[Spice-devel] [spice-gtk v4 11/13] cd-sharing: added implementation of USB backend

Yuri Benditovich yuri.benditovich at daynix.com
Mon Sep 17 13:23:01 UTC 2018


Implementation of USB backend interface.
For platform-specific operations (like operations
with local CD devices) see cd-device-* files.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich at daynix.com>
---
 src/usb-backend-common.c | 2015 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 2015 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/usb-backend-common.c

diff --git a/src/usb-backend-common.c b/src/usb-backend-common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2907cf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/usb-backend-common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2015 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/*
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+    Red Hat Authors:
+    Yuri Benditovich<ybendito at redhat.com>
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#ifdef USE_USBREDIR
+
+#include <glib-object.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <gio/gio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <libusb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "usbredirhost.h"
+#include "usbredirparser.h"
+#include "spice-util.h"
+#include "usb-backend.h"
+#include "cd-usb-bulk-msd.h"
+#include "cd-device.h"
+#if defined(G_OS_WIN32)
+#include <windows.h>
+#include "win-usb-dev.h"
+#else
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#endif
+
+//#define LOUD_DEBUG SPICE_DEBUG
+#define LOUD_DEBUG(x, ...)
+
+//#define INTERCEPT_LOG
+//#define INTERCEPT_LOG2FILE
+#ifdef INTERCEPT_LOG2FILE
+static FILE *fLog;
+#endif
+
+#define MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE      1
+
+#if MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE > 1
+#define MAX_OWN_DEVICES         4
+#else
+#define MAX_OWN_DEVICES         8
+#endif
+
+#define OWN_BUS_NUM             0xff
+#define USB2_BCD                0x200
+// TODO: communicate usage of this VID/PID
+#define CD_DEV_VID              0x2b23
+#define CD_DEV_PID              0xCDCD
+#define CD_DEV_CLASS            8
+#define CD_DEV_SUBCLASS         6
+#define CD_DEV_PROTOCOL         0x50
+#define CD_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE       0x200
+#define CD_DEV_MAX_SIZE         737280000
+#define DVD_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE      0x800
+#define MAX_BULK_IN_REQUESTS    64
+
+static void *g_mutex;
+
+struct _SpiceUsbBackendDevice
+{
+    union
+    {
+        void *libusb_device;
+        void *msc;
+    } d;
+    uint32_t isLibUsb   : 1;
+    uint32_t configured : 1;
+    int refCount;
+    void *mutex;
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *attached_to;
+    UsbDeviceInformation device_info;
+    SpiceCdLU units[MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE];
+};
+
+static struct OwnUsbDevices
+{
+    uint32_t active_devices;
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice devices[MAX_OWN_DEVICES];
+} own_devices;
+
+struct _SpiceUsbBackend
+{
+    libusb_context *libusbContext;
+    usb_hot_plug_callback hp_callback;
+    void *hp_user_data;
+    libusb_hotplug_callback_handle hp_handle;
+    void *dev_change_user_data;
+    backend_device_change_callback dev_change_callback;
+    uint32_t suppressed : 1;
+};
+
+/* backend object for device change notification */
+static SpiceUsbBackend *notify_backend;
+
+struct BufferedBulkRead
+{
+    struct usb_redir_bulk_packet_header hout;
+    uint64_t id;
+};
+
+struct _SpiceUsbBackendChannel
+{
+    struct usbredirhost *usbredirhost;
+    struct usbredirhost *hiddenhost;
+    struct usbredirparser *parser;
+    struct usbredirparser *hiddenparser;
+    uint8_t *read_buf;
+    uint8_t *hello;
+    int read_buf_size;
+    int hello_size;
+    struct usbredirfilter_rule *rules;
+    int rules_count;
+    uint32_t host_caps;
+    uint32_t hello_done_host   : 1;
+    uint32_t hello_done_parser : 1;
+    uint32_t hello_sent        : 1;
+    uint32_t rejected          : 1;
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *attached;
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannelInitData data;
+    uint32_t num_reads;
+    struct BufferedBulkRead read_bulk[MAX_BULK_IN_REQUESTS];
+};
+
+static const char *spice_usbutil_libusb_strerror(enum libusb_error error_code)
+{
+    switch (error_code) {
+    case LIBUSB_SUCCESS:
+        return "Success";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_IO:
+        return "Input/output error";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM:
+        return "Invalid parameter";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_ACCESS:
+        return "Access denied (insufficient permissions)";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE:
+        return "No such device (it may have been disconnected)";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
+        return "Entity not found";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_BUSY:
+        return "Resource busy";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT:
+        return "Operation timed out";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW:
+        return "Overflow";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE:
+        return "Pipe error";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED:
+        return "System call interrupted (perhaps due to signal)";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM:
+        return "Insufficient memory";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+        return "Operation not supported or unimplemented on this platform";
+    case LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER:
+        return "Other error";
+    }
+    return "Unknown error";
+}
+
+// lock functions for usbredirhost and usbredirparser
+static void *usbredir_alloc_lock(void) {
+    GMutex *mutex;
+
+    mutex = g_new0(GMutex, 1);
+    g_mutex_init(mutex);
+
+    return mutex;
+}
+
+static void usbredir_free_lock(void *user_data) {
+    GMutex *mutex = user_data;
+
+    g_mutex_clear(mutex);
+    g_free(mutex);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_lock_lock(void *user_data) {
+    GMutex *mutex = user_data;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(mutex);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_unlock_lock(void *user_data) {
+    GMutex *mutex = user_data;
+
+    g_mutex_unlock(mutex);
+}
+
+static void indicate_lun_change(SpiceUsbBackend *be, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev)
+{
+    if (be->dev_change_user_data && be->dev_change_callback) {
+        be->dev_change_callback(be->dev_change_user_data, bdev);
+    }
+}
+
+static void indicate_device_presence(SpiceUsbBackend *be, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev, gboolean present)
+{
+#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
+    spice_usb_backend_indicate_dev_change();
+#else
+    if (be->hp_callback) {
+        be->hp_callback(be->hp_user_data, bdev, present);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+static gboolean fill_usb_info(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev)
+{
+    UsbDeviceInformation *pi = &bdev->device_info;
+
+    if (bdev->isLibUsb)
+    {
+        struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
+        libusb_device *libdev = bdev->d.libusb_device;
+        int res = libusb_get_device_descriptor(libdev, &desc);
+        pi->bus = libusb_get_bus_number(libdev);
+        pi->address = libusb_get_device_address(libdev);
+        if (res < 0) {
+            g_warning("cannot get device descriptor for (%p) %d.%d",
+                libdev, pi->bus, pi->address);
+            return FALSE;
+        }
+        pi->vid = desc.idVendor;
+        pi->pid = desc.idProduct;
+        pi->class = desc.bDeviceClass;
+        pi->subclass = desc.bDeviceSubClass;
+        pi->protocol = desc.bDeviceProtocol;
+        pi->isochronous = 0;
+        pi->max_luns = 0;
+    }
+    return TRUE;
+}
+
+static gboolean open_stream(SpiceCdLU *unit, const char *filename)
+{
+    gboolean b = FALSE;
+    b = cd_device_open_stream(unit, filename) == 0;
+    return b;
+}
+
+static void close_stream(SpiceCdLU *unit)
+{
+    if (unit->stream) {
+        g_object_unref(unit->stream);
+        unit->stream = NULL;
+    }
+    if (unit->file_object) {
+        g_object_unref(unit->file_object);
+        unit->file_object = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Note that this function must be re-entrant safe, as it can get called
+from both the main thread as well as from the usb event handling thread */
+static void usbredir_write_flush_callback(void *user_data)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = user_data;
