[pulseaudio-discuss] [PATCH 8/8] message-params: Add read functions for arrays

Georg Chini georg at chini.tk
Wed Aug 15 19:31:24 UTC 2018


On 11.08.2018 11:37, Tanu Kaskinen wrote:
> On Mon, 2018-04-09 at 19:35 +0200, Georg Chini wrote:
>> ---
>>   doc/messaging_api.txt      |   5 ++
>>   src/map-file               |   4 +
>>   src/pulse/message-params.c | 202 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   src/pulse/message-params.h |  12 +++
>>   4 files changed, 223 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/doc/messaging_api.txt b/doc/messaging_api.txt
>> index d080b783..57a92f58 100644
>> --- a/doc/messaging_api.txt
>> +++ b/doc/messaging_api.txt
>> @@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ pa_message_param_read_double() - read a double from a parameter list
>>   pa_message_param_read_int64() - read an integer from a parameter list
>>   pa_message_param_read_uint64() - read an unsigned from a parameter list
>>   pa_message_param_read_bool() - read a boolean from a parameter list
>> +pa_message_param_read_double_array() - read an array of double from list
>> +pa_message_param_read_int64_array() - read an array of int64 from list
>> +pa_message_param_read_uint64_array() - read an array of uint64 from list
>> +pa_message_param_read_string_array() - read an array of strings from a list
>> +
>>   
>>   All read functions return 1 on success, 0 if end of string is found and -1 on
>>   parse error. Additionally, for the numeric/boolean read functions, 2 is returned
>> diff --git a/src/map-file b/src/map-file
>> index ab8c21c6..88d892ef 100644
>> --- a/src/map-file
>> +++ b/src/map-file
>> @@ -230,9 +230,13 @@ pa_message_param_end_list;
>>   pa_message_param_new;
>>   pa_message_param_read_bool;
>>   pa_message_param_read_double;
>> +pa_message_param_read_double_array;
>>   pa_message_param_read_int64;
>> +pa_message_param_read_int64_array;
>>   pa_message_param_read_string;
>> +pa_message_param_read_string_array;
>>   pa_message_param_read_uint64;
>> +pa_message_param_read_uint64_array;
>>   pa_message_param_split_list;
>>   pa_message_param_to_string;
>>   pa_message_param_write_bool;
>> diff --git a/src/pulse/message-params.c b/src/pulse/message-params.c
>> index 93972399..b9846863 100644
>> --- a/src/pulse/message-params.c
>> +++ b/src/pulse/message-params.c
>> @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ struct pa_message_param {
>>       pa_strbuf *buffer;
>>   };
>>   
>> +/* Helper functions */
>> +
>>   /* Remove escaping from a string */
>>   static char *unescape(char *value) {
>>       char *tmp;
>> @@ -62,6 +64,59 @@ static char *unescape(char *value) {
>>       return value;
>>   }
>>   
>> +/* Count number of top level elements in parameter list */
>> +static int count_elements(const char *c) {
>> +    const char *s;
>> +    uint32_t element_count;
>> +    bool found_element, found_backslash;
>> +    int open_braces;
>> +
>> +    if (!c || *c == 0)
>> +        return PA_PARAM_LIST_END;
>> +
>> +    element_count = 0;
>> +    open_braces = 0;
>> +    found_element = false;
>> +    found_backslash = false;
>> +    s = c;
>> +
>> +    /* Count elements in list */
>> +    while (*s != 0) {
>> +
>> +        /* Skip escaped curly braces. */
>> +        if (*s == '\\') {
>> +            found_backslash = true;
>> +            s++;
>> +            continue;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if (*s == '{' && !found_backslash) {
>> +            found_element = true;
>> +            open_braces++;
>> +        }
>> +        if (*s == '}' && !found_backslash)
>> +            open_braces--;
>> +
>> +        /* unexpected closing brace, parse error */
>> +        if (open_braces < 0)
>> +            return PA_PARAM_PARSE_ERROR;
>> +
>> +        if (open_braces == 0 && found_element) {
>> +            element_count++;
>> +            found_element = false;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        found_backslash = false;
>> +        s++;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* missing closing brace, parse error */
>> +    if (open_braces > 0)
>> +        return PA_PARAM_PARSE_ERROR;
>> +
>> +    return element_count;
>> +}
>> +
>>   /* Read functions */
>>   
>>   /* Split the specified string into elements. An element is defined as
>> @@ -300,6 +355,153 @@ int pa_message_param_read_bool(char *c, bool *result, void **state) {
>>       return PA_PARAM_OK;
>>   }
>>   
>> +/* Converts a parameter list to a string array. Escaping is removed
>> + * from a string if the string does not contain a list. If allocate
>> + * is true, new strings will be allocated, otherwise pointers to
>> + * sub-strings within c will be returned. */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_string_array(char *c, char ***parameter_list, bool allocate) {
>> +    char *start_pos;
>> +    void *state = NULL;
>> +    uint32_t element_count, i;
>> +    bool is_unpacked;
>> +    int err;
>> +
>> +    pa_assert(parameter_list);
>> +
>> +    *parameter_list = NULL;
> The return value should be set only on success (see the patch 7 review
> for more elaborate explanation). This comment applies to the other
> functions as well.
>
>> +
>> +    /* Count elements, return if no element was found or parse error. */
>> +    if ((element_count = count_elements(c)) <= 0)
>> +        return element_count;
>> +
>> +    /* Allocate array */
>> +    *parameter_list = pa_xmalloc0(element_count * sizeof(char *));
>> +
>> +    i = 0;
>> +    while ((err = pa_message_param_split_list(c, &start_pos, &is_unpacked, &state)) > 0) {
>> +        (*parameter_list)[i] = start_pos;
>> +        if (is_unpacked)
>> +            (*parameter_list)[i] = unescape(start_pos);
>> +
>> +        /* If new strings are allocated, they must be freed by the caller */
>> +        if (allocate)
