[PATCH v8 2/3] drm/xe/vf: Attach and detach CCS copy commands with BO

Matthew Brost matthew.brost at intel.com
Fri Jun 20 16:25:18 UTC 2025


On Thu, Jun 19, 2025 at 01:34:58PM +0530, Satyanarayana K V P wrote:
> Attach CCS read/write copy commands to BO for old and new mem types as
> NULL -> tt or system -> tt.
> Detach the CCS read/write copy commands from BO while deleting ttm bo
> from xe_ttm_bo_delete_mem_notify().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p at intel.com>
> Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko at intel.com>
> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost at intel.com>
> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld at intel.com>
> Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski at intel.com>
> ---
> Cc: Tomasz Lis <tomasz.lis at intel.com>
> 
> V7 -> V8:
> - Removed xe_bb_ccs_realloc() and created a single BB by calculating the
> BB size first and then emitting the commands. (Matthew Brost)
> - Added xe_assert() if BB is not NULL in xe_sriov_vf_ccs_attach_bo().
> 
> V6 -> V7:
> - Created xe_bb_ccs_realloc() to create a single BB instead of maintaining
> a list. (Matthew Brost)
> 
> V5 -> V6:
> - Removed dead code from xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy() function. (Matthew Brost)
> 
> V4 -> V5:
> - Create a list of BBs for the given BO and fixed memory leak while
> detaching BOs. (Matthew Brost).
> - Fixed review comments (Matthew Brost & Matthew Auld).
> - Yet to cleanup xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy() function.
> 
> V3 -> V4:
> - Fixed issues reported by patchworks.
> 
> V2 -> V3:
> - Attach and detach functions check for IS_VF_CCS_READY().
> 
> V1 -> V2:
> - Fixed review comments.
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.c                 |  35 ++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.h                 |   3 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c                 |  23 ++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h           |   3 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c            | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h            |   6 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c       |  72 ++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.h       |   3 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs_types.h |   8 ++
>  9 files changed, 283 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.c
> index 9570672fce33..533352dc892f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.c
> @@ -60,6 +60,41 @@ struct xe_bb *xe_bb_new(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 dwords, bool usm)
>  	return ERR_PTR(err);
>  }
>  
> +struct xe_bb *xe_bb_ccs_new(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 dwords,
> +			    enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs ctx_id)
> +{
> +	struct xe_bb *bb = kmalloc(sizeof(*bb), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(gt);
> +	struct xe_sa_manager *bb_pool;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (!bb)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +	/*
> +	 * We need to allocate space for the requested number of dwords &
> +	 * one additional MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END dword. Since the whole SA
> +	 * is submitted to HW, we need to make sure that the last instruction
> +	 * is not over written when the last chunk of SA is allocated for BB.
> +	 * So, this extra DW acts as a guard here.
> +	 */
> +
> +	bb_pool = tile->sriov.vf.ccs[ctx_id].mem.ccs_bb_pool;
> +	bb->bo = xe_sa_bo_new(bb_pool, 4 * (dwords + 1));
> +
> +	if (IS_ERR(bb->bo)) {
> +		err = PTR_ERR(bb->bo);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	bb->cs = xe_sa_bo_cpu_addr(bb->bo);
> +	bb->len = 0;
> +
> +	return bb;
> +err:
> +	kfree(bb);
> +	return ERR_PTR(err);
> +}
> +
>  static struct xe_sched_job *
>  __xe_bb_create_job(struct xe_exec_queue *q, struct xe_bb *bb, u64 *addr)
>  {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.h
> index fafacd73dcc3..32c9c4c5d2be 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bb.h
> @@ -13,8 +13,11 @@ struct dma_fence;
>  struct xe_gt;
>  struct xe_exec_queue;
>  struct xe_sched_job;
> +enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs;
>  
>  struct xe_bb *xe_bb_new(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 size, bool usm);
> +struct xe_bb *xe_bb_ccs_new(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 dwords,
> +			    enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs ctx_id);
>  struct xe_sched_job *xe_bb_create_job(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
>  				      struct xe_bb *bb);
>  struct xe_sched_job *xe_bb_create_migration_job(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
> index 4e39188a021a..beaf8544bf08 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include "xe_pxp.h"
>  #include "xe_res_cursor.h"
>  #include "xe_shrinker.h"
> +#include "xe_sriov_vf_ccs.h"
>  #include "xe_trace_bo.h"
>  #include "xe_ttm_stolen_mgr.h"
>  #include "xe_vm.h"
> @@ -947,6 +948,20 @@ static int xe_bo_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *ttm_bo, bool evict,
>  	dma_fence_put(fence);
>  	xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * CCS meta data is migrated from TT -> SMEM. So, let us detach the
> +	 * BBs from BO as it is no longer needed.
> +	 */
> +	if (IS_VF_CCS_BB_VALID(xe, bo) && old_mem_type == XE_PL_TT &&
> +	    new_mem->mem_type == XE_PL_SYSTEM)
> +		xe_sriov_vf_ccs_detach_bo(bo);
> +
> +	if (IS_SRIOV_VF(xe) &&
> +	    ((move_lacks_source && new_mem->mem_type == XE_PL_TT) ||
> +	     (old_mem_type == XE_PL_SYSTEM && new_mem->mem_type == XE_PL_TT)) &&
> +	    handle_system_ccs)
> +		ret = xe_sriov_vf_ccs_attach_bo(bo);
> +