+    gboolean b = ch->data.is_channel_ready(ch->data.user_data);
+    if (b) {
+        if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p -> usbredirhost", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+            usbredirhost_write_guest_data(ch->usbredirhost);
+        }
+        else if (ch->parser) {
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p -> usbredirparser", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+            usbredirparser_do_write(ch->parser);
+        }
+        else {
+            b = FALSE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!b) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p (not ready)", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    }
+}
+
+void cd_usb_bulk_msd_read_complete(void *user_data,
+    uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, CdUsbBulkStatus status)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d = (SpiceUsbBackendDevice *)user_data;
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = d->attached_to;
+    if (ch && ch->attached == d && ch->parser) {
+        int nread;
+        uint32_t offset = 0;
+
+        for (nread = 0; nread <ch->num_reads; nread++) {
+            uint32_t max_len;
+            max_len = (ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.length_high << 16) |
+                        ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.length;
+            if (max_len > length) {
+                max_len = length;
+                ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.length = length;
+                ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.length_high = length >> 16;
+            }
+
+            switch (status) {
+            case BULK_STATUS_GOOD:
+                ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.status = usb_redir_success;
+                break;
+            case BULK_STATUS_CANCELED:
+                ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.status = usb_redir_cancelled;
+                break;
+            case BULK_STATUS_ERROR:
+                ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.status = usb_redir_ioerror;
+                break;
+            case BULK_STATUS_STALL:
+            default:
+                ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.status = usb_redir_stall;
+                break;
+            }
+
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s: responding %" PRIu64 " with len %u out of %u, status %d",
+                __FUNCTION__, ch->read_bulk[nread].id, max_len,
+                length, ch->read_bulk[nread].hout.status);
+            usbredirparser_send_bulk_packet(ch->parser, ch->read_bulk[nread].id,
+                &ch->read_bulk[nread].hout, max_len ? (data + offset) : NULL, max_len);
+
+            offset += max_len;
+            length -= max_len;
+        }
+        ch->num_reads = 0;
+        usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+
+        if (length) {
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s: ERROR: %u bytes were not reported!", __FUNCTION__, length);
+        }
+
+    } else {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: broken device<->channel relationship!", __FUNCTION__);
+    }
+}
+
+/* device reset completion callback */
+void cd_usb_bulk_msd_reset_complete(void *user_data, int status)
+{
+    // SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d = (SpiceUsbBackendDevice *)user_data;
+}
+
+static gboolean load_lun(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d, int unit, gboolean load)
+{
+    gboolean b = TRUE;
+    if (load && d->units[unit].device) {
+        // there is one possible problem in case our backend is the
+        // local CD device and it is ejected
+        cd_device_load(&d->units[unit], TRUE);
+        close_stream(&d->units[unit]);
+        if (cd_device_check(&d->units[unit]) || !open_stream(&d->units[unit], NULL)) {
+            return FALSE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (load) {
+        CdScsiMediaParameters media_params = { 0 };
+
+        media_params.stream = d->units[unit].stream;
+        media_params.size = d->units[unit].size;
+        media_params.block_size = d->units[unit].blockSize;
+        if (media_params.block_size == CD_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE &&
+            media_params.size % DVD_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE == 0) {
+            media_params.block_size = DVD_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: loading %s, size %" PRIu64 ", block %u",
+            __FUNCTION__, d->units[unit].filename, media_params.size, media_params.block_size);
+
+        b = !cd_usb_bulk_msd_load(d->d.msc, unit, &media_params);
+
+        d->units[unit].loaded = !!b;
+
+    } else {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: unloading %s", __FUNCTION__, d->units[unit].filename);
+        cd_usb_bulk_msd_unload(d->d.msc, unit);
+        d->units[unit].loaded = FALSE;
+// I do not see why we need to eject the physical CD-ROM when the eject
+// on VM requested. On Linux this may require root privilege, as this
+// affects those who opened files on CD-ROM. I suppose this is user's
+// responsibility to keep CD door close when it shares it with VM
+#if DO_CD_DEVICE_EJECT
+        cd_device_load(&d->units[unit], FALSE);
+#endif
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+static gboolean lock_lun(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d, int unit, gboolean lock)
+{
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s: locking %s", __FUNCTION__, d->units[unit].filename);
+    return !cd_usb_bulk_msd_lock(d->d.msc, unit, lock);
+}
+
+// called when a change happens on SCSI layer
+void cd_usb_bulk_msd_lun_changed(void *user_data, uint32_t lun)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d = (SpiceUsbBackendDevice *)user_data;
+    CdScsiDeviceInfo cd_info;
+
+    if (!cd_usb_bulk_msd_get_info(d->d.msc, lun, &cd_info)) {
+        // load or unload command received from SCSI
+        if (d->units[lun].loaded != cd_info.loaded) {
+            if (!load_lun(d, lun, cd_info.loaded)) {
+                SPICE_DEBUG("%s: load failed, unloading unit", __FUNCTION__);
+                cd_usb_bulk_msd_unload(d->d.msc, lun);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (notify_backend) {
+        indicate_lun_change(notify_backend, d);
+    }
+}
+
+static void process_default_parameters(CdScsiDeviceParameters *params,
+    const SpiceUsbDeviceLunInfo *info, int unit)
+{
+    if (!params->product || *params->product == 0) {
+        const char *name = strrchr(info->file_path, '\\');
+        if (!name) name = strrchr(info->file_path, '/');
+        params->product = name ? (name + 1) : info->file_path;
+    }
+    if (!params->version || *params->version == 0) {
+        static char s[8];
+        g_snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d", unit);
+        params->version = s;
+    }
+    if (!params->vendor || *params->vendor == 0) {
+        params->vendor = "SPICE";
+    }
+}
+
+static gboolean activate_device(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d, const SpiceUsbDeviceLunInfo *info, int unit)
+{
+    gboolean b = FALSE;
+    CdScsiDeviceParameters dev_params = { 0 };
+    dev_params.vendor = info->vendor;
+    dev_params.product = info->product;
+    dev_params.version = info->revision;
+
+    process_default_parameters(&dev_params, info, unit);
+
+    if (!d->d.msc) {
+        d->d.msc = cd_usb_bulk_msd_alloc(d, MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE);
+        if (!d->d.msc) {
+            return FALSE;
+        }
+    }
+    d->units[unit].blockSize = CD_DEV_BLOCK_SIZE;
+    b = !cd_usb_bulk_msd_realize(d->d.msc, unit, &dev_params);
+    if (b) {
+        b = open_stream(&d->units[unit], info->file_path);
+        if (b && info->loaded) {
+            b = load_lun(d, unit, TRUE);
+            if (b && info->locked) {
+                b = lock_lun(d, unit, TRUE);
+            }
+        }
+        if (!b) {
+            close_stream(&d->units[unit]);
+            cd_usb_bulk_msd_unrealize(d->d.msc, unit);
+        }
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+static gboolean stop_device(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d, int unit)
+{
+    int j;
+    gboolean empty = TRUE;
+
+    cd_usb_bulk_msd_unrealize(d->d.msc, unit);
+    if (d->units[unit].filename) {
+        g_free(d->units[unit].filename);
+        d->units[unit].filename = NULL;
+    }
+    close_stream(&d->units[unit]);
+
+    for (j = 0; empty && j < MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE; ++j) {
+        if (d->units[j].filename) {
+            empty = FALSE;
