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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 12/21/2023 11:45 PM, Riana Tauro
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:20231222074602.817518-6-riana.tauro@intel.com">
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">GuC provides engine busyness ticks as a 64 bit counter which count
as clock ticks. These counters are maintained in a
shared memory buffer and internally updated on a continuous basis.

GuC also provides a periodically total active ticks that GT has been
active for (GuC loaded and running).
This counter is exposed to the user such that busyness can
be calculated as a percentage using

busyness % = (engine active ticks/total active ticks) * 100.

This patch provides a pmu counter for total active ticks.

This is listed by perf tool as

sudo ./perf list
          xe_0000_03_00.0/total-active-ticks-gt0/            [Kernel PMU event]

and can be read using

sudo ./perf stat -e xe_0000_03_00.0/total-active-ticks-gt0/ -I 1000
        time        counts  unit        events
    1.001332764    58942964    xe_0000_03_00.0/total-active-ticks-gt0/
    2.011421147    21191869    xe_0000_03_00.0/total-active-ticks-gt0/
    3.013223865    19269012    xe_0000_03_00.0/total-active-ticks-gt0/

v2: change commit message and comment for
    total active ticks (Umesh, Tvrtko)

Co-developed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com"><umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com></a>
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com"><umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com></a>
Signed-off-by: Riana Tauro <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:riana.tauro@intel.com"><riana.tauro@intel.com></a>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c                  | 11 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h                  |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++----
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.h |  1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pmu.c                 | 74 +++++++++++++++++++--
 include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h                   | 23 ++++++-
 6 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c
index 58daadc00363..5825471a3422 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.c
@@ -789,3 +789,14 @@ u64 xe_gt_engine_busy_ticks(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
 {
        return xe_guc_engine_busyness_ticks(&gt->uc.guc, hwe);
 }
+
+/**
+ * xe_gt_total_active_ticks - Return total active ticks
+ * @gt: GT structure
+ *
+ * Returns total active ticks that the GT was active for.
+ */
+u64 xe_gt_total_active_ticks(struct xe_gt *gt)
+{
+       return xe_guc_engine_busyness_active_ticks(&gt->uc.guc);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h
index 4303ec48c404..9bac85cdf609 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt.h
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ void xe_gt_reset_async(struct xe_gt *gt);
 void xe_gt_sanitize(struct xe_gt *gt);
 
 u64 xe_gt_engine_busy_ticks(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe);
-
+u64 xe_gt_total_active_ticks(struct xe_gt *gt);
 /**
  * xe_gt_any_hw_engine_by_reset_domain - scan the list of engines and return the
  * first that matches the same reset domain as @class
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.c
index af7b6e768751..24e72555647a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.c
@@ -20,53 +20,83 @@
  * timer internal to GuC. The update rate is guaranteed to be at least 2Hz (but with
  * a caveat that is not real time, best effort only).
  *
+ * In addition to the engine busyness ticks, there is also a total time count which
+ * is a free running GT timestamp counter.
+ *
+ * Note that counters should be used as ratios of each other for calculating a
+ * percentage.
+ *
  * engine busyness ticks (ticks_engine) : clock ticks for which engine was active
+ * total active ticks (ticks_gt)       : total clock ticks
+ *
+ * engine busyness % = (ticks_engine / ticks_gt) * 100
  */
 
 static void guc_engine_busyness_usage_map(struct xe_guc *guc,
                                          struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
-                                         struct iosys_map *engine_map)
+                                         struct iosys_map *engine_map,
+                                         struct iosys_map *global_map)
 {
        struct iosys_map *map;
        size_t offset;
        u32 instance;
        u8 guc_class;
 
-       guc_class = xe_engine_class_to_guc_class(hwe->class);
-       instance = hwe->logical_instance;
+       if (hwe) {
+               guc_class = xe_engine_class_to_guc_class(hwe->class);
+               instance = hwe->logical_instance;
+       }
 
        map = &guc->busy.bo->vmap;
 
-       offset = offsetof(struct guc_engine_observation_data,
-                         engine_data[guc_class][instance]);
+       if (hwe) {
+               offset = offsetof(struct guc_engine_observation_data,
+                                 engine_data[guc_class][instance]);
+               *engine_map = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(map, offset);
+       }
 
-       *engine_map = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(map, offset);
+       *global_map = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(map, 0);
 }
 
 static void guc_engine_busyness_get_usage(struct xe_guc *guc,
                                          struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
-                                         u64 *ticks_engine)
+                                         u64 *ticks_engine,
+                                         u64 *ticks_gt)
 {
-       struct iosys_map engine_map;
-       u64 engine_ticks = 0;
+       struct iosys_map engine_map, global_map;
+       u64 engine_ticks = 0, gt_ticks = 0;
        int i = 0;
 
