[Spice-devel] Request For Comments: proposals for standarizing VDI protocols in IETF

liang.liang12 at zte.com.cn liang.liang12 at zte.com.cn
Wed Feb 9 23:00:08 PST 2011


Hi, Hans

Thank you very much for pointing out our errors and your valuable comments 
:) we will make corresponding changes and submit updates to IETF later.

For mentioned vmware svga graphics card, I just studied some references:
http://vmware-svga.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/vmware-svga/trunk/doc/gpu-wiov.pdf
http://vmware-svga.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/vmware-svga/trunk/doc/svga_interface.txt 


From the references, my feeling is that it has similar architecture with 
SPICE QXL architecture: emulated PCI device and graphics command. Compared 
to QXL, it provides some 3D acceleration and all operations are executed 
on host. Also it is mentioned that VMware SVGA graphics card is 
implemented in all VMware products. We will continue to study whether 
VMware VDI products also adopt it. Thanks for your clue!

BTW: do you know the schedule of 3D acceleration by SPICE community/RHEV ?

Thanks,
Lyon




Hans de Goede <hdegoede at redhat.com> 
2011-02-09 18:42

收件人
liang.liang12 at zte.com.cn
抄送
spice-devel at lists.freedesktop.org, ma.suan at zte.com.cn
主题
Re: [Spice-devel] Request For Comments: proposals for standarizing VDI 
protocols in IETF






Hi,

On 02/09/2011 10:40 AM, liang.liang12 at zte.com.cn wrote:
>
> Dear all,
>
> As you know VDI is believed to be one of most promising technologies in 
cloud-computing ages, different companies or communities have different 
VDI protocol definitions, such as SPICE, RDP and ICA. Some are open, while 
some are proprietary protocols. Considering large deployment in future, 
inter-operatability will be key issue. So it's important to make VDI 
protocol open and standard.
> We submitted two drafts (problem statement and survey, pls. refer to 
below links for details) to IETF-80 (
http://www.ietf.org/meeting/80/index.html) and will hold a bar BoF during 
IETF-80 in Prage. So we are sending this mail: 1) request for your 
comments or suggestions for the two draft documents; 2) if you're 
interested in the VDI standardization, please you attend the upcoming IETF 
meeting.
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-statement/
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey/
>

Interesting. I've read both documents and I've some comments wrt the vdi 
survey and
spice.

First of all I would choose a different term / name for the component of 
RDP / ICA
which run inside the guest to capture the graphics then agent. Many 
virtualization
solutions including non vdi solutions such as vmware workstation (an 
example where
the client viewing the vm and the host are one and the same machine), have 
a small
agent process inside the guest os which allows things like copy paste 
between the
guest os and the client os, and controlling attaching local drives to the 
virtual
machine from within the guest. And virtualization related agents are also 
typically
used in server virtualization scenarios, so I think agent is a bad name 
for the
graphics capturing part of RDP / ICA, as this can easily be confused with 
the more
light weight agents common in most virtualization solutions.

Spice also has such a light weight agent, which is used amongst other 
things for
copy and paste. You mention copy and paste as a future spice feature, but 
that has
been present in spice since the 0.6.3 release.

Offscreen surfaces are supported since the 0.6.0 release (for 2d) and
multi head has been supported even longer. Currently multihead support is 
limited
to windows as guest os (but works with any client).

Also usb-sharing is currently supported already in the official RHEV 
versions,
through a proprietary component. An open source replacement for this is 
coming
along nicely.

Last you also list vmware as using software inside the guest to capture 
graphics
output. I'm not familiar with vmware's vdi offering. But for vmware 
workstation
this is not true, in their workstation edition vmware uses a special 
vmware virtual
svga card for this.

Regards,

Hans





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