[Spice-devel] Try to port spicec into Android

Shuxiang Lim shohyanglim at gmail.com
Thu Mar 17 20:52:36 PDT 2011


Hi,all,caution of the radioactive rays!
  I feel rather frustrated though...Now I have ported libglib2.0 and its
deps(libintl,libiconv...) onto android as well as libspicec-glib.so and
snappy.
But when run,the snappy  got only SEGFAULT and killed.
*#LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/data/local/lib ./snappy -h 192.168.1.31 -p 5900 -o
ahoo.ppm*
*[1] + Stopped (signal)        LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/data/local/lib ./snappy -h
192.168.1.31 -p 5900 -o ahoo.ppm
[1]   Segmentation fault      LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/data/local/lib ./snappy -h
192.168.1.31 -p 5900 -o ahoo.ppm*

Tracing the process,I found the SEGFAULT came from the glib:g_object_new()!:
gtk/spice-session.c:
addr = g_object_new (G_TYPE_NETWORK_ADDRESS, "hostname", s->host, "port",
port, NULL);
-->libgobject:gobject/gtype.c
g_object_new()-->g_type_class_ref()-->type_class_init_Wm()
-->libgio:gio/gnetworkaddress.c
g_network_address_class_init()-->CRASSSSHHHH.

Now I'm still tracing the bug... It may come from the i18n string ops, but
if other bug occurs in glib,the future is dim... For I really has no time
and energy to hack the arcane and exotic glib(or it's caused by the
incorrect use of glib method in spicec?).(forgive such adjectives,to me,it's
true)
 I really yearn for the spicec in PURE C and Modularized:
1.Offer the switch to disable (do not POSIX-likedly depend on) locale,
libiconv, libintl, sys/shm.h, pwd.h, pthread,i18n, wchar_t,regex,gettext,...
for none of them can be found in android!
2. Be as far away as we can from the other libs like the
glib/gtk,pulseaudio/alsalib...
3. Completely modularize spicec into libspicec and  spicec (this is what I
am working for)
as the data layer and the UI layer to ease the porting.

  Is there any plan about these now? Can anybody help to do the step 1 or
step 2 above?
  Or, the simplest: the way to safely turn off locale and i18n in glib?
    Pardon my whining and wish me Goodluck!
    And again I shall desperately curse Android and bless Meego!
  Regards.

On Thu, Mar 10, 2011 at 9:07 AM, Shuxiang Lim <shohyanglim at gmail.com> wrote:

>
> That's true. But the audio output as well as the image output is unexposed
> or disabled for C/C++ apps in Android.So I plan to dwindle the work to
> implement the image first,if success, the audio work will be easy to follow.
>
> Regards.
>
> On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 6:22 PM, Attila Sukosd <attila.sukosd at gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> Could you maybe give access to other devs to aid the development?
>>
>> Rgrds,
>>
>> Attila
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 11:18 AM, Shuxiang Lim <shohyanglim at gmail.com>wrote:
>>
>>> Yep, I walked around this but to face more chored and nasty troubles in
>>> porting Pulseaudio lib, time limited, so I decided to DISABLE the
>>> audio(playback/record) channels first. Thus the porting of libspicec_glib.so
>>> is finished(along with all its dependences) and androidVNCViewer(whose UI
>>> will be peeled to become spicec's) proj. has been built:
>>> *#file libspicec_glib.so *
>>> libspicec_glib.so: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, ARM, version 1 (SYSV),
>>> dynamically linked, not stripped
>>> *#arm-eabi-readelf -d libspicec_glib.so *
>>> Dynamic section at offset 0x774a4 contains 27 entries:
>>>   Tag        Type                         Name/Value
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library: [libc.so]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library: [libm.so]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libpixman-1.so.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libssl.so.1.0.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libcrypto.so.1.0.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library: [libjpeg.so.62]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library: [libz.so]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libglib-2.0.so.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libgio-2.0.so.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libgobject-2.0.so.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libgmodule-2.0.so.0]
>>>  0x00000001 (NEEDED)                     Shared library:
>>> [libgthread-2.0.so.0]
>>>  0x00000010 (SYMBOLIC)                   0x0
>>>  ....