+        }
+    }
+    if (empty) {
+        cd_usb_bulk_msd_free(d->d.msc);
+        d->d.msc = NULL;
+        d->configured = 0;
+    }
+    return empty;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_add_cd_lun(SpiceUsbBackend *be, const SpiceUsbDeviceLunInfo *info)
+{
+    int i;
+    gboolean b = FALSE;
+
+    if (be->suppressed) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: CD sharing is suppressed", __FUNCTION__);
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; !b && i < MAX_OWN_DEVICES; i++) {
+        if ((1 << i) & ~own_devices.active_devices) { /* inactive usb device */
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s: add file %s to device %d (activate now) as lun 0",
+                        __FUNCTION__, info->file_path, i);
+
+            b = activate_device(&own_devices.devices[i], info, 0);
+            if (b) {
+                own_devices.active_devices |= 1 << i;
+                indicate_device_presence(be, &own_devices.devices[i], TRUE);
+            }
+        } else if (!own_devices.devices[i].attached_to) {
+            /* active unattached device, add as the next lun */
+            int j;
+            for (j = 0; j < MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE; j++) {
+                if (!own_devices.devices[i].units[j].stream) {
+                    SPICE_DEBUG("%s: add file %s to device %d (already active) as lun %d",
+                                __FUNCTION__, info->file_path, i, j);
+
+                    b = activate_device(&own_devices.devices[i], info, j);
+                    if (!b) {
+                        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: failed to add file %s to device %d (already active) as lun %d",
+                                    __FUNCTION__, info->file_path, i, j);
+                        b = TRUE; /* exit outer loop */
+                    } else {
+                        indicate_lun_change(be, &own_devices.devices[i]);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (!b) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("can not create device %s", info->file_path);
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+static gboolean check_device(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev, guint lun, guint* index)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (lun >= MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_OWN_DEVICES; i++) {
+        if ((1 << i) & own_devices.active_devices) { /* active usb device */
+            if (&own_devices.devices[i] == bdev) {
+                if (index) {
+                    *index = i;
+                }
+                return TRUE;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_remove_cd_lun(SpiceUsbBackend *be, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev, guint lun)
+{
+    char *name;
+    guint index;
+    if (!check_device(bdev, lun, &index)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    name = bdev->units[lun].filename;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s: unshare %s, unit %u:%u", __FUNCTION__, name, index, lun);
+    if (stop_device(bdev, lun)) {
+        /* usb device does not have any active unit,
+        so we remove it */
+        own_devices.active_devices &= ~(1 << index);
+        indicate_device_presence(be, bdev, FALSE);
+    }
+    else {
+        /* the device still contains active LUN(s) */
+        indicate_lun_change(be, bdev);
+    }
+    return TRUE;
+}
+
+uint32_t spice_usb_backend_get_cd_luns_bitmask(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev)
+{
+    int i, value = 0;
+
+    if (!check_device(bdev, 0, NULL)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE; i++) {
+        char *name = bdev->units[i].filename;
+        if (name) {
+            value |= 1 << i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_get_cd_lun_info(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev,
+    guint lun, SpiceUsbDeviceLunInfo *info)
+{
+    if (!check_device(bdev, lun, NULL)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (bdev->units[lun].filename) {
+        CdScsiDeviceInfo cd_info;
+        if (!cd_usb_bulk_msd_get_info(bdev->d.msc, lun, &cd_info)) {
+            info->started = cd_info.started;
+            info->loaded = bdev->units[lun].loaded;
+            info->locked = cd_info.locked;
+            info->file_path = bdev->units[lun].filename;
+            info->vendor = cd_info.parameters.vendor;
+            info->product = cd_info.parameters.product;
+            info->revision = cd_info.parameters.version;
+            return TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_load_cd_lun(
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev,
+    guint lun,
+    gboolean load)
+{
+    if (!check_device(bdev, lun, NULL)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (bdev->units[lun].filename) {
+        gboolean b = load_lun(bdev, lun, load);
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: %sload %s", __FUNCTION__,
+            load ? "" : "un", b ? "succeeded" : "failed");
+        if (b) {
+            indicate_lun_change(be, bdev);
+        }
+        return b;
+    }
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_lock_cd_lun(
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev,
+    guint lun,
+    gboolean lock)
+{
+    if (!check_device(bdev, lun, NULL)) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (bdev->units[lun].filename) {
+        gboolean b = lock_lun(bdev, lun, lock);
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: %slock %s", __FUNCTION__,
+            lock ? "" : "un", b ? "succeeded" : "failed");
+        if (b) {
+            indicate_lun_change(be, bdev);
+        }
+        return b;
+    }
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_change_cd_lun(
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *bdev,
+    guint lun, const SpiceUsbDeviceLunInfo *lun_info)
+{
+    gboolean b = FALSE;
+
+    char *filename;
+    GFile *file_object;
+    GFileInputStream *stream;
+
+    if (!check_device(bdev, lun, NULL)) {
+        return b;
+    }
+
+    // if the CD is loaded, we need to unload it first
+    if (bdev->units[lun].loaded) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: the unit is loaded, unload it first", __FUNCTION__);
+        return b;
+    }
+
+    // keep stream-related data (stream, file object)
+    filename = bdev->units[lun].filename;
+    bdev->units[lun].filename = NULL;
+
+    stream = bdev->units[lun].stream;
+    bdev->units[lun].stream = NULL;
+
+    file_object = bdev->units[lun].file_object;
+    bdev->units[lun].file_object = NULL;
+
+    // now we can start the LUN with new parameters
+    b = open_stream(&bdev->units[lun], lun_info->file_path);
+    if (b) {
+        b = load_lun(bdev, lun, TRUE);
+    }
+    else {
+        close_stream(&bdev->units[lun]);
+    }
+
+    if (!b) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: failed", __FUNCTION__);
+        // restore the state of unloaded unit
+        bdev->units[lun].filename = filename;
+        bdev->units[lun].stream = stream;
+        bdev->units[lun].file_object = file_object;
+    }
+    else {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: succeeded", __FUNCTION__);
+        indicate_lun_change(be, bdev);
+    }
+
+    return b;
+}
+
+static void initialize_own_devices(void)
+{
+    int i;
+    // addresses 0 and 1 excluded as they are treated as
+    // not suitable for redirection
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_OWN_DEVICES; i++) {
+        own_devices.devices[i].mutex = g_mutex;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.bus = OWN_BUS_NUM;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.address = i + 2;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.vid = CD_DEV_VID;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.pid = CD_DEV_PID;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.class = 0;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.subclass = 0;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.protocol = 0;
+        own_devices.devices[i].device_info.max_luns = MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE;
+    }
+}
+
+#ifdef INTERCEPT_LOG
+static void log_handler(
+    const gchar *log_domain,
+    GLogLevelFlags log_level,
+    const gchar *message,
+    gpointer user_data)
+{
+    GString *log_msg;
+    log_msg = g_string_new(NULL);
+    if (log_msg)
+    {
+        gchar *timestamp;
+        GThread *th = g_thread_self();
+        GDateTime *current_time = g_date_time_new_now_local();
+        gint micros = g_date_time_get_microsecond(current_time);
+        timestamp = g_date_time_format(current_time, "%H:%M:%S");
+        g_string_append_printf(log_msg, "[%p][%s.%03d]", th, timestamp, micros / 1000);
