[Mesa-dev] [PATCH 41/59] intel/compiler: split is_partial_write() into two variants

Pohjolainen, Topi topi.pohjolainen at gmail.com
Tue Dec 11 16:59:22 UTC 2018


On Fri, Dec 07, 2018 at 03:30:11PM +0200, Pohjolainen, Topi wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 04, 2018 at 08:17:05AM +0100, Iago Toral Quiroga wrote:
> > This function is used in two different scenarios that for 32-bit
> > instructions are the same, but for 16-bit instructions are not.
> > 
> > One scenario is that in which we are working at a SIMD8 register
> > level and we need to know if a register is fully defined or written.
> > This is useful, for example, in the context of liveness analysis or
> > register allocation, where we work with units of registers.
> > 
> > The other scenario is that in which we want to know if an instruction
> > is writing a full scalar component or just some subset of it. This is
> > useful, for example, in the context of some optimization passes
> > like copy propagation.
> > 
> > For 32-bit instructions (or larger), a SIMD8 dispatch will always write
> > at least a full SIMD8 register (32B) if the write is not partial. The
> > function is_partial_write() checks this to determine if we have a partial
> > write. However, when we deal with 16-bit instructions, that logic disables
> > some optimizations that should be safe. For example, a SIMD8 16-bit MOV will
> > only update half of a SIMD register, but it is still a complete write of the
> > variable for a SIMD8 dispatch, so we should not prevent copy propagation in
> > this scenario because we don't write all 32 bytes in the SIMD register
> > or because the write starts at offset 16B (wehere we pack components Y or
> > W of 16-bit vectors).
> > 
> > This is a problem for SIMD8 executions (VS, TCS, TES, GS) of 16-bit
> > instructions, which lose a number of optimizations because of this, most
> > important of which is copy-propagation.
> > 
> > This patch splits is_partial_write() into is_partial_reg_write(), which
> > represents the current is_partial_write(), useful for things like
> > liveness analysis, and is_partial_var_write(), which considers
> > the dispatch size to check if we are writing a full variable (rather
> > than a full register) to decide if the write is partial or not, which
> > is what we really want in many optimization passes.

I actually started wondering why would liveness analysis and register
coalescing need to treat the 16-bit SIMD8 case differently than optimizations.
In virtual register space nothing would read or write the unused second half
of the register in case of 16-bit type and SIMD8.
Real register allocation in turn should be orthogonal to how things are
allocated in virtual space. And I guess even there we wouldn't be interested
of packing two 16-bit typed SIMD8 variables into one and same hardware
register. It is SIMD16 where we get more pressure into register space anyway
and there the 16-bit typed variables occupy full registers. In other words,
if things fit in SIMD16, would we bother packing things more tightly in
SIMD8? Or even if SIMD8 was the only option, would we be interested packing
channels for two variables in one hw reg even then?

Jason, we discussed this a little in the spring time.

As a recap my approach shortly. Instead of ignoring the second half of
registers case by case I addressed it more generally:

- changed all the open coded checks to use helpers,
- added a padding bit into fs_reg telling about the unused space,
- change nir -> fs step to set that bit for 16-bit typed regs
- and finally changed the helpers to consider the padding bit.

Now, I'm fine doing this case by case the way it is done here. I'm just
wondering if the split is needed, i.e., considering in some cases 16-bit SIMD8
virtual registers as half written and in some cases just ignoring the fact.