>>> Now comes the last adventure of Native interfaces exposing and UI
>>> building!
>>>  Regards.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 3:57 PM, Shuxiang Lim <shohyanglim at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>
>>>> Well, I think I may try the "--with-coroutine=gthread" in spice-gtk
>>>> configuring to walk around that...
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 11:10 AM, Shuxiang Lim <shohyanglim at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi,I need help!
>>>>>   Now I've managed to divided spicec-gtk into two parts
>>>>> libspicec.so(based on libpixman.so,libglib-2.0.so...No relation to X11 at
>>>>> all) and spicec(based on libspicec.so and libgtk.so...). And the glib2.0
>>>>> porting to Android is also completed. But I'm blocked in compiling libspicec
>>>>> onto Android at the begining for the continuation.c uses the functions in
>>>>> <ucontext.h> :setcontext(),getcontext()..., which are some thread-related
>>>>> funcs as I know,and, definitely unsuprisingly, Android libc doesn't have
>>>>> them! Is there a way to drop or replace the use of such funcs? Or should I
>>>>> manually write setcontext from scratch?
>>>>>   RGRDs.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Mar 7, 2011 at 5:14 PM, Alon Levy <alevy at redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Mar 07, 2011 at 09:08:28AM +0800, Shuxiang Lim wrote:
>>>>>> > Option 1: use spice-gtk with a gtk android backend
>>>>>> > a) compiling gtk for it would be possible.
>>>>>> > b) write a partial gtk backend, good enough for spice-gtk.
>>>>>> > c) no changes to spice-gtk.
>>>>>> >    Yep,that's really a good hope,but it's another project(too huge
>>>>>> and far
>>>>>> > away for me now):
>>>>>> > Project:"GTK for Android.". So now I can use only the Android SDK to
>>>>>> finish
>>>>>> > the UI(the new native UI APIs in NDK is not reliable in versions).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Yeah, I think you're right, I can't find anyone already working on
>>>>>> this by
>>>>>> simple web search. Maybe spice-gtk's non ui objects are dependent only
>>>>>> on
>>>>>> gobject / stuff that is easy to just drop in (ugly, but still more
>>>>>> maintainable
>>>>>> then basing your work on spicec, long term).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> >    And also you've referred that "spicec is already platform
>>>>>> independent",
>>>>>> > that's true to Linux and Windows,but not to Android,for such
>>>>>> independence is
>>>>>> > based on the C++ independence over the os which cannot stand through
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> > JAVA UIed android.So there is no way to just add a subdir ./android
>>>>>> under
>>>>>> > spice/client along with ./x11 and ./windows. It should be a combined
>>>>>> proj.
>>>>>> > of C/C++ and Java. (That's why I hate Android and yearn for
>>>>>> Maemo/Meego.)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Definitely easier to port to Maemo :)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> >    Regards.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 7:04 PM, Alon Levy <alevy at redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > > On Fri, Mar 04, 2011 at 06:21:19PM +0800, Shuxiang Lim wrote:
>>>>>> > > >  Hi, friends,
>>>>>> > > >     Thanks for your replies. It's definitely right till now I've
>>>>>> been
>>>>>> > > > working a tougher way compared to spice-gtk.And actually I've
>>>>>> considered
>>>>>> > > to
>>>>>> > > > steer my way to the latter in fear of the troublesome and
>>>>>> crippled C++
>>>>>> > > > support in Android NDK:C is more "simple and safe" in Android
>>>>>> than C++.