+        g_date_time_unref(current_time);
+        g_free(timestamp);
+        g_string_append(log_msg, message);
+#ifdef INTERCEPT_LOG2FILE
+        g_string_append(log_msg, "\n");
+        fwrite(log_msg->str, 1, strlen(log_msg->str), fLog);
+#else
+        g_log_default_handler(log_domain, log_level, log_msg->str, NULL);
+#endif
+        g_string_free(log_msg, TRUE);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void configure_log(void)
+{
+#ifdef INTERCEPT_LOG2FILE
+    fLog = fopen("remote-viewer.log", "w+t");
+#endif
+#ifdef INTERCEPT_LOG
+    g_log_set_default_handler(log_handler, NULL);
+#endif
+}
+
+SpiceUsbBackend *spice_usb_backend_initialize(void)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s >>", __FUNCTION__);
+    if (!g_mutex) {
+        g_mutex = usbredir_alloc_lock();
+        initialize_own_devices();
+        configure_log();
+    }
+    be = (SpiceUsbBackend *)g_new0(SpiceUsbBackend, 1);
+    if (be) {
+#ifndef USE_CD_SHARING
+        be->suppressed = TRUE;
+#endif
+        int rc;
+        rc = libusb_init(&be->libusbContext);
+        if (rc < 0) {
+            const char *desc = spice_usbutil_libusb_strerror(rc);
+            g_warning("Error initializing LIBUSB support: %s [%i]", desc, rc);
+        } else {
+#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
+#if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000106
+    libusb_set_option(be->libusbContext, LIBUSB_OPTION_USE_USBDK);
+#endif
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
+    return be;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_handle_events(SpiceUsbBackend *be)
+{
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s >>", __FUNCTION__);
+    gboolean b = TRUE;
+    if (be->libusbContext) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s >> libusb", __FUNCTION__);
+        int res = libusb_handle_events(be->libusbContext);
+        if (res && res != LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED) {
+            const char *desc = spice_usbutil_libusb_strerror(res);
+            g_warning("Error handling USB events: %s [%i]", desc, res);
+            b = FALSE;
+        }
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s << libusb %d", __FUNCTION__, res);
+    }
+    else {
+        b = TRUE;
+        g_usleep(1000000);
+    }
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
+    return b;
+}
+
+static int LIBUSB_CALL hotplug_callback(libusb_context *ctx,
+    libusb_device *device,
+    libusb_hotplug_event event,
+    void *user_data)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be = (SpiceUsbBackend *)user_data;
+    if (be->hp_callback) {
+        SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d;
+        gboolean val = event == LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED;
+        d = g_new0(SpiceUsbBackendDevice, 1);
+        if (d) {
+            d->isLibUsb = 1;
+            d->refCount = 1;
+            d->mutex = g_mutex;
+            d->d.libusb_device = device;
+            if (fill_usb_info(d)) {
+                SPICE_DEBUG("created dev %p, usblib dev %p", d, device);
+                be->hp_callback(be->hp_user_data, d, val);
+            } else {
+                g_free(d);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_handle_hotplug(
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+    void *user_data,
+    usb_hot_plug_callback proc)
+{
+    int rc;
+    if (!proc) {
+        if (be->hp_handle) {
+            libusb_hotplug_deregister_callback(be->libusbContext, be->hp_handle);
+            be->hp_handle = 0;
+        }
+        be->hp_callback = proc;
+        return TRUE;
+    }
+
+    be->hp_callback = proc;
+    be->hp_user_data = user_data;
+    if (!be->libusbContext) {
+        // it is acceptable if libusb is not available at all
+        return TRUE;
+    }
+    rc = libusb_hotplug_register_callback(be->libusbContext,
+        LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_ARRIVED | LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_EVENT_DEVICE_LEFT,
+        LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_ENUMERATE, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY,
+        LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY, LIBUSB_HOTPLUG_MATCH_ANY,
+        hotplug_callback, be, &be->hp_handle);
+    if (rc != LIBUSB_SUCCESS) {
+        const char *desc = spice_usbutil_libusb_strerror(rc);
+        g_warning("Error initializing USB hotplug support: %s [%i]", desc, rc);
+        be->hp_callback = NULL;
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    return TRUE;
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_set_device_change_callback(
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be, void *user_data, backend_device_change_callback proc)
+{
+    be->dev_change_user_data = user_data;
+    be->dev_change_callback = proc;
+    if (!notify_backend) {
+        notify_backend = be;
+    }
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_finalize(SpiceUsbBackend *be)
+{
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s >>", __FUNCTION__);
+    if (be->libusbContext) {
+        libusb_exit(be->libusbContext);
+    }
+    if (be == notify_backend) {
+        notify_backend = NULL;
+    }
+    g_free(be);
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
+}
+
+SpiceUsbBackendDevice **spice_usb_backend_get_device_list(SpiceUsbBackend *be)
+{
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s >>", __FUNCTION__);
+    libusb_device **devlist = NULL, **dev;
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d, **list;
+
+    int n = 0, i, index;
+
+    if (be->libusbContext) {
+        libusb_get_device_list(be->libusbContext, &devlist);
+    }
+
+    // add all the libusb device that not present in our list
+    for (dev = devlist; dev && *dev; dev++) {
+        n++;
+    }
+
+    list = g_new0(SpiceUsbBackendDevice*, n + MAX_OWN_DEVICES);
+    if (!list) {
+        libusb_free_device_list(devlist, 1);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_OWN_DEVICES; ++i) {
+        if (own_devices.active_devices & (1 << i)) {
+            n++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    index = 0;
+
+    for (dev = devlist; dev && *dev; dev++) {
+        d = g_new0(SpiceUsbBackendDevice, 1);
+        if (d) {
+            d->isLibUsb = 1;
+            d->refCount = 1;
+            d->mutex = g_mutex;
+            d->d.libusb_device = *dev;
+            if (index >= n || !fill_usb_info(d)) {
+                g_free(d);
+                libusb_unref_device(*dev);
+            }
+            else {
+                SPICE_DEBUG("created dev %p, usblib dev %p", d, *dev);
+                list[index++] = d;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    usbredir_lock_lock(g_mutex);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_OWN_DEVICES; ++i) {
+        d = &own_devices.devices[i];
+        if ((own_devices.active_devices & (1 << i)) && index < n) {
+            list[index++] = d;
+            d->refCount++;
+            SPICE_DEBUG("found own %p, address %d", d, d->device_info.address);
+        }
+    }
+    usbredir_unlock_lock(g_mutex);
+
+    if (devlist) {
+        libusb_free_device_list(devlist, 0);
+    }
+
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
+    return list;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_device_is_hub(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    return dev->device_info.class == LIBUSB_CLASS_HUB;
+}
+
+static uint8_t is_libusb_isochronous(libusb_device *libdev)
+{
+    struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf_desc;
+    uint8_t isoc_found = FALSE;
+    gint i, j, k;
+
+    if (!libdev) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s - unexpected libdev = 0", __FUNCTION__);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(libdev, &conf_desc) != 0) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s - no active configuration for libdev %p", __FUNCTION__, libdev);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; !isoc_found && i < conf_desc->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
+        for (j = 0; !isoc_found && j < conf_desc->interface[i].num_altsetting; j++) {
+            for (k = 0; !isoc_found && k < conf_desc->interface[i].altsetting[j].bNumEndpoints;k++) {
+                gint attributes = conf_desc->interface[i].altsetting[j].endpoint[k].bmAttributes;
+                gint type = attributes & LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_MASK;
+                if (type == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
+                    isoc_found = TRUE;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf_desc);
+    return isoc_found;
+}
+
