[PATCH 2/2] drm/xe/guc: Add support for G2G communications

Matthew Brost matthew.brost at intel.com
Fri Nov 15 20:21:11 UTC 2024


On Fri, Nov 15, 2024 at 12:00:20PM -0800, John Harrison wrote:
> On 11/15/2024 11:49, Matthew Brost wrote:
> > On Fri, Nov 15, 2024 at 11:34:40AM -0800, John Harrison wrote:
> > > On 11/15/2024 11:11, Matthew Brost wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Nov 08, 2024 at 12:22:16PM -0800, John.C.Harrison at Intel.com wrote:
> > > > > From: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison at Intel.com>
> > > > > 
> > > > > Some features require inter-GuC communication channels on multi-tile
> > > > > devices. So allocate and enable such.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison at Intel.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >    drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h |  20 ++
> > > > >    drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c              | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > > > >    drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h        |  10 +
> > > > >    3 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h
> > > > > index b54fe40fc5a9..fee385532fb0 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h
> > > > > @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ enum xe_guc_action {
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_CONTEXT = 0x4503,
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_COMMAND_TRANSPORT_BUFFER = 0x4505,
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_COMMAND_TRANSPORT_BUFFER = 0x4506,
> > > > > +	XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_G2G = 0x4507,
> > > > > +	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_G2G = 0x4508,
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_CONTEXT_DONE = 0x4600,
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_CONTEXT_MULTI_LRC = 0x4601,
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_ACTION_CLIENT_SOFT_RESET = 0x5507,
> > > > > @@ -218,4 +220,22 @@ enum xe_guc_tlb_inval_mode {
> > > > >    	XE_GUC_TLB_INVAL_MODE_LITE = 0x1,
> > > > >    };
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * GuC to GuC communication (de-)registration fields:
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +enum xe_guc_g2g_type {
> > > > > +	XE_G2G_TYPE_IN = 0x0,
> > > > > +	XE_G2G_TYPE_OUT,
> > > > > +	XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_DEVICE	REG_GENMASK(16, 16)
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_TILE	REG_GENMASK(15, 12)
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_TYPE	REG_GENMASK(11, 8)
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_SIZE	REG_GENMASK(7, 0)
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_DEVICE	REG_GENMASK(16, 16)
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TILE	REG_GENMASK(15, 12)
> > > > > +#define XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TYPE	REG_GENMASK(11, 8)
> > > > > +
> > > > >    #endif
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c
> > > > > index 1cbad8a91798..899094423291 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c
> > > > > @@ -44,7 +44,15 @@ static u32 guc_bo_ggtt_addr(struct xe_guc *guc,
> > > > >    			    struct xe_bo *bo)
> > > > >    {
> > > > >    	struct xe_device *xe = guc_to_xe(guc);
> > > > > -	u32 addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(bo);
> > > > > +	u32 addr;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * For most BOs, the address on the allocating tile is fine. However for
> > > > > +	 * some, e.g. G2G CTB, the address on a specific tile is required as it
> > > > > +	 * might be different for each tile. So, just always ask for the address
> > > > > +	 * on the target GuC.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	addr = __xe_bo_ggtt_addr(bo, gt_to_tile(guc_to_gt(guc))->id);
> > > > >    	/* GuC addresses above GUC_GGTT_TOP don't map through the GTT */
> > > > >    	xe_assert(xe, addr >= xe_wopcm_size(guc_to_xe(guc)));
> > > > > @@ -244,6 +252,263 @@ static void guc_write_params(struct xe_guc *guc)
> > > > >    		xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, SOFT_SCRATCH(1 + i), guc->params[i]);
> > > > >    }
> > > > > +static int guc_action_register_g2g_buffer(struct xe_guc *guc, u32 type, u32 dst_tile, u32 dst_dev,
> > > > > +					  u32 desc_addr, u32 buff_addr, u32 size)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> > > > > +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> > > > > +	u32 action[] = {
> > > > > +		XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_G2G,
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_SIZE, size / SZ_4K - 1) |
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_TYPE, type) |
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_TILE, dst_tile) |
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_DEVICE, dst_dev),
> > > > > +		desc_addr,
> > > > > +		buff_addr,
> > > > > +	};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_IN) || (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_OUT));
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, !(size % SZ_4K));
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return xe_guc_ct_send_block(&guc->ct, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int guc_action_deregister_g2g_buffer(struct xe_guc *guc, u32 type, u32 dst_tile, u32 dst_dev)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> > > > > +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> > > > > +	u32 action[] = {
> > > > > +		XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_G2G,
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TYPE, type) |
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TILE, dst_tile) |
> > > > > +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_DEVICE, dst_dev),
> > > > > +	};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_IN) || (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_OUT));
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return xe_guc_ct_send_block(&guc->ct, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#define G2G_DEV(gt)	(((gt)->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MAIN) ? 0 : 1)
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#define G2G_BUFFER_SIZE (SZ_4K)
> > > > > +#define G2G_DESC_SIZE (64)
> > > > > +#define G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE (SZ_4K)
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Generate a unique id for each bi-directional CTB for each pair of
> > > > > + * near and far tiles/devices. The id can then be used as an index into
> > > > > + * a single allocation that is sub-divided into multiple CTBs.
