[Mesa-dev] [PATCH v2 8/9] python: Rework bytes/unicode string handling

Mathieu Bridon bochecha at daitauha.fr
Thu Aug 9 08:27:25 UTC 2018


In both Python 2 and 3, opening a file without specifying the mode will
open it for reading in text mode ('r').

On Python 2, the read() method of a file object opened in mode 'r' will
return byte strings, while on Python 3 it will return unicode strings.

Explicitly specifying the binary mode ('rb') then decoding the byte
string means we always handle unicode strings on both Python 2 and 3.

Which in turns means all re.match(line) will return unicode strings as
well.

If we also make expandCString return unicode strings, we don't need the
call to the unicode() constructor any more.

We were using the ugettext() method because it always returns unicode
strings in Python 2, contrarily to the gettext() one which returns
strings in the same type as its input. The ugettext() method doesn't
exist on Python 3, so we must use the gettext() one.

This is fine now that we know we only pass unicode strings to gettext().
(the return values of expandCString)

The last hurdles are that Python 3 doesn't let us concatenate unicode
and byte strings directly, and that Python 2's stdout wants encoded byte
strings while Python 3's want unicode strings.

With these changes, the script gives the same output on both Python 2
and 3.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Bridon <bochecha at daitauha.fr>
---
 src/util/xmlpool/gen_xmlpool.py | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/util/xmlpool/gen_xmlpool.py b/src/util/xmlpool/gen_xmlpool.py
index b0db183854..db20e2767f 100644
--- a/src/util/xmlpool/gen_xmlpool.py
+++ b/src/util/xmlpool/gen_xmlpool.py
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ def expandCString (s):
     octa = False
     num = 0
     digits = 0
-    r = ''
+    r = u''
     while i < len(s):
         if not escape:
             if s[i] == '\\':
@@ -128,16 +128,29 @@ def expandMatches (matches, translations, end=None):
         if len(matches) == 1 and i < len(translations) and \
                not matches[0].expand (r'\7').endswith('\\'):
             suffix = ' \\'
-        # Expand the description line. Need to use ugettext in order to allow
-        # non-ascii unicode chars in the original English descriptions.
-        text = escapeCString (trans.ugettext (unicode (expandCString (
-            matches[0].expand (r'\5')), "utf-8"))).encode("utf-8")
-        print(matches[0].expand (r'\1' + lang + r'\3"' + text + r'"\7') + suffix)
+        text = escapeCString (trans.gettext (expandCString (
+            matches[0].expand (r'\5'))))
+        text = (matches[0].expand (r'\1' + lang + r'\3"' + text + r'"\7') + suffix)
+
+        # In Python 2, stdout expects encoded byte strings, or else it will
+        # encode them with the ascii 'codec'
+        if sys.version_info.major == 2:
+            text = text.encode('utf-8')
+
+        print(text)
+
         # Expand any subsequent enum lines
         for match in matches[1:]:
-            text = escapeCString (trans.ugettext (unicode (expandCString (
-                match.expand (r'\3')), "utf-8"))).encode("utf-8")
-            print(match.expand (r'\1"' + text + r'"\5'))
+            text = escapeCString (trans.gettext (expandCString (
+                match.expand (r'\3'))))
+            text = match.expand (r'\1"' + text + r'"\5')
+
+            # In Python 2, stdout expects encoded byte strings, or else it will
+            # encode them with the ascii 'codec'
+            if sys.version_info.major == 2:
+                text = text.encode('utf-8')
+
+            print(text)
 
         # Expand description end
         if end:
@@ -168,9 +181,11 @@ print("/***********************************************************************\
 
 # Process the options template and generate options.h with all
 # translations.
-template = open (template_header_path, "r")
+template = open (template_header_path, "rb")
 descMatches = []
 for line in template:
+    line = line.decode('utf-8')
+
     if len(descMatches) > 0:
         matchENUM     = reENUM    .match (line)
         matchDESC_END = reDESC_END.match (line)
-- 
2.17.1



More information about the mesa-dev mailing list