>>>>>> > > > But,AFAIK,there is no gtk port for Android yet. And the biggest
>>>>>> obstacle
>>>>>> > > is
>>>>>> > > > the framework of Android:in its design,all UI should be done in
>>>>>> JAVA
>>>>>> > > powered
>>>>>> > > > by SKIA libs.Therefore the port of UI libs(GTK,etc) will be
>>>>>> choked by the
>>>>>> > > > I/O level because Android don't completely expose them  at
>>>>>> all!(I once
>>>>>> > > > managed to port Xfbdev onto it,but that's not commercially
>>>>>> practical at
>>>>>> > > all,
>>>>>> > > > it's just a geeky trick maybe,an app in Android SHOULD NOT do
>>>>>> this.) Only
>>>>>> > > > the algorithm/data computing-related C/C++ libs are welcomed to
>>>>>> be the
>>>>>> > > JNI
>>>>>> > > > servants to JAVA UI apps in Android.
>>>>>> > > >    You see, in such aspect, there is not too much diff between
>>>>>> the C++
>>>>>> > > way
>>>>>> > > > and gtk way in the porting of UI part.
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > I'm going to try to prove that wrong by grepping hoping it makes
>>>>>> sense, I
>>>>>> > > never
>>>>>> > > actually coded in gtk:
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > $ git grep GObjectClass
>>>>>> > > gtk/channel-cursor.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/channel-display.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/channel-inputs.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/channel-main.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/channel-playback.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/channel-record.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-audio.h:    GObjectClass parent_class;
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-channel.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> G_OBJECT_CLASS
>>>>>> > > (klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-channel.h:    GObjectClass parent_class;
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-gstaudio.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-pulse.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-session.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> > > G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-session.h:    GObjectClass parent_class;
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-widget.c:    GObjectClass *gobject_class =
>>>>>> G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > otoh:
>>>>>> > > U playa:spice-gtk alon (master)$ git grep --name-only GdkWindow
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-widget-cairo.c
>>>>>> > > gtk/spice-widget.c
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > (if you grep Window you get false negatives because of the
>>>>>> compression
>>>>>> > > window).
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > Anyway, this is a lame attempt to prove the gtk stuff that does ui
>>>>>> (read:
>>>>>> > > uses X)
>>>>>> > > is separated in the code/architecture level :)
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > >    So for me the shining light of spicec-gtk is not in "GTK" but
>>>>>> in "C".
>>>>>> > >  I
>>>>>> > > > dare not to say I'm clear about every nook in spicec at all. My
>>>>>> best hope
>>>>>> > > is
>>>>>> > > > that the IO in spicec shall be straight and succinct ,the inner
>>>>>> > > > graphic/sound computing(decompress,etc) shall have NO relation
>>>>>> with upper
>>>>>> > > UI
>>>>>> > > > libs at all, so I can pipe the Finished image flow into UI
>>>>>> through JNI
>>>>>> > > > interfaces and direct the user input backward.  (That's why I
>>>>>> can borrow
>>>>>> > > the
>>>>>> > > > UI from AndroidVNCViewer)
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > Yeah, I think it is generally so, but again, it's so in spice-gtk
>>>>>> too, and
>>>>>> > > that's
>>>>>> > > our only future supported client (*).
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > (*) plans do change.
>>>>>> > > >
>>>>>> > > >  libspicec.so(do most jobs)
>>>>>> > > > <==finishedimages/audio>>===<<inputs==>spicec.java.ui(only UI)
>>>>>> > > >
>>>>>> > > > Am I right? Is there any design that will frustrate this in
>>>>>> spicec or
>>>>>> > > > spice-gtk?
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > spicec is already separated at the platform level, since it uses
>>>>>> low level
>>>>>> > > libraries directly, unlike spice-gtk (X and GDI). So you would
>>>>>> basically
>>>>>> > > be adding a platform/android.
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > In gtk I really haven't done android development, ever, at least
>>>>>> not in the
>>>>>> > > C level, but I was hoping:
>>>>>> > > Option 1: use spice-gtk with a gtk android backend
>>>>>> > > a) compiling gtk for it would be possible.
>>>>>> > > b) write a partial gtk backend, good enough for spice-gtk.
>>>>>> > > c) no changes to spice-gtk.
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > Option 2 is of course to make spice-gtk also have platform
>>>>>> separation,
>>>>>> > > while
>>>>>> > > still using gtk/gobject for all stuff that would Just Work when
>>>>>> doing 1.a
>>>>>> > > (the
>>>>>> > > data structures, the signals, the macros, the introspection?).