+const UsbDeviceInformation*  spice_usb_backend_device_get_info(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    dev->device_info.isochronous = dev->isLibUsb ? is_libusb_isochronous(dev->d.libusb_device) : 0;
+    return &dev->device_info;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_devices_same(
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev1,
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev2)
+{
+    if (dev1->isLibUsb != dev2->isLibUsb) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    if (dev1->isLibUsb) {
+        return dev1->d.libusb_device == dev2->d.libusb_device;
+    }
+    // assuming CD redir devices are static
+    return dev1 == dev2;
+}
+
+gconstpointer spice_usb_backend_device_get_libdev(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    if (dev->isLibUsb) {
+        return dev->d.libusb_device;
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_free_device_list(SpiceUsbBackendDevice **devlist)
+{
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s >>", __FUNCTION__);
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice **dev;
+    for (dev = devlist; *dev; dev++) {
+        SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d = *dev;
+        spice_usb_backend_device_release(d);
+    }
+    g_free(devlist);
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_device_acquire(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    void *mutex = dev->mutex;
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s >> %p", __FUNCTION__, dev);
+    usbredir_lock_lock(mutex);
+    if (dev->isLibUsb) {
+        libusb_ref_device(dev->d.libusb_device);
+    }
+    dev->refCount++;
+    usbredir_unlock_lock(mutex);
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_device_release(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    void *mutex = dev->mutex;
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s >> %p(%d)", __FUNCTION__, dev, dev->refCount);
+    usbredir_lock_lock(mutex);
+    if (dev->isLibUsb) {
+        libusb_unref_device(dev->d.libusb_device);
+        dev->refCount--;
+        if (dev->refCount == 0) {
+            LOUD_DEBUG("%s freeing %p (libusb %p)", __FUNCTION__, dev, dev->d.libusb_device);
+            g_free(dev);
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        dev->refCount--;
+    }
+    usbredir_unlock_lock(mutex);
+    LOUD_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_device_need_thread(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    gboolean b = dev->isLibUsb != 0;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s << %d", __FUNCTION__, b);
+    return b;
+}
+
+int spice_usb_backend_device_check_filter(
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev,
+    const struct usbredirfilter_rule *rules,
+    int count)
+{
+    if (dev->isLibUsb) {
+        return usbredirhost_check_device_filter(
+            rules, count, dev->d.libusb_device, 0);
+    } else {
+        uint8_t cls, subcls, proto;
+        cls = CD_DEV_CLASS;
+        subcls = CD_DEV_SUBCLASS;
+        proto = CD_DEV_PROTOCOL;
+        return usbredirfilter_check(rules, count,
+            dev->device_info.class,
+            dev->device_info.subclass,
+            dev->device_info.protocol,
+            &cls, &subcls, &proto, 1, dev->device_info.vid,
+            dev->device_info.pid, USB2_BCD, 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static int usbredir_read_callback(void *user_data, uint8_t *data, int count)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = user_data;
+
+    count = MIN(ch->read_buf_size, count);
+
+    if (count != 0) {
+        memcpy(data, ch->read_buf, count);
+    }
+
+    ch->read_buf_size -= count;
+    if (ch->read_buf_size) {
+        ch->read_buf += count;
+    }
+    else {
+        ch->read_buf = NULL;
+    }
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, %d bytes", __FUNCTION__, ch, count);
+
+    return count;
+}
+
+static void usbredir_log(void *user_data, int level, const char *msg)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = (SpiceUsbBackendChannel *)user_data;
+
+    switch (level) {
+    case usbredirparser_error:
+        g_critical("%s", msg);
+        ch->data.log(ch->data.user_data, msg, TRUE);
+        break;
+    case usbredirparser_warning:
+        g_warning("%s", msg);
+        ch->data.log(ch->data.user_data, msg, TRUE);
+        break;
+    default:
+        ch->data.log(ch->data.user_data, msg, FALSE);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static int usbredir_write_callback(void *user_data, uint8_t *data, int count)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = user_data;
+    int res;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, %d bytes", __FUNCTION__, ch, count);
+    if (!ch->hello_sent) {
+        ch->hello_sent = 1;
+        if (count == 80) {
+            memcpy(&ch->host_caps, data + 76, 4);
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, sending first hello, caps %08X",
+                __FUNCTION__, ch, ch->host_caps);
+        }
+    }
+    res = ch->data.write_callback(ch->data.user_data, data, count);
+    return res;
+}
+
+#if USBREDIR_VERSION >= 0x000701
+static uint64_t usbredir_buffered_output_size_callback(void *user_data)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = user_data;
+    return ch->data.get_queue_size(ch->data.user_data);
+}
+#endif
+
+int spice_usb_backend_provide_read_data(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch, uint8_t *data, int count)
+{
+    int res = 0;
+    if (!ch->read_buf) {
+        typedef int(*readproc_t)(void *);
+        readproc_t fn = NULL;
+        void *param;
+        ch->read_buf = data;
+        ch->read_buf_size = count;
+        if (!ch->hello) {
+            ch->hello = g_malloc(count);
+            memcpy(ch->hello, data, count);
+            ch->hello_size = count;
+            if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+                ch->hello_done_host = 1;
+            }
+            if (ch->parser) {
+                ch->hello_done_parser = 1;
+            }
+        }
+        if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+            fn = (readproc_t)usbredirhost_read_guest_data;
+            param = ch->usbredirhost;
+        }
+        if (ch->parser) {
+            fn = (readproc_t)usbredirparser_do_read;
+            param = ch->parser;
+        }
+        res = fn ? fn(param) : USB_REDIR_ERROR_IO;
+        switch (res)
+        {
+        case usbredirhost_read_io_error:
+            res = USB_REDIR_ERROR_IO;
+            break;
+        case usbredirhost_read_parse_error:
+            res = USB_REDIR_ERROR_READ_PARSE;
+            break;
+        case usbredirhost_read_device_rejected:
+            res = USB_REDIR_ERROR_DEV_REJECTED;
+            break;
+        case usbredirhost_read_device_lost:
+            res = USB_REDIR_ERROR_DEV_LOST;
+            break;
+        }
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, %d bytes, res %d", __FUNCTION__, ch, count, res);
+
+    } else {
+        res = USB_REDIR_ERROR_READ_PARSE;
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, %d bytes, already has data", __FUNCTION__, ch, count);
+    }
+    if (ch->rejected) {
+        ch->rejected = 0;
+        res = USB_REDIR_ERROR_DEV_REJECTED;
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_return_write_data(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch, void *data)
+{
+    typedef void(*retdata)(void *, void *);
+    retdata fn = NULL;
+    void *param;
+    if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+        fn = (retdata)usbredirhost_free_write_buffer;
+        param = ch->usbredirhost;
+    }
+    if (ch->parser) {
+        fn = (retdata)usbredirhost_free_write_buffer;
+        param = ch->parser;
+    }
+    if (fn) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+        fn(param, data);
+    } else {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p - NOBODY TO CALL", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    }
+}
+
+#if 0
+struct usbredirparser {
+    /* app private data passed into all callbacks as the priv argument */
+    void *priv;
+    /* non packet callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_log log_func;
+    usbredirparser_read read_func;
+    usbredirparser_write write_func;
+    /* usb-redir-protocol v0.3 control packet complete callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_device_connect device_connect_func;
+    usbredirparser_device_disconnect device_disconnect_func;
+    usbredirparser_reset reset_func;
+    usbredirparser_interface_info interface_info_func;
+    usbredirparser_ep_info ep_info_func;
+    usbredirparser_set_configuration set_configuration_func;
+    usbredirparser_get_configuration get_configuration_func;
