[Mesa-dev] EXT_tetxure_swizzle and BGRA textures : glean test enhancement

José Fonseca jfonseca at vmware.com
Mon May 3 10:43:25 PDT 2010


On Mon, 2010-05-03 at 10:29 -0700, José Fonseca wrote:
> On Mon, 2010-05-03 at 09:44 -0700, Brian Paul wrote:
> > Jose Fonseca wrote:
> > > I read the extension and it is not crystal clear, but it seems to imply the swizzles are orthogonal to the format, and applied as the very last step before being used in a shader. That is, the semantics are the same of adding a swizzle instruction after a TEX opcode, regardless of the format. At least this is my interpretation of 
> > > 
> > >   The values of the texture parameters TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_R_EXT,
> > >     TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_G_EXT, TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_B_EXT, and 
> > >     TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_A_EXT, are applied after the swizzling described
> > >     in Table 3.20 (p. 186). The swizzle parameter 
> > >     TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_R_EXT affects the first component of Cs as:
> > 
> > Correct.
> > 
> > 
> > > BGRA extension does not specify additions to the 3.20 table though (it's against spec 1.1) so this is why the guess work.
> > > 
> > > So my expectaction is that swizzling a BGRA with a .rgba swizzle will get bgra. 
> > 
> > Mmm, I don't think so.
> > 
> > Regardless of the original user texture component ordering and 
> > regardless of the actually hardware texture format, when the shader 
> > calls texture2D(sampler, coord), for example, it _always_ returns a 
> > vector of (R, G, B, A) in that order.  Similarly for ARB_vp/fp and 
> > fixed-function texture sampling.
> >
> > We'd have a miserable time writing shaders if we texture2D(sampler, 
> > coord) returned different component orderings depending on the actual 
> > texture format (which could vary from one system to another).
> 
> Actually, this is what I meant, but I see now I explained miserably!
> (@_@)
> 
> What I meant is that if the user specifies a BGRA texture with the
> _bytes_:
> 
>   X Y Z W
> 
> and we specify the TEXTURE_SWIZZLEs as (R, G, B, A) then we'd obtain
> 
>   W Z W X.

I must be getting dyslexic. Z Y X W should be the answer. 

> in the shader (normalized by 1/255).
> 
> What I mean is that the format swizzles have to be composed with the
> shader swizzles.
> 
> > An extenstion like GL_EXT_bgra is used to describe the incoming/user 
> > texture data to glTexImage2D, nothing about the internal/actual 
> > texture layout.
> 
> Yes.
> 
> Jose
> 
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