>> +            (*parameter_list)[i] = pa_xstrdup((*parameter_list)[i]);
>> +
>> +        i++;
>> +    }
> I believe pa_message_params_read_string() can be used, and that should
> result in simpler code.
>
>> +
>> +    if (err < 0) {
>> +        if (allocate) {
>> +            for (i = 0; i < element_count; i++)
>> +                pa_xfree((*parameter_list)[i]);
>> +        }
>> +        pa_xfree(*parameter_list);
>> +        *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +        return PA_PARAM_PARSE_ERROR;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return element_count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Converts a parameter list to a double array. */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_double_array(char *c, double **parameter_list) {
>> +    double  value;
>> +    void *state = NULL;
>> +    uint32_t element_count, i;
>> +    int err;
>> +
>> +    pa_assert(parameter_list);
>> +
>> +    *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +
>> +    /* Count elements, return if no element was found or parse error. */
>> +    if ((element_count = count_elements(c)) <= 0)
>> +        return element_count;
>> +
>> +    /* Allocate array */
>> +    *parameter_list = pa_xmalloc(element_count * sizeof(double));
>> +
>> +    i = 0;
>> +    while ((err = pa_message_param_read_double(c, &value, &state)) > 0) {
>> +       (*parameter_list)[i] = value;
>> +        i++;
>> +    }
> The value variable is not needed, and maybe a for loop would be a
> better fit. Maybe you did things this way because you think this is
> more readable? I don't mind very much, so keep it as it is if you
> prefer.
>
> The loop could be rewritten like this:
>
>      for (i = 0; (err = pa_message_param_read_double(c, &values[i], &state)) > 0; i++)
>          ;
>
> I replaced &(*parameter_list)[i] with &values[i], because we should
> modify parameter_list only on success, so here values is a local double
> array variable.
>
> This comment applies to the other functions as well.
>
>> +
>> +    if (err < 0) {
>> +        pa_xfree(*parameter_list);
>> +        *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +        return PA_PARAM_PARSE_ERROR;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return element_count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Converts a parameter list to an int64 array. */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_int64_array(char *c, int64_t **parameter_list) {
>> +    int64_t  value;
>> +    void *state = NULL;
>> +    uint32_t element_count, i;
>> +    int err;
>> +
>> +    pa_assert(parameter_list);
>> +
>> +    *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +
>> +    /* Count elements, return if no element was found or parse error. */
>> +    if ((element_count = count_elements(c)) <= 0)
>> +        return element_count;
>> +
>> +    /* Allocate array */
>> +    *parameter_list = pa_xmalloc(element_count * sizeof(int64_t));
>> +
>> +    i = 0;
>> +    while ((err = pa_message_param_read_int64(c, &value, &state)) > 0) {
>> +       (*parameter_list)[i] = value;
>> +        i++;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (err < 0) {
>> +        pa_xfree(*parameter_list);
>> +        *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +        return PA_PARAM_PARSE_ERROR;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return element_count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Converts a parameter list to an uint64 array. */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_uint64_array(char *c, uint64_t **parameter_list) {
>> +    uint64_t  value;
>> +    void *state = NULL;
>> +    uint32_t element_count, i;
>> +    int err;
>> +
>> +    pa_assert(parameter_list);
>> +
>> +    *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +
>> +    /* Count elements, return if no element was found or parse error. */
>> +    if ((element_count = count_elements(c)) <= 0)
>> +        return element_count;
>> +
>> +    /* Allocate array */
>> +    *parameter_list = pa_xmalloc(element_count * sizeof(uint64_t));
>> +
>> +    i = 0;
>> +    while ((err = pa_message_param_read_uint64(c, &value, &state)) > 0) {
>> +       (*parameter_list)[i] = value;
>> +        i++;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (err < 0) {
>> +        pa_xfree(*parameter_list);
>> +        *parameter_list = NULL;
>> +        return PA_PARAM_PARSE_ERROR;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return element_count;
>> +}
>> +
>>   /* Write functions. The functions are wrapper functions around pa_strbuf,
>>    * so that the client does not need to use pa_strbuf directly. */
>>   
>> diff --git a/src/pulse/message-params.h b/src/pulse/message-params.h
>> index f865e236..3ab1e418 100644
>> --- a/src/pulse/message-params.h
>> +++ b/src/pulse/message-params.h
>> @@ -60,6 +60,18 @@ int pa_message_param_read_uint64(char *c, uint64_t *result, void **state);
>>   /** Read a boolean from the parameter list. */
>>   int pa_message_param_read_bool(char *c, bool *result, void **state);
>>   
>> +/** Convert message parameter list to string array */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_string_array(char *c, char ***parameter_list, bool allocate);
>> +
>> +/** Convert message parameter list to double array */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_double_array(char *c, double **parameter_list);
>> +
>> +/** Convert message parameter list to int64 array */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_int64_array(char *c, int64_t **parameter_list);
>> +
>> +/** Convert message parameter list to uint64 array */
>> +int pa_message_param_read_uint64_array(char *c, uint64_t **parameter_list);
>> +
>>   /** Write functions */
>>   
>>   /** Create a new pa_message_param structure */

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