[Mesa-dev] [PATCH 03/12] nir: Add a loop analysis pass

Thomas Helland thomashelland90 at gmail.com
Sat Aug 27 12:08:53 UTC 2016


2016-08-27 8:03 GMT+02:00 Timothy Arceri <timothy.arceri at collabora.com>:
> This pass detects induction variables and calculates the
> trip count of loops to be used for loop unrolling.
>
> I've removed support for float induction values for now, for the
> simple reason that they don't appear in my shader-db collection,
> and so I don't see it as common enough that we want to pollute the
> pass with this in the initial version.
>
> V2: Rebase, adapt to removal of function overloads
>
> V3: (Timothy Arceri)
>  - don't try to find trip count if loop terminator conditional is a phi
>  - fix trip count for do-while loops
>  - replace conditional type != alu assert with return
>  - disable unrolling of loops with continues
>  - multiple fixes to memory allocation, stop leaking and don't destroy
>    structs we want to use for unrolling.
>  - find induction var when copy propagation disabled
>  - fix iteration count bugs when induction var not on RHS of condition
>  - add FIXME for && conditions
>  - calculate trip count for unsigned induction/limit vars
> ---
>  src/compiler/Makefile.sources       |   2 +
>  src/compiler/nir/nir.h              |  75 +++
>  src/compiler/nir/nir_loop_analyze.c | 922 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 999 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 src/compiler/nir/nir_loop_analyze.c
>
> diff --git a/src/compiler/Makefile.sources b/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> index cfb6359..1bf1c52 100644
> --- a/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> +++ b/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> @@ -187,6 +187,8 @@ NIR_FILES = \
>         nir/nir_intrinsics.c \
>         nir/nir_intrinsics.h \
>         nir/nir_liveness.c \
> +       nir/nir_loop_analyze.c \
> +       nir/nir_loop_analyze.h \
>         nir/nir_lower_alu_to_scalar.c \
>         nir/nir_lower_atomics.c \
>         nir/nir_lower_bitmap.c \
> diff --git a/src/compiler/nir/nir.h b/src/compiler/nir/nir.h
> index e3e06b1..f85e829 100644
> --- a/src/compiler/nir/nir.h
> +++ b/src/compiler/nir/nir.h
> @@ -1541,10 +1541,78 @@ nir_if_last_else_node(nir_if *if_stmt)
>     return exec_node_data(nir_cf_node, tail, node);
>  }
>
> +typedef enum {
> +   undefined,
> +   invariant,
> +   basic_induction
> +} nir_loop_variable_type;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   /* The ssa_def associated with this info */
> +   nir_ssa_def *def;
> +
> +   /* The type of this ssa_def */
> +   nir_loop_variable_type type;
> +
> +   /* Link to the loop_variable list for the loop */
> +   struct list_head loop_vars_link;
> +
> +   /* A link for a list of invariant variables */
> +   struct list_head invariant_link;
> +
> +   /* A link for a list of induction variables */
> +   struct list_head induction_link;
> +
> +   /* If the ssa-def is constant */
> +   bool is_constant;
> +
> +   bool in_conditional_block;
> +
> +   bool in_nested_loop;
> +} nir_loop_variable;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   nir_op alu_op;                                /* The type of alu-operation    */
> +   nir_loop_variable *alu_def;                   /* The def of the alu-operation */
> +   nir_loop_variable *invariant;                 /* The invariant alu-operand    */
> +   nir_loop_variable *phi;                       /* The other alu-operand        */
> +   nir_loop_variable *def_outside_loop;          /* The phi-src outside the loop */
> +} nir_basic_induction_var;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   nir_if *nif;
> +
> +   /* Some more suitable fields like maybe indicated trip-count? */
> +   nir_instr *conditional_instr;

This question here should probably be answered, or removed.

> +
> +   struct list_head loop_terminator_link;
> +} nir_loop_terminator;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   /* Loop_variable for all ssa_defs in loop */
> +   struct list_head loop_vars_list;
> +
> +   /* How many times the loop is run (if known) */
> +   uint32_t trip_count;
> +   bool is_trip_count_known;
> +
> +   nir_loop_terminator *limiting_terminator;
> +
> +   /* A list of loop_terminators terminating this loop XXX: These (apart from the limiting terminator) can be dead-code-eliminated */
> +   struct list_head loop_terminator_list;
> +

Line wrapping.