> > 
> > Then the patch goes on and rewrites all uses of is_partial_write() to use
> > one or the other version. Specifically, we use is_partial_var_write()
> > in the following places: copy propagation, cmod propagation, common
> > subexpression elimination, saturate propagation and sel peephole.
> > 
> > Notice that the semantics of is_partial_var_write() exactly match the
> > current implementation of is_partial_write() for anything that is
> > 32-bit or larger, so no changes are expected for 32-bit instructions.
> > 
> > Tested against ~5000 tests involving 16-bit instructions in CTS produced
> > the following changes in instruction counts:
> > 
> >             Patched  |     Master    |    %    |
> > ================================================
> > SIMD8  |    621,900  |    706,721    | -12.00% |
> > ================================================
> > SIMD16 |     93,252  |     93,252    |   0.00% |
> > ================================================
> > 
> > As expected, the change only affects SIMD8 dispatches.
> 
> I like this. But I think I want to try and rebase my fp16 work on top to see
> if there are any differences in the final assembly between this and my
> "register padding" scheme.
> 
> > ---
> >  src/intel/compiler/brw_fs.cpp                 | 31 +++++++++++++++----
> >  .../compiler/brw_fs_cmod_propagation.cpp      | 20 ++++++------
> >  .../compiler/brw_fs_copy_propagation.cpp      |  8 ++---
> >  src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cse.cpp             |  3 +-
> >  .../compiler/brw_fs_dead_code_eliminate.cpp   |  2 +-
> >  src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_live_variables.cpp  |  2 +-
> >  src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_reg_allocate.cpp    |  2 +-
> >  .../compiler/brw_fs_register_coalesce.cpp     |  2 +-
> >  .../compiler/brw_fs_saturate_propagation.cpp  |  7 +++--
> >  src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_sel_peephole.cpp    |  4 +--
> >  src/intel/compiler/brw_ir_fs.h                |  3 +-
> >  11 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs.cpp
> > index 1d5d1dd0d22..9ea67975e1e 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs.cpp
> > @@ -698,14 +698,33 @@ fs_visitor::limit_dispatch_width(unsigned n, const char *msg)
> >   * it.
> >   */
> >  bool
> > -fs_inst::is_partial_write() const
> > +fs_inst::is_partial_reg_write() const
> >  {
> >     return ((this->predicate && this->opcode != BRW_OPCODE_SEL) ||
> > -           (this->exec_size * type_sz(this->dst.type)) < 32 ||
> >             !this->dst.is_contiguous() ||
> > +           (this->exec_size * type_sz(this->dst.type)) < REG_SIZE ||
> >             this->dst.offset % REG_SIZE != 0);
> >  }
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * Returns true if the instruction has a flag that means it won't
> > + * update an entire variable for the given dispatch width.
> > + *
> > + * This is only different from is_partial_reg_write() for SIMD8
> > + * dispatches of 16-bit (or smaller) instructions.
> > + */
> > +bool
> > +fs_inst::is_partial_var_write(uint32_t dispatch_width) const
> > +{
> > +   const uint32_t type_size = type_sz(this->dst.type);
> > +   uint32_t var_size = MIN2(REG_SIZE, dispatch_width * type_size);
> > +
> > +   return ((this->predicate && this->opcode != BRW_OPCODE_SEL) ||
> > +           !this->dst.is_contiguous() ||
> > +           (this->exec_size * type_sz(this->dst.type)) < var_size ||
> > +           this->dst.offset % var_size != 0);
> > +}
> > +
> >  unsigned
> >  fs_inst::components_read(unsigned i) const
> >  {
> > @@ -2847,7 +2866,7 @@ fs_visitor::opt_register_renaming()
> >        if (depth == 0 &&
> >            inst->dst.file == VGRF &&
> >            alloc.sizes[inst->dst.nr] * REG_SIZE == inst->size_written &&
> > -          !inst->is_partial_write()) {
> > +          !inst->is_partial_reg_write()) {
> >           if (remap[dst] == -1) {
> >              remap[dst] = dst;
> >           } else {
> > @@ -3050,7 +3069,7 @@ fs_visitor::compute_to_mrf()
> >        next_ip++;
> >  
> >        if (inst->opcode != BRW_OPCODE_MOV ||
> > -	  inst->is_partial_write() ||
> > +	  inst->is_partial_reg_write() ||
> >  	  inst->dst.file != MRF || inst->src[0].file != VGRF ||
> >  	  inst->dst.type != inst->src[0].type ||
> >  	  inst->src[0].abs || inst->src[0].negate ||
> > @@ -3083,7 +3102,7 @@ fs_visitor::compute_to_mrf()
> >  	     * that writes that reg, but it would require smarter
> >  	     * tracking.
> >  	     */
> > -	    if (scan_inst->is_partial_write())
> > +	    if (scan_inst->is_partial_reg_write())
> >  	       break;
> >  
> >              /* Handling things not fully contained in the source of the copy
> > @@ -3395,7 +3414,7 @@ fs_visitor::remove_duplicate_mrf_writes()
> >        if (inst->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_MOV &&
