrote:
>On Tue, Nov 05, 2024 at 11:32:37AM -0600, Lucas De Marchi wrote:
>> On Fri, Nov 01, 2024 at 12:16:19PM -0700, Matthew Brost wrote:
>> > On Fri, Nov 01, 2024 at 12:38:19PM -0500, Lucas De Marchi wrote:
>> > > On Fri, Nov 01, 2024 at 05:01:57PM +0000, Matthew Auld wrote:
>> > > > The GGTT looks to be stored inside stolen memory on igpu which is not
>> > > > treated as normal RAM.  The core kernel skips this memory range when
>> > > > creating the hibernation image, therefore when coming back from
>> > >
>> > > can you add the log for e820 mapping to confirm?
>> > >
>> > > > hibernation the GGTT programming is lost. This seems to cause issues
>> > > > with broken resume where GuC FW fails to load:
>> > > >
>> > > > [drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status = 0x400000A0, time = 10ms, freq = 1250MHz (req 1300MHz), done = -1
>> > > > [drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status: Reset = 0, BootROM = 0x50, UKernel = 0x00, MIA = 0x00, Auth = 0x01
>> > > > [drm] *ERROR* GT0: firmware signature verification failed
>> > > > [drm] *ERROR* CRITICAL: Xe has declared device 0000:00:02.0 as wedged.
>> > >
>> > > it seems the message above is cut short. Just above these lines don't
>> > > you have a log with __xe_guc_upload? Which means: we actually upload the
>> > > firmware again to stolen and it doesn't matter that we lost it when
>> > > hibernating.
>> > >
>> >
>> > The image is always uploaded. The upload logic uses a GGTT address to
>> > find firmware image in SRAM...
>> >
>> > See snippet from uc_fw_xfer:
>> >
>> > 821         /* Set the source address for the uCode */
>> > 822         src_offset = uc_fw_ggtt_offset(uc_fw) + uc_fw->css_offset;
>> > 823         xe_mmio_write32(mmio, DMA_ADDR_0_LOW, lower_32_bits(src_offset));
>> > 824         xe_mmio_write32(mmio, DMA_ADDR_0_HIGH,
>> > 825                         upper_32_bits(src_offset) | DMA_ADDRESS_SPACE_GGTT);
>> >
>> > If the GGTT mappings are in stolen and not restored we will not be
>> > uploading the correct data for the image.
>> >
>> > See the gitlab issue, this has been confirmed to fix a real problem from
>> > a customer.
>>
>> I don't doubt it fixes it, but the justification here is not making much
>> sense.  AFAICS it doesn't really correspond to what the patch is doing.
>>
>> >
>> > Matt
>> >
>> > > It'd be good to know the size of the rsa key in the failing scenarios.
>> > >
>> > > Also it seems this is also reproduced in DG2 and I wonder if it's the
>> > > same issue or something different:
>> > >
>> > > 	[drm:__xe_guc_upload.isra.0 [xe]] GT0: load still in progress, timeouts = 0, freq = 1700MHz (req 2050MHz), status = 0x00000064 [0x32/00]
>> > > 	[drm:__xe_guc_upload.isra.0 [xe]] GT0: load still in progress, timeouts = 0, freq = 1700MHz (req 2050MHz), status = 0x00000072 [0x39/00]
>> > > 	[drm:__xe_guc_upload.isra.0 [xe]] GT0: load still in progress, timeouts = 0, freq = 1700MHz (req 2050MHz), status = 0x00000086 [0x43/00]
>> > > 	[drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status = 0x400000A0, time = 5ms, freq = 1700MHz (req 2050MHz), done = -1
>> > > 	[drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status: Reset = 0, BootROM = 0x50, UKernel = 0x00, MIA = 0x00, Auth = 0x01
>> > > 	[drm] *ERROR* GT0: firmware signature verification failed
>> > >
>> > > Cc Ulisses.
>> > >
>> > > >
>> > > > Current GGTT users are kernel internal and tracked as pinned, so it
>> > > > should be possible to hook into the existing save/restore logic that we
>> > > > use for dgpu, where the actual evict is skipped but on restore we
>> > > > importantly restore the GGTT programming.  This has been confirmed to
>> > > > fix hibernation on at least ADL and MTL, though likely all igpu
>> > > > platforms are affected.
>> > > >
>> > > > This also means we have a hole in our testing, where the existing s4
>> > > > tests only really test the driver hooks, and don't go as far as actually
>> > > > rebooting and restoring from the hibernation image and in turn powering
>> > > > down RAM (and therefore losing the contents of stolen).
>> > >
>> > > yeah, the problem is that enabling it to go through the entire sequence
>> > > we reproduce all kind of issues in other parts of the kernel and userspace
>> > > env leading to flaky tests that are usually red in CI. The most annoying