> +   /* The ssa_defs that are invariant */
> +   struct list_head invariant_list;
> +
> +   struct hash_table *var_to_basic_ind;
> +} nir_loop_info;
> +
>  typedef struct {
>     nir_cf_node cf_node;
>
>     struct exec_list body; /** < list of nir_cf_node */
> +
> +   nir_loop_info *info;
>  } nir_loop;
>
>  static inline nir_cf_node *
> @@ -1569,6 +1637,7 @@ typedef enum {
>     nir_metadata_dominance = 0x2,
>     nir_metadata_live_ssa_defs = 0x4,
>     nir_metadata_not_properly_reset = 0x8,
> +   nir_metadata_loop_analysis = 0x16,
>  } nir_metadata;
>
>  typedef struct {
> @@ -1751,6 +1820,8 @@ typedef struct nir_shader_compiler_options {
>      * information must be inferred from the list of input nir_variables.
>      */
>     bool use_interpolated_input_intrinsics;
> +
> +   unsigned max_unroll_iterations;
>  } nir_shader_compiler_options;
>
>  typedef struct nir_shader_info {
> @@ -2542,6 +2613,10 @@ void nir_lower_double_pack(nir_shader *shader);
>  bool nir_normalize_cubemap_coords(nir_shader *shader);
>
>  void nir_live_ssa_defs_impl(nir_function_impl *impl);
> +
> +void nir_loop_analyze_impl(nir_function_impl *impl);
> +void nir_loop_analyze(nir_shader *shader);
> +
>  bool nir_ssa_defs_interfere(nir_ssa_def *a, nir_ssa_def *b);
>
>  void nir_convert_to_ssa_impl(nir_function_impl *impl);
> diff --git a/src/compiler/nir/nir_loop_analyze.c b/src/compiler/nir/nir_loop_analyze.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a01a4b5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/compiler/nir/nir_loop_analyze.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,922 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2015 Thomas Helland (for Google's Summer of Code)
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
> + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
> + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
> + * Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
> + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
> + * IN THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +#include "nir.h"
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   /* A link for the work list */
> +   struct list_head process_link;
> +
> +   bool in_loop;
> +
> +   nir_loop_variable *nir_loop_var;
> +} loop_variable;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   bool contains_break;
> +   bool contains_continue;
> +} loop_jumps;
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   /* The loop we store information for */
> +   nir_loop *loop;
> +
> +   /* Loop_variable for all ssa_defs in function */
> +   loop_variable *loop_vars;
> +
> +   /* Loop_variable for all ssa_defs in function */
> +   nir_loop_variable *nir_loop_vars;
> +
> +   /* A list of the loop_vars to analyze */
> +   struct list_head process_list;
> +
> +   nir_loop_info *info;
> +} loop_info_state;
> +
> +static loop_variable *
> +get_loop_var(nir_ssa_def *value, loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   return &(state->loop_vars[value->index]);
> +}
> +
> +static nir_loop_variable *
> +get_nir_loop_var(nir_ssa_def *value, loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   return &(state->nir_loop_vars[value->index]);
> +}
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +   loop_info_state *state;
> +   bool mark_nested;
> +   bool mark_in_conditional;
> +} init_loop_state;
> +
> +static bool
> +init_loop_def(nir_ssa_def *def, void *void_init_loop_state)
> +{
> +   init_loop_state *loop_init_state = void_init_loop_state;
> +   loop_variable *var = get_loop_var(def, loop_init_state->state);
> +
> +   /* Add to the tail of the list. That way we start at the beginning of the
> +    * defs in the loop instead of the end when walking the list. This means
> +    * less recursive calls. Only add defs that are not in nested loops or
> +    * conditional blocks.
> +    */
> +   if (!(loop_init_state->mark_in_conditional ||
> +         loop_init_state->mark_nested))
> +      LIST_ADDTAIL(&(var->process_link),
> +                   &(loop_init_state->state->process_list));
> +
> +   if (loop_init_state->mark_in_conditional)
> +      var->nir_loop_var->in_conditional_block = true;
> +
> +   if (loop_init_state->mark_nested)
> +      var->nir_loop_var->in_nested_loop = true;
> +
> +   var->in_loop = true;
> +
> +   return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +init_loop_block(nir_block *block, void *void_init_loop_state)
> +{
> +   init_loop_state *loop_init_state = void_init_loop_state;
> +
> +   nir_foreach_instr(instr, block)
> +      nir_foreach_ssa_def(instr, init_loop_def, loop_init_state);
> +
> +   return true;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool
> +is_var_alu(loop_variable *var)
> +{
> +   return (var->nir_loop_var->def->parent_instr->type == nir_instr_type_alu);
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool
> +is_var_phi(loop_variable *var)
> +{
> +   return (var->nir_loop_var->def->parent_instr->type == nir_instr_type_phi);
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool
> +is_ssa_def_invariant(nir_ssa_def *def, loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   loop_variable *var = get_loop_var(def, state);
> +
> +   if (var->nir_loop_var->type == invariant)
> +      return true;
> +
> +   if (!var->in_loop) {
> +      var->nir_loop_var->type = invariant;
> +      return true;
> +   }
> +
> +   if (var->nir_loop_var->type == basic_induction)
> +      return false;
> +
> +   if (is_var_alu(var)) {
> +      nir_alu_instr *alu = nir_instr_as_alu(def->parent_instr);
> +
> +      for (unsigned i = 0; i < nir_op_infos[alu->op].num_inputs; i++) {
> +         if (!is_ssa_def_invariant(alu->src[i].src.ssa, state))
> +            return false;
> +      }
> +      var->nir_loop_var->type = invariant;
> +      return true;
> +   }
> +
> +   /* Phis shouldn't be invariant except if one operand is invariant, and the
> +    * other is the phi itself. These should be removed by opt_remove_phis.