-       guc_engine_busyness_usage_map(guc, hwe, &engine_map);
+       guc_engine_busyness_usage_map(guc, hwe, &engine_map, &global_map);
 
 #define read_engine_usage(map_, field_) \
        iosys_map_rd_field(map_, 0, struct guc_engine_data, field_)
 
+#define read_global_field(map_, field_) \
+       iosys_map_rd_field(map_, 0, struct guc_engine_observation_data, field_)
+
        do {
-               engine_ticks = read_engine_usage(&engine_map, total_execution_ticks);
+               if (hwe)
+                       engine_ticks = read_engine_usage(&engine_map, total_execution_ticks);
+
+               gt_ticks = read_global_field(&global_map, gt_timestamp);
 
-               if (read_engine_usage(&engine_map, total_execution_ticks) == engine_ticks)
+               if (hwe && read_engine_usage(&engine_map, total_execution_ticks) != engine_ticks)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (read_global_field(&global_map, gt_timestamp) == gt_ticks)
                        break;
+
        } while (++i < 6);
 
 #undef read_engine_usage
+#undef read_global_field
 
        if (ticks_engine)
                *ticks_engine = engine_ticks;
+
+       if (ticks_gt)
+               *ticks_gt = gt_ticks;
 }
 
 static void guc_engine_busyness_enable_stats(struct xe_guc *guc)
@@ -92,6 +122,22 @@ static void guc_engine_busyness_fini(struct drm_device *drm, void *arg)
        xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm(guc->busy.bo);
 }
 
+/*
+ * xe_guc_engine_busyness_active_ticks - Gets the total active ticks
+ * @guc: The GuC object
+ *
+ * Returns total active ticks that the GT has been running for
+ * (GuC loaded and running).
+ */
+u64 xe_guc_engine_busyness_active_ticks(struct xe_guc *guc)</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <p>nit: Could we have the word gt somewhere in this function so its
      clear what we are asking for? like <span style="white-space: pre-wrap">xe_guc_engine_busyness_active_gt_ticks? </span></p>
    <p><span style="white-space: pre-wrap">Other than that,</span></p>
    <p><span style="white-space: pre-wrap">Reviewed-by: Vinay Belgaumkar <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com"><vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com></a>
</span></p>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:20231222074602.817518-6-riana.tauro@intel.com">
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
+{
+       u64 ticks_gt;
+
+       guc_engine_busyness_get_usage(guc, NULL, NULL, &ticks_gt);
+
+       return ticks_gt;
+}
+
 /*
  * xe_guc_engine_busyness_ticks - Gets current accumulated
  *                               engine busyness ticks
@@ -104,7 +150,7 @@ u64 xe_guc_engine_busyness_ticks(struct xe_guc *guc, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
 {
        u64 ticks_engine;
 
-       guc_engine_busyness_get_usage(guc, hwe, &ticks_engine);
+       guc_engine_busyness_get_usage(guc, hwe, &ticks_engine, NULL);
 
        return ticks_engine;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.h
index d70f06209896..57325910ebc4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_engine_busyness.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ struct xe_hw_engine;
 struct xe_guc;
 
 int xe_guc_engine_busyness_init(struct xe_guc *guc);
+u64 xe_guc_engine_busyness_active_ticks(struct xe_guc *guc);
 u64 xe_guc_engine_busyness_ticks(struct xe_guc *guc, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pmu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pmu.c
index 371ca6d7e215..c2be157a6f5d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pmu.c
@@ -51,6 +51,20 @@ static bool is_engine_event(struct perf_event *event)
        return config_counter(event->attr.config) < __DRM_XE_PMU_OTHER(0, 0);
 }
 
+static int
+config_status(struct xe_device *xe, u64 config)
+{
+       unsigned int gt_id = config_gt_id(config);
+
+       if (gt_id >= XE_PMU_MAX_GT)
+               return -ENOENT;
+
+       if (config_counter(config) == DRM_XE_PMU_TOTAL_ACTIVE_TICKS(0))
+               return 0;
+
+       return -ENOENT;
+}
+
 static int engine_event_status(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
                               enum drm_xe_pmu_engine_sample sample)
 {
@@ -113,11 +127,13 @@ static int xe_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(event->cpu, &xe_pmu_cpumask))
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       if (is_engine_event(event)) {
+       if (is_engine_event(event))
                ret = engine_event_init(event);
-               if (ret)
-                       return ret;
-       }
+       else
+               ret = config_status(xe, event->attr.config);
+
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
 
        if (!event->parent) {
                drm_dev_get(&xe->drm);
@@ -131,7 +147,8 @@ static u64 __xe_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
 {
        struct xe_device *xe =
                container_of(event->pmu, typeof(*xe), pmu.base);
-       const unsigned int gt_id = config_gt_id(event->attr.config);
+       u64 config = event->attr.config;
+       const unsigned int gt_id = config_gt_id(config);
        struct xe_gt *gt = xe_device_get_gt(xe, gt_id);
        u64 val;
 