> >  	  inst->dst.file == MRF &&
> >  	  inst->src[0].file != ARF &&
> > -	  !inst->is_partial_write()) {
> > +	  !inst->is_partial_reg_write()) {
> >           last_mrf_move[inst->dst.nr] = inst;
> >        }
> >     }
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cmod_propagation.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cmod_propagation.cpp
> > index 5fb522f810f..7bb5c9afbc9 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cmod_propagation.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cmod_propagation.cpp
> > @@ -50,13 +50,13 @@
> >  
> >  static bool
> >  cmod_propagate_cmp_to_add(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block,
> > -                          fs_inst *inst)
> > +                          fs_inst *inst, unsigned dispatch_width)
> >  {
> >     bool read_flag = false;
> >  
> >     foreach_inst_in_block_reverse_starting_from(fs_inst, scan_inst, inst) {
> >        if (scan_inst->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_ADD &&
> > -          !scan_inst->is_partial_write() &&
> > +          !scan_inst->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) &&
> >            scan_inst->exec_size == inst->exec_size) {
> >           bool negate;
> >  
> > @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ cmod_propagate_cmp_to_add(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block,
> >   */
> >  static bool
> >  cmod_propagate_not(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block,
> > -                   fs_inst *inst)
> > +                   fs_inst *inst, unsigned dispatch_width)
> >  {
> >     const enum brw_conditional_mod cond = brw_negate_cmod(inst->conditional_mod);
> >     bool read_flag = false;
> > @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ cmod_propagate_not(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block,
> >               scan_inst->opcode != BRW_OPCODE_AND)
> >              break;
> >  
> > -         if (scan_inst->is_partial_write() ||
> > +         if (scan_inst->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) ||
> >               scan_inst->dst.offset != inst->src[0].offset ||
> >               scan_inst->exec_size != inst->exec_size)
> >              break;
> > @@ -166,7 +166,9 @@ cmod_propagate_not(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block,
> >  }
> >  
> >  static bool
> > -opt_cmod_propagation_local(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block)
> > +opt_cmod_propagation_local(const gen_device_info *devinfo,
> > +                           bblock_t *block,
> > +                           unsigned dispatch_width)
> >  {
> >     bool progress = false;
> >     int ip = block->end_ip + 1;
> > @@ -219,14 +221,14 @@ opt_cmod_propagation_local(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block)
> >         */
> >        if (inst->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_CMP && !inst->src[1].is_zero()) {
> >           if (brw_reg_type_is_floating_point(inst->src[0].type) &&
> > -             cmod_propagate_cmp_to_add(devinfo, block, inst))
> > +             cmod_propagate_cmp_to_add(devinfo, block, inst, dispatch_width))
> >              progress = true;
> >  
> >           continue;
> >        }
> >  
> >        if (inst->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_NOT) {
> > -         progress = cmod_propagate_not(devinfo, block, inst) || progress;
> > +         progress = cmod_propagate_not(devinfo, block, inst, dispatch_width) || progress;
> >           continue;
> >        }
> >  
> > @@ -234,7 +236,7 @@ opt_cmod_propagation_local(const gen_device_info *devinfo, bblock_t *block)
> >        foreach_inst_in_block_reverse_starting_from(fs_inst, scan_inst, inst) {
> >           if (regions_overlap(scan_inst->dst, scan_inst->size_written,
> >                               inst->src[0], inst->size_read(0))) {
> > -            if (scan_inst->is_partial_write() ||
> > +            if (scan_inst->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) ||
> >                  scan_inst->dst.offset != inst->src[0].offset ||
> >                  scan_inst->exec_size != inst->exec_size)
> >                 break;
> > @@ -342,7 +344,7 @@ fs_visitor::opt_cmod_propagation()
> >     bool progress = false;
> >  
> >     foreach_block_reverse(block, cfg) {
> > -      progress = opt_cmod_propagation_local(devinfo, block) || progress;
> > +      progress = opt_cmod_propagation_local(devinfo, block, dispatch_width) || progress;
> >     }
> >  
> >     if (progress)
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_copy_propagation.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_copy_propagation.cpp
> > index c01d4ec4a4f..0f0284115fb 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_copy_propagation.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_copy_propagation.cpp