> +    * load_consts are already set to invariant and constant in the
> +    * initialization. Skip both of these, and the rest of the operations.
> +    */

This comment is kinda weird. A more correct wording would be:

/* Phis shouldn't be invariant except if one operand is invariant, and the
 * other is the phi itself. These should be removed by opt_remove_phis.
 * load_consts are already set to invariant and constant during init,
 * and so should return earlier. Remaining op_codes are set undefined.
 */

> +   var->nir_loop_var->type = undefined;
> +   return false;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +compute_invariance_information(loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   /* An expression is invariant in a loop L if:
> +    *  (base cases)
> +    *    – it’s a constant
> +    *    – it’s a variable use, all of whose single defs are outside of L
> +    *  (inductive cases)
> +    *    – it’s a pure computation all of whose args are loop invariant
> +    *    – it’s a variable use whose single reaching def, and the
> +    *      rhs of that def is loop-invariant
> +    */
> +   bool changes;
> +
> +   do {
> +      changes = false;
> +      list_for_each_entry_safe(loop_variable, var,
> +                               &state->process_list, process_link) {
> +
> +         if (var->nir_loop_var->in_conditional_block ||
> +             var->nir_loop_var->in_nested_loop) {
> +            LIST_DEL(&var->process_link);
> +            continue;
> +         }
> +
> +         if (is_ssa_def_invariant(var->nir_loop_var->def, state)) {
> +            LIST_DEL(&var->process_link);
> +            changes = true;
> +         }
> +      }
> +   } while (changes);
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool
> +is_var_basic_induction_var(loop_variable *var, loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   if (var->nir_loop_var->type == basic_induction)
> +      return true;
> +
> +   /* We are only interested in checking phi's for the basic induction
> +    * variable case as its simple to detect. All basic induction variables
> +    * have a phi node
> +    */
> +   if (!is_var_phi(var))
> +      return false;
> +
> +   nir_phi_instr *phi = nir_instr_as_phi(var->nir_loop_var->def->parent_instr);
> +
> +   nir_basic_induction_var *biv = rzalloc(state, nir_basic_induction_var);
> +   biv->phi = var->nir_loop_var;
> +
> +   nir_foreach_phi_src(src, phi) {
> +      loop_variable *src_var = get_loop_var(src->src.ssa, state);
> +
> +      /* If one of the sources is in a conditional or nested then panic */

This comment is missing "block".

This was just a fast run through of the patch correcting some of the
stuff I know I left behind. I'll try to get a more thorough look at the
patch later on.

Regards,
Thomas

> +      if (src_var->nir_loop_var->in_conditional_block ||
> +          src_var->nir_loop_var->in_nested_loop)
> +         break;
> +
> +      /* We disable copy propagation inside loops to simplify unrolling so
> +       * follow moves when looking for induction variable.