+    usbredirparser_configuration_status configuration_status_func;
+    usbredirparser_set_alt_setting set_alt_setting_func;
+    usbredirparser_get_alt_setting get_alt_setting_func;
+    usbredirparser_alt_setting_status alt_setting_status_func;
+    usbredirparser_start_iso_stream start_iso_stream_func;
+    usbredirparser_stop_iso_stream stop_iso_stream_func;
+    usbredirparser_iso_stream_status iso_stream_status_func;
+    usbredirparser_start_interrupt_receiving start_interrupt_receiving_func;
+    usbredirparser_stop_interrupt_receiving stop_interrupt_receiving_func;
+    usbredirparser_interrupt_receiving_status interrupt_receiving_status_func;
+    usbredirparser_alloc_bulk_streams alloc_bulk_streams_func;
+    usbredirparser_free_bulk_streams free_bulk_streams_func;
+    usbredirparser_bulk_streams_status bulk_streams_status_func;
+    usbredirparser_cancel_data_packet cancel_data_packet_func;
+    /* usb-redir-protocol v0.3 data packet complete callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_control_packet control_packet_func;
+    usbredirparser_bulk_packet bulk_packet_func;
+    usbredirparser_iso_packet iso_packet_func;
+    usbredirparser_interrupt_packet interrupt_packet_func;
+    /* usbredir 0.3.2 new non packet callbacks (for multi-thread locking) */
+    usbredirparser_alloc_lock alloc_lock_func;
+    usbredirparser_lock lock_func;
+    usbredirparser_unlock unlock_func;
+    usbredirparser_free_lock free_lock_func;
+    /* usbredir 0.3.2 new control packet complete callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_hello hello_func;
+    /* usbredir 0.4 new control packet complete callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_filter_reject filter_reject_func;
+    usbredirparser_filter_filter filter_filter_func;
+    usbredirparser_device_disconnect_ack device_disconnect_ack_func;
+    /* usbredir 0.6 new control packet complete callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_start_bulk_receiving start_bulk_receiving_func;
+    usbredirparser_stop_bulk_receiving stop_bulk_receiving_func;
+    usbredirparser_bulk_receiving_status bulk_receiving_status_func;
+    /* usbredir 0.6 new data packet complete callbacks */
+    usbredirparser_buffered_bulk_packet buffered_bulk_packet_func;
+};
+#endif
+
+static void *get_device_string(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d, uint16_t index, uint8_t *len)
+{
+    static uint16_t s0[2] = { 0x304, 0x409 };
+    static uint16_t s1[8] = { 0x310, 'R', 'e', 'd', ' ', 'H', 'a', 't' };
+    static uint16_t s2[9] = { 0x312, 'S', 'p', 'i', 'c', 'e', ' ', 'C', 'D' };
+    static uint16_t s3[4] = { 0x308, 'X', '0', '0' };
+    void *p = NULL;
+    switch (index)
+    {
+        case 0:
+            p = s0; *len = sizeof(s0); break;
+        case 1:
+            p = s1; *len = sizeof(s1); break;
+        case 2:
+            p = s2; *len = sizeof(s2); break;
+        case 3:
+            s3[2] = '0' + d->device_info.address / 10;
+            s3[3] = '0' + d->device_info.address % 10;
+            p = s3; *len = sizeof(s3); break;
+    }
+    return p;
+}
+
+static void get_device_descriptor(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d,
+    struct usb_redir_control_packet_header *h)
+{
+    uint8_t *buffer = (uint8_t *)(h + 1);
+    const void *p = NULL;
+    uint8_t len = 0;
+    static const struct libusb_device_descriptor desc =
+    {
+        .bLength = 18,
+        .bDescriptorType = LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE,
+        .bcdUSB = USB2_BCD,
+        .bDeviceClass = 0,
+        .bDeviceSubClass = 0,
+        .bDeviceProtocol = 0,
+        .bMaxPacketSize0 = 64,
+        .idVendor = CD_DEV_VID,
+        .idProduct = CD_DEV_PID,
+        .bcdDevice = 0x100,
+        .iManufacturer = 1,
+        .iProduct = 2,
+        .iSerialNumber = 3,
+        .bNumConfigurations = 1
+    };
+    static const uint8_t cfg[] =
+    {
+        9, //len of cfg desc
+        LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG, // desc type
+        0x20, // wlen
+        0,
+        1, // num if
+        1, // cfg val
+        0, // cfg name
+        0x80, // bus powered
+        0x32, // 100 ma
+        9, // len of IF desc
+        LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE,
+        0, // num if
+        0, // alt setting
+        2, // num of endpoints
+        CD_DEV_CLASS,
+        CD_DEV_SUBCLASS,
+        CD_DEV_PROTOCOL,
+        0, // if name
+        7,
+        LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+        0x81, //->Direction : IN - EndpointID : 1
+        0x02, //->Bulk Transfer Type
+        0,    //wMaxPacketSize : 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
+        2,
+        0,    //bInterval
+        7,
+        LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+        0x02, //->Direction : OUT - EndpointID : 2
+        0x02, //->Bulk Transfer Type
+        0,    //wMaxPacketSize : 0x0200 = 0x200 max bytes
+        2,
+        0,    //bInterval
+    };
+    switch (h->value >> 8) {
+        case LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE:
+            p = &desc;
+            len = sizeof(desc);
+            break;
+        case LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG:
+            p = cfg;
+            len = sizeof(cfg);
+            break;
+        case LIBUSB_DT_STRING:
+            p = get_device_string(d, h->value & 0xff, &len);
+            break;
+    }
+    if (p && len) {
+        len = MIN(len, h->length);
+        memcpy(buffer, p, len);
+        h->length = len;
+    } else {
+        h->length = 0;
+        h->status = usb_redir_stall;
+    }
+}
+
+static void usbredir_control_packet(void *priv,
+    uint64_t id, struct usb_redir_control_packet_header *h,
+    uint8_t *data, int data_len)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    struct {
+        struct usb_redir_control_packet_header h;
+        uint8_t buffer[255];
+    } response = { 0 };
+    uint8_t reqtype = h->requesttype & 0x7f;
+    response.h = *h;
+    response.h.status = 0;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s %p: TRVIL %02X %02X %04X %04X %04X",
+        __FUNCTION__,
+        ch, h->requesttype, h->request,
+        h->value, h->index, h->length);
+    if (!ch->attached) {
+        // device already detached
+        response.h.status = usb_redir_ioerror;
+        response.h.length = 0;
+    } else if (reqtype == (LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_STANDARD | LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_DEVICE)) {
+        switch (h->request) {
+            case LIBUSB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
+                get_device_descriptor(ch->attached, &response.h);
+                break;
+            default:
+                response.h.length = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+    } else if (reqtype == (LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_STANDARD | LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_ENDPOINT)) {
+        // should be clear stall request
+        response.h.length = 0;
+        response.h.status = 0;
+    } else if (reqtype == (LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS | LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE)) {
+        response.h.length = 0;
+        response.h.status = 0;
+        switch (h->request) {
+            case 0xFF:
+                // mass-storage class request 'reset'
+                break;
+            case 0xFE:
+                // mass-storage class request 'get max lun'
+                // returning one byte
+                if (!h->length) {
+                    response.h.status = usb_redir_stall;
+                } else {
+                    response.h.length = 1;
+                    response.buffer[0] = MAX_LUN_PER_DEVICE - 1;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+     response.h.length = 0;
+     response.h.status = usb_redir_stall;
+ }
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s responding with payload of %02X, status %X",
+        __FUNCTION__,
+        response.h.length, response.h.status);
+    usbredirparser_send_control_packet(ch->parser, id, &response.h,
+        response.h.length ? response.buffer : NULL, response.h.length);
+    usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+    usbredirparser_free_packet_data(ch->parser, data);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_bulk_packet(void *priv,
+    uint64_t id, struct usb_redir_bulk_packet_header *h,
+    uint8_t *data, int data_len)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d = ch->attached;
+    struct usb_redir_bulk_packet_header hout = *h;