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > >   Regards.
>>>>>> > > >
>>>>>> > > >
>>>>>> > > > On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 4:36 PM, Alon Levy <alevy at redhat.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> > > >
>>>>>> > > > > On Fri, Mar 04, 2011 at 03:38:51PM +0800, Shuxiang Lim wrote:
>>>>>> > > > > > Hi all,
>>>>>> > > > > >    I'm trying these days to port spicec into Android.But
>>>>>> it's a
>>>>>> > > rather
>>>>>> > > > > TOUGH
>>>>>> > > > > > way to go because the structure of spicec and android are
>>>>>> desperately
>>>>>> > > > > > inappropriate:the linux version of spicec is based on the
>>>>>> X11,which
>>>>>> > > is
>>>>>> > > > > not
>>>>>> > > > > > available in Android,thus the UI of spicec should be
>>>>>> rewritten from
>>>>>> > > > > > scratch...More troublesome is that the UI part and data part
>>>>>> in
>>>>>> > > current
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > Haven't looked at your proposal below yet, but did you check
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> > > spice-gtk
>>>>>> > > > > work? maybe it is easier to start from that? are gtk libraries
>>>>>> > > available on
>>>>>> > > > > android? not talking about X. spice-gtk has objects for
>>>>>> connection and
>>>>>> > > > > channels
>>>>>> > > > > that afaik don't do any output, that's separate from the
>>>>>> actual widget
>>>>>> > > that
>>>>>> > > > > uses X. Also, gtk 3 has backends - did anyone do a backend for
>>>>>> android?
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > Since going forward we plan to ditch the spicec client, that
>>>>>> would be
>>>>>> > > > > really
>>>>>> > > > > preffered. Now that I see what you have planned it sounds
>>>>>> good, but
>>>>>> > > better
>>>>>> > > > > to use spice-gtk.
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > of course that's not to say we won't love to see this working
>>>>>> anyway :)
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > > spicec is entangled in the hierarchical system in C++! So my
>>>>>> plan is
>>>>>> > > > > this:
>>>>>> > > > > > first split the spicec into two parts,data and UI,transform
>>>>>> the data
>>>>>> > > part
>>>>>> > > > > > into libspicec.so;then rewrite the UI part in JAVA. Besides,
>>>>>> I should
>>>>>> > > > > also
>>>>>> > > > > > tinker some problems caused by the Crippled NDK C++ support
>>>>>> and the
>>>>>> > > Lamed
>>>>>> > > > > > bionic c lib in android .
>>>>>> > > > > >    And now the first step is roughly done,hence the change
>>>>>> of the
>>>>>> > > spicec
>>>>>> > > > > > structure:
>>>>>> > > > > >    From
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > |-->playback
>>>>>> > > > > > thread
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > |-->cursor
>>>>>> > > > > > thread
>>>>>> > > > > > spicec:spicec process(application process)-->main
>>>>>> thread->|-->*record
>>>>>> > > > > thread
>>>>>> > > > > > *
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > |-->inputs
>>>>>> > > > > > thread
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > |-->display
>>>>>> > > > > > thread
>>>>>> > > > > > To:
>>>>>> > > > > > ===========================>
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |-->libspicec.so:application
>>>>>> thread-->main
>>>>>> > > > > > thread------>|
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |
>>>>>> > > > > > |
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |              |<--display
>>>>>> thread<--|
>>>>>> > > > > >      |
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |         |--->|<--cursor
>>>>>> > > > > > thread<---|<------------------|
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |         |    |<--inputs
>>>>>> thread<---|
>>>>>> > > > > > spicec:spicec process--->|         |    |<--playback
>>>>>> thread<-|
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |         |
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |         |
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |         |
>>>>>> > > > > > <---------------------------------------------|
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |
>>>>>> > > > > >       |
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |
>>>>>> > > > > >       |
>>>>>> > > > > >                          |-->spicec:platform
>>>>>> > > > > > thread------------------------------>|
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > > The hierarchical relationship has been unleashed with one
>>>>>> > > thread(record
>>>>>> > > > > > channel) deleted and two new threads (app and platform)