> +       */
> +      bool copy_prop;
> +      nir_alu_instr *alu = NULL;
> +      do {
> +         copy_prop = false;
> +         if (!src_var->in_loop)
> +            biv->def_outside_loop = src_var->nir_loop_var;
> +
> +         if (src_var->in_loop && is_var_alu(src_var) &&
> +             !src_var->nir_loop_var->in_nested_loop &&
> +             !src_var->nir_loop_var->in_conditional_block) {
> +
> +            alu = nir_instr_as_alu(src_var->nir_loop_var->def->parent_instr);
> +
> +            if (alu->op == nir_op_imov || alu->op == nir_op_fmov) {
> +               src_var = get_loop_var(alu->src[0].src.ssa, state);
> +               copy_prop = true;
> +            }
> +         }
> +      } while (copy_prop);
> +
> +
> +      if (src_var->in_loop && is_var_alu(src_var) &&
> +          !src_var->nir_loop_var->in_nested_loop &&
> +          !src_var->nir_loop_var->in_conditional_block) {
> +         switch (alu->op) {
> +         case nir_op_fadd:    case nir_op_iadd:    case nir_op_uadd_carry:
> +         case nir_op_fsub:    case nir_op_isub:    case nir_op_usub_borrow:
> +         case nir_op_fmul:    case nir_op_imul:    case nir_op_umul_high:
> +         case nir_op_fdiv:    case nir_op_idiv:    case nir_op_udiv:
> +
> +            biv->alu_def = src_var->nir_loop_var;
> +
> +            for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
> +               /* Is one of the operands invariant, and the other the phi? */
> +               if (is_ssa_def_invariant(alu->src[i].src.ssa, state) &&
> +                   alu->src[1-i].src.ssa->index == phi->dest.ssa.index)
> +                  biv->invariant = get_nir_loop_var(alu->src[i].src.ssa,
> +                                                    state);
> +            }
> +
> +            biv->alu_op = alu->op;
> +            break;
> +
> +         default:
> +            break;
> +         }
> +      }
> +   }
> +
> +   if (biv->alu_def && biv->def_outside_loop && biv->invariant && biv->phi) {
> +      biv->alu_def->type = basic_induction;
> +      biv->phi->type = basic_induction;
> +      _mesa_hash_table_insert(state->info->var_to_basic_ind, biv->alu_def, biv);
> +      _mesa_hash_table_insert(state->info->var_to_basic_ind, biv->phi, biv);
> +      return true;
> +   }
> +
> +   /* The requirements for a basic induction variable are not fulfilled */
> +   ralloc_free(biv);
> +   return false;
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +compute_induction_information(loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   bool changes;
> +   bool found_induction_var = false;
> +
> +   do {
> +      changes = false;
> +      list_for_each_entry_safe(loop_variable, var,
> +                               &state->process_list, process_link) {
> +
> +         /* It can't be an induction variable if it is invariant. We don't
> +          * want to deal with things in nested loops or conditionals.
> +          */
> +         if (var->nir_loop_var->type == invariant ||
> +             var->nir_loop_var->in_conditional_block ||
> +             var->nir_loop_var->in_nested_loop) {
> +            LIST_DEL(&(var->process_link));
> +            continue;
> +         }
> +
> +         if (is_var_basic_induction_var(var, state)) {
> +            /* If a phi is marked basic_ind we also mark the alu_def basic_ind
> +             * at the same time. It will then be detected as basic_ind here,
> +             * on the second passing, and be removed from the list.
> +             */
> +            LIST_DEL(&(var->process_link));
> +            changes = true;
> +            found_induction_var = true;
> +         }
> +      }
> +   } while (changes);
> +
> +   return found_induction_var;
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +initialize_ssa_def(nir_ssa_def *def, void *void_state)
> +{
> +   loop_info_state *state = void_state;
> +   loop_variable *var = get_loop_var(def, state);
> +
> +   var->nir_loop_var = get_nir_loop_var(def, state);
> +
> +   var->in_loop = false;
> +   var->nir_loop_var->def = def;
> +
> +   if (def->parent_instr->type == nir_instr_type_load_const) {
> +      var->nir_loop_var->type = invariant;
> +      var->nir_loop_var->is_constant = true;
> +   } else {
> +      var->nir_loop_var->type = undefined;
> +   }
> +
> +   return true;
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +foreach_cf_node_ex_loop(nir_cf_node *node, void *state)
> +{
> +   nir_block *block;
> +
> +   switch (node->type) {
> +   case nir_cf_node_block:
> +      block = nir_cf_node_as_block(node);
> +      nir_foreach_instr(instr, block) {
> +         if (instr->type == nir_instr_type_jump) {
> +            if (nir_instr_as_jump(instr)->type == nir_jump_break) {
> +               ((loop_jumps *) state)->contains_break = true;
> +            } else if (nir_instr_as_jump(instr)->type == nir_jump_continue) {
> +               ((loop_jumps *) state)->contains_continue = true;