+    uint32_t len = (h->length_high << 16) | h->length;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s %p: ep %X, len %u, id %" PRIu64, __FUNCTION__,
+                ch, h->endpoint, len, id);
+    if (!d || !d->d.msc) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: device not attached or not realized", __FUNCTION__);
+        hout.status = usb_redir_ioerror;
+        hout.length = hout.length_high = 0;
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: responding (a) with ZLP status %d", __FUNCTION__, hout.status);
+        usbredirparser_send_bulk_packet(ch->parser, id,
+            &hout, NULL, 0);
+    } else if (h->endpoint & LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN) {
+        if (ch->num_reads < MAX_BULK_IN_REQUESTS) {
+            int res;
+            if (ch->num_reads) {
+                SPICE_DEBUG("%s: already has %u pending reads", __FUNCTION__, ch->num_reads);
+            }
+            ch->read_bulk[ch->num_reads].hout = *h;
+            ch->read_bulk[ch->num_reads].id = id;
+            ch->num_reads++;
+            res = cd_usb_bulk_msd_read(d->d.msc, len);
+            if (res) {
+                SPICE_DEBUG("%s: error on bulk read", __FUNCTION__);
+                ch->num_reads--;
+                hout.length = hout.length_high = 0;
+                hout.status = usb_redir_ioerror;
+                SPICE_DEBUG("%s: responding (b) with ZLP status %d", __FUNCTION__, hout.status);
+                usbredirparser_send_bulk_packet(ch->parser, id, &hout, NULL, 0);
+            }
+
+        } else {
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s: too many pending reads", __FUNCTION__);
+            hout.status = usb_redir_babble;
+            hout.length = hout.length_high = 0;
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s: responding (a) with ZLP status %d", __FUNCTION__, hout.status);
+            usbredirparser_send_bulk_packet(ch->parser, id, &hout, NULL, 0);
+        }
+    } else {
+        cd_usb_bulk_msd_write(d->d.msc, data, data_len);
+        hout.status = usb_redir_success;
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: responding status %d", __FUNCTION__, hout.status);
+        usbredirparser_send_bulk_packet(ch->parser, id, &hout, NULL, 0);
+    }
+
+    usbredirparser_free_packet_data(ch->parser, data);
+    usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_device_reset(void *priv)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    if (ch->attached) {
+        cd_usb_bulk_msd_reset(ch->attached->d.msc);
+    }
+}
+
+static void usbredir_interface_info(void *priv,
+    struct usb_redir_interface_info_header *interface_info)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s not implemented %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_interface_ep_info(void *priv,
+    struct usb_redir_ep_info_header *ep_info)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s not implemented %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_set_configuration(void *priv,
+    uint64_t id, struct usb_redir_set_configuration_header *set_configuration)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    struct usb_redir_configuration_status_header h;
+    h.status = 0;
+    h.configuration = set_configuration->configuration;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, cfg %d", __FUNCTION__, ch, h.configuration);
+    if (ch->attached) {
+        ch->attached->configured = h.configuration != 0;
+    }
+    usbredirparser_send_configuration_status(ch->parser, id, &h);
+    usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_get_configuration(void *priv, uint64_t id)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    struct usb_redir_configuration_status_header h;
+    h.status = 0;
+    h.configuration = ch->attached && ch->attached->configured;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, cfg %d", __FUNCTION__, ch, h.configuration);
+    usbredirparser_send_configuration_status(ch->parser, id, &h);
+    usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_set_alt_setting(void *priv,
+    uint64_t id, struct usb_redir_set_alt_setting_header *s)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    struct usb_redir_alt_setting_status_header sh;
+    sh.status = (!s->interface && !s->alt) ? 0 : usb_redir_stall;
+    sh.interface = s->interface;
+    sh.alt = s->alt;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, %d:%d", __FUNCTION__, ch, s->interface, s->alt);
+    usbredirparser_send_alt_setting_status(ch->parser, id, &sh);
+    usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_get_alt_setting(void *priv,
+    uint64_t id, struct usb_redir_get_alt_setting_header *s)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    struct usb_redir_alt_setting_status_header sh;
+    sh.status = (s->interface == 0) ? 0 : usb_redir_stall;
+    sh.interface = s->interface;
+    sh.alt = 0;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, if %d", __FUNCTION__, ch, s->interface);
+    usbredirparser_send_alt_setting_status(ch->parser, id, &sh);
+    usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+}
+
+static void usbredir_cancel_data(void *priv, uint64_t id)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *d = ch->attached;
+    int nread, found = -1;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p id %" PRIu64 ", num_reads %u",
+        __FUNCTION__, ch, id, ch->num_reads);
+
+    if (!d || !d->d.msc) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: device not attached or not realized", __FUNCTION__);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (nread = 0; nread < ch->num_reads; nread++) {
+        if (ch->read_bulk[nread].id == id) {
+            found = nread;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (found >= 0) {
+        if (cd_usb_bulk_msd_cancel_read(d->d.msc)) {
+            cd_usb_bulk_msd_read_complete(d, NULL, 0, BULK_STATUS_CANCELED);
+        }
+    } else {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s: ERROR: no such id to cancel!", __FUNCTION__);
+    }
+}
+
+static void usbredir_filter_reject(void *priv)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    ch->rejected = 1;
+}
+
+/* Note that the ownership of the rules array is passed on to the callback. */
+static void usbredir_filter_filter(void *priv,
+    struct usbredirfilter_rule *r, int count)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p %d filters", __FUNCTION__, ch, count);
+    ch->rules = r;
+    ch->rules_count = count;
+    if (count) {
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s class %d, %X:%X",
+                r[i].allow ? "allowed" : "denied", r[i].device_class,
+                (uint32_t)r[i].vendor_id, (uint32_t)r[i].product_id);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void usbredir_device_disconnect_ack(void *priv)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    if (ch->parser) {
+        ch->parser = NULL;
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s switch to usbredirhost", __FUNCTION__);
+        ch->usbredirhost = ch->hiddenhost;
+    }
+}
+
+static void usbredir_hello(void *priv,
+    struct usb_redir_hello_header *hello)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = priv;
+    struct usb_redir_device_connect_header device_connect;
+    struct usb_redir_ep_info_header ep_info = { 0 };
+    struct usb_redir_interface_info_header interface_info = { 0 };
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s %p %sattached %s", __FUNCTION__, ch,
+        ch->attached ? "" : "not ",  hello ? "" : "(internal)");
+    if (ch->attached) {
+        interface_info.interface_count = 1;
+        interface_info.interface_class[0] = CD_DEV_CLASS;
+        interface_info.interface_subclass[0] = CD_DEV_SUBCLASS;
+        interface_info.interface_protocol[0] = CD_DEV_PROTOCOL;
+        usbredirparser_send_interface_info(ch->parser, &interface_info);
+
+        ep_info.type[0x11] = 2;
+        ep_info.max_packet_size[0x11] = 512;
+        ep_info.type[0x02] = 2;
+        ep_info.max_packet_size[0x02] = 512;
+        usbredirparser_send_ep_info(ch->parser, &ep_info);
+
+        device_connect.device_class = 0;
+        device_connect.device_subclass = 0;
+        device_connect.device_protocol = 0;
+        device_connect.vendor_id = ch->attached->device_info.vid;
+        device_connect.product_id = ch->attached->device_info.pid;
+        device_connect.device_version_bcd = USB2_BCD;
+        device_connect.speed = usb_redir_speed_high;
+        usbredirparser_send_device_connect(ch->parser, &device_connect);
+        usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+    We initialize the usbredirparser with HELLO enabled only in case
+    the libusb is not active and the usbredirhost does not function.
+    Then the parser sends session HELLO and receives server's response.