>>>>>>  created. The
>>>>>> > > > > first
>>>>>> > > > > > as the "data thread",the other as the "work thread" which is
>>>>>> driven
>>>>>> > > by
>>>>>> > > > > the
>>>>>> > > > > > signals from the first thread as well as its sub threads and
>>>>>> > > requested to
>>>>>> > > > > do
>>>>>> > > > > > the UI-related work:
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > > platform thread:------------>blocked and waiting:-->job
>>>>>> > > > > > request-<--------------|
>>>>>> > > > > >                                           |           |
>>>>>> > > > > >                         |
>>>>>> > > > > >                                           ^           |
>>>>>> > > > > >                         |
>>>>>> > > > > >                                           |
>>>>>> > > > > > |                         |
>>>>>> > > > > >                                           |<----------|-<-|
>>>>>> > > > > >                     |
>>>>>> > > > > >                                                       |   |
>>>>>> > > > > >                 |
>>>>>> > > > > >         platform thread over<----------if(job==die)<--| send
>>>>>> req.
>>>>>> > > blocked
>>>>>> > > > > > and waiting
>>>>>> > > > > >                                               |           ^
>>>>>> |
>>>>>> > > > > >     |
>>>>>> > > > > >                                               |           |
>>>>>> |
>>>>>> > > > > >        ^
>>>>>> > > > > >                                               |           |
>>>>>> |
>>>>>> > > > > > _________|_________
>>>>>> > > > > >                                               |           |
>>>>>> |
>>>>>> > > > > > | app/plbk/cusor
>>>>>> > > > > > thd
>>>>>> > > > > >              |<---job done----dojob()<--else--|           |
>>>>>> |->go
>>>>>> > > on->|
>>>>>> > > > > > __________________
>>>>>> > > > > >              |                                            |
>>>>>> > > > > >              |------------------------------->feed back-->|
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > > So the next work is to expose the native JNI interface in
>>>>>> platform
>>>>>> > > thread
>>>>>> > > > > to
>>>>>> > > > > > the UI written in Android SDK. I try to use the UI
>>>>>> > > > > > frame of AndroidVNCViewer in
>>>>>> > > > > > code.google.com/p/*android*-*vnc*-viewer/,then the work of
>>>>>> platform
>>>>>> > > > > > thread will be replaced by UI but the msg
>>>>>> > > > > > communication to libspicec will be remained. That's the
>>>>>> easiest way I
>>>>>> > > can
>>>>>> > > > > > envisage except rewriting all parts in spicec from scratch.
>>>>>> > > > > > It's tough too, for I have poor experiance in Java...
>>>>>> > > > > >    Anyway, is there any other guy working on this? Is my way
>>>>>> > > > > feasible??Any
>>>>>> > > > > > Ideas or help is appreciated.
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > See above for ideas, don't read them as a criticism, I think
>>>>>> this is
>>>>>> > > > > fantastic
>>>>>> > > > > what you've done so far. I remember someone posting "we are
>>>>>> working on
>>>>>> > > > > andriod
>>>>>> > > > > in our spare time" post to spice-devel, please grep the
>>>>>> archive.
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > Alon
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > >    Best regards.
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > > > _______________________________________________
>>>>>> > > > > > Spice-devel mailing list
>>>>>> > > > > > Spice-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>>>>>> > > > > > http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/spice-devel
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > > > >
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > > > _______________________________________________
>>>>>> > > > Spice-devel mailing list
>>>>>> > > > Spice-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>>>>>> > > > http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/spice-devel
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>> > >
>>>>>>
>>>>>> > _______________________________________________
>>>>>> > Spice-devel mailing list
>>>>>> > Spice-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>>>>>> > http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/spice-devel
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Spice-devel mailing list
>>> Spice-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>>> http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/spice-devel
>>>
>>>
>>
>
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