[PATCH v2 2/2] drm/xe/guc: Add support for G2G communications

Daniele Ceraolo Spurio daniele.ceraolospurio at intel.com
Fri Nov 22 23:29:23 UTC 2024




On 11/19/2024 4:02 PM, John.C.Harrison at Intel.com wrote:
> From: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison at Intel.com>
>
> Some features require inter-GuC communication channels on multi-tile
> devices. So allocate and enable such.
>
> v2: Correct use of xe_bo_get/put (review feedback from Matthew Brost)
> Add extra assert, re-order a calculation for better clarity and add
> comments to slot calculation (review feedback from Daniele). Also
> slightly re-work the slot calc to avoid code duplication.
>
> Signed-off-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison at Intel.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h |  20 ++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c              | 307 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h        |  10 +
>   3 files changed, 336 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h
> index b54fe40fc5a9..fee385532fb0 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/abi/guc_actions_abi.h
> @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ enum xe_guc_action {
>   	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_CONTEXT = 0x4503,
>   	XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_COMMAND_TRANSPORT_BUFFER = 0x4505,
>   	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_COMMAND_TRANSPORT_BUFFER = 0x4506,
> +	XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_G2G = 0x4507,
> +	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_G2G = 0x4508,
>   	XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_CONTEXT_DONE = 0x4600,
>   	XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_CONTEXT_MULTI_LRC = 0x4601,
>   	XE_GUC_ACTION_CLIENT_SOFT_RESET = 0x5507,
> @@ -218,4 +220,22 @@ enum xe_guc_tlb_inval_mode {
>   	XE_GUC_TLB_INVAL_MODE_LITE = 0x1,
>   };
>   
> +/*
> + * GuC to GuC communication (de-)registration fields:
> + */
> +enum xe_guc_g2g_type {
> +	XE_G2G_TYPE_IN = 0x0,
> +	XE_G2G_TYPE_OUT,
> +	XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT,
> +};
> +
> +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_DEVICE	REG_GENMASK(16, 16)
> +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_TILE	REG_GENMASK(15, 12)
> +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_TYPE	REG_GENMASK(11, 8)
> +#define XE_G2G_REGISTER_SIZE	REG_GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +#define XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_DEVICE	REG_GENMASK(16, 16)
> +#define XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TILE	REG_GENMASK(15, 12)
> +#define XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TYPE	REG_GENMASK(11, 8)
> +
>   #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c
> index 0a61c948f631..b52fe528597d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc.c
> @@ -44,7 +44,15 @@ static u32 guc_bo_ggtt_addr(struct xe_guc *guc,
>   			    struct xe_bo *bo)
>   {
>   	struct xe_device *xe = guc_to_xe(guc);
> -	u32 addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(bo);
> +	u32 addr;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * For most BOs, the address on the allocating tile is fine. However for
> +	 * some, e.g. G2G CTB, the address on a specific tile is required as it
> +	 * might be different for each tile. So, just always ask for the address
> +	 * on the target GuC.
> +	 */
> +	addr = __xe_bo_ggtt_addr(bo, gt_to_tile(guc_to_gt(guc))->id);
>   
>   	/* GuC addresses above GUC_GGTT_TOP don't map through the GTT */
>   	xe_assert(xe, addr >= xe_wopcm_size(guc_to_xe(guc)));
> @@ -244,6 +252,292 @@ static void guc_write_params(struct xe_guc *guc)
>   		xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, SOFT_SCRATCH(1 + i), guc->params[i]);
>   }
>   
> +static int guc_action_register_g2g_buffer(struct xe_guc *guc, u32 type, u32 dst_tile, u32 dst_dev,
> +					  u32 desc_addr, u32 buff_addr, u32 size)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	u32 action[] = {
> +		XE_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_G2G,
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_SIZE, size / SZ_4K - 1) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_TYPE, type) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_TILE, dst_tile) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_REGISTER_DEVICE, dst_dev),
> +		desc_addr,
> +		buff_addr,
> +	};
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_IN) || (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_OUT));
> +	xe_assert(xe, !(size % SZ_4K));
> +
> +	return xe_guc_ct_send_block(&guc->ct, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
> +}
> +
> +static int guc_action_deregister_g2g_buffer(struct xe_guc *guc, u32 type, u32 dst_tile, u32 dst_dev)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	u32 action[] = {
> +		XE_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_G2G,
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TYPE, type) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_TILE, dst_tile) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(XE_G2G_DEREGISTER_DEVICE, dst_dev),
> +	};
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_IN) || (type == XE_G2G_TYPE_OUT));
> +
> +	return xe_guc_ct_send_block(&guc->ct, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
> +}
> +
> +#define G2G_DEV(gt)	(((gt)->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MAIN) ? 0 : 1)
> +
> +#define G2G_BUFFER_SIZE (SZ_4K)
> +#define G2G_DESC_SIZE (64)
> +#define G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE (SZ_4K)
> +
> +/*
> + * Generate a unique id for each bi-directional CTB for each pair of
> + * near and far tiles/devices. The id can then be used as an index into
> + * a single allocation that is sub-divided into multiple CTBs.
> + *
> + * For example, with two devices per tile and two tiles, the table should
> + * look like:
> + *           Far <tile>.<dev>
> + *         0.0   0.1   1.0   1.1
> + * N 0.0  --/-- 00/01 02/03 04/05
> + * e 0.1  01/00 --/-- 06/07 08/09
> + * a 1.0  03/02 07/06 --/-- 10/11
> + * r 1.1  05/04 09/08 11/10 --/--
> + *
> + * Where each entry is Rx/Tx channel id.
> + *
> + * So GuC #3 (tile 1, dev 1) talking to GuC #2 (tile 1, dev 0) would
> + * be reading from channel #11 and writing to channel #10. Whereas,
> + * GuC #2 talking to GuC #3 would be read on #10 and write to #11.
> + */
> +static unsigned int g2g_slot(u32 near_tile, u32 near_dev, u32 far_tile, u32 far_dev,
> +			     u32 type, u32 max_inst, bool have_dev)
> +{
> +	u32 near = near_tile, far = far_tile;
> +	u32 idx = 0, x, y, direction;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (have_dev) {
> +		near = (near << 1) | near_dev;
> +		far = (far << 1) | far_dev;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* No need to send to one's self */
> +	if (far == near)
> +		return -1;
> +
> +	if (far > near) {
> +		/* Top right table half */
> +		x = far;
> +		y = near;
> +
> +		/* T/R is 'forwards' direction */
> +		direction = type;
> +	} else {
> +		/* Bottom left table half */
> +		x = near;
> +		y = far;
> +
> +		/* B/L is 'backwards' direction */
> +		direction = (1 - type);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Count the rows prior to the target */
> +	for (i = y; i > 0; i--)
> +		idx += max_inst - i;
> +
> +	/* Count this row up to the target */
> +	idx += (x - 1 - y);
> +
> +	/* Slots are in Rx/Tx pairs */
> +	idx *= 2;
> +
> +	/* Pick Rx/Tx direction */
> +	idx += direction;
> +
> +	return idx;
> +}
> +
> +static int guc_g2g_register(struct xe_guc *near_guc, struct xe_gt *far_gt, u32 type, bool have_dev)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *near_gt = guc_to_gt(near_guc);
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(near_gt);
> +	struct xe_bo *g2g_bo;
> +	u32 near_tile = gt_to_tile(near_gt)->id;
> +	u32 near_dev = G2G_DEV(near_gt);
> +	u32 far_tile = gt_to_tile(far_gt)->id;
> +	u32 far_dev = G2G_DEV(far_gt);
> +	u32 max = xe->info.gt_count;
> +	u32 base, desc, buf;
> +	int slot;
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, xe == gt_to_xe(far_gt));

