Cinterion radio bands

Giacinto Cifelli gciofono at gmail.com
Mon May 18 09:34:50 UTC 2020


Hi Aleksander,


On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 9:04 AM Aleksander Morgado
<aleksander at aleksander.es> wrote:
>
> Hey,
>
> > On Fri, May 15, 2020 at 9:02 PM Aleksander Morgado
> > <aleksander at aleksander.es> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hey,
> > > > > > I am trying to update the code for the Radio/Bands of Cinterion
> > > > > > Today in the code there is a parser for this format (only for the test part):
> > > > > > AT^SCFG=?
> > > > > >         ^SCFG: "Radio/Band",("1-479","0-1")
> > > > > >
> > > > > >  the PLS62 reports:
> > > > > > under GSM charset:
> > > > > > AT^SCFG=?
> > > > > >      ^SCFG: "Radio/Band/2G",("0x00000004"-"0x00000074")
> > > > > >      ^SCFG: "Radio/Band/3G",("0x00000001"-"0x0004019B")
> > > > > >      ^SCFG: "Radio/Band/4G",("0x00000001"-"0x080E08DF")
> > > > > > and under UCS2 charset:
> > > > > >    AT^SCFG=?
> > > > > >      ^SCFG: "Radio/Band/2G",("0030007800300030003000300030003000300034"-"0030007800300030003000300030003000370034")
> > > > > >      ^SCFG: "Radio/Band/3G",("0030007800300030003000300030003000300031"-"0030007800300030003000340030003100390042")
> > > > > >      ^SCFG: "Radio/Band/4G",("0030007800300030003000300030003000300031"-"0030007800300038003000450030003800440046")
> > > > >
> > > > > > To determine the charset, I use some heuristics on string length and
> > > > > > prefix (0x aka 00300078). Note also that a model returns lowercase
> > > > > > hexa while another uppercase...
> > > > >
> > > > > Isn't mm_broadband_modem_get_current_charset () not returning the
> > > > > correct thing? I would definitely avoid doing heuristics to detect
> > > > > charset if possible.
> > > >
> > > Is there not a CSCS=? check during initialization, plus a CSCS=X set
> > > command after that? I believe that ModemManager tries to set the
> > > "best" charset of the ones available. Do you have a full debug log to
> > > check how that is happening?
> > >
> > > > The only time it is called is after setting it, and it looks like it
> > > > requires a dbus input, and therefore can only happen after the modem
> > > > is detected.
> > >
> > > No no, there is no charset setting based on DBus calls. It's done during init.
> > >
> > > > Unfortunately the call above happens during the modem detection phase.
> > > >
> > > > one fix could be sending the line
> > > >     AT+CSCS="GSM"
> > > > in the initialization, along with other test commands like AT*CNTI=2?
> > > >
> >
> > I have checked the code, and the charset detection&set is part of the
> > enable state machine, while the radio/band detection is part of the
> > modem discovery state machine in :src/mm-iface-modem.c:
> >
> > typedef enum {
> >     ...
> >     ENABLING_STEP_SUPPORTED_CHARSETS,
> >     ENABLING_STEP_CHARSET,
> >     ...
> > } EnablingStep;
> >
> > typedef enum {
> >     ...
> >    INITIALIZATION_STEP_SUPPORTED_BANDS,
> >     ...
> >    INITIALIZATION_STEP_CURRENT_BANDS,
> >     ...
> > } InitializationStep;
> >
> > It is possible that other initialization steps require the right
> > charset. Wouldn't be good to move the charset settings among these
> > steps?
> > After all setting the charset is part of setting up the communication
> > channel, a bit like the baudrate and similar parameters.
> >
>
> That makes sense I think, yes. Would you like to send a patch for that?
>

Yes, however I fear some regressions. For example, things work in the
current Cinterion supported/current bands because the charset is
'unknown'.
I would propose to split the supported & detection during the initial
phase, and the actual setting of the charset where it is.

Regards,
Giacinto


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