> > @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ fs_visitor::try_copy_propagate(fs_inst *inst, int arg, acp_entry *entry)
> >     /* Compute the first component of the copy that the instruction is
> >      * reading, and the base byte offset within that component.
> >      */
> > -   assert(entry->dst.offset % REG_SIZE == 0 && entry->dst.stride == 1);
> > +   assert(entry->dst.stride == 1);
> >     const unsigned component = rel_offset / type_sz(entry->dst.type);
> >     const unsigned suboffset = rel_offset % type_sz(entry->dst.type);
> >  
> > @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ fs_visitor::try_constant_propagate(fs_inst *inst, acp_entry *entry)
> >  }
> >  
> >  static bool
> > -can_propagate_from(fs_inst *inst)
> > +can_propagate_from(fs_inst *inst, unsigned dispatch_width)
> >  {
> >     return (inst->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_MOV &&
> >             inst->dst.file == VGRF &&
> > @@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ can_propagate_from(fs_inst *inst)
> >              inst->src[0].file == UNIFORM ||
> >              inst->src[0].file == IMM) &&
> >             inst->src[0].type == inst->dst.type &&
> > -           !inst->is_partial_write());
> > +           !inst->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width));
> >  }
> >  
> >  /* Walks a basic block and does copy propagation on it using the acp
> > @@ -846,7 +846,7 @@ fs_visitor::opt_copy_propagation_local(void *copy_prop_ctx, bblock_t *block,
> >        /* If this instruction's source could potentially be folded into the
> >         * operand of another instruction, add it to the ACP.
> >         */
> > -      if (can_propagate_from(inst)) {
> > +      if (can_propagate_from(inst, dispatch_width)) {
> >           acp_entry *entry = ralloc(copy_prop_ctx, acp_entry);
> >           entry->dst = inst->dst;
> >           entry->src = inst->src[0];
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cse.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cse.cpp
> > index 6859733d58c..56813df2d2a 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cse.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_cse.cpp
> > @@ -247,7 +247,8 @@ fs_visitor::opt_cse_local(bblock_t *block)
> >     int ip = block->start_ip;
> >     foreach_inst_in_block(fs_inst, inst, block) {
> >        /* Skip some cases. */
> > -      if (is_expression(this, inst) && !inst->is_partial_write() &&
> > +      if (is_expression(this, inst) &&
> > +          !inst->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) &&
> >            ((inst->dst.file != ARF && inst->dst.file != FIXED_GRF) ||
> >             inst->dst.is_null()))
> >        {
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_dead_code_eliminate.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_dead_code_eliminate.cpp
> > index eeb71dd2b92..f24fd0643b8 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_dead_code_eliminate.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_dead_code_eliminate.cpp
> > @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ fs_visitor::dead_code_eliminate()
> >           }
> >  
> >           if (inst->dst.file == VGRF) {
> > -            if (!inst->is_partial_write()) {
> > +            if (!inst->is_partial_reg_write()) {
> >                 int var = live_intervals->var_from_reg(inst->dst);
> >                 for (unsigned i = 0; i < regs_written(inst); i++) {
> >                    BITSET_CLEAR(live, var + i);
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_live_variables.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_live_variables.cpp
> > index 059f076fa51..30625aa586a 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_live_variables.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_live_variables.cpp
> > @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ fs_live_variables::setup_one_write(struct block_data *bd, fs_inst *inst,
> >      * screens off previous updates of that variable (VGRF channel).
> >      */
> >     if (inst->dst.file == VGRF) {
> > -      if (!inst->is_partial_write() && !BITSET_TEST(bd->use, var))
> > +      if (!inst->is_partial_reg_write() && !BITSET_TEST(bd->use, var))
> >           BITSET_SET(bd->def, var);
> >  
> >        BITSET_SET(bd->defout, var);
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_reg_allocate.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_reg_allocate.cpp
> > index 73b8b7841f5..5147e8b4426 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_reg_allocate.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_reg_allocate.cpp
> > @@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ fs_visitor::spill_reg(int spill_reg)
> >            * write, there should be no need for the unspill since the
