[Mesa-dev] [PATCH] RFC: Workaround for pthread_setaffinity_np() seccomp filtering

Eero Tamminen eero.t.tamminen at intel.com
Wed Mar 13 12:48:35 UTC 2019


Hi,

On 12.3.2019 10.59, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 1, 2019 at 12:13 PM Mathias Fröhlich
> <Mathias.Froehlich at gmx.net> wrote:
>> On Friday, 1 March 2019 12:15:08 CET Eero Tamminen wrote:
>>> On 1.3.2019 11.12, Michel Dänzer wrote:
>>>> On 2019-02-28 8:41 p.m., Marek Olšák wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, Feb 28, 2019 at 1:37 PM Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen at intel.com>
>>>>>>> Why distro versions of Qemu filter sched_setaffinity() syscall?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qemu/+bug/1815889)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Daniel Berrange (berrange) wrote on 2019-02-27: #19
>>>>>>
>>>>>> "IMHO that mesa change is not valid. It is settings its affinity to
>>>>>> run on all threads which is definitely *NOT* something we want to be
>>>>>> allowed. Management applications want to control which CPUs QEMU runs
>>>>>> on, and as such Mesa should honour the CPU placement that the QEMU
>>>>>> process has.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This is a great example of why QEMU wants to use seccomp to block
>>>>>> affinity changes to prevent something silently trying to use more CPUs
>>>>>> than are assigned to this QEMU."
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Mesa uses thread affinity to optimize memory access performance on some
>>>>> CPUs (see util_pin_thread_to_L3). Other places in Mesa need to restore the
>>>>> original thread affinity for some child threads. Additionally, if games
>>>>> limit the thread affinity, Mesa needs to restore the full thread affinity
>>>>> for some of its child threads.
>>>>
>>>> The last part sounds like Mesa clearly overstepping its authority.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> In essence, the thread affinity should only be considered a hint for the
>>>>> kernel for optimal performance. There is no reason to kill the process if
>>>>> it's disallowed. Just ignore the call or modify the thread mask to make it
>>>>> legal.
>>>>
>>>> The fundamental issue here is that Mesa is using the thread affinity API
>>>> for something else than it's intended for. If there was an API for what
>>>> Mesa wants (encouraging certain sets of threads to run on topologically
>>>> close cores), there should be no need to block that.
>>>
>>> Why such process needs to be killed instead the request being masked
>>> suitably, is there some program that breaks subtly if affinity request
>>> is masked (and that being worse than the program being killed)?
>>
>> But that is still a situation that could be nicely handled with a
>> EPERM error return. Way better than just kill a process.
>> That 'badly affected' program still can call abort then.
>> But nicely working programs don't get just killed then!!
> 
> 
> Returning an error seems less secure that prohibiting it completely.
> And it may lead to subtle bugs in rarely tested code paths.
> 
> It's legitimate that QEMU and management layers want to prevent
> arbitrary code from changing resource allocation etc.

They can do that by no-oping the system call, or masking the parts they 
don't want to be modified.  As that affects only (potentially) 
performance, not functionality, it seems to me better than outright 
killing a process.

(As with killing, there should probably be some way to log things that 
were ignored/masked.)


> There are no easy way I can think of for mesa (and other libraries) to
> probe the seccomp filters and associated action.
> 
> So we need a way to tell mesa not to call setaffinity() (and other
> syscalls). MESA_NO_THREAD_AFFINITY or MESA_NO_SYSCALLS=setaffinity,...
> seem like a relatively easy way to go.


	- Eero



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