You don't check the 'ret' value of xe_sriov_vf_ccs_attach_bo. That seems be an oversight.

>  out:
>  	if ((!ttm_bo->resource || ttm_bo->resource->mem_type == XE_PL_SYSTEM) &&
>  	    ttm_bo->ttm) {
> @@ -957,6 +972,9 @@ static int xe_bo_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *ttm_bo, bool evict,
>  		if (timeout < 0)
>  			ret = timeout;
>  
> +		if (IS_VF_CCS_BB_VALID(xe, bo))
> +			xe_sriov_vf_ccs_detach_bo(bo);
> +
>  		xe_tt_unmap_sg(xe, ttm_bo->ttm);
>  	}
>  
> @@ -1483,9 +1501,14 @@ static void xe_ttm_bo_release_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *ttm_bo)
>  
>  static void xe_ttm_bo_delete_mem_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *ttm_bo)
>  {
> +	struct xe_bo *bo = ttm_to_xe_bo(ttm_bo);
> +
>  	if (!xe_bo_is_xe_bo(ttm_bo))
>  		return;
>  
> +	if (IS_VF_CCS_BB_VALID(ttm_to_xe_device(ttm_bo->bdev), bo))
> +		xe_sriov_vf_ccs_detach_bo(bo);
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * Object is idle and about to be destroyed. Release the
>  	 * dma-buf attachment.
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h
> index eb5e83c5f233..642e519fcfd1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h
> @@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ struct xe_bo {
>  	/** @ccs_cleared */
>  	bool ccs_cleared;
>  
> +	/** @bb_ccs_rw: BB instructions of CCS read/write. Valid only for VF */
> +	struct xe_bb *bb_ccs[XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_CTX_COUNT];
> +
>  	/**
>  	 * @cpu_caching: CPU caching mode. Currently only used for userspace
>  	 * objects. Exceptions are system memory on DGFX, which is always
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
> index 8f8e9fdfb2a8..c730b34071ad 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
> @@ -940,6 +940,136 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
>  	return fence;
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy() - Copy content of TTM resources.
> + * @m: The migration context.
> + * @src_bo: The buffer object @src is currently bound to.
> + * @read_write : Creates BB commands for CCS read/write.
> + *
> + * Creates batch buffer instructions to copy CCS metadata from CCS pool to
> + * memory and vice versa.
> + *
> + * This function should only be called for IGPU.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
> +			   struct xe_bo *src_bo,
> +			   enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs read_write)
> +
> +{
> +	bool src_is_pltt = read_write == XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_WRITE_CTX;
> +	bool dst_is_pltt = read_write == XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_READ_CTX;
> +	struct ttm_resource *src = src_bo->ttm.resource;
> +	struct xe_gt *gt = m->tile->primary_gt;
> +	u32 batch_size, batch_size_allocated;
> +	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> +	struct xe_res_cursor src_it, ccs_it;
> +	u64 size = src_bo->size;
> +	struct xe_bb *bb = NULL;
> +	u64 src_L0, src_L0_ofs;
> +	u32 src_L0_pt;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	xe_res_first_sg(xe_bo_sg(src_bo), 0, size, &src_it);
> +
> +	xe_res_first_sg(xe_bo_sg(src_bo), xe_bo_ccs_pages_start(src_bo),
> +			PAGE_ALIGN(xe_device_ccs_bytes(xe, size)),
> +			&ccs_it);
> +
> +	/* Calculate Batch buffer size */
> +	batch_size = 0;
> +	while (size) {
> +		batch_size += 6; /* Flush + 2 NOP */
> +		u64 ccs_ofs, ccs_size;
> +		u32 ccs_pt;
> +
> +		u32 avail_pts = max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe) / LEVEL0_PAGE_TABLE_ENCODE_SIZE;
> +
> +		src_L0 = min_t(u64, max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe), size);
> +
> +		batch_size += pte_update_size(m, false, src, &src_it, &src_L0,
> +					      &src_L0_ofs, &src_L0_pt, 0, 0,
> +					      avail_pts);
> +
> +		ccs_size = xe_device_ccs_bytes(xe, src_L0);
> +		batch_size += pte_update_size(m, 0, NULL, &ccs_it, &ccs_size, &ccs_ofs,
> +					      &ccs_pt, 0, avail_pts, avail_pts);
> +		xe_assert(xe, IS_ALIGNED(ccs_it.start, PAGE_SIZE));
> +
> +		/* Add copy commands size here */
> +		batch_size += EMIT_COPY_CCS_DW;
> +
> +		size -= src_L0;
> +	}
> +
> +	bb = xe_bb_ccs_new(gt, batch_size, read_write);
> +	if (IS_ERR(bb)) {
> +		drm_err(&xe->drm, "BB allocation failed.\n");
> +		err = PTR_ERR(bb);
> +		goto err_ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	batch_size_allocated = batch_size;
> +	size = src_bo->size;
> +	batch_size = 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Emit PTE and copy commands here.