> +            }
> +         }
> +      }
> +      return true;
> +
> +   case nir_cf_node_if: {
> +      nir_if *if_stmt = nir_cf_node_as_if(node);
> +
> +      foreach_list_typed_safe(nir_cf_node, node, node, &if_stmt->then_list)
> +         if (!foreach_cf_node_ex_loop(node, state))
> +            return false;
> +
> +      foreach_list_typed_safe(nir_cf_node, node, node, &if_stmt->else_list)
> +         if (!foreach_cf_node_ex_loop(node, state))
> +            return false;
> +
> +      break;
> +   }
> +
> +   default:
> +      break;
> +   }
> +
> +   return false;
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +is_trivial_loop_terminator(nir_if *nif)
> +{
> +   /* If there is stuff in the else-block that means that this is not a
> +    * simple break on true if-statement and so we bail
> +    */
> +   foreach_list_typed_safe(nir_cf_node, node, node, &nif->else_list)
> +      if (node->type == nir_cf_node_block)
> +         nir_foreach_instr(instr, nir_cf_node_as_block(node))
> +            return false;
> +
> +   nir_cf_node *first_then = nir_if_first_then_node(nif);
> +   nir_block *first_then_block = nir_cf_node_as_block(first_then);
> +   nir_instr *first_instr = nir_block_first_instr(first_then_block);
> +
> +   if (first_instr && first_instr->type == nir_instr_type_jump &&
> +       nir_instr_as_jump(first_instr)->type == nir_jump_break) {
> +      return true;
> +   }
> +
> +   return false;
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +find_loop_terminators(loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   bool success = false;
> +   foreach_list_typed_safe(nir_cf_node, node, node, &state->loop->body) {
> +      if (node->type == nir_cf_node_if) {
> +         nir_if *nif = nir_cf_node_as_if(node);
> +
> +         /* Don't check the nested loops if there are breaks */
> +         loop_jumps lj;
> +         lj.contains_break = false;
> +         lj.contains_continue = false;
> +
> +         foreach_cf_node_ex_loop(&nif->cf_node, &lj);
> +
> +         if (lj.contains_continue)
> +            return false;
> +
> +         if (!lj.contains_break)
> +            continue;
> +
> +         /* If there is a break then we should find a terminator. If we can
> +          * not find a loop terminator, but there is a break-statement then
> +          * we should return false so that we do not try to find trip-count
> +          */
> +         if (!is_trivial_loop_terminator(nif))
> +            return false;
> +
> +         if (nif->condition.ssa->parent_instr->type == nir_instr_type_phi)
> +            return false;
> +
> +         nir_loop_terminator *terminator =
> +            rzalloc(state->loop, nir_loop_terminator);
> +
> +         list_add(&terminator->loop_terminator_link,
> +                  &state->info->loop_terminator_list);
> +
> +         terminator->nif = nif;
> +         terminator->conditional_instr = nif->condition.ssa->parent_instr;
> +
> +         success = true;
> +      }
> +   }
> +
> +   return success;
> +}
> +
> +static nir_basic_induction_var *
> +get_basic_ind_var_for_loop_var(loop_variable *var, loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   assert(var->nir_loop_var->type == basic_induction);
> +
> +   struct hash_entry *entry =
> +         _mesa_hash_table_search(state->info->var_to_basic_ind,
> +                                var->nir_loop_var);
> +
> +   return entry->data;
> +}
> +
> +static int32_t
> +get_iteration(nir_op cond_op, nir_const_value *initial, nir_const_value *step,
> +              nir_const_value *limit, nir_alu_instr *alu, int32_t *init_val,
> +              bool increment_before)
> +{
> +   int32_t iter;
> +
> +   switch (cond_op) {
> +   case nir_op_ige:
> +   case nir_op_ilt:
> +   case nir_op_ieq:
> +   case nir_op_ine: {
> +      int32_t initial_val = initial->i32[0];
> +      if (increment_before) {
> +         initial_val = alu->op == nir_op_iadd ?
> +            initial_val + step->i32[0] : initial_val - step->i32[0];
> +      }
> +
> +      int32_t span = limit->i32[0] - initial_val;
> +      iter = span / step->i32[0];
> +      *init_val = initial_val;
> +      break;
> +   }
> +   case nir_op_uge:
> +   case nir_op_ult: {
> +      uint32_t initial_val = initial->u32[0];
> +      if (increment_before) {
> +         initial_val = alu->op == nir_op_iadd ?
> +            initial_val + step->u32[0] : initial_val - step->u32[0];
> +      }
> +
> +      uint32_t span = limit->u32[0] - initial_val;
> +      iter = span / step->u32[0];
> +      *init_val = initial_val;
> +      break;
> +   }
> +   default:
> +      return -1;
> +   }
> +
> +   return iter;
> +}
> +
> +static uint32_t
> +utest_interations(int32_t iter_int, nir_const_value *step,
> +                  nir_const_value *limit, nir_op cond_op,
> +                  uint32_t initial_val, bool limit_rhs)
> +{
> +   bool valid_loop = false;
> +   uint32_t mul = iter_int * step->u32[0];