Maybe add a comment to this assert? something like:
/* G2G is not allowed between different cards */

Sorry for missing it in the first rev.

> +
> +	g2g_bo = near_guc->g2g.bo;
> +	xe_assert(xe, g2g_bo);
> +
> +	slot = g2g_slot(near_tile, near_dev, far_tile, far_dev, type, max, have_dev);
> +	xe_assert(xe, slot >= 0);
> +
> +	base = guc_bo_ggtt_addr(near_guc, g2g_bo);
> +	desc = base + slot * G2G_DESC_SIZE;
> +	buf = base + G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE + slot * G2G_BUFFER_SIZE;
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, (desc - base + G2G_DESC_SIZE) <= G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE);
> +	xe_assert(xe, (buf - base + G2G_BUFFER_SIZE) <= g2g_bo->size);
> +
> +	return guc_action_register_g2g_buffer(near_guc, type, far_tile, far_dev,
> +					      desc, buf, G2G_BUFFER_SIZE);
> +}
> +
> +static void guc_g2g_deregister(struct xe_guc *guc, u32 far_tile, u32 far_dev, u32 type)
> +{
> +	guc_action_deregister_g2g_buffer(guc, type, far_tile, far_dev);
> +}
> +
> +static u32 guc_g2g_size(struct xe_guc *guc)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	unsigned int count = xe->info.gt_count;
> +	u32 num_channels = (count * (count - 1)) / 2;
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, num_channels * XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT * G2G_DESC_SIZE <= G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE);
> +
> +	return num_channels * XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT * G2G_BUFFER_SIZE + G2G_DESC_AREA_SIZE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool xe_guc_g2g_wanted(struct xe_device *xe)
> +{
> +	/* Can't do GuC to GuC communication if there is only one GuC */
> +	if (xe->info.gt_count <= 1)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	/* No current user */
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
> +static int guc_g2g_alloc(struct xe_guc *guc)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(gt);
> +	struct xe_bo *bo;
> +	u32 g2g_size;
> +
> +	if (guc->g2g.bo)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (gt->info.id != 0) {
> +		struct xe_gt *root_gt = xe_device_get_gt(xe, 0);
> +		struct xe_guc *root_guc = &root_gt->uc.guc;
> +		struct xe_bo *bo;
> +
> +		bo = xe_bo_get(root_guc->g2g.bo);
> +		if (!bo)
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +
> +		guc->g2g.bo = bo;
> +		guc->g2g.owned = false;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	g2g_size = guc_g2g_size(guc);
> +	bo = xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile, g2g_size,
> +					  XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM_IF_DGFX(tile) |
> +					  XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
> +					  XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_ALL |
> +					  XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_INVALIDATE);
> +	if (IS_ERR(bo))
> +		return PTR_ERR(bo);
> +
> +	xe_map_memset(xe, &bo->vmap, 0, 0, g2g_size);
> +	guc->g2g.bo = bo;
> +	guc->g2g.owned = true;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void guc_g2g_fini(struct xe_guc *guc)
> +{
> +	if (!guc->g2g.bo)
> +		return;
> +
> +	/* Unpinning the owned object is handled by generic shutdown */
> +	if (!guc->g2g.owned)
> +		xe_bo_put(guc->g2g.bo);

