[PATCH v5 20/25] drm/xe/bo: Update atomic_access attribute on madvise
Himal Prasad Ghimiray
himal.prasad.ghimiray at intel.com
Wed Jul 30 13:00:45 UTC 2025
Update the bo_atomic_access based on user-provided input and determine
the migration to smem during a CPU fault
v2 (Matthew Brost)
- Avoid cpu unmapping if bo is already in smem
- check atomics on smem too for ioctl
- Add comments
v3
- Avoid migration in prefetch
v4 (Matthew Brost)
- make sanity check function bool
- add assert for smem placement
- fix doc
v5 (Matthew Brost)
- NACK atomic fault with DRM_XE_ATOMIC_CPU
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray at intel.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c | 29 ++++++++++++--
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_pagefault.c | 35 ++++++----------
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c | 7 +++-
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
4 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
index ffca1cea5585..6ab297f94d12 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
@@ -1709,6 +1709,18 @@ static void xe_gem_object_close(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
}
}
+static bool should_migrate_to_smem(struct xe_bo *bo)
+{
+ /*
+ * NOTE: The following atomic checks are platform-specific. For example,
+ * if a device supports CXL atomics, these may not be necessary or
+ * may behave differently.
+ */
+
+ return bo->attr.atomic_access == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_GLOBAL ||
+ bo->attr.atomic_access == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_CPU;
+}
+
static vm_fault_t xe_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
@@ -1717,7 +1729,7 @@ static vm_fault_t xe_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
struct xe_bo *bo = ttm_to_xe_bo(tbo);
bool needs_rpm = bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM_MASK;
vm_fault_t ret;
- int idx;
+ int idx, r = 0;
if (needs_rpm)
xe_pm_runtime_get(xe);
@@ -1729,8 +1741,19 @@ static vm_fault_t xe_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
if (drm_dev_enter(ddev, &idx)) {
trace_xe_bo_cpu_fault(bo);
- ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot,
- TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT);
+ if (should_migrate_to_smem(bo)) {
+ xe_assert(xe, bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM);
+
+ r = xe_bo_migrate(bo, XE_PL_TT);
+ if (r == -EBUSY || r == -ERESTARTSYS || r == -EINTR)
+ ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+ else if (r)
+ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_reserved(vmf,
+ vmf->vma->vm_page_prot,
+ TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT);
drm_dev_exit(idx);
} else {
ret = ttm_bo_vm_dummy_page(vmf, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_pagefault.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_pagefault.c
index ab43dec52776..4ea30fbce9bd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_pagefault.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_pagefault.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static bool vma_is_valid(struct xe_tile *tile, struct xe_vma *vma)
}
static int xe_pf_begin(struct drm_exec *exec, struct xe_vma *vma,
- bool atomic, struct xe_vram_region *vram)
+ bool need_vram_move, struct xe_vram_region *vram)
{
struct xe_bo *bo = xe_vma_bo(vma);
struct xe_vm *vm = xe_vma_vm(vma);
@@ -85,26 +85,13 @@ static int xe_pf_begin(struct drm_exec *exec, struct xe_vma *vma,
if (err)
return err;
- if (atomic && vram) {
- xe_assert(vm->xe, IS_DGFX(vm->xe));
+ if (!bo)
+ return 0;
- if (xe_vma_is_userptr(vma)) {
- err = -EACCES;
- return err;
- }
+ err = need_vram_move ? xe_bo_migrate(bo, vram->placement) :
+ xe_bo_validate(bo, vm, true);
- /* Migrate to VRAM, move should invalidate the VMA first */
- err = xe_bo_migrate(bo, vram->placement);
- if (err)
- return err;
- } else if (bo) {
- /* Create backing store if needed */
- err = xe_bo_validate(bo, vm, true);
- if (err)
- return err;
- }
-
- return 0;
+ return err;
}
static int handle_vma_pagefault(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_vma *vma,
@@ -115,10 +102,14 @@ static int handle_vma_pagefault(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_vma *vma,
struct drm_exec exec;
struct dma_fence *fence;
ktime_t end = 0;
- int err;
+ int err, needs_vram;
lockdep_assert_held_write(&vm->lock);
+ needs_vram = xe_vma_need_vram_for_atomic(vm->xe, vma, atomic);
+ if (needs_vram < 0 || (needs_vram && xe_vma_is_userptr(vma)))
+ return needs_vram < 0 ? needs_vram : -EACCES;
+
xe_gt_stats_incr(gt, XE_GT_STATS_ID_VMA_PAGEFAULT_COUNT, 1);
xe_gt_stats_incr(gt, XE_GT_STATS_ID_VMA_PAGEFAULT_KB, xe_vma_size(vma) / 1024);
@@ -141,7 +132,7 @@ static int handle_vma_pagefault(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_vma *vma,
/* Lock VM and BOs dma-resv */
drm_exec_init(&exec, 0, 0);