> >            * instruction will be overwriting the whole destination in any case.
> >  	  */
> > -         if (inst->is_partial_write() ||
> > +         if (inst->is_partial_reg_write() ||
> >               (!inst->force_writemask_all && !per_channel))
> >              emit_unspill(ubld, spill_src, subset_spill_offset,
> >                           regs_written(inst));
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_register_coalesce.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_register_coalesce.cpp
> > index 952276faed8..b27956023c6 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_register_coalesce.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_register_coalesce.cpp
> > @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ is_coalesce_candidate(const fs_visitor *v, const fs_inst *inst)
> >  {
> >     if ((inst->opcode != BRW_OPCODE_MOV &&
> >          inst->opcode != SHADER_OPCODE_LOAD_PAYLOAD) ||
> > -       inst->is_partial_write() ||
> > +       inst->is_partial_reg_write() ||
> >         inst->saturate ||
> >         inst->src[0].file != VGRF ||
> >         inst->src[0].negate ||
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_saturate_propagation.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_saturate_propagation.cpp
> > index d6cfa79a618..1e1461063ae 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_saturate_propagation.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_saturate_propagation.cpp
> > @@ -43,7 +43,8 @@
> >   */
> >  
> >  static bool
> > -opt_saturate_propagation_local(fs_visitor *v, bblock_t *block)
> > +opt_saturate_propagation_local(fs_visitor *v, bblock_t *block,
> > +                               unsigned dispatch_width)
> >  {
> >     bool progress = false;
> >     int ip = block->end_ip + 1;
> > @@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ opt_saturate_propagation_local(fs_visitor *v, bblock_t *block)
> >        foreach_inst_in_block_reverse_starting_from(fs_inst, scan_inst, inst) {
> >           if (regions_overlap(scan_inst->dst, scan_inst->size_written,
> >                               inst->src[0], inst->size_read(0))) {
> > -            if (scan_inst->is_partial_write() ||
> > +            if (scan_inst->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) ||
> >                  (scan_inst->dst.type != inst->dst.type &&
> >                   !scan_inst->can_change_types()))
> >                 break;
> > @@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ fs_visitor::opt_saturate_propagation()
> >     calculate_live_intervals();
> >  
> >     foreach_block (block, cfg) {
> > -      progress = opt_saturate_propagation_local(this, block) || progress;
> > +      progress = opt_saturate_propagation_local(this, block, dispatch_width) || progress;
> >     }
> >  
> >     /* Live intervals are still valid. */
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_sel_peephole.cpp b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_sel_peephole.cpp
> > index 6395b409b7c..98d640a3bfe 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_sel_peephole.cpp
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_fs_sel_peephole.cpp
> > @@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ fs_visitor::opt_peephole_sel()
> >               then_mov[i]->exec_size != else_mov[i]->exec_size ||
> >               then_mov[i]->group != else_mov[i]->group ||
> >               then_mov[i]->force_writemask_all != else_mov[i]->force_writemask_all ||
> > -             then_mov[i]->is_partial_write() ||
> > -             else_mov[i]->is_partial_write() ||
> > +             then_mov[i]->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) ||
> > +             else_mov[i]->is_partial_var_write(dispatch_width) ||
> >               then_mov[i]->conditional_mod != BRW_CONDITIONAL_NONE ||
> >               else_mov[i]->conditional_mod != BRW_CONDITIONAL_NONE) {
> >              movs = i;
> > diff --git a/src/intel/compiler/brw_ir_fs.h b/src/intel/compiler/brw_ir_fs.h
> > index 07e7224e0f8..02c91b246a3 100644
> > --- a/src/intel/compiler/brw_ir_fs.h
> > +++ b/src/intel/compiler/brw_ir_fs.h
> > @@ -349,7 +349,8 @@ public:
> >  
> >     bool equals(fs_inst *inst) const;
> >     bool is_send_from_grf() const;
> > -   bool is_partial_write() const;
> > +   bool is_partial_reg_write() const;
> > +   bool is_partial_var_write(unsigned dispatch_width) const;
> >     bool is_copy_payload(const brw::simple_allocator &grf_alloc) const;
> >     unsigned components_read(unsigned i) const;
> >     unsigned size_read(int arg) const;
> > -- 
> > 2.17.1
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > mesa-dev mailing list
> > mesa-dev at lists.freedesktop.org
> > https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/mesa-dev


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