If you create the BO as non-managed, then the automatic clean-up won't 
include it an explicit put will be required from all GTs, so you can 
ditch the special case. Not a blocker since you said the owned variable 
might have further uses later on.

With the comment above added (I'm ok of you add it when merging):

Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio at intel.com>

Daniele

> +
> +	guc->g2g.bo = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int guc_g2g_start(struct xe_guc *guc)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *far_gt, *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	unsigned int i, j;
> +	int t, err;
> +	bool have_dev;
> +
> +	if (!guc->g2g.bo) {
> +		int ret;
> +
> +		ret = guc_g2g_alloc(guc);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* GuC interface will need extending if more GT device types are ever created. */
> +	xe_gt_assert(gt, (gt->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MAIN) || (gt->info.type == XE_GT_TYPE_MEDIA));
> +
> +	/* Channel numbering depends on whether there are multiple GTs per tile */
> +	have_dev = xe->info.gt_count > xe->info.tile_count;
> +
> +	for_each_gt(far_gt, xe, i) {
> +		u32 far_tile, far_dev;
> +
> +		if (far_gt->info.id == gt->info.id)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		far_tile = gt_to_tile(far_gt)->id;
> +		far_dev = G2G_DEV(far_gt);
> +
> +		for (t = 0; t < XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT; t++) {
> +			err = guc_g2g_register(guc, far_gt, t, have_dev);
> +			if (err) {
> +				while (--t >= 0)
> +					guc_g2g_deregister(guc, far_tile, far_dev, t);
> +				goto err_deregister;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_deregister:
> +	for_each_gt(far_gt, xe, j) {
> +		u32 tile, dev;
> +
> +		if (far_gt->info.id == gt->info.id)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		if (j >= i)
> +			break;
> +
> +		tile = gt_to_tile(far_gt)->id;
> +		dev = G2G_DEV(far_gt);
> +
> +		for (t = 0; t < XE_G2G_TYPE_LIMIT; t++)
> +			guc_g2g_deregister(guc, tile, dev, t);
> +	}
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
>   static void guc_fini_hw(void *arg)
>   {
>   	struct xe_guc *guc = arg;
> @@ -253,6 +547,8 @@ static void guc_fini_hw(void *arg)
>   	fw_ref = xe_force_wake_get(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FORCEWAKE_ALL);
>   	xe_uc_fini_hw(&guc_to_gt(guc)->uc);
>   	xe_force_wake_put(gt_to_fw(gt), fw_ref);
> +
> +	guc_g2g_fini(guc);
>   }
>   
>   /**
> @@ -423,7 +719,16 @@ int xe_guc_init_post_hwconfig(struct xe_guc *guc)
>   
>   int xe_guc_post_load_init(struct xe_guc *guc)
>   {
> +	int ret;
> +
>   	xe_guc_ads_populate_post_load(&guc->ads);
> +
> +	if (xe_guc_g2g_wanted(guc_to_xe(guc))) {
> +		ret = guc_g2g_start(guc);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
>   	guc->submission_state.enabled = true;
>   
>   	return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h
> index fa75f57bf5da..83a41ebcdc91 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_types.h
> @@ -64,6 +64,15 @@ struct xe_guc {
>   	struct xe_guc_pc pc;
>   	/** @dbm: GuC Doorbell Manager */
>   	struct xe_guc_db_mgr dbm;
> +
> +	/** @g2g: GuC to GuC communication state */
> +	struct {
> +		/** @g2g.bo: Storage for GuC to GuC communication channels */
> +		struct xe_bo *bo;
> +		/** @g2g.owned: Is the BO owned by this GT or just mapped in */
> +		bool owned;
> +	} g2g;
> +
>   	/** @submission_state: GuC submission state */
>   	struct {
>   		/** @submission_state.idm: GuC context ID Manager */
> @@ -79,6 +88,7 @@ struct xe_guc {
>   		/** @submission_state.fini_wq: submit fini wait queue */
>   		wait_queue_head_t fini_wq;
>   	} submission_state;
> +
>   	/** @hwconfig: Hardware config state */
>   	struct {
>   		/** @hwconfig.bo: buffer object of the hardware config */



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