@@ -147,6 +164,11 @@ static u64 __xe_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
                        val = xe_gt_engine_busy_ticks(gt, hwe);
                else
                        drm_warn(&xe->drm, "unknown pmu engine event\n");
+       } else {
+               if (config_counter(config) == DRM_XE_PMU_TOTAL_ACTIVE_TICKS(0))
+                       val = xe_gt_total_active_ticks(gt);
+               else
+                       drm_warn(&xe->drm, "unknown pmu event\n");
        }
 
        return val;
@@ -256,6 +278,12 @@ static const struct attribute_group xe_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
        .attrs = xe_cpumask_attrs,
 };
 
+#define __event(__counter, __name) \
+{ \
+       .counter = (__counter), \
+       .name = (__name), \
+}
+
 #define __engine_event(__sample, __name) \
 { \
        .sample = (__sample), \
@@ -293,6 +321,23 @@ create_event_attributes(struct xe_pmu *pmu)
                __engine_event(DRM_XE_PMU_SAMPLE_BUSY_TICKS, "busy-ticks"),
        };
 
+       static const struct {
+               unsigned int counter;
+               const char *name;
+       } events[] = {
+               __event(0, "total-active-ticks"),
+       };
+
+       /* Count how many counters we will be exposing. */
+       for_each_gt(gt, xe, j) {
+               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(events); i++) {
+                       u64 config = __DRM_XE_PMU_OTHER(j, events[i].counter);
+
+                       if (!config_status(xe, config))
+                               count++;
+               }
+       }
+
        for_each_gt(gt, xe, j) {
                for_each_hw_engine(hwe, gt, id) {
                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(engine_events); i++) {
@@ -315,6 +360,25 @@ create_event_attributes(struct xe_pmu *pmu)
        xe_iter = xe_attr;
        attr_iter = attr;
 
+       /* Initialize supported non-engine counters */
+       for_each_gt(gt, xe, j) {
+               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(events); i++) {
+                       u64 config = __DRM_XE_PMU_OTHER(j, events[i].counter);
+                       char *str;
+
+                       if (config_status(xe, config))
+                               continue;
+
+                       str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-gt%u",
+                                       events[i].name, j);
+                       if (!str)
+                               goto err;
+
+                       *attr_iter++ = &xe_iter->attr.attr;
+                       xe_iter = add_xe_attr(xe_iter, str, config);
+               }
+       }
+
        /* Initialize supported engine counters */
        for_each_gt(gt, xe, j) {
                for_each_hw_engine(hwe, gt, id) {
diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h
index f8456cda5cda..3134930b0160 100644
--- a/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h
@@ -1341,12 +1341,29 @@ struct drm_xe_wait_user_fence {
 };
 
 /**
- * DOC: XE PMU event config IDs
+ * DOC: XE PMU Event Config ID's
  *
- * Check 'man perf_event_open' to use the ID's DRM_XE_PMU_XXXX listed in xe_drm.h
+ * Check 'man perf_event_open' to use the ID's DRM_XE_PMU_XXXX listed here
  * in 'struct perf_event_attr' as part of perf_event_open syscall to read a
  * particular event.
  *
+ * For example to open the DRM_XE_PMU_TOTAL_ACTIVE_TICKS(0):
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ *     struct perf_event_attr attr;
+ *     long long count;
+ *     int cpu = 0;
+ *     int fd;
+ *
+ *     memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
+ *     attr.type = type; // eg: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/xe_0000_03_00.0/type
+ *     attr.read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED;
+ *     attr.use_clockid = 1;
+ *     attr.clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
+ *     attr.config = DRM_XE_PMU_TOTAL_ACTIVE_TICKS(0);
+ *
+ *     fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
  */
 
 /**
@@ -1381,6 +1398,8 @@ enum drm_xe_pmu_engine_sample {
        __DRM_XE_PMU_GT_EVENT(gt, __DRM_XE_PMU_ENGINE(class, instance, \
                                                      DRM_XE_PMU_SAMPLE_BUSY_TICKS))
 
+#define DRM_XE_PMU_TOTAL_ACTIVE_TICKS(gt)      __DRM_XE_PMU_OTHER(gt, 0)
+
 #if defined(__cplusplus)
 }
 #endif
</pre>
    </blockquote>
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