> > > > > + *
> > > > > + * For example, with two devices per tile and two tiles, the table should
> > > > > + * look like:
> > > > > + *           Far <tile>.<dev>
> > > > > + *         0.0   0.1   1.0   1.1
> > > > > + * N 0.0  --/-- 00/01 02/03 04/05
> > > > > + * e 0.1  01/00 --/-- 06/07 08/09
> > > > > + * a 1.0  03/02 07/06 --/-- 10/11
> > > > > + * r 1.1  05/04 09/08 11/10 --/--
> > > > > + *
> > > > > + * Where each entry is Rx/Tx channel id.
> > > > > + *
> > > > > + * So GuC #3 (tile 1, dev 1) talking to GuC #2 (tile 1, dev 0) would
> > > > > + * be reading from channel #11 and writing to channel #10. Whereas,
> > > > > + * GuC #2 talking to GuC #3 would be read on #10 and write to #11.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +static unsigned int g2g_slot(u32 near_tile, u32 near_dev, u32 far_tile, u32 far_dev,
> > > > > +			     u32 type, u32 max_inst, bool have_dev)
> > > > > +{
> > > > This function makes my head hurt but I don't have any other suggestions.
> > > > 
> > > > > +	u32 near = near_tile, far = far_tile;
> > > > > +	u32 idx = 0;
> > > > > +	int i;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (have_dev) {
> > > > > +		near = (near << 1) | near_dev;
> > > > > +		far = (far << 1) | far_dev;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (far > near) {
> > > > > +		for (i = near; i > 0; i--)
> > > > > +			idx += max_inst - i;
> > > > > +		idx += (far - 1 - near);
> > > > > +		idx *= 2;
> > > > > +		idx += type;
> > > > > +		return idx;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (far < near) {
> > > > > +		for (i = far; i > 0; i--)
> > > > > +			idx += max_inst - i;
> > > > > +		idx += (near - 1 - far);
> > > > > +		idx *= 2;
> > > > > +		idx += (1 - type);
> > > > > +		return idx;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return -1;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int guc_g2g_register(struct xe_guc *near_guc, struct xe_gt *far_gt, u32 type, bool have_dev)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct xe_gt *near_gt = guc_to_gt(near_guc);
> > > > > +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(near_gt);
> > > > > +	struct xe_bo *g2g_bo;
> > > > > +	u32 near_tile = gt_to_tile(near_gt)->id;
> > > > > +	u32 near_dev = G2G_DEV(near_gt);
> > > > > +	u32 far_tile = gt_to_tile(far_gt)->id;
> > > > > +	u32 far_dev = G2G_DEV(far_gt);
> > > > > +	u32 max = xe->info.gt_count;
> > > > > +	u32 base, desc, buf;
> > > > > +	int slot;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, xe == gt_to_xe(far_gt));
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	g2g_bo = near_guc->g2g.bo;
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, g2g_bo);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	slot = g2g_slot(near_tile, near_dev, far_tile, far_dev, type, max, have_dev);
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, slot >= 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	base = guc_bo_ggtt_addr(near_guc, g2g_bo);
> > > > > +	desc = base + slot * G2G_DESC_SIZE;
> > > > > +	buf = base + slot * G2G_BUFFER_SIZE + G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, (desc - base + G2G_DESC_SIZE) <= G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE);
> > > > > +	xe_assert(xe, (buf - base + G2G_BUFFER_SIZE) <= g2g_bo->size);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return guc_action_register_g2g_buffer(near_guc, type, far_tile, far_dev,
> > > > > +					      desc, buf, G2G_BUFFER_SIZE);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static void guc_g2g_deregister(struct xe_guc *guc, u32 far_tile, u32 far_dev, u32 type)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	guc_action_deregister_g2g_buffer(guc, type, far_tile, far_dev);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static u32 guc_g2g_size(struct xe_guc *guc)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> > > > > +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> > > > > +	unsigned int count = xe->info.gt_count;
> > > > > +	u32 num_channels = (count * (count - 1)) / 2;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return num_channels * XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT * G2G_BUFFER_SIZE + G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static bool xe_guc_g2g_wanted(struct xe_device *xe)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	/* Can't do GuC to GuC communication if there is only one GuC */
> > > > > +	if (xe->info.gt_count <= 1)
> > > > > +		return false;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* No current user */
> > > > > +	return false;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int guc_g2g_alloc(struct xe_guc *guc)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> > > > > +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> > > > > +	struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(gt);
> > > > > +	struct xe_bo *bo;
> > > > > +	u32 g2g_size;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (guc->g2g.bo)
> > > > > +		return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (gt->info.id != 0) {
> > > > > +		struct xe_gt *root_gt = xe_device_get_gt(xe, 0);
> > > > > +		struct xe_guc *root_guc = &root_gt->uc.guc;
> > > > > +		struct xe_bo *bo;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		bo = xe_bo_get(root_guc->g2g.bo);
> > > > > +		if (IS_ERR(bo))
> > > > > +			return PTR_ERR(bo);
> > > > A few things.