> +	 * The CCS copy command can only support limited size. If the size to be
> +	 * copied is more than the limit, divide copy into chunks. So, calculate
> +	 * sizes here again before copy command is emitted.
> +	 */
> +	while (size) {
> +		batch_size += 6; /* Flush + 2 NOP */
> +		u32 flush_flags = 0;
> +		u64 ccs_ofs, ccs_size;
> +		u32 ccs_pt;
> +
> +		u32 avail_pts = max_mem_transfer_per_pass(xe) / LEVEL0_PAGE_TABLE_ENCODE_SIZE;
> +
> +		src_L0 = xe_migrate_res_sizes(m, &src_it);
> +
> +		batch_size += pte_update_size(m, false, src, &src_it, &src_L0,
> +					      &src_L0_ofs, &src_L0_pt, 0, 0,
> +					      avail_pts);
> +
> +		ccs_size = xe_device_ccs_bytes(xe, src_L0);
> +		batch_size += pte_update_size(m, 0, NULL, &ccs_it, &ccs_size, &ccs_ofs,
> +					      &ccs_pt, 0, avail_pts, avail_pts);
> +		xe_assert(xe, IS_ALIGNED(ccs_it.start, PAGE_SIZE));
> +		batch_size += EMIT_COPY_CCS_DW;
> +
> +		emit_pte(m, bb, src_L0_pt, false, true, &src_it, src_L0, src);
> +
> +		emit_pte(m, bb, ccs_pt, false, false, &ccs_it, ccs_size, src);
> +
> +		bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_FLUSH_DW | MI_INVALIDATE_TLB | MI_FLUSH_DW_OP_STOREDW |
> +					MI_FLUSH_IMM_DW;
> +		bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_NOOP;
> +		bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_NOOP;
> +
> +		flush_flags = xe_migrate_ccs_copy(m, bb, src_L0_ofs, src_is_pltt,
> +						  src_L0_ofs, dst_is_pltt,
> +						  src_L0, ccs_ofs, true);
> +
> +		bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_FLUSH_DW | MI_INVALIDATE_TLB | MI_FLUSH_DW_OP_STOREDW |
> +					MI_FLUSH_IMM_DW | flush_flags;
> +		bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_NOOP;
> +		bb->cs[bb->len++] = MI_NOOP;
> +
> +		size -= src_L0;
> +	}
> +
> +	xe_assert(xe, (batch_size_allocated == bb->len));
> +	src_bo->bb_ccs[read_write] = bb;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_ret:
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
>  static void emit_clear_link_copy(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_bb *bb, u64 src_ofs,
>  				 u32 size, u32 pitch)
>  {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h
> index fb9839c1bae0..96b0449e7edb 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h
> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ struct xe_vm;
>  struct xe_vm_pgtable_update;
>  struct xe_vma;
>  
> +enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs;
> +
>  /**
>   * struct xe_migrate_pt_update_ops - Callbacks for the
>   * xe_migrate_update_pgtables() function.
> @@ -112,6 +114,10 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
>  				  struct ttm_resource *dst,
>  				  bool copy_only_ccs);
>  
> +int xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
> +			   struct xe_bo *src_bo,
> +			   enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs read_write);
> +
>  int xe_migrate_access_memory(struct xe_migrate *m, struct xe_bo *bo,
>  			     unsigned long offset, void *buf, int len,
>  			     int write);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c
> index ff5ad472eb96..242a3da1ef27 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c
> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
>  
>  #include "instructions/xe_mi_commands.h"
>  #include "instructions/xe_gpu_commands.h"
> +#include "xe_bb.h"
>  #include "xe_bo.h"
>  #include "xe_device.h"
>  #include "xe_migrate.h"
> @@ -208,3 +209,74 @@ int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_init(struct xe_device *xe)
>  err_ret:
>  	return err;
>  }
> +
> +/**
> + * xe_sriov_vf_ccs_attach_bo - Insert CCS read write commands in the BO.
> + * @bo: the &buffer object to which batch buffer commands will be added.
> + *
> + * This function shall be called only by VF. It inserts the PTEs and copy
> + * command instructions in the BO by calling xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy()
> + * function.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 if successful, negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_attach_bo(struct xe_bo *bo)
> +{
> +	struct xe_device *xe = xe_bo_device(bo);
> +	enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs ctx_id;
> +	struct xe_migrate *migrate;
> +	struct xe_tile *tile;
> +	struct xe_bb *bb;
> +	int tile_id;
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +	if (!IS_VF_CCS_READY(xe))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	for_each_tile(tile, xe, tile_id) {