drm_exec_until_all_locked(&exec) {
- err = xe_pf_begin(&exec, vma, atomic, tile->mem.vram);
+ err = xe_pf_begin(&exec, vma, needs_vram == 1, tile->mem.vram);
drm_exec_retry_on_contention(&exec);
if (xe_vm_validate_should_retry(&exec, err, &end))
err = -EAGAIN;
@@ -576,7 +567,7 @@ static int handle_acc(struct xe_gt *gt, struct acc *acc)
/* Lock VM and BOs dma-resv */
drm_exec_init(&exec, 0, 0);
drm_exec_until_all_locked(&exec) {
- ret = xe_pf_begin(&exec, vma, true, tile->mem.vram);
+ ret = xe_pf_begin(&exec, vma, IS_DGFX(vm->xe), tile->mem.vram);
drm_exec_retry_on_contention(&exec);
if (ret)
break;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
index d57fc1071142..0774b40bc37b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
@@ -4214,15 +4214,18 @@ void xe_vm_snapshot_free(struct xe_vm_snapshot *snap)
*/
int xe_vma_need_vram_for_atomic(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_vma *vma, bool is_atomic)
{
+ u32 atomic_access = xe_vma_bo(vma) ? xe_vma_bo(vma)->attr.atomic_access :
+ vma->attr.atomic_access;
+
if (!IS_DGFX(xe) || !is_atomic)
- return 0;
+ return false;
/*
* NOTE: The checks implemented here are platform-specific. For
* instance, on a device supporting CXL atomics, these would ideally
* work universally without additional handling.
*/
- switch (vma->attr.atomic_access) {
+ switch (atomic_access) {
case DRM_XE_ATOMIC_DEVICE:
return !xe->info.has_device_atomics_on_smem;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c
index 51a9364abc72..16ab1267ad21 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ static void madvise_atomic(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_vm *vm,
struct xe_vma **vmas, int num_vmas,
struct drm_xe_madvise *op)
{
+ struct xe_bo *bo;
int i;
xe_assert(vm->xe, op->type == DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_ATOMIC);
@@ -113,8 +114,21 @@ static void madvise_atomic(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_vm *vm,
xe->info.has_device_atomics_on_smem))
continue;
}
+
vmas[i]->attr.atomic_access = op->atomic.val;
- /*TODO: handle bo backed vmas */
+
+ bo = xe_vma_bo(vmas[i]);
+ if (!bo)
+ continue;
+
+ xe_bo_assert_held(bo);
+ bo->attr.atomic_access = op->atomic.val;
+
+ /* Invalidate cpu page table, so bo can migrate to smem in next access */
+ if (xe_bo_is_vram(bo) &&
+ (bo->attr.atomic_access == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_CPU ||
+ bo->attr.atomic_access == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_GLOBAL))
+ ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(&bo->ttm);
}
}
@@ -263,6 +277,41 @@ static bool madvise_args_are_sane(struct xe_device *xe, const struct drm_xe_madv
return true;
}
+static bool check_bo_args_are_sane(struct xe_vm *vm, struct xe_vma **vmas,
+ int num_vmas, u32 atomic_val)
+{
+ struct xe_device *xe = vm->xe;
+ struct xe_bo *bo;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_vmas; i++) {
+ bo = xe_vma_bo(vmas[i]);
+ if (!bo)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * NOTE: The following atomic checks are platform-specific. For example,
+ * if a device supports CXL atomics, these may not be necessary or
+ * may behave differently.
+ */
+ if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, atomic_val == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_CPU &&
+ !(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM)))
+ return false;
+
+ if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, atomic_val == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_DEVICE &&
+ !(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM0) &&
+ !(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM1) &&
+ !(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM &&
+ xe->info.has_device_atomics_on_smem)))
+ return false;
+
+ if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, atomic_val == DRM_XE_ATOMIC_GLOBAL &&
+ (!(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM) ||
+ (!(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM0) &&
+ !(bo->flags & XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM1)))))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
/**
* xe_vm_madvise_ioctl - Handle MADVise ioctl for a VM
* @dev: DRM device pointer
@@ -314,6 +363,15 @@ int xe_vm_madvise_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *fil
goto unlock_vm;
if (madvise_range.has_bo_vmas) {
+ if (args->type == DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_ATOMIC) {
+ if (!check_bo_args_are_sane(vm, madvise_range.vmas,
+ madvise_range.num_vmas,
+ args->atomic.val)) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock_vm;
+ }
+ }
+
drm_exec_init(&exec, DRM_EXEC_IGNORE_DUPLICATES | DRM_EXEC_INTERRUPTIBLE_WAIT, 0);
drm_exec_until_all_locked(&exec) {
for (int i = 0; i < madvise_range.num_vmas; i++) {
--
2.34.1
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