>> > > one is the network not coming back so we mark the test as failure
>> > > (actually abort. since we stop running everything).
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > >
>> > > > v2 (Brost)
>> > > > - Remove extra newline and drop unnecessary parentheses.
>> > > >
>> > > > Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
>> > > > Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/3275
>> > > > Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
>> > > > Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost at intel.com>
>> > > > Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org> # v6.8+
>> > > > Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost at intel.com>
>> > > > ---
>> > > > drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c       | 37 ++++++++++++++------------------
>> > > > drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_evict.c |  6 ------
>> > > > 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>> > > >
>> > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
>> > > > index 8286cbc23721..549866da5cd1 100644
>> > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
>> > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
>> > > > @@ -952,7 +952,10 @@ int xe_bo_restore_pinned(struct xe_bo *bo)
>> > > > 	if (WARN_ON(!xe_bo_is_pinned(bo)))
>> > > > 		return -EINVAL;
>> > > >
>> > > > -	if (WARN_ON(xe_bo_is_vram(bo) || !bo->ttm.ttm))
>> > > > +	if (WARN_ON(xe_bo_is_vram(bo)))
>> > > > +		return -EINVAL;
>> > > > +
>> > > > +	if (WARN_ON(!bo->ttm.ttm && !xe_bo_is_stolen(bo)))
>> > > > 		return -EINVAL;
>> > > >
>> > > > 	if (!mem_type_is_vram(place->mem_type))
>> > > > @@ -1774,6 +1777,7 @@ int xe_bo_pin_external(struct xe_bo *bo)
>> > > >
>> > > > int xe_bo_pin(struct xe_bo *bo)
>> > > > {
>> > > > +	struct ttm_place *place = &bo->placements[0];
>> > > > 	struct xe_device *xe = xe_bo_device(bo);
>> > > > 	int err;
>> > > >
>> > > > @@ -1804,8 +1808,6 @@ int xe_bo_pin(struct xe_bo *bo)
>> > > > 	 */
>> > > > 	if (IS_DGFX(xe) && !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG) &&
>> > > > 	    bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_INTERNAL_TEST)) {
>> > > > -		struct ttm_place *place = &(bo->placements[0]);
>> > > > -
>> > > > 		if (mem_type_is_vram(place->mem_type)) {
>> > > > 			xe_assert(xe, place->flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS);
>> > > >
>> > > > @@ -1813,13 +1815,12 @@ int xe_bo_pin(struct xe_bo *bo)
>> > > > 				       vram_region_gpu_offset(bo->ttm.resource)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> > > > 			place->lpfn = place->fpfn + (bo->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>> > > > 		}
>> > > > +	}
>> > > >
>> > > > -		if (mem_type_is_vram(place->mem_type) ||
>> > > > -		    bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT) {
>> > > > -			spin_lock(&xe->pinned.lock);
>> > > > -			list_add_tail(&bo->pinned_link, &xe->pinned.kernel_bo_present);
>> > > > -			spin_unlock(&xe->pinned.lock);
>> > > > -		}
>> > > > +	if (mem_type_is_vram(place->mem_type) || bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT) {
>>
>>
>> again... why do you say we are restoring the GGTT itself? this seems
>> rather to allow pinning and then restoring anything that has
>> the XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT - that's any BO that uses the GGTT, not the GGTT.
>>
>
>I think what you are sayings is right - the patch restores every BOs
>GGTT mappings rather than restoring the entire contents of the GGTT.
>
>This might be a larger problem then as I think the scratch GGTT entries
>will not be restored - this is problem for both igpu and dgfx devices.
>
>This patch should help but is not complete.
>
>I think we need a follow up to either...
>
>1. Setup all scratch pages in the GGTT prior to calling
>xe_bo_restore_kernel and use this flow to restore individual BOs GGTTs.

yes, but for BOs already in system memory we don't need this flow - we
only need them to be mapped again.

>
>2. Drop restoring of individual BOs GGTTs entirely and save / restore
>the GGTTs contents.

... if we don't risk adding entries to discarded BOs. As long as the
save happens after invalidating the entries, I think it could work.

>
>Does this make sense?

yep, thanks.

Lucas De Marchi


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