Same comment as patch 1, I'd avoid for_each_tile and rather use
xe_device_get_root_tile.

> +		for_each_ccs_rw_ctx(ctx_id) {
> +			bb = bo->bb_ccs[ctx_id];
> +			/* bb should be NULL here. Assert if not NULL */
> +			xe_assert(xe, !bb);
> +
> +			migrate = tile->sriov.vf.ccs[ctx_id].migrate;
> +			err = xe_migrate_ccs_rw_copy(migrate, bo, ctx_id);
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xe_sriov_vf_ccs_detach_bo - Remove CCS read write commands from the BO.
> + * @bo: the &buffer object from which batch buffer commands will be removed.
> + *
> + * This function shall be called only by VF. It removes the PTEs and copy
> + * command instructions from the BO. Make sure to update the BB with MI_NOOP
> + * before freeing.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 if successful.
> + */
> +int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_detach_bo(struct xe_bo *bo)
> +{
> +	struct xe_device *xe = xe_bo_device(bo);
> +	enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs ctx_id;
> +	struct xe_bb *bb;
> +	struct xe_tile *tile;
> +	int tile_id;
> +
> +	if (!IS_VF_CCS_READY(xe))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	for_each_tile(tile, xe, tile_id) {

Same here.

Matt

> +		for_each_ccs_rw_ctx(ctx_id) {
> +			bb = bo->bb_ccs[ctx_id];
> +			if (!bb)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			memset(bb->cs, MI_NOOP, bb->len * sizeof(u32));
> +			xe_bb_free(bb, NULL);
> +			bo->bb_ccs[ctx_id] = NULL;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.h
> index 5df9ba028d14..5d5e4bd25904 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.h
> @@ -7,7 +7,10 @@
>  #define _XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_H_
>  
>  struct xe_device;
> +struct xe_bo;
>  
>  int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_init(struct xe_device *xe);
> +int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_attach_bo(struct xe_bo *bo);
> +int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_detach_bo(struct xe_bo *bo);
>  
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs_types.h
> index 6dc279d206ec..e240f3fd18af 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs_types.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,14 @@ enum xe_sriov_vf_ccs_rw_ctxs {
>  	XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_CTX_COUNT
>  };
>  
> +#define IS_VF_CCS_BB_VALID(xe, bo) ({ \
> +		struct xe_device *___xe = (xe); \
> +		struct xe_bo *___bo = (bo); \
> +		IS_SRIOV_VF(___xe) && \
> +		___bo->bb_ccs[XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_READ_CTX] && \
> +		___bo->bb_ccs[XE_SRIOV_VF_CCS_WRITE_CTX]; \
> +		})
> +
>  struct xe_migrate;
>  struct xe_sa_manager;
>  
> -- 
> 2.43.0
> 


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