> +   uint32_t uadd = mul + initial_val;
> +
> +   switch (cond_op) {
> +   case nir_op_uge:
> +      valid_loop = limit_rhs ? uadd >= limit->u32[0] : uadd <= limit->u32[0];
> +      break;
> +   case nir_op_ult:
> +      valid_loop = limit_rhs ? uadd < limit->u32[0] : uadd > limit->u32[0];
> +      break;
> +   default:
> +      unreachable("Unhandled loop condition!");
> +   }
> +
> +   return valid_loop;
> +}
> +
> +static int32_t
> +itest_interations(int32_t iter_int, nir_const_value *step,
> +                  nir_const_value *limit, nir_op cond_op,
> +                  int32_t initial_val, bool limit_rhs)
> +{
> +   bool valid_loop = false;
> +   int32_t mul = iter_int * step->i32[0];
> +   int32_t iadd = mul + initial_val;
> +
> +   switch (cond_op) {
> +   case nir_op_ige:
> +      valid_loop = limit_rhs ? iadd >= limit->i32[0] : iadd <= limit->i32[0];
> +      break;
> +   case nir_op_ilt:
> +      valid_loop = limit_rhs ? iadd < limit->i32[0] : iadd > limit->i32[0];
> +      break;
> +   case nir_op_ieq:
> +      valid_loop = iadd == limit->i32[0];
> +      break;
> +   case nir_op_ine:
> +      valid_loop = iadd != limit->i32[0];
> +      break;
> +   default:
> +      unreachable("Unhandled loop condition!");
> +   }
> +
> +   return valid_loop;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +calculate_iterations(nir_const_value *initial, nir_const_value *step,
> +                     nir_const_value *limit, nir_op cond_op,
> +                     nir_loop_variable *alu_def, nir_alu_instr *cond_alu,
> +                     bool limit_rhs)
> +{
> +   /* Superfluous assert */
> +   assert(initial != NULL && step != NULL && limit != NULL);
> +
> +   nir_alu_instr *alu = nir_instr_as_alu(alu_def->def->parent_instr);
> +
> +   /* Unsupported alu operation */
> +   if (!(alu->op == nir_op_iadd || alu->op == nir_op_isub))
> +      return -1;
> +
> +   /* do-while loops can increment the starting value before the condition is
> +    * checked. e.g.
> +    *
> +    *    do {
> +    *        ndx++;
> +    *     } while (ndx < 3);
> +    *
> +    * Here we check if the induction variable is used directly by the loop
> +    * condition and if so we assume we need to step the initial value.
> +    */
> +   bool increment_before = false;
> +   if (cond_alu->src[0].src.ssa == alu_def->def || cond_alu->src[1].src.ssa == alu_def->def)
> +      increment_before = true;
> +
> +   int32_t initial_val;
> +   int iter_int = get_iteration(cond_op, initial, step, limit, alu,
> +                                &initial_val, increment_before);
> +
> +   /* If iter_int is negative the loop is ill-formed or is the conditional is
> +    * unsigned with a huge iteration count so don't bother going any further.
> +    */
> +   if (iter_int < 0)
> +      return -1;
> +
> +   /* An explanation from the GLSL unrolling pass:
> +    *
> +    * Make sure that the calculated number of iterations satisfies the exit
> +    * condition.  This is needed to catch off-by-one errors and some types of
> +    * ill-formed loops.  For example, we need to detect that the following
> +    * loop does not have a maximum iteration count.
> +    *
> +    *    for (float x = 0.0; x != 0.9; x += 0.2);
> +    */
> +   const int bias[] = { -1, 1, 1 };
> +
> +   for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bias); i++) {
> +      iter_int = iter_int + bias[i];
> +
> +      switch (cond_op) {
> +      case nir_op_ige:
> +      case nir_op_ilt:
> +      case nir_op_ieq:
> +      case nir_op_ine:
> +         if (itest_interations(iter_int, step, limit, cond_op, initial_val,
> +                               limit_rhs)) {
> +            return iter_int;
> +         }
> +         break;
> +      case nir_op_uge:
> +      case nir_op_ult:
> +         if (utest_interations(iter_int, step, limit, cond_op,
> +                               (uint32_t) initial_val, limit_rhs)) {
> +            return iter_int;
> +         }
> +         break;
> +      default:
> +         return -1;
> +      }
> +   }
> +
> +   return -1;
> +}
> +
> +/* Run through each of the terminators of the loop and try to infer a possible
> + * trip-count. We need to check them all, and set the lowest trip-count as the
> + * trip-count of our loop. If one of the terminators has an undecidable
> + * trip-count we can not safely assume anything about the duration of the
> + * loop.
> + */
> +static void
> +find_trip_count(loop_info_state *state)
> +{
> +   state->info->is_trip_count_known = false;
> +   nir_loop_terminator *limiting_terminator = NULL;
> +   int min_trip_count = -2;
> +
> +   list_for_each_entry(nir_loop_terminator, terminator,
> +                       &state->info->loop_terminator_list, loop_terminator_link) {
> +
> +      if (terminator->conditional_instr->type != nir_instr_type_alu) {
> +         /* If we get here the loop is likely not really a loop and will get
> +          * cleaned up elsewhere.