+    Otherwise (usbredirparser initialized with HELLO disabled):
+    - the usbredirhost sends session HELLO
+    - we look into it to know set of capabilities we shall initialize
+      the parser with
+    - we cache server's response to HELLO and provide it to parser on
+      first activation (attach of emulated device) to have it synchronized
+      with server's capabilities
+*/
+static struct usbredirparser *create_parser(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch, gboolean bHello)
+{
+    struct usbredirparser *parser = usbredirparser_create();
+    if (parser) {
+        uint32_t caps[USB_REDIR_CAPS_SIZE] = { 0 };
+        uint32_t flags = bHello ? 0 : usbredirparser_fl_no_hello;
+        flags |= usbredirparser_fl_write_cb_owns_buffer |
+            usbredirparser_fl_usb_host;
+        parser->priv = ch;
+        parser->log_func = usbredir_log;
+        parser->read_func = usbredir_read_callback;
+        parser->write_func = usbredir_write_callback;
+        parser->reset_func = usbredir_device_reset;
+        parser->interface_info_func = usbredir_interface_info;
+        parser->ep_info_func = usbredir_interface_ep_info;
+        parser->set_configuration_func = usbredir_set_configuration;
+        parser->get_configuration_func = usbredir_get_configuration;
+        parser->set_alt_setting_func = usbredir_set_alt_setting;
+        parser->get_alt_setting_func = usbredir_get_alt_setting;
+        parser->cancel_data_packet_func = usbredir_cancel_data;
+        parser->control_packet_func = usbredir_control_packet;
+        parser->bulk_packet_func = usbredir_bulk_packet;
+        parser->alloc_lock_func = usbredir_alloc_lock;
+        parser->lock_func = usbredir_lock_lock;
+        parser->unlock_func = usbredir_unlock_lock;
+        parser->free_lock_func = usbredir_free_lock;
+        parser->hello_func = usbredir_hello;
+        parser->filter_reject_func = usbredir_filter_reject;
+        parser->filter_filter_func = usbredir_filter_filter;
+        parser->device_disconnect_ack_func = usbredir_device_disconnect_ack;
+
+        if (bHello) {
+            ch->hello_sent = 1;
+            ch->host_caps |= 1 << usb_redir_cap_connect_device_version;
+            ch->host_caps |= 1 << usb_redir_cap_device_disconnect_ack;
+            ch->host_caps |= 1 << usb_redir_cap_ep_info_max_packet_size;
+            ch->host_caps |= 1 << usb_redir_cap_64bits_ids;
+            ch->host_caps |= 1 << usb_redir_cap_32bits_bulk_length;
+        }
+
+        if (ch->host_caps & (1 << usb_redir_cap_connect_device_version)) {
+            usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_connect_device_version);
+        }
+        usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_filter);
+        if (ch->host_caps & (1 << usb_redir_cap_device_disconnect_ack)) {
+            usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_device_disconnect_ack);
+        }
+        if (ch->host_caps & (1 << usb_redir_cap_ep_info_max_packet_size)) {
+            usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_ep_info_max_packet_size);
+        }
+        if (ch->host_caps & (1 << usb_redir_cap_64bits_ids)) {
+            usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_64bits_ids);
+        }
+        if (ch->host_caps & (1 << usb_redir_cap_32bits_bulk_length)) {
+            usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_32bits_bulk_length);
+        }
+        if (ch->host_caps & (1 << usb_redir_cap_bulk_streams)) {
+            usbredirparser_caps_set_cap(caps, usb_redir_cap_bulk_streams);
+        }
+        usbredirparser_init(parser, PACKAGE_STRING, caps, USB_REDIR_CAPS_SIZE, flags);
+    }
+
+    return parser;
+}
+
+gboolean spice_usb_backend_channel_attach(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev, const char **msg)
+{
+    const char *dummy;
+    if (!msg) {
+        msg = &dummy;
+    }
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s >> ch %p, dev %p (was attached %p)", __FUNCTION__, ch, dev, ch->attached);
+    gboolean b = FALSE;
+    if (dev && dev->isLibUsb) {
+        libusb_device_handle *handle = NULL;
+        int rc = libusb_open(dev->d.libusb_device, &handle);
+        b = rc == 0 && handle;
+        if (b) {
+            if (!ch->usbredirhost) {
+                ch->usbredirhost = ch->hiddenhost;
+                ch->parser = NULL;
+            }
+            rc = usbredirhost_set_device(ch->usbredirhost, handle);
+            if (rc) {
+                SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, dev %p usbredirhost error %d", __FUNCTION__, ch, dev, rc);
+                b = FALSE;
+            } else {
+                ch->attached = dev;
+                dev->attached_to = ch;
+                if (ch->hello && !ch->hello_done_host) {
+                    SPICE_DEBUG("%s sending cached hello to host", __FUNCTION__);
+                    ch->hello_done_host = 1;
+                    spice_usb_backend_provide_read_data(ch, ch->hello, ch->hello_size);
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            const char *desc = spice_usbutil_libusb_strerror(rc);
+            g_warning("Error libusb_open: %s [%i]", desc, rc);
+            *msg = desc;
+        }
+    } else if (!dev) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s intentional sleep", __FUNCTION__);
+        g_usleep(100000);
+        if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+            // it will call libusb_close internally
+            usbredirhost_set_device(ch->usbredirhost, NULL);
+        } else {
+            // CD redir detach
+            usbredirparser_send_device_disconnect(ch->parser);
+            usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+        }
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p, detach done", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+        ch->attached->attached_to = NULL;
+        ch->attached = NULL;
+        b = TRUE;
+    } else {
+        // CD redir attach
+        b = TRUE;
+        ch->usbredirhost = NULL;
+        ch->parser = ch->hiddenparser;
+        ch->attached = dev;
+        dev->attached_to = ch;
+        if (ch->hello_done_parser) {
+            // send device info
+            usbredir_hello(ch, NULL);
+        } else if (ch->hello) {
+            SPICE_DEBUG("%s sending cached hello to parser", __FUNCTION__);
+            ch->hello_done_parser = 1;
+            spice_usb_backend_provide_read_data(ch, ch->hello, ch->hello_size);
+            usbredir_write_flush_callback(ch);
+        }
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+SpiceUsbBackendChannel *spice_usb_backend_channel_initialize(
+    SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+    const SpiceUsbBackendChannelInitData *init_data)
+{
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch = g_new0(SpiceUsbBackendChannel, 1);
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s >>", __FUNCTION__);
+    gboolean ok = FALSE;
+    if (ch) {
+        ch->data = *init_data;
+        ch->hiddenhost = !be->libusbContext ? NULL :
+            usbredirhost_open_full(
+                be->libusbContext,
+                NULL,
+                usbredir_log,
+                usbredir_read_callback,
+                usbredir_write_callback,
+                usbredir_write_flush_callback,
+                usbredir_alloc_lock,
+                usbredir_lock_lock,
+                usbredir_unlock_lock,
+                usbredir_free_lock,
+                ch, PACKAGE_STRING,
+                init_data->debug ? usbredirparser_debug : usbredirparser_warning,
+                usbredirhost_fl_write_cb_owns_buffer);
+        ok = be->libusbContext == NULL || ch->hiddenhost != NULL;
+        if (ch->hiddenhost) {
+#if USBREDIR_VERSION >= 0x000701
+            usbredirhost_set_buffered_output_size_cb(ch->hiddenhost, usbredir_buffered_output_size_callback);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (ok) {
+        ch->usbredirhost = ch->hiddenhost;
+    }
+
+    if (ch && !ok) {
+        g_error("Out of memory allocating usbredir or parser");
+        if (ch->hiddenhost) {
+            usbredirhost_close(ch->hiddenhost);
+        }
+        g_free(ch);
+        ch = NULL;
+    }
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s << %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    return ch;
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_channel_up(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch)
+{
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s %p, host %p", __FUNCTION__, ch, ch->usbredirhost);
+    if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+        usbredirhost_write_guest_data(ch->usbredirhost);
+        ch->hiddenparser = create_parser(ch, FALSE);
+    } else if (!ch->hiddenparser) {
+        ch->hiddenparser = create_parser(ch, TRUE);
+        ch->parser = ch->hiddenparser;
+        usbredirparser_do_write(ch->parser);
+    }
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_channel_finalize(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch)
+{
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s >> %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+    if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+        usbredirhost_close(ch->usbredirhost);
+    }
+    if (ch->parser) {
+        usbredirparser_destroy(ch->parser);
+    }
+    if (ch->hello) {
+        g_free(ch->hello);
+    }
+
+    if (ch->rules) {
+        // is it ok to g_free the memory that was allocated by parser?
+        g_free(ch->rules);
+    }
+
+    g_free(ch);
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s << %p", __FUNCTION__, ch);
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_channel_get_guest_filter(
+    SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch,
+    const struct usbredirfilter_rule **r,
+    int *count)
+{
+    int i;
+    *r = NULL;
+    *count = 0;
+    if (ch->usbredirhost) {
+        usbredirhost_get_guest_filter(ch->usbredirhost, r, count);
+    }
+    if (*r == NULL) {
+        *r = ch->rules;
+        *count = ch->rules_count;
+    }
+
+    if (*count) {
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s ch %p: %d filters", __FUNCTION__, ch, *count);
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < *count; i++) {
+        const struct usbredirfilter_rule *ra = *r;
+        SPICE_DEBUG("%s class %d, %X:%X",
+            ra[i].allow ? "allowed" : "denied", ra[i].device_class,
+            (uint32_t)ra[i].vendor_id, (uint32_t)ra[i].product_id);
+    }
+}
+
+gboolean  spice_usb_backend_device_get_info_by_address(guint8 bus, guint8 addr, UsbDeviceInformation *info)
+{
+    int i;
+    if (bus != OWN_BUS_NUM) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < MAX_OWN_DEVICES; i++) {
+        if (own_devices.devices[i].device_info.address == addr) {
+            *info = own_devices.devices[i].device_info;
+            return TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif // USB_REDIR
-- 
2.9.4



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