> > > > 
> > > > - xe_bo_get returns BO or NULL.
> > > Meaning just use if(bo) rather than the IS_ERR wrapper?
> > > 
> > Yes but if(!bo) is the error case. Assuming a typo on your end.
> Yes. I meant "if(!bo) return -ENODEV;"
> 
> > 
> > > > - Checking the return seems overkill
> > > Seems wrong to not return an error if there is no allocation. E.g. just
> > > change it to 'return -ENODEV' or some such if the bo is null?
> > > 
> > That's fine if want to leave in the error case but tons of places in
> > driver don't have this check. Maybe that is an oversight though in some
> > cases. Some cases we are in a non-failure path though. It can only
> > return NULL if argument is NULL.
> Indeed. But the source is coming from another GT. So technically it is
> outside of the control of this GT. And I like defensive programming and
> always checking for errors!
> 
> > 
> > > > - I don't see an associated xe_bo_put
> > > > - Do we even need a reference? i.e. The clean up is handled by DRM managed on driver unload.
> > > Technically, the get is not required at present if the secondary GTs can all
> > > assume that the root GT is guaranteed to be holding its reference at all
> > > times. It seems cleaner (and more future proof) to not make such
> > > assumptions, though. Just have each GT look after its own usages and
> > > requirements.
> > > 
> > > And yes, there is currently no put because everything just magically
> > > vanishes on driver unload (same as per a whole bunch of other driver
> > That function only drops a ref, so if you don't have put the BO will
> > never actually get destroyed. I'd expect if you load the driver on a
> > multt-GT device with this series and then unload it you will get loud
> > complaints in dmesg unless I'm missing something. So if you leave in the
> > get, you need put unless I'm missing something.
> Hmm. Confused. I've run this code plenty on various types of multi-GT
> devices and not noticed any complaints. Do I need any particular CONFIG
> options enabled? Pretty sure I've run with the regular kernel leak detector
> enabled but maybe not in a while.
> 

I do bad things locally that leak memory all the time and IIRC it
usually the TTM memory managers complaining about being unclean. I just
looked and didn't see anything but drm_buddy_fini appears to have a
couple of WARNs that should pop. So maybe this only shows on VRAM
devices. Have you tried this on BMG?

Matt

> John.
> 
> > 
> > Matt
> > 
> > > internal BOs). The selftest does require dynamically releasing and
> > > re-allocating the shared BO in various different configurations, though
> > > (including different per GT splits that mean the root GT isn't necessarily
> > > owning the allocation, it might not even have an allocation). That code
> > > isn't included in this patch set at present for a bunch of 'not ready'
> > > reasons.
> > > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		guc->g2g.bo = bo;
> > > > > +		guc->g2g.owned = false;
> > > > > +		return 0;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	g2g_size = guc_g2g_size(guc);
> > > > > +	bo = xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile, g2g_size,
> > > > > +					  XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM_IF_DGFX(tile) |
> > > > > +					  XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
> > > > > +					  XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_ALL |
> > > > > +					  XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_INVALIDATE);
> > > > > +	if (IS_ERR(bo))
> > > > > +		return PTR_ERR(bo);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	xe_map_memset(xe, &bo->vmap, 0, 0, g2g_size);
> > > > > +	guc->g2g.bo = bo;
> > > > > +	guc->g2g.owned = true;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int guc_g2g_start(struct xe_guc *guc)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct xe_gt *far_gt, *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> > > > > +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> > > > > +	unsigned int i, j;
> > > > > +	int t, err;
> > > > > +	bool have_dev;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (!guc->g2g.bo) {
> > > > > +		int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		ret = guc_g2g_alloc(guc);
> > > > > +		if (ret)
> > > > > +			return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* GuC interface will need extending if more GT device types are ever created. */
> > > > > +	xe_gt_assert(gt, (gt->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MAIN) || (gt->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MEDIA));
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Channel numbering depends on whether there are multiple GTs per tile */
> > > > > +	have_dev = xe->info.gt_count > xe->info.tile_count;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	for_each_gt(far_gt, xe, i) {
> > > > > +		u32 far_tile, far_dev;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		if (far_gt->info.id == gt->info.id)
> > > > > +			continue;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		far_tile = gt_to_tile(far_gt)->id;
> > > > > +		far_dev = G2G_DEV(far_gt);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		for (t = 0; t < XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT; t++) {
> > > > > +			err = guc_g2g_register(guc, far_gt, t, have_dev);
> > > > > +			if (err) {
> > > > > +				while (--t >= 0)
> > > > > +					guc_g2g_deregister(guc, far_tile, far_dev, t);
> > > > > +				goto err_deregister;
> > > > > +			}
> > > > > +		}
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +err_deregister:
> > > > > +	for_each_gt(far_gt, xe, j) {
> > > > > +		u32 tile, dev;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		if (far_gt->info.id == gt->info.id)
> > > > > +			continue;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		if (j >= i)
> > > > > +			break;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		tile = gt_to_tile(far_gt)->id;
> > > > > +		dev = G2G_DEV(far_gt);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		for (t = 0; t < XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT; t++)
> > > > > +			guc_g2g_deregister(guc, tile, dev, t);
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return err;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > >    static void guc_fini_hw(void *arg)
> > > > >    {
> > > > >    	struct xe_guc *guc = arg;
> > > > > @@ -423,7 +688,16 @@ int xe_guc_init_post_hwconfig(struct xe_guc *guc)
> > > > >    int xe_guc_post_load_init(struct xe_guc *guc)
> > > > >    {
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > >    	xe_guc_ads_populate_post_load(&guc->ads);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (xe_guc_g2g_wanted(guc_to_xe(guc))) {
> > > > > +		ret = guc_g2g_start(guc);
> > > > > +		if (ret)
> > > > > +			return ret;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > >    	guc->submission_state.enabled = true;
> > > > >    	return 0;
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h
> > > > > index fa75f57bf5da..83a41ebcdc91 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h
> > > > > @@ -64,6 +64,15 @@ struct xe_guc {
> > > > >    	struct xe_guc_pc pc;
> > > > >    	/** @dbm: GuC Doorbell Manager */
> > > > >    	struct xe_guc_db_mgr dbm;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/** @g2g: GuC to GuC communication state */
> > > > > +	struct {
> > > > > +		/** @g2g.bo: Storage for GuC to GuC communication channels */
> > > > > +		struct xe_bo *bo;
> > > > > +		/** @g2g.owned: Is the BO owned by this GT or just mapped in */
> > > > > +		bool owned;
> > > > > +	} g2g;
> > > > > +
> > > > >    	/** @submission_state: GuC submission state */
> > > > >    	struct {
> > > > >    		/** @submission_state.idm: GuC context ID Manager */
> > > > > @@ -79,6 +88,7 @@ struct xe_guc {
> > > > >    		/** @submission_state.fini_wq: submit fini wait queue */
> > > > >    		wait_queue_head_t fini_wq;
> > > > >    	} submission_state;
> > > > > +
> > > > Unrelated.
> > > Sort of. If the coding style is to have blank lines between sub-structs then
> > > adding the g2g struct ahead of submission_state gives it a blank line above
> > > but not below, which is therefore wrong because it is both mis-matched start
> > > vs end and not following the style guide. On the other hand, if blank lines
> > > should not be included at all then the lines before/after the g2g struct
> > > should be dropped.
> > > 
> > > John.
> > > 
> > > > Matt
> > > > 
> > > > >    	/** @hwconfig: Hardware config state */
> > > > >    	struct {
> > > > >    		/** @hwconfig.bo: buffer object of the hardware config */
> > > > > -- 
> > > > > 2.47.0
> > > > > 
> 


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