> +          */
> +         return;
> +      }
> +
> +      nir_alu_instr *alu = nir_instr_as_alu(terminator->conditional_instr);
> +      loop_variable *basic_ind = NULL;
> +      loop_variable *limit = NULL;
> +      bool limit_rhs = true;
> +      nir_op cond_op;
> +
> +      /* FIXME: We should also be able to handle nir_op_iand for example
> +       *   if ((i >= minLights) && (i >= lightProps_count)) break;
> +       */
> +      switch (alu->op) {
> +      case nir_op_fge:      case nir_op_ige:      case nir_op_uge:
> +      case nir_op_flt:      case nir_op_ilt:      case nir_op_ult:
> +      case nir_op_feq:      case nir_op_ieq:
> +      case nir_op_fne:      case nir_op_ine:
> +
> +         /* We assume that the limit is the "right" operand */
> +         basic_ind = get_loop_var(alu->src[0].src.ssa, state);
> +         limit = get_loop_var(alu->src[1].src.ssa, state);
> +         cond_op = alu->op;
> +
> +         if (basic_ind->nir_loop_var->type != basic_induction) {
> +            /* We had it the wrong way, flip things around */
> +            basic_ind = get_loop_var(alu->src[1].src.ssa, state);
> +            limit = get_loop_var(alu->src[0].src.ssa, state);
> +            limit_rhs = false;
> +         }
> +
> +         /* The comparison has to have a basic induction variable
> +          * and a constant for us to be able to find trip counts
> +          */
> +         if (basic_ind->nir_loop_var->type != basic_induction ||
> +             !limit->nir_loop_var->is_constant)
> +            return;
> +
> +         nir_basic_induction_var *ind =
> +               get_basic_ind_var_for_loop_var(basic_ind, state);
> +
> +         if (!ind->def_outside_loop->is_constant ||
> +             !ind->invariant->is_constant)
> +            return;
> +
> +         /* We have determined that we have the following constants:
> +          * (With the typical int i = 0; i < x; i++; as an example)
> +          *    - Upper limit.
> +          *    - Starting value
> +          *    - Step / iteration size
> +          * Thats all thats needed to calculate the trip-count
> +          */
> +
> +         nir_load_const_instr *initial_instr =
> +               nir_instr_as_load_const(
> +                     ind->def_outside_loop->def->parent_instr);
> +
> +         nir_const_value initial_val = initial_instr->value;
> +
> +         nir_load_const_instr *step_instr =
> +               nir_instr_as_load_const(
> +                     ind->invariant->def->parent_instr);
> +
> +         nir_const_value step_val = step_instr->value;
> +
> +         nir_load_const_instr *limit_instr =
> +               nir_instr_as_load_const(
> +                     limit->nir_loop_var->def->parent_instr);
> +
> +         nir_const_value limit_val = limit_instr->value;
> +
> +         int iterations = calculate_iterations(&initial_val, &step_val,
> +                                               &limit_val, cond_op,
> +                                               ind->alu_def, alu, limit_rhs);
> +
> +         /* If this is the first run then overwrite the value */
> +         if (min_trip_count == -2)
> +            min_trip_count = iterations;
> +
> +         /* Where we not able to calculate the iterations? */
> +         if (iterations == -1)
> +            return;
> +
> +         /* If we have found a smaller amount of iterations than previously
> +          * that means we have identified a more limiting terminator
> +          */
> +         if (iterations < min_trip_count) {
> +            min_trip_count = iterations;
> +            limiting_terminator = terminator;
> +         }
> +         break;
> +
> +      default:
> +         return;
> +      }
> +   }
> +
> +   state->info->is_trip_count_known = true;
> +   state->info->trip_count = min_trip_count;
> +   state->info->limiting_terminator = limiting_terminator;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +get_loop_info(loop_info_state *state, nir_function_impl *impl)
> +{
> +   /* Initialize all variables to "outside_loop". This also marks defs
> +    * invariant and constant if they are nir_instr_type_load_const's
> +    */
> +   nir_foreach_block(block, impl) {
> +      nir_foreach_instr(instr, block)
> +         nir_foreach_ssa_def(instr, initialize_ssa_def, state);
> +   }
> +
> +   init_loop_state init_state = {.mark_in_conditional = false,
> +                                 .mark_nested = false, .state = state };
> +
> +   /* Add all entries in the outermost part of the loop to the processing list
> +    * Mark the entries in conditionals or in nested loops accordingly
> +    */
> +   foreach_list_typed_safe(nir_cf_node, node, node, &state->loop->body) {
> +      switch (node->type) {
> +
> +      case nir_cf_node_block:
> +         init_state.mark_in_conditional = false;
> +         init_state.mark_nested = false;
> +         init_loop_block(nir_cf_node_as_block(node), &init_state);
> +         break;
> +
> +      case nir_cf_node_if:
> +         init_state.mark_in_conditional = true;
> +         init_state.mark_nested = false;
> +         nir_foreach_block_in_cf_node(block, node)
> +            init_loop_block(block, &init_state);
> +         break;
> +
> +      case nir_cf_node_loop:
> +         init_state.mark_in_conditional = false;
> +         init_state.mark_nested = true;
> +         nir_foreach_block_in_cf_node(block, node)
> +            init_loop_block(block, &init_state);
> +         break;
> +
> +      case nir_cf_node_function:
> +         break;
> +      }
> +   }
> +
> +   /* Induction analysis needs invariance information so get that first */
> +   compute_invariance_information(state);
> +
> +   /* We may now have filled the process_list with instructions from inside
> +    * the nested blocks in the loop. Remove all instructions from the list
> +    * nir_foreach_block_in_cf_node before we start computing induction
> +    * information.
> +    */
> +   list_inithead(&state->process_list);
> +
> +   /* Add all entries in the outermost part of the loop to the processing list.
> +    * Don't include defs inn nested loops or in conditionals.
> +    */
> +   init_state.mark_in_conditional = false;
> +   init_state.mark_nested = false;
> +
> +   foreach_list_typed_safe(nir_cf_node, node, node, &state->loop->body)
> +      if (node->type == nir_cf_node_block)
> +         init_loop_block(nir_cf_node_as_block(node), &init_state);
> +
> +   /* We have invariance information so try to find induction variables */
> +   if (!compute_induction_information(state))
> +      return;
> +
> +   /* Try to find all simple terminators of the loop. If we can't find any,
> +    * or we find possible terminators that have side effects then bail.
> +    */
> +   if (!find_loop_terminators(state))
> +      return;
> +
> +   /* Run through each of the terminators and try to compute a trip-count */
> +   find_trip_count(state);
> +}
> +
> +static loop_info_state *
> +initialize_loop_info_state(nir_loop *loop, void *mem_ctx, nir_function_impl *impl)
> +{
> +   loop_info_state *state = rzalloc(mem_ctx, loop_info_state);
> +   state->loop_vars = rzalloc_array(mem_ctx, loop_variable, impl->ssa_alloc);
> +   state->loop = loop;
> +   state->nir_loop_vars = rzalloc_array(mem_ctx, nir_loop_variable,
> +                                        impl->ssa_alloc);
> +
> +   LIST_INITHEAD(&state->process_list);
> +
> +   if (loop->info)
> +     ralloc_free(loop->info);
> +
> +   state->info = rzalloc(loop, nir_loop_info);
> +
> +   LIST_INITHEAD(&state->info->loop_terminator_list);
> +   LIST_INITHEAD(&state->info->loop_vars_list);
> +
> +   state->info->var_to_basic_ind =
> +         _mesa_hash_table_create(state->info, _mesa_hash_pointer,
> +                                 _mesa_key_pointer_equal);
> +
> +   return state;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +process_loops(nir_cf_node *cf_node)
> +{
> +   switch (cf_node->type) {
> +   case nir_cf_node_block:
> +      return;
> +   case nir_cf_node_if: {
> +      nir_if *if_stmt = nir_cf_node_as_if(cf_node);
> +      foreach_list_typed(nir_cf_node, nested_node, node, &if_stmt->then_list)
> +         process_loops(nested_node);
> +      foreach_list_typed(nir_cf_node, nested_node, node, &if_stmt->else_list)
> +         process_loops(nested_node);
> +      return;
> +   }
> +   case nir_cf_node_loop: {
> +      nir_loop *loop = nir_cf_node_as_loop(cf_node);
> +      foreach_list_typed(nir_cf_node, nested_node, node, &loop->body)
> +         process_loops(nested_node);
> +      break;
> +   }
> +   default:
> +      unreachable("unknown cf node type");
> +   }
> +
> +   nir_loop *loop = nir_cf_node_as_loop(cf_node);
> +   nir_function_impl *impl = nir_cf_node_get_function(cf_node);
> +   void *mem_ctx = ralloc_context(NULL);
> +
> +   loop_info_state *state = initialize_loop_info_state(loop, mem_ctx, impl);
> +
> +   get_loop_info(state, impl);
> +
> +   loop->info = state->info;
> +
> +   for (int i = 0; i < impl->ssa_alloc; i++) {
> +      loop_variable *var = &state->loop_vars[i];
> +      list_add(&var->nir_loop_var->loop_vars_link, &loop->info->loop_vars_list);
> +   }
> +
> +   ralloc_free(mem_ctx);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +nir_loop_analyze_impl(nir_function_impl *impl)
> +{
> +   if (impl->function->shader->options->max_unroll_iterations == 0)
> +      return;
> +
> +   nir_index_ssa_defs(impl);
> +   foreach_list_typed(nir_cf_node, node, node, &impl->body)
> +      process_loops(node);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +nir_loop_analyze(nir_shader *shader)
> +{
> +   nir_foreach_function(func, shader) {
> +      if (func->impl)
> +         nir_loop_analyze_impl(func->impl);
> +   }
> +}
> --
> 2.7.4
>
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